专题01 期末复习之单词拼写(Units1～10)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版） 专题01 期末复习之单词拼写（Units1-10） 1．She looked for her pet dog here and there, but she couldn’t find it (在任何地方). 2． (大多数) of the students in our class took online classes last Saturday. 3．There is a very special (建筑物) in this street. Many tourists come to visit it every year. 4．I don’t have (足够的) money to buy the new car. 5．When I saw the things in the museum, I (想知道) what life was like in the past. 6．It’s (必需的) for us to learn to make friends with others. 7．My friends and I often (分享) some information from school and make each other laugh. 8．Please speak more loudly. I can’t hear you (清楚地). 9．My mother often teaches me to be kind to the (贫穷的) and the old. 10．You can get a lot of (经验) if you do this volunteer work. 11．I have a lot of things to do this week, so it’s quite (忙的) for me. 12．Some wooden houses are built at the (顶端) of a small hill. 13．The (结果) of the “Beautiful Village” is very good and successful. 14．Jane forgot to go to the (牙科医生) for teeth cleaning in the morning. 15．We found that only ten (百分比) of the students read books every week. 16．My sister and I often go there (一起) . 17．I am late for school from Monday to Friday. (从不) 18．The Greens didn’t (介意) watching comedies. 19．There is a tall building in the street. I go there (一次) a month. 20．The door is wide enough for three people to go at the same time. (通过) 21．The father was often absent from home and the son (很少) saw his father. 22．He didn’t feel well this morning. (但是), he went to school as usual. 23．He (几乎不) watches TV because he is busy all the time. 24．We can make our dreams come true (通过) hard work. 25．Let’s read books (安静地) in the reading room. 26．I think everyone should be (辛勤的), or we can’t have a happy life. 27．As the (谚语) goes, “You are what you eat.” So, eat healthily. 28．Don’t laugh, kids. This is a very (严肃的，认真的) thing. 29．He left his glasses at home, so he couldn’t see the blackboard (清晰地). 30． (虽然) students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 31．My mother says a good friend is like a (镜子). 32．Can you speak (大声地)? I can’t hear you. 33．It’s (必需的) for you to learn English well if you want to work in America. 34．Read again and complete the table with the (信息) from the posts. 35．John is always talking loudly and I can’t   (忍受) him. 36．Guilin is (闻名) for its mountains and rivers. 37．I think the main (原因，理由) is that parents and children seldom have a talk with each other. 38．Mary thinks game shows are (有教育意义的). 39．Hua Mulan—a famous character in Chinese (文化), shows her love for her family, friends and country. 40．My brother decided to (加入) the swimming club. 41．Boys, your father plans to (修补) the roof this Sunday. Want to help? 42．Kids were put in groups and began (讨论) the outing excitedly. 43．The first car (出现) about two hundred years ago. 44．She has a (简单的) life and she is very happy now. 45．If you love a person, whether he is (富有的) or poor, you will always love him. 46．Don’t be angry. He is just playing a (玩笑) on you. 47．Doing more exercise like running helps to our body. (增强) 48．Our parents (期望) us to grow up healthily and happily. 49．Talk shows are more (有教育意义的) than game shows. 50．Ten years’ hard work made him a (成功) actor at last. 51．It’s considered impolite to ask for (个人) questions about others. 52．In the cartoon, The characters Tom and Jerry make many mistakes (自己) at home. 53．It’s a good way to learn a (外国的) language by listening and speaking. 54．If you are careful enough, you can guess the (意义) of the word. 55．From (开头) to end, he said nothing. The teacher was angry with him. 56．The girl couldn’t find a high-paying job because she only got primary (教育). 57．We never know what will (发生) next. 58．Write down the key words on a piece of (纸) when listening to the tape. 59．The girl is (已经) three years old but she can’t walk or speak. 60．Shared bikes can help us travel around in cities without causing (污染). 61．People around the world want to live in (和平). 62．It is (可能的) for you to finish the work in two days. 63．What type of transportation is good for our (环境)? 64．He went on a trip with his parents instead of staying at home (在……期间) the holiday. 65．She is (已经) a young person. She can look after herself. 66．I think we all need to help animals live in (和平). 67．Which dress will you (选择), the blue one or the yellow one? 68．Tom thinks it is (不可能的) for him to finish the work on time. 69．We started keeping (日记) when we became middle school students. 70．You can see some (母鸡) on my uncle’s farm. 71．If dancing is one of your (爱好), you can join our club. 72．The (科学家) like Yuan Longping and Tu Youyou set us a good example. 73．Before you send these New Year cards, you should write down the correct names and (地址) of your friends. 74．She is one of the greatest (女演员). 75．The students are talking about their free-time (活动) loudly. 76．Could you please tell me all the (差别，区别) between the two pictures? 77．Mr. Black came here to learn about (传统的) Chinese culture. 78．The (盘子) is empty, so you can put some bread on it. 79．There will be more trees and less (污染) in the city in the future. 80．There is a (洞；孔) in the wall of his old room. He can see the moonlight through it. 81．There is no need to be sad because we all make (错误). 82．5G networks will (覆盖, 遮盖) many cities in China soon. 83．Mum, please (传递) me my notebook. 84．This movie made me so (悲哀的). I couldn’t help crying. 85．We aren’t leaving (直到) next Tuesday. 86．David left home (没有) taking his homework to school. 87．These paintings (吸引) my eye yesterday. 88．I can’t (领会) the teacher’s words. 89．My younger brother always gets up early in order to (赶上) the early bus. 90．Can you (闲逛) out with us on Monday night? 91．We aren’t (有空的), because we have lots of things to do. 92．Please be ready to (接受) my best wishes to your happiness. 93．The baby didn’t sleep (直到) his mother came back. 94．During the training, he also took much (建议) from his teammates seriously. So his skills kept improving fast. 95．He arrived an hour late and (打搅) all our arrangements. 96．Tony was so (粗心的) that he made lots of mistakes in his homework. 97．Mrs. Brown is a so (善解人意的) teacher that all her students like her. 98．One will fail the exam (除非) he studies hard. 99．Many people teach (他们) English by watching American TV series. 100．You will cut your problem if you’d like to share it with others. (分成两半） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版） 专题01 期末复习之单词拼写（Units1-10） 1．She looked for her pet dog here and there, but she couldn’t find it (在任何地方). 2． (大多数) of the students in our class took online classes last Saturday. 3．There is a very special (建筑物) in this street. Many tourists come to visit it every year. 4．I don’t have (足够的) money to buy the new car. 5．When I saw the things in the museum, I (想知道) what life was like in the past. 6．It’s (必需的) for us to learn to make friends with others. 7．My friends and I often (分享) some information from school and make each other laugh. 8．Please speak more loudly. I can’t hear you (清楚地). 9．My mother often teaches me to be kind to the (贫穷的) and the old. 10．You can get a lot of (经验) if you do this volunteer work. 11．I have a lot of things to do this week, so it’s quite (忙的) for me. 12．Some wooden houses are built at the (顶端) of a small hill. 13．The (结果) of the “Beautiful Village” is very good and successful. 14．Jane forgot to go to the (牙科医生) for teeth cleaning in the morning. 15．We found that only ten (百分比) of the students read books every week. 16．My sister and I often go there (一起) . 17．I am late for school from Monday to Friday. (从不) 18．The Greens didn’t (介意) watching comedies. 19．There is a tall building in the street. I go there (一次) a month. 20．The door is wide enough for three people to go at the same time. (通过) 21．The father was often absent from home and the son (很少) saw his father. 22．He didn’t feel well this morning. (但是), he went to school as usual. 23．He (几乎不) watches TV because he is busy all the time. 24．We can make our dreams come true (通过) hard work. 25．Let’s read books (安静地) in the reading room. 26．I think everyone should be (辛勤的), or we can’t have a happy life. 27．As the (谚语) goes, “You are what you eat.” So, eat healthily. 28．Don’t laugh, kids. This is a very (严肃的，认真的) thing. 29．He left his glasses at home, so he couldn’t see the blackboard (清晰地). 30． (虽然) students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 31．My mother says a good friend is like a (镜子). 32．Can you speak (大声地)? I can’t hear you. 33．It’s (必需的) for you to learn English well if you want to work in America. 34．Read again and complete the table with the (信息) from the posts. 35．John is always talking loudly and I can’t   (忍受) him. 36．Guilin is (闻名) for its mountains and rivers. 37．I think the main (原因，理由) is that parents and children seldom have a talk with each other. 38．Mary thinks game shows are (有教育意义的). 39．Hua Mulan—a famous character in Chinese (文化), shows her love for her family, friends and country. 40．My brother decided to (加入) the swimming club. 41．Boys, your father plans to (修补) the roof this Sunday. Want to help? 42．Kids were put in groups and began (讨论) the outing excitedly. 43．The first car (出现) about two hundred years ago. 44．She has a (简单的) life and she is very happy now. 45．If you love a person, whether he is (富有的) or poor, you will always love him. 46．Don’t be angry. He is just playing a (玩笑) on you. 47．Doing more exercise like running helps to our body. (增强) 48．Our parents (期望) us to grow up healthily and happily. 49．Talk shows are more (有教育意义的) than game shows. 50．Ten years’ hard work made him a (成功) actor at last. 51．It’s considered impolite to ask for (个人) questions about others. 52．In the cartoon, The characters Tom and Jerry make many mistakes (自己) at home. 53．It’s a good way to learn a (外国的) language by listening and speaking. 54．If you are careful enough, you can guess the (意义) of the word. 55．From (开头) to end, he said nothing. The teacher was angry with him. 56．The girl couldn’t find a high-paying job because she only got primary (教育). 57．We never know what will (发生) next. 58．Write down the key words on a piece of (纸) when listening to the tape. 59．The girl is (已经) three years old but she can’t walk or speak. 60．Shared bikes can help us travel around in cities without causing (污染). 61．People around the world want to live in (和平). 62．It is (可能的) for you to finish the work in two days. 63．What type of transportation is good for our (环境)? 64．He went on a trip with his parents instead of staying at home (在……期间) the holiday. 65．She is (已经) a young person. She can look after herself. 66．I think we all need to help animals live in (和平). 67．Which dress will you (选择), the blue one or the yellow one? 68．Tom thinks it is (不可能的) for him to finish the work on time. 69．We started keeping (日记) when we became middle school students. 70．You can see some (母鸡) on my uncle’s farm. 71．If dancing is one of your (爱好), you can join our club. 72．The (科学家) like Yuan Longping and Tu Youyou set us a good example. 73．Before you send these New Year cards, you should write down the correct names and (地址) of your friends. 74．She is one of the greatest (女演员). 75．The students are talking about their free-time (活动) loudly. 76．Could you please tell me all the (差别，区别) between the two pictures? 77．Mr. Black came here to learn about (传统的) Chinese culture. 78．The (盘子) is empty, so you can put some bread on it. 79．There will be more trees and less (污染) in the city in the future. 80．There is a (洞；孔) in the wall of his old room. He can see the moonlight through it. 81．There is no need to be sad because we all make (错误). 82．5G networks will (覆盖, 遮盖) many cities in China soon. 83．Mum, please (传递) me my notebook. 84．This movie made me so (悲哀的). I couldn’t help crying. 85．We aren’t leaving (直到) next Tuesday. 86．David left home (没有) taking his homework to school. 87．These paintings (吸引) my eye yesterday. 88．I can’t (领会) the teacher’s words. 89．My younger brother always gets up early in order to (赶上) the early bus. 90．Can you (闲逛) out with us on Monday night? 91．We aren’t (有空的), because we have lots of things to do. 92．Please be ready to (接受) my best wishes to your happiness. 93．The baby didn’t sleep (直到) his mother came back. 94．During the training, he also took much (建议) from his teammates seriously. So his skills kept improving fast. 95．He arrived an hour late and (打搅) all our arrangements. 96．Tony was so (粗心的) that he made lots of mistakes in his homework. 97．Mrs. Brown is a so (善解人意的) teacher that all her students like her. 98．One will fail the exam (除非) he studies hard. 99．Many people teach (他们) English by watching American TV series. 100．You will cut your problem if you’d like to share it with others. (分成两半） 参考答案： 1．anywhere 【详解】句意：她到处找她的宠物狗，但到处都找不到。根据中文提示可知，anywhere“在任何地方”，用于否定句。故填anywhere。 2．Most 【详解】句意：上周六我们班大多数学生都参加了上网课。根据汉语提示可知，most意为“大多数”，用于修饰后面的名词，若被修饰的名词前有限定词，则需要在most词尾加of。故填Most。 3．building 【详解】句意：这条街道上有一个很特别的建筑物，每年很多游客过来参观。这是“there be 名词”的结构，be动词与离得最近的名词单复数保持一致。根据“There is a”，可知是单数概念。表达“建筑物”，用名词“building”。故填building。 4．enough 【详解】句意：我没有足够的钱去买那辆新车。根据汉语提示可知“足够的”是形容词“enough”，修饰名词“money”。故填enough。 5．wondered 【详解】句意：当我看到博物馆里的东西时，我想知道过去的生活是什么样的。根据语境可知，空格处缺少谓语动词“想知道”，wonder。“when I was…”时间状语从句为一般过去时，则主句“I…what life was like in the past”也用一般过去时。故填wondered。 6．necessary 【详解】句意：对我们来说，学会与他人交朋友是必需的。根据中文释义，necessary“必需的”，形容词作表语，句式It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故填necessary。 7．share 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友们经常分享一些来自学校的信息，互相逗乐。由语境可知时态为一般现在时，空格缺少谓语动词，share分享，动词；主语是复数，动词使用原形。故填share。 8．clearly 【详解】句意：请说大声点。我听不清你的话。clearly“清楚地”，副词，修饰动词hear。故填clearly。 9．poor 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常教导我对待贫穷的人和老年人要友善。根据句子结构可知，the+形容词，表示一类人；poor贫穷的，形容词，符合句意。故填poor。 10．experience 【详解】句意：如果你做这个志愿者工作，你可以获得很多经验。结合句意和汉语提示可知，experience“经验”，符合语境，不可数名词。故填experience。 11．full 【详解】句意：这个星期我有许多事情要做，所以对我来说是相当忙的。忙的：full，形容词作表语。故填full。 12．top 【详解】句意：一些木屋建在小山顶上。 根据空后汉语提示可知，“顶端”为top，at the top of意为“在……顶部”。故填top。 13．result 【详解】句意：“美丽乡村”的结果是好的，也是成功的。result“结果”，结合系动词is可知，本句的主语应为单数。故填result。 14．dentist 【详解】句意：简早上忘记去牙医那里洗牙了。dentist“牙科医生”，可数名词；go to the dentist“去看牙医”，动词短语。故填dentist。 15．percent 【详解】句意：我们发现只有百分之十的学生每周读书。“百分比”的英文表达为“percent”，“数字+percent”表示具体的百分比，“ten percent”在句中作定语修饰名词“students”，指“百分之十的学生”。故填percent。 16．together 【详解】句意：我姐姐和我经常一起去那里。根据中文提示，“一起”together，是副词，在句中作状语。故填together。 17．never 【详解】句意：从周一到周五，我上学从不迟到。根据中文提示，never“从不”符合题意，为副词。故填never。 18．mind 【详解】句意：格林一家不介意看喜剧。mind“介意”，动词，didn’t后应接动词原形。故填mind。 19．once 【详解】句意：街上有一座高楼。我一个月去一次。once“一次”，频度副词。故填once。 20．through 【详解】句意：这扇门足够宽，可以让三个人同时通过。根据汉语提示和题干可知，本题考查短语go through“通过”，空处应填介词through。故填through。 21．seldom 【详解】句意：父亲经常不在家，儿子很少见到父亲。seldom“很少”，频度副词。故填seldom。 22．However 【详解】句意：他今早感觉不舒服，但是仍然像往常一样去上学。此处填副词修饰整个句子，however“但是”，表示转折关系，指尽管身体不适，但依然坚持去上学。故填However。 23．hardly 【详解】句意：他几乎不看电视，因为他一直很忙。根据中文提示可知，此空应填hardly表示“几乎不”，否定词，故填hardly。 24．through 【详解】句意：我们可以通过努力使我们的梦想成真。“通过”through，表示通过某种方式、手段、途径等。故填through。 25．quietly 【详解】句意：让我们在阅览室安静地看书。根据“Let’s read books…in the reading room.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是在阅览室安静的看书。quietly“安静地”，副词修饰动词“read”，符合语境。故填quietly。 26．hard-working 【详解】句意：我认为每个人都应该努力工作，否则我们不会有幸福的生活。根据句意可知，此处应填hard-working，表示“辛勤的”，形容词作表语。故填hard-working。 27．saying 【详解】句意：正如谚语所说，“人如其食。”所以，要吃得健康。根据中文释义可知，saying“谚语”，可数名词，根据goes可知，用其单数形式。故填saying。 28．serious 【详解】句意：孩子们，别笑。这是一件非常严肃的事情。根据句子“Don’t laugh, kids.”以及汉语提示可知，“严肃的，认真的”为serious，形容词在句中作定语。故填serious。 29．clearly 【详解】句意：他把眼镜忘在家里了，所以看不清黑板。clearly“清晰地”，副词，此处修饰动词see，故填clearly。 30．Though/Although 【详解】句意：虽然学生喜欢看体育比赛，但游戏节目最受欢迎。根据“...students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.”和汉语提示可知，句子为让步状语从句，空处需填从属连词，Though和Although均表示“虽然”，句首首字母t或a需大写。故填Though/Although。 31．mirror 【详解】句意：我妈妈说好朋友就像一面镜子。“镜子”的英文表达是mirror，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填mirror。 32．loudly/aloud 【详解】句意：你能大声说话吗？我听不见你。loudly/aloud“大声地”，副词修饰动词，故填loudly/aloud。 33．necessary 【详解】句意：如果你想在美国工作，学好英语是必要的。necessary“必需的”，形容词作表语。故填necessary。 34．information 【详解】句意：再次阅读并用帖子中的信息完成表格。information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 35．stand 【详解】句意：约翰总是大声说话，我受不了他。stand“忍受”，动词；情态动词can’t后接原形动词。故填stand。 36．famous/known 【详解】句意：桂林以山水闻名。空格处填形容词作表语。“闻名的，出名的”可以用famous/known，be famous for或者be known for意为“以……闻名”。故填famous/known。 37．reason 【详解】句意：我认为主要的原因是父母和孩子之间很少交谈。“原因，理由”reason，根据“is”可知，此处应用名词单数。故填reason。 38．educational 【详解】句意：玛丽认为游戏节目很有教育意义。educational“有教育意义的”，形容词作表语。故填educational。 39．culture 【详解】句意：花木兰——中国文化中的一个著名人物，展现了她对家庭、朋友和国家的爱。culture“文化”，在此为不可数名词。故填culture。 40．join 【详解】句意：我弟弟决定加入游泳俱乐部。join“加入”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，因此应填动词原形。故填join。 41．repair 【详解】句意：孩子们，你们的爸爸计划这个星期天修屋顶。想帮忙吗？根据中文提示，repair“修补”符合题意，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填repair。 42．discussing/to discuss 【详解】句意：孩子们被分成小组，兴奋地开始讨论这次郊游。discuss“讨论”，begin doing/to do sth“开始做某事”。故填discussing/to discuss。 43．appeared 【详解】句意：第一辆汽车大约两百年前出现。根据句中的“about two hundred years ago”可知，这个动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时态。动词“appear（出现）”的过去式是“appeared”。故填appeared。 44．simple 【详解】句意：她过着简单的生活，现在很幸福。simple“简单的”，形容词作定语。故填simple。 45．rich 【详解】句意：如果你爱一个人，不管他是富有还是贫穷，你都会永远爱他。根据横线前“is”，结合中文提示可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，rich“富有的”，形容词。故填rich。 46．joke 【详解】句意：别生气，他只是在跟你开个玩笑。joke“玩笑”，名词；冠词a后跟可数名词单数。故填joke。 47．build up 【详解】句意：做更多像跑步一样的锻炼有助于增强我们的体质。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词短语build up“增强”，位于不定式符号“to”后面用动词原形即可。故填build up。 48．expect 【详解】句意：我们的父母希望我们健康快乐地成长。结合“… us to grow up…”和汉语提示可知，此处考查expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”，固定搭配，其中expect“期待”，动词；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“Our parents”为第三人称复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填expect。 49．educational 【详解】句意：谈话节目比游戏节目更有教育意义。educational“有教育意义的”，此处是形容词比较级more educational作表语。故填educational。 50．successful 【详解】句意：十年的努力终于使他成为一名成功的演员。此处作定语修饰“actor”，用形容词successful“成功的”，故填successful。 51．personal 【详解】句意：问别人的私人问题通常被认为是不礼貌的。空处作定语，应用形容词，结合汉语提示，不礼貌的是问别人的私事，personal“个人的”，形容词，符合语境。故填personal。 52．themselves 【详解】句意：在动画片中，人物汤姆和杰瑞在家里犯了很多错误。根据“Tom and Jerry make many mistakes”可知此处指它们自己犯了很多错误，用反身代词themselves“它们自己”，故填 themselves。 53．foreign 【详解】句意：通过听和说来学习外语是一个很好的方法。“外国的”foreign，形容词作定语修饰名词language。故填foreign。 54．meaning 【详解】句意：如果你足够小心，你就能猜出这个词的意思。由所给的汉语提示可知，“意义”译成：meaning，可数名词，此处用单数。故填meaning。 55．beginning/start 【详解】句意：从头到尾，他什么也没说。老师对他很生气。根据“From ... to end”可知，此处填名词，beginning/start“开头”符合句意。故填beginning/start。 56．education 【详解】句意：这个女孩找不到高薪工作，因为她只受过小学教育。空前的primary是形容词，其后修饰名词，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填不可数名词education。故填education。 57．happen 【详解】句意：我们永远不知道接下来会发生什么。happen“发生”，助动词will后跟动词原形。故填happen。 58．paper 【详解】句意：听录音时，把关键字记在纸上。根据中文提示“纸”和语境，此处需要填写“paper”表示“纸张”，为不可数名词。故填paper。 59．already 【详解】句意：这个女孩已经三岁了，但她不会走路也不会说话。根据“The girl is...three years old”及中文提示，可知此处需填副词already“已经”。故填already。 60．pollution 【详解】句意：共享单车可以帮助我们在城市中旅行而不造成污染。pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 61．peace 【详解】句意：世界各地的人们都希望生活在和平之中。根据介词in可知，空格处应填入名词来表示人们希望生活的状态，结合中文释义，peace“和平”，不可数名词，in peace表示“在和平之中”，符合语境。故填peace。 62．possible 【详解】句意：你有可能在两天内完成这项工作。possible“可能的”，形容词。故填possible。 63．environment 【详解】句意：什么类型的交通对我们的环境有益？environment“环境”，不可数名词。故填environment。 64．during 【详解】句意：假期他和父母一起去旅行而不是待在家。during“在……期间”，是介词，故填during。 65．already 【详解】句意：她已经是一个年轻人了。她能照顾好自己。already“已经”，副词，一般用于肯定句。故填already。 66．peace 【详解】句意：我认为我们都需要帮助动物和平生活。live in peace“和平生活”，故填peace。 67．choose 【详解】句意：你选择哪一件连衣裙，蓝色的那个还是黄色的那个？根据空前的will you可知，此句是一般将来时，空格处应填动词原形，choose动词“选择”；故填choose。 68．impossible 【详解】句意：汤姆认为他不可能按时完成这项工作。根据句子结构和汉语提示可知，设空处应为形容词“impossible”表示“不可能的”，位于be动词之后作表语。故填impossible。 69．diaries 【详解】句意：当我们成为中学生时，我们开始写日记。diary“日记”，可数名词；此处应用复数名词diaries，表泛指。故填diaries。 70．hens 【详解】句意：你可以在我舅舅的农场上看到一些母鸡。hen“母鸡”，名词，结合“some…”可知，此处应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指，在句中作宾语。故填hens。 71．hobbies 【详解】句意：如果跳舞是你的爱好之一，你可以加入我们的俱乐部。爱好：hobby，one of后加名词复数。故填hobbies。 72．scientists 【详解】句意：像袁隆平和屠呦呦这样的科学家给我们树立了一个很好的榜样。科学家：scientist，根据“like Yuan Longping and Tu Youyou”可知此处用名词复数。故填scientists。 73．addresses 【详解】句意：在寄出这些新年贺卡之前，你应该写下你朋友的正确的名字和地址。根据汉语提示可知，address“地址”，由“of your friends”可知是多个朋友的地址，应用名词复数。故填addresses。 74．actresses 【详解】句意：她是最伟大的女演员之一。根据“She is one of the greatest…”以及汉语提示可知，此处应用“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”结构，actress“女演员”，可数名词，空处应用复数名词actresses。故填actresses。 75．activities 【详解】句意：学生们正在大声谈论他们的业余活动。空格处位于free-time后，应该填名词，“活动”可以用activity表示；因为their后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 76．differences/difference 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这两张照片之间的所有差别吗？“差别，区别”为difference；由“between the two pictures”可知，此处可指一项或多项差别，所以此处可用单数形式，也可用复数形式，故填differences/difference。 77．traditional 【详解】句意：布莱克先生来这里学习中国传统文化。根据“learn about…Chinese culture”结合汉语提示可知，此处应用traditional“传统的”，在句子中作定语。故填traditional。 78．plate 【详解】句意：盘子是空的，所以你可以在上面放一些面包。plate“盘子”，可数名词，根据“is”可知，此处应用名词单数形式作主语。故填plate。 79．pollution 【详解】句意：未来城市里会有更多的树木和更少的污染。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作主语，pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 80．hole 【详解】句意：他旧房间的墙上有一个洞。他可以透过它看到月光。根据汉语提示可知，空处应用名词hole“洞；孔”，不定冠词a后应接名词的单数形式。故填hole。 81．mistakes 【详解】句意：没有必要难过，因为我们都会犯错。mistake“错误”，是名词，此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填mistakes。 82．cover 【详解】句意：5G网络会很快覆盖中国的很多城市。根据中文提示可知，“覆盖”译为cover，且位于“will”之后用原形。故填cover。 83．pass 【详解】句意：妈妈，请把我的笔记本递给我。根据中文提示，pass“传递”，动词，由please可知，句子为祈使句，空格处用动词原形pass。故填pass。 84．sad 【详解】句意：这部电影让我如此伤心。我忍不住哭了。sad“悲哀的，难过的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填sad。 85．until 【详解】句意：我们直到下周二才会离开。“not...until”表示“直到……才”，符合句意。故填until。 86．without 【详解】句意：大卫没有把作业带到学校就离开了家。without“没有”，介词，without doing sth.“没有做某事”。故填without。 87．caught 【详解】句意：昨天这些画引起了我的注意。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查catch“吸引”，动词；根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词catch应用其过去式caught。故填caught。 88．catch 【详解】句意：我听不懂老师的话。“领会”catch，情态动词can’t后跟动词原形。故填catch。 89．catch 【详解】句意：我的弟弟总是早起为了赶上早班车。catch“赶上”，动词；in order to do sth.“为了做某事”，固定搭配。故填catch。 90．hang 【详解】句意：星期一晚上你能和我们一起出去闲逛吗？hang out“闲逛”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填hang。 91．available 【详解】句意：我们没空，因为我们有很多事情要做。根据括号里的汉语提示可知，该空应填“有空的”即形容词“available”。故填available。 92．accept 【详解】句意：请接受我最美好的祝福，祝你幸福。“接受”英语表达是accept，be ready to do表示“已经做好……的准备”。故填accept。 93．until 【详解】句意：孩子一直没有睡觉，直到他的妈妈回来。“until”表示“直到”，与句中“didn’t sleep”构成“not…until…”句型。故填until。 94．advice 【详解】句意：在训练过程中，他也认真听取了队友们的很多建议。所以他的技能一直在快速提高。根据“he also took much...”可知，此处应填不可数名词advice“建议”。故填advice。 95．upset 【详解】句意：他迟到了一个小时，打乱了我们所有的安排。根据汉语“打搅”提示，应是动词upset，由于横线前是动词过去式，所以将upset变为过去式upset。故填upset。 96．careless 【详解】句意：托尼太粗心了，他在家庭作业中犯了很多错误。根据“Tony was so…that he made lots of mistakes in his homework.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是托尼太粗心了，careless“粗心的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填careless。 97．understanding 【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一位如此善解人意的老师，以至于她的所有学生都喜欢她。understanding“善解人意的”。故填understanding。 98．unless 【详解】句意：除非他努力学习，否则考试就会失败。根据汉语提示可知，空处填连词unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 99．themselves 【详解】句意：许多人通过看美国电视剧自学英语。根据“Many people teach”可知很多人教他们自己，用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 100．in half 【详解】句意：如果你愿意和别人分享你的问题，你的问题就会减半。cut...in half“把……切成两半”，固定词组。故填in half。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$