内容正文:
2. What are the students learning?
Who are the people in the picture?
The instructor
The victim
The student
(cardiopulmonary resuscitation)
CPR
Unit 5 First Aid
Reading and Thinking
What is first aid?
First aid is ______________________ given to someone who suddenly ___________ or _______ before a doctor can be found.
a temporary form of help
falls ill
gets injured
In what situations do we need first aid?
drowned
hit by a car
sunstroke
nose bleeding
choke
burn
Activity 1 : Warming up
5
Pre-reading
If you are choking, ...
Pre-reading
If you get a nosebleed, ...
apply toothpaste/honey to it
put ice on the burn
touch the earlobe
blow the burn
If you are burning, ...
____ advertisement ____ blog post
____ hospital leaflet ____ email
____ newspaper article ____ short story
factual, informational, objective, gives a description of a medical problem, and tells how to deal with it, uses the imperative to give advice.
1.Where is the text most probably from?
Activity 2 : Prediction
2.The main idea: it is about ___________________.
first aid for burns
9
Activity3 : Reading for main idea and structure
Part 1: The _________ of the skin
Part 2: _________of burns
Part 3: _______of burns
Part 4: ________________of burns
Part 5: ___________________for burns
Functions
Causes
Types
First aid treatment
Characteristics
1.The largest organ of your body is the .
A.brain B.mouth C.stomach D.skin
2.Which of the following is NOT the function of the skin according to the text?
A.It helps the heart beat.
B.It can control your body temperature.
C.It protects you against disease,toxins and the sun’s rays.
D.It prevents your body from losing too much water and gives the sense of touch.
3.If someone gets burned and his hands get black and white,which type of the burns does it belong to?
A.The first-degree. B.The second-degree.
C.The third-degree. D.None of the above.
Activity 4 : Reading for exercises
1. Your skin gives you protection from many dangerous things.
2. A first-degree burn has this name because it is the most serious.
3. Second-degree burns can be the most painful kind of burn.
4. It is important to use cool water to stop the heat from remaining in the wound regardless of the degree of the burn.
5. Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce swelling and ease discomfort.
Activity 4 : Reading for T or F
essential
barrier
largest organ
control
prevent
give
warn
against
disease, toxins, and the sun’s ray
your body temperature
your body from losing too much water
you when things are too hot or cold
you your sense of touch
What are the functions of the skin?
Activity 5 : Reading for details (Part 1)
steam
fire
the sun
electricity
chemicals
hot liquids
radiation
Causes of burns
acids
Activity 5 : Reading for details (Part 2)
In each type, which layer of skin is affected?
The third layer
The second layer
The top layer
First-degree burns
Second-degree
burns
Third-degree burns
Activity 5 : Reading for details (Part 3)
B
A
C
Second degree burns
First degree burns
Third degree burns
Characteristics
Feelings
red and swollen;
_______ __________
dry, red and mildly ___________
black, white, swollen _________can be seen
________
painful
_______ painful
___________
pain if nerves are damaged
blisters
watery surface
extremely
mildly
swollen
tissue
little or no
Activity 5 : Reading for details (Part 4)
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clothes
breathe
victim
burns
burnt area
burnt area
Cool
Dry
Remove
Cover
Make sure
Send
hospital
First aid treatment for burns
Activity 5 : Reading for details (Part 5)
Pre-reading
What kind of emergencies does Bob has encountered?
1 first-aid techniques
2 suffer a burn
3 blog post
4 hospital leaflet
5 act as
6 a sense of touch
7 give first aid
急救方法 / 措施
遭受灼伤
博文; 博客帖子
医院传单
担任……角色;充当;起……作用
触觉
进行急救
Important phrases (P50 ~ P51)
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8 depend on
9 cool running water
10 apply ... to ...
11 regardless of
12 ease discomfort
13 take steps to do sth
依赖;依靠;取决于
流动的冷水
把……应用于……;把……涂在……上
不管;不顾
缓解不适
采取措施做某事
Important phrases (P50 ~ P51)
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Accidents can happen to anyone at any time.
But you can be the difference between life and death.
So try to learn more about first aid in daily life.
It’s a great honour to save a life.
-- Leigh Bardugo
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THANKS
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