内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
九年级(上) Unit 1
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教材重点精讲练
考点1 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in(Topic 1)
注意
当have been to, have gone to和
have been in后跟地点副词
(如:here, there和home等)时,to或in
要省略。如:
I have been there twice. 我已经
去过那里两次了。
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1.Mr. Black ___ China for three years and now he is used to eating
Chinese food.
A. has been to B. has been in C. has been D. has gone to
2.My family ___ Beijing twice to climb the Great Wall.
A. have been in B. have been
C. have been to D. have gone to
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3.—Where are the students in Class 3?
—They ___ the art museum that we visited yesterday.
A. have been B. have been in
C. have been to D. have gone to
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考点2 辨析already,yet与still(Topic 2)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
already 意为“已经”,常用于肯定句。 I have already sent her the invitation. 我已经给她发过请柬了。
用于疑问句,表示惊
讶、怀疑等语气。 Has he returned already?
他已经回来了吗?
yet 意为“已经”,用于疑问句。 Have you received her letter yet?
你收到她的来信了吗?
意为“还;仍然”,用于否定句,常位于句末。 He hasn’t come yet.
他还没来。
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辨析 含义及用法 例句
still 意为“仍然,还”,表示某
事正在进行中,常位于
句中。 It’s cold outside, but she’s still working.
外面很冷,但她仍在工作。
4.—Tina, the TV show has ___ been on. Come and watch together.
—Wait a moment. I am making coffee in the kitchen.
A. still B. already C. yet D. seldom
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5.—Have you heard from your father ___?
—Yes, I have. The letter is full of love and gives me much courage to
face my trouble.
A. never B. yet C. still D. seldom
6.—I wonder whether you have finished making the paper cutting or not.
—Not ___. It will be finished in about five minutes.
A. ever B. already C. still D. yet
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考点3 population的用法(Topic 2)
population意为“人口;人口数量”,其用法如下:
►单独作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;当其前面有分数或百分数等词
修饰时,表示整体中的一部分人,谓语动词用复数形式。
►形容人口“多”可用large或big;形容人口“少”用small。
►询问人口数量时,要用“What’s the population of…?/How large is the
population of…?/How many people are there in…?”
►“某地有多少人口”的表达方式有:
①The population of +某地+be+数词.
②某地+has a population of +数词.
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7.—___ is the population of your hometown, Sara?
—I’m not sure about that.
A. How B. What C. Where D. Who
8.Chengdu is in the southwest of China and it has ___ population of
more than 20 million.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
9.—India has a ___ population than any other country in Asia.
—That’s true.
A. smaller B. bigger C. more D. less
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10.About fifty percent of the population of the city ____ workers in
this car factory in the 1990s. (be)
were
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考点4 manage的用法(Topic 3)
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11.—Erin, you manage ___ your weight in such a short time.
—Well, I have kept exercising for three weeks.
A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. lose
12.The foreign visitor could speak only a little Chinese, but he managed
_______________ with us. (communicate)
13.My father is the ________ of the company, and he is responsible
for the sales. (manage)
to communicate
manager
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考点5 encourage的用法(Topic 3)
如: He encouraged me not to give up. 他鼓励我不要放弃。
The young should be encouraged to read more books. 年轻人应当被
鼓励多读书。
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14.—To make students creative, the teacher encourages them ___ of more
new ideas.
—That’s good.
A. think B. thinking C. thought D. to think
15.A kid should be encouraged ______ the truth instead of making up
excuses to avoid punishment when he or she does something wrong.
(tell)
to tell
语法链接
现在完成时(have/has done…,have/has been to,have/has gone to,already/
yet/just/ever/never/for/since)[详见本书P94]
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词汇&语法综合练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2022云南24题]—Would you like some coffee?
—No, thanks. I ___ drink it. I think water is best.
A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always
2.[2021云南29题]Hi, Mom is a moving film. It has been on for several
months in the ___.
A. museum B. bank C. library D. cinema
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3.Reading aloud is a good ___ which can help us to memorize
information better.
A. method B. level C. degree D. task
4.—How often do the Asian Games ___?
—Every four years.
A. take place B. take off C. take up D. take away
5.[2024曲靖教学质量监测]After dinner, I always offer ___ the dishes so
that my parents can have a good rest.
A. to do B. do C. does D. doing
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6.[2024曲靖教学质量监测]—Where is Miss White, Bob?
—She ___ Shanghai to visit her parents. She’ll be back in two days.
A. will go B. has been to C. has gone to D. has been in
7.—Tony, I missed today’s lesson. Can you lend me your notebook?
—Sorry, I ___ it to Betty already.
A. lend B. have lent C. will lend D. am lending
8.My aunt ___ at the Natural History Museum for over 15 years, so she
knows a lot about insects.
A. is working B. has worked C. was working D. will work
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9.He ___ to cook since he was ten. Now he is able to prepare delicious
meals.
A. learns B. has learned C. will learn D. is learning
10.—___ you ever ___ in groups?
—Yes, I have. I think it’s quite useful.
A. Have; studied B. Will; study
C. Did; study D. Is; studying
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Ⅱ.词形转换
1.[2021云南67题]As a TV _______, it’s my duty to tell the truth to
the public. (report)
2.Together with these excellent people from different _________, we
came up with some good ideas. (industry)
3.The world changes ______, and we should keep up with the pace of
the changes. (rapid)
reporter
industries
rapidly
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4.More libraries should be built to encourage more people _______ and
write. (read)
5.Knowing how ________ friendship is, we should be very careful about
choosing friends. (value)
to read
valuable
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Ⅲ.短语翻译
1.Dounan ______________ is a good place to hang out with your
family. (花市)
2.She wants to be a great scientist who can make a difference in the
____________. (医学领域)
3.Mary started reading the book last week and she has finished 50 pages
______. (到目前为止)
Flower Market
medical field
so far
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4.With telephones, people can __________________ anyone at any time.
(与……联系)
5.____________ the traffic rules, drivers must slow down and give way
to people to pass by. (依据; 按照)
keep in touch with
According to
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