专题10 配对阅读题 -备战2025年中考英语真题题源解密（广东专用）

专题10 阅读信息配对题    真题呈现   【真题呈现】【2024年广东省卷中考题】 左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth. 62 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste. 63 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. 64 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking. 65 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas. A．I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop. B．Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth. C． I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food. D．It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day. F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist. G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water. 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．E 64．G 65．F 【导语】本文分别是五则新闻和七位学生的读后感。 61．根据“A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth.”可知，一位英国科学家发现，2亿到3亿年前，地球上连续200万年不停地下雨。此处提到很久以前，连续很长时间都在下雨，选项B“难以置信！在那个时期，地球上肯定到处都是水。”与之相符，故选B。 62．根据“A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste.”可知，一位来自欧洲的时装设计师收集剪下来的头发，然后把它们变成衣服的材料。设计者认为这种材料有助于减少浪费。此处提到用收集的剪下来的头发做衣服，选项D“老实说，这听起来很可怕。我认为这种衣服不会流行。”与之相符，故选D。 63．根据“Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly.”可知，气候变化对地球的危害很大。由于海平面迅速上升，太平洋岛屿上的人们不得不离开家园。此处提到海平面上升，选项E“这对那里的人来说是多么可怕啊！也许有一天这个地方会消失在水下。”与之相符，故选E。 64．根据“Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking.”可知，墨西哥城正面临严重的饮用水问题。许多人被迫购买昂贵的瓶装水来饮用。此处提到饮用水问题，选项G“我希望我能为那里的人们做点什么，这样他们就能有足够的饮用水。”与之相符，故选G。 65．根据“The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas.”可知，巴黎奥运会的运动员村将有一个特殊的冷却系统。它将节省40%的电力和天然气。此处提到冷却系统，选项F“谁是这个冷却系统的聪明发明者？他或她一定是一个很酷的科学家。”与之相符，故选F。   【真题呈现】【2024年深圳市中考题】 A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes? Then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time. B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time. C． Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list. D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax. E. When you start doing homework, ask your family to turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study. F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延) . In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time. 31．Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired. 32．Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until last week. 33．Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies. 34．Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. 35．Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event. She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit. 31 32 33 34 35 【答案】31．D 32．F 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人求助的问题以及解决这些问题对应的方法。 31．根据“Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired.”可知，Grace喜欢把一天的时间安排得满满的，以至于她没有足够的休息时间，经常感觉很疲惫。选项D“通过平衡学习和休息，你可以事半功倍。完成一项任务后休息一下。你可以试着听音乐或做一些运动来放松。”与之匹配。故选D。 32．根据“Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second.”可知，Tina习惯在最后一刻完成任务，由此可知，她有拖延症。选项F“加入学习小组并找一个学习伙伴是避免拖延的好方法。在学习小组中，学生可以互相提醒按时完成作业。”与之匹配。故选F。 33．根据“Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies.”可知，Tim总是把很多时间花在不重要的事情上。选项C“创建待办事项清单。在一天开始时，列出你必须完成的任务。将最重要的任务写在清单顶部。”与之匹配。故选C。 34．根据“Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time.”可知，Tom经常同时做多于两件事，因为他觉得这样做可以节省时间。选项B“没有人可以同时做好两件事。你最好改变你的学习方式，试着一次专注于一件事。”与之匹配。故选B。 35．根据“Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event.”可知，Alice总是不守时，比如，参加朋友的生日派对或做一件重要事情，她会迟到。选项A“用便条或手表提醒自己准时。写下你通常迟到多久，10 分钟还是 15 分钟？然后提前 10 分钟或 15 分钟做事。”与之匹配。故选A。 考点精讲 【题型概述】 广东省中考英语阅读信息匹配题通常会给出几段短文或几个单独的信息内容，同时设置相应数量的句子、问题或小标题等，要求考生根据对短文或信息内容的理解，将它们进行正确匹配。一般来说，文章题材较为多样，涵盖日常生活、科普知识、文化习俗等诸多方面。考查目的旨在考查考生对文章整体内容的把握能力、快速提取关键信息的能力以及对相似信息进行辨析和准确匹配的能力，综合检验考生的阅读理解水平和逻辑思维能力。 【命题解读】 · 文本特点：所提供的阅读文本篇幅不会太长，但信息量相对集中，语言表达简洁明了，往往会围绕一个主题展开不同方面的阐述。例如在介绍不同旅游景点时，会分别描述各景点的特色、位置、适宜游玩的季节等关键信息。 · 选项设置：选项的表述形式与文本内容关联紧密，有的是对文本某部分核心意思的概括，有的是具体细节的另一种说法。它们之间在逻辑上存在对应关系，不过可能存在一些干扰项，其内容与文本中的部分表述相似，容易误导考生进行错误匹配。 · 能力导向：重点关注考生能否读懂文本的主旨大意，能否梳理出不同内容板块的关键细节，并且依据这些去甄别选项，精准完成匹配任务，对考生英语综合运用能力尤其是阅读能力的要求较高。 · 信息匹配常见类型： 1.人名一观点配对； 2.地名—描述配对； 3.句子一句子配对； 4.分类题一同类配对： 5.段落——标题配对； 6.段落一细节配对。 一般有两种形式：一种是五个小题涉及的是完全不同的主题，这类题目相对容易，只要抓住每个小题的关键词，在选项中寻找相对应的关键词即可；另一种是五个小题涉及的是基本一样的主题，这类题目难度较大，在抓住每个小题的关键词的同时，还要细读题目，认真比较才能选出正确答案。 【应试技巧】 做信息匹配题可以采用扫读法，即先了解题干包含的信息，然后针对性地对各个选项进行扫读或跳读，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，排除干扰项，选出正确答案。 · 通读文本：首先快速浏览全文，了解文章大致的主题以及各部分内容的大致方向，明确整体的行文逻辑，比如是按照时间顺序介绍事件，还是从不同角度描述事物等，这有助于后续匹配时从宏观角度把握。 · 标注关键信息：在阅读过程中，将文中如人物、事件、时间、地点、特点等关键信息用笔标记出来，方便与选项进行对照。对于选项，同样要提炼出核心要点，比如选项若是一个小标题，要明确它所涵盖内容的关键范畴。 · 寻找匹配线索：仔细对比文本与选项之间的联系，可能是同义替换的表达，也可能是具体事例对概括性语句的印证。比如文本中说 “A place is famous for its beautiful beaches and warm sunshine.”，选项中出现 “Sunny beach destination”，那就要考虑它们之间的匹配可能性。同时，排除那些明显与文本某部分内容不符或者关联性不强的干扰项。 · 复查核对：完成初步匹配后，再将所有匹配的内容重新核对一遍，检查是否符合文章的逻辑和语义，确保每一组匹配都是合理准确的。 课堂典例 【典例01】 配对阅读。左栏是五学生遇到的问题，右栏是七个老师给出的建议，请为左栏的每个人选择适合的建议。 ___51___ . Mike feels stressed because he can’t communicate with his parents well. He thinks his parents can’t understand him. He wants to make his own decisions. ___52___. I spend most of my time on study. I think I work harder than others but I get worse grades. I can’t remember things well. Am I stupid? ___53___. David is looking forward to answering the teachers’ questions, but he cannot catch what questions the teachers ask. ___54___. I find that someone follows me on my way to school or home. I am afraid of it. But I don’t want to make my parents worry about me. ___55___. Jessica is a student. She is very cool. Her hair style is quite different from others’. Her teacher criticizes（批评）her for it. A．If the teacher asks a question, you are supposed to give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should ask the teacher to repeat the question politely. B．There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are absent, you should call your teacher or someone who is in your class and ask for homework. C．Don’t worry. You should try to talk with your parents about your ideas. Behave well to make them believe you have grown up enough to make your own decision sometimes. D．As a student, wearing smart, clean clothes is necessary. Hair must be clean and tidy. Long hair must be tied back neatly. E. Your classmates may not laugh at you. If you don’t like their laughter, you should talk to them about your feelings. They will understand you and you had better be more easy-going and be their friend, so you won’t feel frustrated if your friends laugh. F. Nobody is born stupid. Maybe you don’t get right ways of studying. Keep working hard. If necessary, ask the teachers or your classmates for help if you have any questions. G. Don’t be afraid. You should tell your parents or teachers at once. Don’t go out alone then. If someone still follows you, you can call the police. 【答案】51．C    52．F    53．A    54．G    55．D 【导语】本文左栏是五学生遇到的问题，将其和右侧老师给出的建议进行匹配。 51．根据“Mike feels stressed because he can’t communicate with his parents well. He thinks his parents can’t understand him. He wants to make his own decisions.”可知迈克感到压力很大，因为他不能很好地与父母沟通。他认为他的父母不能理解他。他想自己做决定。选项C“别担心。你应该试着和父母谈谈你的想法。表现好，让他们相信你已经长大了，有时可以自己做决定。”与之匹配，故选C。 52．根据“I spend most of my time on study. I think I work harder than others but I get worse grades. I can’t remember things well. Am I stupid?”可知我把大部分时间花在学习上。我认为我比别人更努力，但我的成绩更差。我记不清事情了。我傻吗？选项F“没有人生来愚蠢。也许你没有正确的学习方法。继续努力工作。如果有必要，向老师或同学寻求帮助，如果你有任何问题。”与之匹配，故选F。 53．根据“David is looking forward to answering the teachers’ questions, but he cannot catch what questions the teachers ask.”可知大卫期待着回答老师的问题，但他无法理解老师问的问题。选项A“如果老师问一个问题，你应该给出答案。如果你不明白问题，你应该礼貌地请老师重复一遍问题。”与之匹配，故选A。 54．根据“I find that someone follows me on my way to school or home. I am afraid of it. But I don’t want to make my parents worry about me.”可知我发现有人在我上学或回家的路上跟踪我。我很害怕，但我不想让父母担心我。选项G“别害怕。你应该马上告诉你的父母或老师。然后不要一个人出去了。如果仍然有人跟踪你，你可以报警。”与之匹配，故选G。 55．根据“Jessica is a student. She is very cool. Her hair style is quite different from others’. Her teacher criticizes（批评）her for it.”可知杰西卡是一名学生。她很酷。她的发型和别人的很不一样。她的老师因此批评了她。选项D“作为一名学生，穿整洁的衣服是必要的。头发必须干净整齐。长发必须整齐地扎在后面。”与之匹配，故选D。 【典例02】 1 Li Ping is a nursing student. She is kind, and wants to help the old with what she has learnt. 2 Zhao Jun is always worried about the environment of the city. He wants to help to pickup Rubbish in the public places. 3 Cheng Guo does well in her art lessons. She wants to be an art teacher in the future. 4 Wang Mei lives in Gnangzhon and goes to school by subway. She knows all the lines well. She is free every Saturday afternoon. 5 Li Hua is good at speaking English. He likes to introduce things about China to foreign friends A．Special Travelers Needed Do you like traveling during May Day holiday? We are going to many parks in our city Take a big bag with you, and we will pick up rubbish and keep the parks clean. B．Volunteers Wanted for GZ Metro There are 16 subway lines now working in Guangzhou so we need lots of volunteers from middle schools to show the way on weekends. The volunteers must know Guangzhou well. C． Teachers Needed in Art School In order to help students know more about Chinese traditional art, we plan to teach drawing and paper cutting. If you are good at art, welcome to join us! D．Volunteers Wanted in the City Museum There will be an exhibition about local culture We need volunteers to guide foreign visitors and introduce the information about the exhibits. If you are interested in it and good at English, come and join us! E. Volunteers Wanted in Medical School In order to collect information about healthcare, we need volunteers to pay home visits and do some interview. F Volunteers Wanted in the Red Cross A free medical check for the old will be held in the community at the weekend. Volunteers with nursing and medical background are welcomed to help. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是五名想做志愿者的中学生的情况和招收志愿者的信息。 1．根据“Li Ping is  a nursing student. She is kind, and wants to help the old with what she has learnt.”可知，李萍是一名护理专业的学生，她愿意用自己所学帮助老人。选项F“周末社区还将为老人进行免费体检，欢迎具有护理和医学背景的志愿者提供帮助。”与之匹配，故选F。 2．根据“Zhao Jun is always  worried about the environment of the city. He wants to help to pickup  Rubbish in the public places.”可知，赵军总是担心城市的环境，他想帮助清理公共场所的垃圾。选项A“我们要去我们城市的许多公园，随身携带一个大袋子，我们会捡起垃圾并保持公园清洁。”与之匹配，故选A。 3．根据“Cheng Guo does well in her art lessons. She wants to be an art teacher in the future.”可知，郭成的美术课成绩很好，她将来想成为一名美术老师。选项C“为了帮助学生更多地了解中国传统艺术，我们计划教授绘画和剪纸，如果你擅长艺术，欢迎加入我们！”与之匹配，故选C。 4．根据“Wang Mei lives in Gnangzhon and goes to school by subway. She knows all the lines well. She is free every Saturday afternoon.”可知，王梅住在广州，乘地铁上学，她对所有线路都很熟悉，她每周六下午都有空。选项B“广州现在有16条地铁线路在运营，所以我们需要大量的中学志愿者在周末带路，志愿者必须熟悉广州。”与之匹配，故选B。 5．根据“Li Hua is good at speaking English. He likes to introduce things about China to foreign friends”可知，李华英语说得很好，他喜欢向外国朋友介绍中国的事情。选项D“将会有一个关于当地文化的展览，我们需要志愿者来引导外国游客并介绍展品的信息，如果你对此感兴趣并且英语不错，就来加入我们吧！”与之匹配，故选D。       01 下面 A~F 分别介绍了六个应用软件的简介。根据以下五个人对应用软件的需求，为他们选择适合的应用软件，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 ___1___. Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son, so she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count. ___2___. Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher. But he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him. ___3___. Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbooks. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises. ___4___. Cathy is fond of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets. ___5___. John is going to have a long railway trip. During the trip, he needs something like games to kill the time. A．Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go to learn words of a higher level. B．Rail Friend can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. C．World of Thanks Blitz, a free-to-play online game with over 40 million downloads, brings quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time. D． Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. E. Baby Bus is a good friend for children under 3 years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. F. Vocabulary Hero may help learn more English words while you are playing games. So if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! 1．E    2．D    3．F    4．B    5．C 【导语】本文要求根据五个人的需求为他们匹配适合的应用软件。 1．根据“She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son, so she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count”可知，需要一个应用程序帮助2岁的儿子学着说话和数数，E选项“《Baby Bus》是3岁以下儿童的好朋友。孩子们可以在这款应用的帮助下学习说话、理解数字和画画”符合，故选E。 2．根据“But he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him”可知，需要一款可以存储这些书并大声读给他听的应用程序，D选项“喜马拉雅阅读拥有数百万本书籍，包括诗歌、短篇故事、小说，甚至还有儿童童话故事。它的特别之处在于，你可以用它来下载可以听的书籍录音”符合，故选D。 3．根据“He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises”可知，需要一款帮助记生词的应用程序，F选项“词汇英雄可以帮助你在玩游戏的时候学习更多的英语单词。所以，如果你在学习英语时记忆新单词有问题，那就使用它”符合，故选F。 4．根据“She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.”可知，需要一款可以让她更容易购买火车票或机票的应用程序，B选项“当你觉得很难买到火车票或飞机票时，《Rail Friend》可以是最好的帮手。你可以在任何时间任何地点买票”符合，故选B。 5．根据“During the trip, he needs something like games to kill the time.”可知，需要一款能玩游戏的应用程序来消磨时间，C选项“《World of Thanks Blitz》是一款下载量超过4000万次的免费在线游戏，它带来了快速的坦克战斗。‘很多坦克，很多人，还有很多乐趣。’这将是你消磨时间的最佳选择”符合，故选C。 02 配对阅读。左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生。 ___6___ Tina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school. She has such a bad headache that she can’t go to school. ___7___ Jimmy has a lot of work to do every day. He has trouble getting to sleep at night and he usually stays up late to finish his work. ___8___ Dongdong is an 8-year-old boy. He has a sweet tooth. He has four bad teeth and his mom is worried about his toothache. ___9___ Lily’s father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years. He decided to give up drinking after the health check which showed some health problems. ___10___ Recently Betty eats whatever she likes, including lots of meat. She finds herself getting heavier week by week but just can’t stop eating. A．Dr. Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems. He believes each patient needs a different plan to control his/her wish to eat. B．If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr.Smith’s. He has different kinds of false teeth (假牙) for people aged over 20, and helps you feel good about yourself. C．Dr. Wang got a doctor’s degree in traditional Chinese and western medicine. He is good at treating flu (fever, cough, etc.) in both traditional Chinese and western medical ways. D．Dr. Chen has a lot of experience in helping patients get normal sleep. She not only gives them medical care but also provides advice on how to relax from busy work. E. Dr. Grey is one of the top doctors in the field of heart diseases (疾病). She used to work in America for three years and is good at doing heart operations. F. Dr. Liu, one of the best dentists in Guangdong General Hospital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and communicating with kids to win their trust. G. Dr. Li has developed a new treatment to help patients give up drinking. She also does well in curing (治愈) diseases caused by drinking. 6．C    7．D    8．F     9．G    10．A 【导语】本文是五位病人的健康问题和七位医生的简介，需要根据病人的问题选择恰当的医生。 6．根据“Tina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school.”可知，Tina在学校患了流感，出现发烧症状；C选项“王医生有中西医博士学位。他擅长用中西医的方法治疗流感（发烧、咳嗽等）。”与之对应。故选C。 7．根据“Jimmy ... has trouble getting to sleep at night and he usually stays up late to finish his work.”可知，Jimmy晚上难以入睡；D选项“陈医生在帮助病人获得正常睡眠方面有丰富的经验。她不仅为他们提供医疗服务，还就如何从繁忙的工作中放松下来提供建议。”与之对应。故选D。 8．根据“Dongdong ... has four bad teeth and his mom is worried about his toothache.”可知，Dongdong的牙出了问题；F选项“刘医生是广东总医院最好的牙医之一，在修复坏牙和与孩子沟通方面有很强的技巧，赢得了他们的信任。”与之对应。故选F。 9．根据“Lily’s father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years. He decided to give up drinking after the health check which showed some health problems.”可知，Lily的父亲因为经常喝酒，导致身体出现了问题；G选项“李医生发明了一种帮助病人戒酒的新疗法。她还擅长治疗饮酒引起的疾病。”与之对应。故选G。 10．根据“ She finds herself getting heavier week by week but just can’t stop eating.”可知，Betty是饮食问题；A选项“赖特医生总是乐于为饮食问题提供帮助。他认为每个病人都需要不同的计划来控制他/她的食欲。”与之对应。故选A。 03 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学产生的负面情绪，右栏是调整负面情绪的建议。请为每个人选择合适的情绪处理调整方式，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____11____ Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at nine o’ clock, and she has to go at eight. Mom says that he’s older than her, so of course he could go to bed later. ____12____ The homework looks really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it and he doesn’t know what to do. He’s so worried. ____13____ The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t on the team. He might as well give up. ____14____ Rio’s dad is working away from home. He has to travel to where the work is. Rio often complains why Dad can’t work here, like everyone else’s parents. ____15____ Annie’s moved here from the USA．She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else. A．Don’t rush about. If you slow down, maybe that will help. It’s hard to stay calm when you’re in a rush. But you had really better get going! B．Why don’t you go and speak to the teacher and tell him how you like basketball? Maybe he will tell you the reason or how to achieve it. C．You sound great. Come and meet your deskmate first, then other classmates. Don’t worry. They’ll love your way of pronouncing. D．Don’t worry. You can look at the homework with your classmate together. It might not be as difficult as you think. E. Have you asked your mom and dad about it? They both love you. They might even be able to make you feel better with some answers. F. You may keep yourself busy. You could swim, run, read, hung out with friends or play the guitar. Try not to be too sad while your father is away. G. If you could think of something good about being the younger one, then you might feel happier. 11．E    12．D    13．B    14．F    15．C 【导语】本文要求将右栏调整负面情绪的建议与左边五位同学产生的负面情绪相匹配。 11．根据“Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at nine o’clock, and she has to go at eight”可知，他认为哥哥比他睡觉晚不公平，E选项“你问过你爸爸妈妈了吗？他们都爱你。他们甚至可能会给你一些答案，让你感觉更好”符合，故选E。 12．根据“The homework looks really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it and he doesn’t know what to do”可知，做作业是Jamie的困扰，D选项“别担心。你可以和同学一起看作业。这可能没有你想的那么难”符合，故选D。 13．根据“The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t on the team”可知，因为没有在篮球队而困扰，B选项“你为什么不去和老师谈谈，告诉他你多么喜欢篮球？也许他会告诉你原因或如何实现它”符合，故选B。 14．根据“Rio often complains why Dad can’t work here, like everyone else’s parents”可知，因为父亲不在身边而感到难过，F选项“你可以让自己忙起来。你可以游泳、跑步、阅读、和朋友出去玩或者弹吉他。你父亲不在的时候尽量不要太伤心”符合，故选F。 15．根据“She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else”可知，她担心当她说话的时候每个人都会嘲笑她，因为她说话的方式和其他人都不一样，C选项“你听起来很棒。先来见见你的同桌，然后是其他同学。别担心。他们会喜欢你的发音方式”符合，故选C。 04 配对阅读。左栏关于Cindy的5位家人及朋友的喜好介绍，右栏是7家店铺的简介。请为Cindy匹配合适的店铺去买礼物送给自己的家人和朋友。 ___16___. Kate, Cindy’s best friend, likes fruits. She usually tries the delicious and special fruits there. ___17___. Monica, Cindy’s sister, usually reads some books and plants some flowers when she is free. ___18___. Tom, Cindy’s husband, often plays tennis with his friends. He wants to buy some fine sports suits and equipment. ___19___. Stephen, Cindy’s cousin, likes looking after animals. He has a dog and a cat at home. He likes walking the dog after lunch and dressing them up when he was free. ___20___. Dino, Cindy’s son. likes animals. He loves clothes with pictures of different animals. He loves to DIY his own shirt especially. A．DIY YOUR STYLE There are many different kinds of shirts, most of them with pictures of animals, like horses, dogs and so on. Kids can also DIY their own shirts. B．Danny’s Shop Different things about pets can be found here. Beautiful clothes for dogs, cats are updated once a week. Dogs can also take a bath here. C． LuLuways Cups with different shapes, sizes and colorful pictures are on sale. You can buy some big ones for daily use or small ones for friends and families. D．SIYUE Bookstore There are different kinds of books. You can find what you are interested in here, such as books about gardening and planting. books about technology and science and so on. E. Young Shows Adults’ clothes, shoes, hats and bags in a simple style. They are simple, cheap and also fashionable. F. YOYO Native Products Dried and fresh grapes, strawberries, bananas and durians(榴莲) here are pretty tasty. What’s more, you can find some special fruits around the world here. G. Sanse Sports equipment(器材), including football, baseball, tennis, etc. can be found here. Some sport suits are designed by famous sports stars. Many kids-and adults always come to pick what they want. 16．F    17．D    18．G    19．B    20．A 【导语】本文介绍辛迪的5位家人及朋友的喜好，以及7家店铺的信息。 16．根据“Kate, Cindy’s best friend, likes fruits. She usually tries the delicious and special fruits there.”可知，凯特喜欢水果。选项F“YOYO土特产——这里的葡萄干、新鲜葡萄、草莓、香蕉和榴莲都很美味。更重要的是，你可以在这里找到一些世界各地的特殊水果。”与之相符，故选F。 17．根据“Monica, Cindy’s sister, usually reads some books and plants some flowers when she is free.”可知，莫妮卡通常在她空闲的时候读一些书和种一些花。选项D“SIYUE书店——有不同种类的书。你可以在这里找到你感兴趣的东西，比如关于园艺和种植的书。关于科技的书籍等等。”与之相符，故选D。 18．根据“Tom, Cindy’s husband, often plays tennis with his friends. He wants to buy some fine sports suits and equipment.”可知，汤姆想买一些好的运动服和装备。选项G“Sanse——运动器材，包括足球、棒球、网球等都可以在这里找到。一些运动服是由著名的体育明星设计的。许多孩子和成年人总是来挑选他们想要的东西。”与之相符，故选G。 19．根据“Stephen, Cindy’s cousin, likes looking after animals. He has a dog and a cat at home. He likes walking the dog after lunch and dressing them up when he was free.”可知，斯蒂芬喜欢照看动物，有空的时候给狗打扮。选项B“Danny的店——可以在这里找到关于宠物的不同事情。猫狗的漂亮衣服每周更新一次。狗也可以在这里洗澡。”与之相符，故选B。 20．根据“Dino, Cindy’s son. likes animals. He loves clothes with pictures of different animals. He loves to DIY his own shirt especially.”可知，迪诺喜欢动物，喜欢有不同动物图案的衣服，特别喜欢DIY自己的衬衫。选项A“DIY你的衬衫——有许多不同种类的衬衫，大多数都有动物的图案，比如马、狗等等。孩子们也可以DIY自己的衬衫。”与之相符，故选A。 05 配对阅读 以下Ⅰ栏是五个人的基本信息，Ⅱ栏是工作招聘广告，请从Ⅱ栏为Ⅰ栏的五个人选择合适他们的工作岗位，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前，其中有两项是多余的。 ___21___ The summer holiday is coming. A senior student named Julie wants to take a part-time job. She hopes to make some money after school. ___22___. Mr Brown, a man aged 46, used to drive a car. Now he wants to apply for a job. ___23___. Lily is a college student. She is good at speaking and teaching English. During her holiday, she wants to find a job as a tutor. ___24___. Susan is a mother aged 42. She always made different kinds of food for her family. She likes cooking very well. ___25___. John is a strong boy. He is careful and patient. He does well in sports especially swimming. A．Air hostess Wanted. Do you like flying in the sky. Can you deal with problems quickly? Can you speak both Chinese and English? We need to a nice and kind girl to join us. Please call us at 556-8888. B．Driver wanted. Have you driven a car before: We are looking for a skillful driver. You need to be under 50. Call the Sunny Company at 556-2222. C．Swimming Coach Wanted. Can you swim? Can you teach children to swim? You should be careful enough to make sure of their safety. Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. D．Cook Wanted Do you like cooking? Do you enjoy the happiness the food brings you? If so, welcome to our restaurant. Please call Tom at 558-8823. E. Part-Time Typist Wanted. Do you want to find a part-time job to get some money after school or after work? Here is a chance for you. We need several part-time typists to help us type some documents. Please call us at 556-8823. F. English Tutor Wanted. Are you good at English? Do you like kids? I need someone to help my daughter learn English in vacation. Please call Mrs Johansson at 556-3721. The pay is good. G. Reporter Wanted. Do you want to work as a reporter in China Daily? We need 3 new reporters. Call Mr Smith at 4356-2756. 21．E    22．B    23．F    24．D    25．C 【导语】本文是针对五个人的基本信息进行工作匹配。 21．根据“ The summer holiday is coming. A Senior student named Julie wants to take a part-time job. She hopes to make some money after school.”可知，这里应该是与暑假兼职有关的工作，E选项“招聘兼职打字员。你是想在放学后或者下班后找一份兼职来赚点钱吗？这是你的一个机会。我们需要几个兼职打字员帮我们打一些文件。请致电556-8823。”符合，故选E。 22．根据“Mr Brown, a man aged 46, used to drive a car. Now he wants to apply for a job.”可知，此处应该是需要一份与驾驶有关的工作，选项B“需要司机。你以前开过车吗？我们正在寻找技术熟练的司机。你需要在50岁以下。致电556-2222 Sunny公司。”符合，故选B。 23．根据“Lily is a college student. She is good at speaking and teaching English. During her holiday, she wants to find a job as a tutor.”可知，这里是与英语家教有关的工作，选项F“招聘英语家教。你擅长英语吗？你喜欢小孩吗？我需要有人在假期里帮我女儿学英语。请致电556-3721与约翰逊女士联系。薪水不错。”符合，故选F。 24．根据“Susan is a mother aged 42. She always made different kinds of food for her family. She likes cooking very well.”可知，这里是与烹饪有关的工作，选项D“你喜欢做饭吗？你享受食物带给你的快乐吗？如果是的话，欢迎光临我们餐厅。请打558-8823给汤姆。”符合，故选D。 25．根据“John is a strong boy. He is careful and patient. He does well in sports especially swimming.”可知，这里是与体育有关的工作，尤其是与游泳有关，选项C“招聘游泳教练。你会游泳吗？你能教孩子们游泳吗？你应该非常小心，以确保他们的安全。来加入我们吧。更多信息请拨打8472-9999与Joe联系。”符合，故选C。       01 配对阅读。左栏是五位人物对今年度假地的喜好要求，右栏是七座城市的介绍，请为他们从右栏中选择合适的度假地。 1 . Julie’s city is always warm and it never snows, so she wants to visit somewhere cold and snowy. 2 . Steven plans to have a relaxing vacation in a cool place and she wants to visit some fun places. Of course I want to taste much delicious food! 3 . Maggie wants to go boating and see a beautiful city. It should be warm and it’s OK if it rains sometimes. 4 . Tony really wants to visit the sea and enjoys playing volleyball on the beach! He also wants to swim in the sea! 5 . Susan likes to read history books in my free time. This year she wants to visit some museums with old things in them and know some great people in Chinese history. A．Qingdao is a great city with beautiful beaches. It is a good place for summer vacations because you can have a good time there if you love Water sports. B．It’s very cold in winter in Harbin, and it’s a snowy city. Snow makes the city beautiful. It’s a good place for snow lovers. C． Come to Kunming and go boating on some lakes! It’s warm all year round. Sometimes it rains, but it’s also fun to walk in the rain! D．Chongqing is a hot city in summer, and it’s a good place to taste hot pot (火锅). It is very delicious, so many people like it. E. You are very welcome to Xi’ an. There are some great museums in this old city, so you can visit them and learn a lot about the old things and the stories about them. F. It’s very beautiful in October in Beijing. The weather is cool. You can visit some fun places and you can eat much nice food like Beijing Roast Duck. G. Sometimes it’s windy in March in Weifang, and it is a very good place to buy many kinds of kites. They are all at very good prices. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文是五个人的度假地喜好与七座城市的介绍。 1．根据“Julie’s city is always warm and it never snows, so she wants to visit somewhere cold and snowy.”可知，Julie所在的城市总是温暖且从不下雪，所以她想去寒冷多雪的地方。选项B“哈尔滨的冬天非常寒冷，是一座雪城。雪让这座城市变得美丽。是冰雪爱好者的好去处。”与之匹配。故选B。 2．根据“Steven plans to have a relaxing vacation in a cool place and she wants to visit some fun places. Of course I want to taste much delicious food!”可知，Steven计划在一个凉爽的地方度过一个轻松的假期，她想去一些有趣的地方。我当然想尝尝很多美味的食物！选项F“十月的北京，非常美丽。天气凉爽。你可以参观一些有趣的地方，你可以吃很多美味的食物，比如北京烤鸭。” 与之匹配。故选F。 3．根据“Maggie wants to go boating and see a beautiful city. It should be warm and it’s OK if it rains sometimes.”可知，Maggie想去划船，看看美丽的城市。天气应该很暖和，偶尔下雨也没关系。选项C“来昆明，去一些湖泊泛舟吧！一年四季都很温暖。有时会下雨，但雨中漫步也很有趣！”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“Tony really wants to visit the sea and enjoys playing volleyball on the beach! He also wants to swim in the sea!”可知，Tony很想去看看大海，很喜欢在沙滩上打排球！他还想去海里游泳呢！选项A“青岛是一座拥有美丽海滩的伟大城市。这是一个暑假的好地方，因为如果你喜欢水上运动，你可以在那里度过一段愉快的时光。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据“Susan likes to read history books in my free time. This year she wants to visit some museums with old things in them and know some great people in Chinese history.”可知，Susan空闲时间喜欢读历史书。今年她想去参观一些博物馆，里面有一些老东西，认识一些中国历史上的伟人。选项E“非常欢迎您来到西安。这座老城区有一些很棒的博物馆，因此您可以参观它们并了解很多关于旧事物和它们的故事。”与之匹配。故选E。 02 请配对阅读。左栏是五个人对将要废弃的家庭用品的描述，右栏是七个处理的做法。请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的做法。 6 John needs to buy a new battery (电池) for his phone. He has to throw the old one away. 7 Tim has some useful books that he won’t wear anymore. And he wants to give them away to others. 8 Betty has many clothes that she won’t wear anymore. She will give them away to the people who need them. 9 Jacky likes collecting beer bottles. Now he has many bottles and he hopes to make some money by selling them. 10 Lucy’s sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She would like to find a place to put the old one. A．Don’t throw your old bottles everywhere. You should put them into the bins. Remember not to break the bottles, or they may hurt others. B．This is the school library. If you have some books which you don’t need, you can give them away to us. C． If you have old furniture (家具) you don’t need, you can give it away to the charity. Maybe someone else needs it. D．In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all the things you don’t need, such as old newspapers and bottles. E. The batteries can do great harm to the earth. So put them into a bin so that cleaners can deal with them easily. F. This bin is set for the visitors to throw their rubbish, especially something that can be recycled. G. We are a public service organization. If you have any clothes you don’t need, please send them to us. 【答案】6．E 7．B 8．G 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文根据五个人对将要废弃的家庭用品的描述为他们选择合适的处理方法。 6．根据“John needs to buy a new battery (电池) for his phone. He has to throw the old one away.”可知，John需要为他的手机买一块新电池。他必须把旧电池扔掉。选项E“ 电池对地球的危害很大。因此将它们放入垃圾箱，以便清洁人员能轻松处理。”与之匹配。故选E。 7．根据“Tim has some useful books that he won’t wear anymore. And he wants to give them away to others.”可知，Tim有些不再使用的有用书籍。他想把它们捐赠给他人。选项B“这是学校图书馆。如果你有不需要的书，可以捐赠给我们。”与之匹配。故选B。 8．根据“Betty has many clothes that she won’t wear anymore. She will give them away to the people who need them.”可知，Betty有很多不再穿的衣服。她打算将这些衣物赠送给需要的人。选项G“我们是一个公共服务组织。如果你有不需要的衣服，请送给我们。”与之匹配。故选G。 9．根据“Jacky likes collecting beer bottles. Now he has many bottles and he hopes to make some money by selling them.”可知，Jacky喜欢收集啤酒瓶。现在他有很多瓶子，他希望通过出售这些瓶子来赚些钱。选项D“在我们的废品收购商店，你可以出售所有不需要的物品，比如旧报纸和瓶子。”与之匹配。故选D。 10．根据“Lucy’s sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She would like to find a place to put the old one.”可知，Lucy的沙发上周坏了。今天她买了一套新的沙发。她想找个地方放旧沙发。选项C“如果你有不需要的旧家具，可以捐赠给慈善机构。也许其他人需要它。”与之匹配。故选C。 03 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人将要处理掉的物品描述，右栏是七个废品处理的做法，请根据左栏每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的做法。 11 John’s mobile phone didn’t work this morning. He found something wrong with the battery. He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away. 12 Tim will graduate from university. He has some useful books that helped him pass the exams. He wants to give them away. 13 Betty is rich and she buys too many clothes. But she never wears them more than three times. So she wants to give them away. 14 Jacky is fond of drinking beer. Now he has collected many beer bottles. He hopes to make some money by selling them. 15 Lucy’s sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She wants to find a place to put the old sofa. A．Don’t throw your old bottles here and there. You can put them into the dustbins around you. Don’t break them, or they may hurt the cleaners. B．This is the school library. If you have some books you don’t need, please give them away to us. C． If you have old furniture (家具) you don’t need, you can give it away to the charity (慈善机构). Someone else may need it. D．In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all things you don’t need, such as old newspapers and bottles. We will offer you a very good price. E. Don’t throw your old batteries everywhere. Just put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily. F. This dustbin is for visitors to throw their rubbish. But batteries and harmful things are not allowed to throw here. G. Many people in poor areas don’t have enough clothes to keep warm in winter. If you have any clothes you don’t need, please send them to us. 【答案】11．E 12．B 13．G 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文是根据每个人的具体情况，将他们面临的问题与适当的废品处理做法进行匹配。 11．根据“John’s mobile phone didn’t work this morning. He found something wrong with the battery. He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away.”可知，约翰的手机今天早上坏了。他发现电池出了点问题。他不得不买一个新的，把旧的扔掉。选项E“不要把旧电池扔得到处都是。只要把它们放在某个垃圾桶里，这样清洁工就可以很容易地处理它们。”符合。故选E。 12．根据“Tim will graduate from university. He has some useful books that helped him pass the exams. He wants to give them away.”可知，蒂姆将从大学毕业。他有一些有用的书帮助他通过了考试。他想把它们送人。选项B“这是学校图书馆。如果你有不需要的书，请把它们送给我们。”符合。故选B。 13．根据“Betty is rich and she buys too many clothes. But she never wears them more than three times. So she wants to give them away.”可知，贝蒂很富有，她买了太多的衣服。但她从来没有穿过三次以上。所以她想把它们送人。选项G“许多贫困地区的人在冬天没有足够的衣服来保暖。如果您有不需要的衣服，请寄给我们。”符合。故选G。 14．根据“Jacky is fond of drinking beer. Now he has collected many beer bottles. He hopes to make some money by selling them.”可知，杰克喜欢喝啤酒。现在他收集了许多啤酒瓶。他希望通过出售它们来赚钱。选项D“在我们的废品收集店，你可以出售所有你不需要的东西，比如旧报纸和瓶子。我们会给你一个很好的价格。”符合。故选D。 15．根据“Lucy’s sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She wants to find a place to put the old sofa.”可知，露西的沙发上周坏了。今天她买了一套新沙发。她想找个地方放旧沙发。选项C“如果你有不需要的旧家具，你可以把它捐给慈善机构。其他人可能需要它。”符合。故选C。 04 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七则产品介绍，请为每个人选择一个合适的产品。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 16 Dan was sad to see his 97-year-old grandpa sitting quietly at the family gathering. He couldn’t talk with the family because of his hearing loss. 17 Mrs. Green has to get up early to prepare breakfast for her children. She feels tired every morning. 18 James works in a fire station. He needs some high-technology products to help with his searching work. 19 Sam lives quite far away from his company but he doesn’t want to take a bus. How can he go faster when walking to work? 20 Raj is from India. He is looking for an environment-friendly object to fit in his washroom. A．This electric car can “eat” more carbon (碳) than it gives out. While driving, air will move through special filters (滤网) and the CO2 will be caught. B．This pair of glasses turns voices into texts in real-time. Wearing it, deaf people can read what people are saying just like watching movie subtitles (字幕) . C． Wear this pair of skates on your shoes! It can easily be tied to your shoes. The skates’ top speed is 28 kilometers per hour. D．This robot can make tasty pancakes! It spreads the batter (面糊) evenly on the frying pan, brushes the sauce, and then puts it in a packet. All these things are done within 3 minutes. E. Japanese engineers put electronics into a real cockroach (蟑螂) so that they could be used to visit places humans can’t in searching work. F. This is a new kind of toilet. It uses no water and can turn human waste into ashes (灰烬) ! This can make human waste safe for the environment. G. This is a robot developed in Japan. It takes care of the elderly or the ill, helping with things from exercise to shopping. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．E 19．C 20．F 【导语】本文是将五个人的个人情况的描述和七个科技产品进行匹配。 16．根据“Dan was sad to see his 97-year-old grandpa sitting quietly at the family gathering. He couldn’t talk with the family because of his hearing loss.”可知，丹的爷爷失聪，无法与家人交谈，需要一种帮助聋人的一款产品，选项B“这副眼镜可以将语音实时转换成文本。戴上它，聋人可以像看电影字幕一样阅读人们所说的话”，与其匹配，故选B。 17．根据“Mrs. Green has to get up early to prepare breakfast for her children. She feels tired every morning.”可知格林夫人需要一种能帮助她做早餐的科技产品，选项D“这个机器人会做美味的煎饼！它将面糊(面糊)均匀的放在煎锅上，刷上酱料，然后放入小包中。所有这些事情都在3分钟内完成”，与其匹配，故选D。 18．根据“James works in a fire station. He needs some high-technology products to help with his searching work.”可知詹姆斯在消防站工作。他需要一些高科技产品来帮助他的搜索工作；选项E“日本工程师将电子设备放入一只真蟑螂里，这样它们就可以被用来访问人类在搜索工作中无法到达的地方”，与其匹配，故选E。 19．根据“Sam lives quite far away from his company but he doesn’t want to take a bus. How can he go faster when walking to work?”可知萨姆住的地方离公司很远，但他不想乘公共汽车。他想走路快些；选项C“把这双冰鞋穿在你的鞋子上！它可以很容易地绑在你的鞋子上。溜冰鞋的最高速度是每小时28公里”，与其匹配，故选C。 20．根据“Raj is from India. He is looking for an environment-friendly object to fit in his washroom.”可知拉吉来自印度。他正在寻找一种环保物品装在他的洗手间里；选项F“这是一种新型厕所。它不用水，可以把人类的排泄物变成灰烬!这可以使人类排泄物对环境安全”,与其匹配，故选F。 05 配对阅读。左栏是五名外国人对中国食物的需求，右栏是我国不同地方的特色菜系，请将他们 的需求和菜系进行匹配。 21 Linda, from Africa, takes a great interest in seafood, especially the “pickle shrimps (腌虾仁)”. 22 Lily is an Indian. She is eager to try some dishes with the natural taste and the artistic presentation (表现) of them. 23 David is now on business in a Chinese city. He suffers from a toothache a lot, so he wants to drink some delicious soup. 24 Steve is in China now but doesn’t adapt to (适应) the wet weather. He wants to try some local food to deal with that. 25 Richard can never forget the taste of roast duck in China  that he tried years ago. He would also like to try more roast food this time. A．Soups are important in Shandong dishes. Clear soup looks clear and fresh while milk soup seems thick and tastes strong, both of which are delicious. B．Anhui food pays more attention to the taste, color of dishes and the temperature to cook them. It is famous for its choices of cooking ingredients and its strict control of the cooking process. C． Food in Guangdong brings out the natural taste of vegetables and meats. Guangdong cooks also pay much attention to the artistic presentation of dishes. D．The taste of Huaiyang food is light and fresh. Without too many seasonings, Huaiyang food presents the fresh taste of the ingredients through some cooking skills. E. Fujian food is famous for its seafood, beautiful color and magic taste of sweet, sour and salty. One of the most special characters is their “pickled taste”. F. Hunan cooking is characterized by its thick smell and strong taste. Hunan is wet, so local people here always eat hot peppers. G. Zhejiang cooking is best represented by Hangzhou dishes, including Hangzhou roast chicken, Dongpo pork, west lake fish, etc. 【答案】21．E 22．C 23．A 24．F 25．G 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。左栏是五个外国人对中国食物的需求，右栏是我国不同地区的特色菜系，要求将五位外国友人对中国饮食的需求和右侧中国知名菜系相匹配。 21．根据“Linda, from Africa, takes a great interest in seafood”可知Linda对海鲜感兴趣，E项“福建菜以其海鲜，美丽的颜色和甜、酸、咸的神奇味道而闻名。其中一个最特别的特点就是‘酸味’。”与之相匹配。故选E。 22．根据“She is eager to try some dishes with the natural taste and the artistic presentation of them.”可知Lily想要尝试自然口味且注重菜肴艺术表现的菜式，C项“广东菜带出了蔬菜和肉类的天然味道。广东厨师也很注重菜肴的艺术表现。”与之相匹配。故选C。 23．根据“He suffers from a toothache a lot, so he wants to drink some delicious soup.”可知David想要喝美味的汤，A项“汤在鲁菜中很重要。清汤看起来清爽，而牛奶汤看起来浓稠，味道浓烈，两者都是美味的。”与之相匹配。故选A。 24．根据“Steve is in China now but he doesn’t adapt to the wet weather. He wants to try some local food to deal with that.”可知Steve想要吃去湿气的食物，F项“湘菜的特点是气味浓，味道重。湖南是湿润的，所以当地人总是吃辣椒。”与之相匹配。故选F。 25．根据“He would also like to try more roast food this time.”可知Richard想要尝试烤制的食物，G项“浙江菜以杭州菜为代表，包括杭州烤鸡、东坡猪肉、西湖鱼等。”与之相匹配。故选G。       01 （2023·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑，右栏是七则建议，请将困惑和建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 My mum didn’t agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her. 2 I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training. But I don’t want to ask my parents for money. 3 I get as much pocket money as my sister each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers. 4 I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father doesn’t allow me to. 5 My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I don’t know how to spend money wisely. A．You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision. B．You should understand your mum. A model car is not a must. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard to support the family. C． Write down your daily spending of the pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending. D．You can learn numbers first. For example, you can count coins and banknotes with your parents. E. Maybe you can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. There must be things you don’t need any more like old toys or magazines. F. I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up. This can help you save money for the future. G. You can invite someone working in a bank to your club to give a talk. In this way, you can know more about how banks work. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的困惑，右栏是七则建议。 1．根据“My mum didn’t agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her”可知，因为妈妈不同意买另外一辆赛车模型而感到生气，B选项“你应该理解你妈妈。模型车不是必须的。当父母努力工作养家时，他们更了解钱的价值”符合，故选B。 2．根据“I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training”可知，想买一双训练穿的篮球鞋，E选项“也许你可以去跳蚤市场赚钱买你的鞋子。一定有你不再需要的东西，比如旧玩具或杂志”符合，故选E。 3．根据“I get as much pocket money as my sister each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers”可知，我的零花钱比妹妹的花得快，C选项“把你每天的零花钱花在笔记本上。这可以帮助你避免不必要的支出”符合，故选C。 4．根据“I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father doesn’t allow me to”可知，想花压岁钱，但是爸爸不同意，F选项“我同意你父亲的看法。你可以把一部分压岁钱存入银行，而不是用完。这可以帮助你为未来省钱”符合，故选F。 5．根据“My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I don’t know how to spend money wisely”可知，不知道如何明智地花钱，A选项“你可以先列一个购物清单。在你做决定之前，你可能会去不同的超市比较价格”符合，故选A。 02 （2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Match the information according to what you read. 6 Lucy enjoys running and has recently moved to a new city. She is looking for a club where she can join in races. 7 Bill wants to find some ways to keep healthy at home and talk online with other people. He wants to find a free website. 8 Linda is a member of a local gym. She does not get much time to shop, so she wants to buy sports clothes and shoes online. 9 Peter loves riding a bike to the countryside each weekend to keep healthy. He wants a website which can give him suggestions. 10 Paul is looking for a gym where he can keep healthy. As a student, he doesn’t want to be a member. He only wants to pay each time he visits the gym. A．www.activelife.com  This website is for people that like living a healthy life and enjoy the countryside. There is also information on bike races. B．www.healthnet.com  Steve Amos started this website for busy people wanting to keep healthy. He designs (设计) and sells a lot of sports clothes and shoes on it. C． www.healthinfo.com  This online shop offers books, magazines and DVDs about keeping healthy. You can find information about sports you are interested in. D．www.NAG.com  It helps you to find out where your nearest sports club is. It also provides information about running races and other sports events around the country. E. www.healthonline.com  This is a free government website that encourages people to keep healthy. It has an online chat room (聊天室) where you can talk about sports. F. www.sportsanena.com  This website tells you how you can keep healthy at these gyms (健身房). You don’t have to be a member of them. Every time you go, you need to pay. 【答案】6．D 7．E 8．B 9．A 10．F 【导语】本文左栏是五个人对网站的需求，右栏是六个网站的介绍。 6．根据“She is looking for a club where she can join in races.”可知，Lucy正在寻找一个可以参加比赛的俱乐部。选项D“www.NAG.com 它可以帮助你找到离你最近的体育俱乐部在哪里。它还提供有关全国各地跑步比赛和其他体育赛事的信息。”符合。故选D。 7．根据“Bill wants to find some ways to keep healthy at home and talk online with other people. He wants to find a free website.”可知，比尔想找到一些方法在家里保持健康，并在网上与其他人交谈。他想找一个免费的网站。选项E“www.healthonline.com这是一个鼓励人们保持健康的免费政府网站。它有一个在线聊天室，在那里你可以谈论体育。”符合。故选E。 8．根据“Linda is a member of a local gym. She does not get much time to shop, so she wants to buy sports clothes and shoes online.”可知，琳达是当地一家健身房的会员。她没有太多时间购物，所以她想在网上买运动服和运动鞋。选项B“www.healthnet.com史蒂夫·阿莫斯为想要保持健康的忙碌人士创建了这个网站，在上面卖很多运动服和运动鞋。”符合。故选B。 9．根据“Peter loves riding a bike to the countryside each weekend to keep healthy. He wants a website which can give him suggestions.”可知，彼得喜欢每个周末骑自行车去乡下以保持健康。他想要一个能给他建议的网站。选项A“www.activelife.com这个网站是为那些喜欢健康生活和享受乡村生活的人而建的。还有关于自行车比赛的信息。”符合。故选A。 10．根据“Paul is looking for a gym where he can keep healthy. As a student, he doesn’t want to be a member. He only wants to pay each time he visits the gym.”可知，保罗正在找一个可以保持健康的健身房。作为一名学生，他不想成为会员。他只想每次去健身房都付钱。选项F“www.sportsanena.com该网站告诉你如何在这些健身房保持健康，你不必是他们中的一员。每次你去，你都需要付钱。”符合。故选F。 03 （2022·广东深圳·中考真题）下面的材料A~F 是六门校本课程的介绍。请根Kevin,Mandy,Brian,Ivy,Simon 五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的课程。 11 . Kevin wishes to develop a home-care robot which can look after his grandpa. 12 . Mandy wants to take beautiful pictures and record her family trips on holiday 13 . Brian wonders how he can create coloured smoke for his play in English Week. 14 . Ivy is crazy about Leonardo da Vinci’s works. She dreams of becoming a painter. 15 . Simon has built several block models, He’s thirsty for model-building knowledge. A．Block Building Prepare to build your favorite”adventures” . Projects of Star Wars and Jurassic Park will be offered and knowledge will be explained. You can take home your own works. B．Robotic Science Have fun building and creating robots! You will learn engineering in an interesting way and many robot projects will be included. You can also join in an exciting competition. C． Chemical Magic Get ready for a”magical”lab experience in Harry Potter style! It is an introduction to chemistry and physics. Enjoy making coloured fire, hot ice, purple smoke and more. D．Photography Fun Expect to take a wonderful photo or shoot a video on your own? Come and find out the science behind movies. You will also learn the skills of photography using different cameras. E. First Aid Training What do you know about the things in the survival kit? Attend this course to learn how to use them in the right manner.Step-by-step treatment for medical emergencies will be shown. F. Arts and 3-D Printing Want to be an artist? Come and create your artworks! Projects, including sand art, painting and an introduction to CAD drawing and 3-D printing, will be carried out. 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．C 14．F 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了5位同学需要的课程。 11．根据“develop a home-care robot which can look after his grandpa”可知，他需要家庭护理机器人，选项B“机械科学”符合语境，故选B。 12．根据“Mandy wants to take beautiful pictures and record her family trips on holiday”可知，她需要拍摄照片，选项D“摄影的乐趣”符合语境，故选D。 13．根据“Brian wonders how he can create coloured smoke for his play in English Week.”可知，想要制作彩色烟雾，选项C“化学魔术”符合语境，故选C。 14．根据“Ivy is crazy about Leonardo da Vinci’s works. She dreams of becoming a painter.”可知，她梦想成为一名画家。选项F“艺术与3d打印”符合语境，故选F。 15．根据“Simon has built several block models, He’s thirsty for model-building knowledge.”可知，渴望模型制作知识。选项A“积木建造”符合语境，故选A。 04 （2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Match the information according to what you read. 16 Panos is a primary school student. He is crazy about ping-pong. He is a big fan of Ma Long. He wants to be a ping-pong star in the future. 17 Rafael is a clever boy. He is interested in science and physics. He expects to be a scientist like Tu Youyou to serve the country. 18 Billy is 15 years old. He enjoys cooking delicious food and he can’t wait to learn to cook. His dream is to be a cook after graduation. 19 Diana is a 13-year-old girl. She is talented in singing. She always says singing makes her happy. She is going to be a famous singer when she grows up. 20 Claire is a kind girl. She is good with kids. She volunteers in a village school now. She plans to be a teacher when she finishes college. A．A big sports center. We have patient trainers. We can offer you fantastic swimming and skating classes. Our center is clean and peaceful. B．Welcome to our singing class! Our famous singing teacher, Mrs. Black, is good at all kinds of music. She is nice and friendly to her students. C． You can have classes in Mr. Brown’s big laboratory. You can not only enjoy the wonderful experiments(实验), but also learn how things work. D．If you want to learn teaching, our class is a good choice. We have many experienced teachers in teaching. Your teaching level will be improved soon. E. This is a ping-pong class. We have two ping-pong courts(球场). We have different groups for people of different ages. Our coaches are very skillful. Join us! F. Everyone likes to eat delicious food, but can you cook? Come to our class! There are great cooks who will teach you how to cook Chinese food and Western food. 【答案】16．E 17．C 18．F 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文介绍五个学生的情况以及对应的一些课程。 16．根据“Panos is a primary school student. He is crazy about ping-pong. He is a big fan of Ma Long. He wants to be a ping-pong star in the future.”可知，帕诺斯是一名小学生，他非常喜欢乒乓球，他是马龙的忠实粉丝，他将来想成为一名乒乓球明星。选项E“这是乒乓球课。我们有两个乒乓球场。我们对不同年龄的人有不同的分组。我们的教练技术很好。加入我们吧！”与之相符，故选E。 17．根据“Rafael is a clever boy. He is interested in science and physics. He expects to be a scientist like Tu Youyou to serve the country.”可知，拉斐尔是个聪明的孩子，他对科学和物理感兴趣，他希望成为屠呦呦那样的科学家报效国家。选项C“你可以在布朗先生的大实验室上课。你不仅可以享受美妙的实验，还可以学习事物的工作原理。”与之相符，故选C。 18．根据“Billy is 15 years old. He enjoys cooking delicious food and he can’t wait to learn to cook. His dream is to be a cook after graduation.”可知，比利15岁了，他喜欢烹饪美味的食物，他迫不及待地想要学习烹饪，他的梦想是毕业后当一名厨师。选项F“每个人都喜欢吃美味的食物，但是你会做饭吗？来我们的课堂吧！这里有很棒的厨师，他们会教你做中餐和西餐。”与之相符，故选F。 19．根据“Diana is a 13-year-old girl. She is talented in singing. She always says singing makes her happy. She is going to be a famous singer when she grows up.”可知，戴安娜是一个13岁的女孩，她有唱歌的天赋，她总是说唱歌让她快乐，她长大后要成为一名著名的歌手。选项B“欢迎来到我们的歌唱班！我们著名的唱歌老师。布莱克夫人擅长各种音乐。她对她的学生很友好。”与之相符，故选B。 20．根据“Claire is a kind girl. She is good with kids. She volunteers in a village school now. She plans to be a teacher when she finishes college.”可知，克莱尔是一个善良的女孩，她和孩子们相处得很好，她现在在一所乡村学校当志愿者，她打算大学毕业后当一名教师。选项D“如果你想学教书，我们的课程是个不错的选择。我们有许多教学经验丰富的教师。你的教学水平会很快提高的。”与之相符，故选D。 05 （2022·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。 21 . Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon? 22 . Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me. 23 . Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me? 24 . Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it! 25 . Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes! A．What a pity! Shall we meet sometime next week? After all, shopping won’t be fun without you. B．We still have some in the kitchen. I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven’t opened it yet. C． Great! I’ll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. Many thanks. D．Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. What would you like me to buy? What about some bananas? E. Take your time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad? F. You can take No.27 bus to my house. Get off at East Street. There is a shop near the bus stop. I will wait for you there. G. Thanks. It is getting much better now. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month. Anyway, I’ll be there next week. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．E 24．G 25．C 【导语】本文分别介绍了五则短信和七则回复。 21．根据“Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon?”可知，塔拉，你今天下午放学回来后能去超市买些牛奶吗？选项B“厨房里还有一些。我前天买了一瓶牛奶，我们还没有打开。”与之相符，故选B。 22．根据“Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me.”可知，爱丽丝，我恐怕明天不能参加购物团了，我表弟要来看我。选项A“真遗憾！我们下星期什么时候见面好吗？毕竟，没有你，购物就没有乐趣。”与之相符，故选A。 23．根据“Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me?”可知，对不起，托尼。我没赶上火车，要迟到了。如果您能准时到达餐厅，可以帮我点橙汁和沙拉吗？选项E“慢慢来。我几分钟后就到。您要什么沙拉，水果沙拉还是蔬菜沙拉？”与之相符，故选E。 24．根据“Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it!”可知，嗨，彼得。你的腿好点了吗？下周我们将有一场比赛。希望你能来观看！选项G“谢谢。现在好多了。我的医生说我下个月就可以重返赛场了。不管怎样，我下周会去。”与之相符，故选G。 25．根据“Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes!”可知，汤姆，西街的体育用品商店来电话了。他们修好了你的篮球鞋！选项C“太棒了！我明天早上上班的路上去取。多谢。”与之相符，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题10 阅读信息配对题    真题呈现   【真题呈现】【2024年广东省卷中考题】 左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth. 62 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste. 63 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. 64 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking. 65 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas. A．I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop. B．Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth. C． I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food. D．It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day. F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist. G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water.   【真题呈现】【2024年深圳市中考题】 A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes? Then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time. B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time. C． Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list. D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax. E. When you start doing homework, ask your family to turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study. F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延) . In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time. 31．Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired. 32．Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until last week. 33．Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies. 34．Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. 35．Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event. She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit. 31 32 33 34 35 考点精讲 【题型概述】 广东省中考英语阅读信息匹配题通常会给出几段短文或几个单独的信息内容，同时设置相应数量的句子、问题或小标题等，要求考生根据对短文或信息内容的理解，将它们进行正确匹配。一般来说，文章题材较为多样，涵盖日常生活、科普知识、文化习俗等诸多方面。考查目的旨在考查考生对文章整体内容的把握能力、快速提取关键信息的能力以及对相似信息进行辨析和准确匹配的能力，综合检验考生的阅读理解水平和逻辑思维能力。 【命题解读】 · 文本特点：所提供的阅读文本篇幅不会太长，但信息量相对集中，语言表达简洁明了，往往会围绕一个主题展开不同方面的阐述。例如在介绍不同旅游景点时，会分别描述各景点的特色、位置、适宜游玩的季节等关键信息。 · 选项设置：选项的表述形式与文本内容关联紧密，有的是对文本某部分核心意思的概括，有的是具体细节的另一种说法。它们之间在逻辑上存在对应关系，不过可能存在一些干扰项，其内容与文本中的部分表述相似，容易误导考生进行错误匹配。 · 能力导向：重点关注考生能否读懂文本的主旨大意，能否梳理出不同内容板块的关键细节，并且依据这些去甄别选项，精准完成匹配任务，对考生英语综合运用能力尤其是阅读能力的要求较高。 · 信息匹配常见类型： 1.人名一观点配对； 2.地名—描述配对； 3.句子一句子配对； 4.分类题一同类配对： 5.段落——标题配对； 6.段落一细节配对。 一般有两种形式：一种是五个小题涉及的是完全不同的主题，这类题目相对容易，只要抓住每个小题的关键词，在选项中寻找相对应的关键词即可；另一种是五个小题涉及的是基本一样的主题，这类题目难度较大，在抓住每个小题的关键词的同时，还要细读题目，认真比较才能选出正确答案。 【应试技巧】 做信息匹配题可以采用扫读法，即先了解题干包含的信息，然后针对性地对各个选项进行扫读或跳读，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，排除干扰项，选出正确答案。 · 通读文本：首先快速浏览全文，了解文章大致的主题以及各部分内容的大致方向，明确整体的行文逻辑，比如是按照时间顺序介绍事件，还是从不同角度描述事物等，这有助于后续匹配时从宏观角度把握。 · 标注关键信息：在阅读过程中，将文中如人物、事件、时间、地点、特点等关键信息用笔标记出来，方便与选项进行对照。对于选项，同样要提炼出核心要点，比如选项若是一个小标题，要明确它所涵盖内容的关键范畴。 · 寻找匹配线索：仔细对比文本与选项之间的联系，可能是同义替换的表达，也可能是具体事例对概括性语句的印证。比如文本中说 “A place is famous for its beautiful beaches and warm sunshine.”，选项中出现 “Sunny beach destination”，那就要考虑它们之间的匹配可能性。同时，排除那些明显与文本某部分内容不符或者关联性不强的干扰项。 · 复查核对：完成初步匹配后，再将所有匹配的内容重新核对一遍，检查是否符合文章的逻辑和语义，确保每一组匹配都是合理准确的。 课堂典例 【典例01】 配对阅读。左栏是五学生遇到的问题，右栏是七个老师给出的建议，请为左栏的每个人选择适合的建议。 ___51___ . Mike feels stressed because he can’t communicate with his parents well. He thinks his parents can’t understand him. He wants to make his own decisions. ___52___. I spend most of my time on study. I think I work harder than others but I get worse grades. I can’t remember things well. Am I stupid? ___53___. David is looking forward to answering the teachers’ questions, but he cannot catch what questions the teachers ask. ___54___. I find that someone follows me on my way to school or home. I am afraid of it. But I don’t want to make my parents worry about me. ___55___. Jessica is a student. She is very cool. Her hair style is quite different from others’. Her teacher criticizes（批评）her for it. A．If the teacher asks a question, you are supposed to give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should ask the teacher to repeat the question politely. B．There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are absent, you should call your teacher or someone who is in your class and ask for homework. C．Don’t worry. You should try to talk with your parents about your ideas. Behave well to make them believe you have grown up enough to make your own decision sometimes. D．As a student, wearing smart, clean clothes is necessary. Hair must be clean and tidy. Long hair must be tied back neatly. E. Your classmates may not laugh at you. If you don’t like their laughter, you should talk to them about your feelings. They will understand you and you had better be more easy-going and be their friend, so you won’t feel frustrated if your friends laugh. F. Nobody is born stupid. Maybe you don’t get right ways of studying. Keep working hard. If necessary, ask the teachers or your classmates for help if you have any questions. G. Don’t be afraid. You should tell your parents or teachers at once. Don’t go out alone then. If someone still follows you, you can call the police. 【典例02】 1 Li Ping is a nursing student. She is kind, and wants to help the old with what she has learnt. 2 Zhao Jun is always worried about the environment of the city. He wants to help to pickup Rubbish in the public places. 3 Cheng Guo does well in her art lessons. She wants to be an art teacher in the future. 4 Wang Mei lives in Gnangzhon and goes to school by subway. She knows all the lines well. She is free every Saturday afternoon. 5 Li Hua is good at speaking English. He likes to introduce things about China to foreign friends A．Special Travelers Needed Do you like traveling during May Day holiday? We are going to many parks in our city Take a big bag with you, and we will pick up rubbish and keep the parks clean. B．Volunteers Wanted for GZ Metro There are 16 subway lines now working in Guangzhou so we need lots of volunteers from middle schools to show the way on weekends. The volunteers must know Guangzhou well. C． Teachers Needed in Art School In order to help students know more about Chinese traditional art, we plan to teach drawing and paper cutting. If you are good at art, welcome to join us! D．Volunteers Wanted in the City Museum There will be an exhibition about local culture We need volunteers to guide foreign visitors and introduce the information about the exhibits. If you are interested in it and good at English, come and join us! E. Volunteers Wanted in Medical School In order to collect information about healthcare, we need volunteers to pay home visits and do some interview. F Volunteers Wanted in the Red Cross A free medical check for the old will be held in the community at the weekend. Volunteers with nursing and medical background are welcomed to help.       01 下面 A~F 分别介绍了六个应用软件的简介。根据以下五个人对应用软件的需求，为他们选择适合的应用软件，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 ___1___. Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son, so she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count. ___2___. Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher. But he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him. ___3___. Bob finds it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbooks. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises. ___4___. Cathy is fond of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets. ___5___. John is going to have a long railway trip. During the trip, he needs something like games to kill the time. A．Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go to learn words of a higher level. B．Rail Friend can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. C．World of Thanks Blitz, a free-to-play online game with over 40 million downloads, brings quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time. D． Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. E. Baby Bus is a good friend for children under 3 years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. F. Vocabulary Hero may help learn more English words while you are playing games. So if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it! 02 配对阅读。左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生。 ___6___ Tina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school. She has such a bad headache that she can’t go to school. ___7___ Jimmy has a lot of work to do every day. He has trouble getting to sleep at night and he usually stays up late to finish his work. ___8___ Dongdong is an 8-year-old boy. He has a sweet tooth. He has four bad teeth and his mom is worried about his toothache. ___9___ Lily’s father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years. He decided to give up drinking after the health check which showed some health problems. ___10___ Recently Betty eats whatever she likes, including lots of meat. She finds herself getting heavier week by week but just can’t stop eating. A．Dr. Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems. He believes each patient needs a different plan to control his/her wish to eat. B．If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr.Smith’s. He has different kinds of false teeth (假牙) for people aged over 20, and helps you feel good about yourself. C．Dr. Wang got a doctor’s degree in traditional Chinese and western medicine. He is good at treating flu (fever, cough, etc.) in both traditional Chinese and western medical ways. D．Dr. Chen has a lot of experience in helping patients get normal sleep. She not only gives them medical care but also provides advice on how to relax from busy work. E. Dr. Grey is one of the top doctors in the field of heart diseases (疾病). She used to work in America for three years and is good at doing heart operations. F. Dr. Liu, one of the best dentists in Guangdong General Hospital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and communicating with kids to win their trust. G. Dr. Li has developed a new treatment to help patients give up drinking. She also does well in curing (治愈) diseases caused by drinking. 03 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学产生的负面情绪，右栏是调整负面情绪的建议。请为每个人选择合适的情绪处理调整方式，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____11____ Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at nine o’ clock, and she has to go at eight. Mom says that he’s older than her, so of course he could go to bed later. ____12____ The homework looks really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it and he doesn’t know what to do. He’s so worried. ____13____ The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t on the team. He might as well give up. ____14____ Rio’s dad is working away from home. He has to travel to where the work is. Rio often complains why Dad can’t work here, like everyone else’s parents. ____15____ Annie’s moved here from the USA．She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else. A．Don’t rush about. If you slow down, maybe that will help. It’s hard to stay calm when you’re in a rush. But you had really better get going! B．Why don’t you go and speak to the teacher and tell him how you like basketball? Maybe he will tell you the reason or how to achieve it. C．You sound great. Come and meet your deskmate first, then other classmates. Don’t worry. They’ll love your way of pronouncing. D．Don’t worry. You can look at the homework with your classmate together. It might not be as difficult as you think. E. Have you asked your mom and dad about it? They both love you. They might even be able to make you feel better with some answers. F. You may keep yourself busy. You could swim, run, read, hung out with friends or play the guitar. Try not to be too sad while your father is away. G. If you could think of something good about being the younger one, then you might feel happier. 04 配对阅读。左栏关于Cindy的5位家人及朋友的喜好介绍，右栏是7家店铺的简介。请为Cindy匹配合适的店铺去买礼物送给自己的家人和朋友。 ___16___. Kate, Cindy’s best friend, likes fruits. She usually tries the delicious and special fruits there. ___17___. Monica, Cindy’s sister, usually reads some books and plants some flowers when she is free. ___18___. Tom, Cindy’s husband, often plays tennis with his friends. He wants to buy some fine sports suits and equipment. ___19___. Stephen, Cindy’s cousin, likes looking after animals. He has a dog and a cat at home. He likes walking the dog after lunch and dressing them up when he was free. ___20___. Dino, Cindy’s son. likes animals. He loves clothes with pictures of different animals. He loves to DIY his own shirt especially. A．DIY YOUR STYLE There are many different kinds of shirts, most of them with pictures of animals, like horses, dogs and so on. Kids can also DIY their own shirts. B．Danny’s Shop Different things about pets can be found here. Beautiful clothes for dogs, cats are updated once a week. Dogs can also take a bath here. C． LuLuways Cups with different shapes, sizes and colorful pictures are on sale. You can buy some big ones for daily use or small ones for friends and families. D．SIYUE Bookstore There are different kinds of books. You can find what you are interested in here, such as books about gardening and planting. books about technology and science and so on. E. Young Shows Adults’ clothes, shoes, hats and bags in a simple style. They are simple, cheap and also fashionable. F. YOYO Native Products Dried and fresh grapes, strawberries, bananas and durians(榴莲) here are pretty tasty. What’s more, you can find some special fruits around the world here. G. Sanse Sports equipment(器材), including football, baseball, tennis, etc. can be found here. Some sport suits are designed by famous sports stars. Many kids-and adults always come to pick what they want. 05 配对阅读 以下Ⅰ栏是五个人的基本信息，Ⅱ栏是工作招聘广告，请从Ⅱ栏为Ⅰ栏的五个人选择合适他们的工作岗位，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前，其中有两项是多余的。 ___21___ The summer holiday is coming. A senior student named Julie wants to take a part-time job. She hopes to make some money after school. ___22___. Mr Brown, a man aged 46, used to drive a car. Now he wants to apply for a job. ___23___. Lily is a college student. She is good at speaking and teaching English. During her holiday, she wants to find a job as a tutor. ___24___. Susan is a mother aged 42. She always made different kinds of food for her family. She likes cooking very well. ___25___. John is a strong boy. He is careful and patient. He does well in sports especially swimming. A．Air hostess Wanted. Do you like flying in the sky. Can you deal with problems quickly? Can you speak both Chinese and English? We need to a nice and kind girl to join us. Please call us at 556-8888. B．Driver wanted. Have you driven a car before: We are looking for a skillful driver. You need to be under 50. Call the Sunny Company at 556-2222. C．Swimming Coach Wanted. Can you swim? Can you teach children to swim? You should be careful enough to make sure of their safety. Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. D．Cook Wanted Do you like cooking? Do you enjoy the happiness the food brings you? If so, welcome to our restaurant. Please call Tom at 558-8823. E. Part-Time Typist Wanted. Do you want to find a part-time job to get some money after school or after work? Here is a chance for you. We need several part-time typists to help us type some documents. Please call us at 556-8823. F. English Tutor Wanted. Are you good at English? Do you like kids? I need someone to help my daughter learn English in vacation. Please call Mrs Johansson at 556-3721. The pay is good. G. Reporter Wanted. Do you want to work as a reporter in China Daily? We need 3 new reporters. Call Mr Smith at 4356-2756.       01 配对阅读。左栏是五位人物对今年度假地的喜好要求，右栏是七座城市的介绍，请为他们从右栏中选择合适的度假地。 1 . Julie’s city is always warm and it never snows, so she wants to visit somewhere cold and snowy. 2 . Steven plans to have a relaxing vacation in a cool place and she wants to visit some fun places. Of course I want to taste much delicious food! 3 . Maggie wants to go boating and see a beautiful city. It should be warm and it’s OK if it rains sometimes. 4 . Tony really wants to visit the sea and enjoys playing volleyball on the beach! He also wants to swim in the sea! 5 . Susan likes to read history books in my free time. This year she wants to visit some museums with old things in them and know some great people in Chinese history. A．Qingdao is a great city with beautiful beaches. It is a good place for summer vacations because you can have a good time there if you love Water sports. B．It’s very cold in winter in Harbin, and it’s a snowy city. Snow makes the city beautiful. It’s a good place for snow lovers. C． Come to Kunming and go boating on some lakes! It’s warm all year round. Sometimes it rains, but it’s also fun to walk in the rain! D．Chongqing is a hot city in summer, and it’s a good place to taste hot pot (火锅). It is very delicious, so many people like it. E. You are very welcome to Xi’ an. There are some great museums in this old city, so you can visit them and learn a lot about the old things and the stories about them. F. It’s very beautiful in October in Beijing. The weather is cool. You can visit some fun places and you can eat much nice food like Beijing Roast Duck. G. Sometimes it’s windy in March in Weifang, and it is a very good place to buy many kinds of kites. They are all at very good prices. 02 请配对阅读。左栏是五个人对将要废弃的家庭用品的描述，右栏是七个处理的做法。请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的做法。 6 John needs to buy a new battery (电池) for his phone. He has to throw the old one away. 7 Tim has some useful books that he won’t wear anymore. And he wants to give them away to others. 8 Betty has many clothes that she won’t wear anymore. She will give them away to the people who need them. 9 Jacky likes collecting beer bottles. Now he has many bottles and he hopes to make some money by selling them. 10 Lucy’s sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She would like to find a place to put the old one. A．Don’t throw your old bottles everywhere. You should put them into the bins. Remember not to break the bottles, or they may hurt others. B．This is the school library. If you have some books which you don’t need, you can give them away to us. C． If you have old furniture (家具) you don’t need, you can give it away to the charity. Maybe someone else needs it. D．In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all the things you don’t need, such as old newspapers and bottles. E. The batteries can do great harm to the earth. So put them into a bin so that cleaners can deal with them easily. F. This bin is set for the visitors to throw their rubbish, especially something that can be recycled. G. We are a public service organization. If you have any clothes you don’t need, please send them to us. 03 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人将要处理掉的物品描述，右栏是七个废品处理的做法，请根据左栏每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的做法。 11 John’s mobile phone didn’t work this morning. He found something wrong with the battery. He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away. 12 Tim will graduate from university. He has some useful books that helped him pass the exams. He wants to give them away. 13 Betty is rich and she buys too many clothes. But she never wears them more than three times. So she wants to give them away. 14 Jacky is fond of drinking beer. Now he has collected many beer bottles. He hopes to make some money by selling them. 15 Lucy’s sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She wants to find a place to put the old sofa. A．Don’t throw your old bottles here and there. You can put them into the dustbins around you. Don’t break them, or they may hurt the cleaners. B．This is the school library. If you have some books you don’t need, please give them away to us. C． If you have old furniture (家具) you don’t need, you can give it away to the charity (慈善机构). Someone else may need it. D．In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all things you don’t need, such as old newspapers and bottles. We will offer you a very good price. E. Don’t throw your old batteries everywhere. Just put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily. F. This dustbin is for visitors to throw their rubbish. But batteries and harmful things are not allowed to throw here. G. Many people in poor areas don’t have enough clothes to keep warm in winter. If you have any clothes you don’t need, please send them to us. 04 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七则产品介绍，请为每个人选择一个合适的产品。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 16 Dan was sad to see his 97-year-old grandpa sitting quietly at the family gathering. He couldn’t talk with the family because of his hearing loss. 17 Mrs. Green has to get up early to prepare breakfast for her children. She feels tired every morning. 18 James works in a fire station. He needs some high-technology products to help with his searching work. 19 Sam lives quite far away from his company but he doesn’t want to take a bus. How can he go faster when walking to work? 20 Raj is from India. He is looking for an environment-friendly object to fit in his washroom. A．This electric car can “eat” more carbon (碳) than it gives out. While driving, air will move through special filters (滤网) and the CO2 will be caught. B．This pair of glasses turns voices into texts in real-time. Wearing it, deaf people can read what people are saying just like watching movie subtitles (字幕) . C． Wear this pair of skates on your shoes! It can easily be tied to your shoes. The skates’ top speed is 28 kilometers per hour. D．This robot can make tasty pancakes! It spreads the batter (面糊) evenly on the frying pan, brushes the sauce, and then puts it in a packet. All these things are done within 3 minutes. E. Japanese engineers put electronics into a real cockroach (蟑螂) so that they could be used to visit places humans can’t in searching work. F. This is a new kind of toilet. It uses no water and can turn human waste into ashes (灰烬) ! This can make human waste safe for the environment. G. This is a robot developed in Japan. It takes care of the elderly or the ill, helping with things from exercise to shopping. 05 配对阅读。左栏是五名外国人对中国食物的需求，右栏是我国不同地方的特色菜系，请将他们 的需求和菜系进行匹配。 21 Linda, from Africa, takes a great interest in seafood, especially the “pickle shrimps (腌虾仁)”. 22 Lily is an Indian. She is eager to try some dishes with the natural taste and the artistic presentation (表现) of them. 23 David is now on business in a Chinese city. He suffers from a toothache a lot, so he wants to drink some delicious soup. 24 Steve is in China now but doesn’t adapt to (适应) the wet weather. He wants to try some local food to deal with that. 25 Richard can never forget the taste of roast duck in China  that he tried years ago. He would also like to try more roast food this time. A．Soups are important in Shandong dishes. Clear soup looks clear and fresh while milk soup seems thick and tastes strong, both of which are delicious. B．Anhui food pays more attention to the taste, color of dishes and the temperature to cook them. It is famous for its choices of cooking ingredients and its strict control of the cooking process. C． Food in Guangdong brings out the natural taste of vegetables and meats. Guangdong cooks also pay much attention to the artistic presentation of dishes. D．The taste of Huaiyang food is light and fresh. Without too many seasonings, Huaiyang food presents the fresh taste of the ingredients through some cooking skills. E. Fujian food is famous for its seafood, beautiful color and magic taste of sweet, sour and salty. One of the most special characters is their “pickled taste”. F. Hunan cooking is characterized by its thick smell and strong taste. Hunan is wet, so local people here always eat hot peppers. G. Zhejiang cooking is best represented by Hangzhou dishes, including Hangzhou roast chicken, Dongpo pork, west lake fish, etc.       01 （2023·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑，右栏是七则建议，请将困惑和建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 My mum didn’t agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her. 2 I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training. But I don’t want to ask my parents for money. 3 I get as much pocket money as my sister each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers. 4 I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father doesn’t allow me to. 5 My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I don’t know how to spend money wisely. A．You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision. B．You should understand your mum. A model car is not a must. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard to support the family. C． Write down your daily spending of the pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending. D．You can learn numbers first. For example, you can count coins and banknotes with your parents. E. Maybe you can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. There must be things you don’t need any more like old toys or magazines. F. I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up. This can help you save money for the future. G. You can invite someone working in a bank to your club to give a talk. In this way, you can know more about how banks work. 02 （2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Match the information according to what you read. 6 Lucy enjoys running and has recently moved to a new city. She is looking for a club where she can join in races. 7 Bill wants to find some ways to keep healthy at home and talk online with other people. He wants to find a free website. 8 Linda is a member of a local gym. She does not get much time to shop, so she wants to buy sports clothes and shoes online. 9 Peter loves riding a bike to the countryside each weekend to keep healthy. He wants a website which can give him suggestions. 10 Paul is looking for a gym where he can keep healthy. As a student, he doesn’t want to be a member. He only wants to pay each time he visits the gym. A．www.activelife.com  This website is for people that like living a healthy life and enjoy the countryside. There is also information on bike races. B．www.healthnet.com  Steve Amos started this website for busy people wanting to keep healthy. He designs (设计) and sells a lot of sports clothes and shoes on it. C． www.healthinfo.com  This online shop offers books, magazines and DVDs about keeping healthy. You can find information about sports you are interested in. D．www.NAG.com  It helps you to find out where your nearest sports club is. It also provides information about running races and other sports events around the country. E. www.healthonline.com  This is a free government website that encourages people to keep healthy. It has an online chat room (聊天室) where you can talk about sports. F. www.sportsanena.com  This website tells you how you can keep healthy at these gyms (健身房). You don’t have to be a member of them. Every time you go, you need to pay. 03 （2022·广东深圳·中考真题）下面的材料A~F 是六门校本课程的介绍。请根Kevin,Mandy,Brian,Ivy,Simon 五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的课程。 11 . Kevin wishes to develop a home-care robot which can look after his grandpa. 12 . Mandy wants to take beautiful pictures and record her family trips on holiday 13 . Brian wonders how he can create coloured smoke for his play in English Week. 14 . Ivy is crazy about Leonardo da Vinci’s works. She dreams of becoming a painter. 15 . Simon has built several block models, He’s thirsty for model-building knowledge. A．Block Building Prepare to build your favorite”adventures” . Projects of Star Wars and Jurassic Park will be offered and knowledge will be explained. You can take home your own works. B．Robotic Science Have fun building and creating robots! You will learn engineering in an interesting way and many robot projects will be included. You can also join in an exciting competition. C． Chemical Magic Get ready for a”magical”lab experience in Harry Potter style! It is an introduction to chemistry and physics. Enjoy making coloured fire, hot ice, purple smoke and more. D．Photography Fun Expect to take a wonderful photo or shoot a video on your own? Come and find out the science behind movies. You will also learn the skills of photography using different cameras. E. First Aid Training What do you know about the things in the survival kit? Attend this course to learn how to use them in the right manner.Step-by-step treatment for medical emergencies will be shown. F. Arts and 3-D Printing Want to be an artist? Come and create your artworks! Projects, including sand art, painting and an introduction to CAD drawing and 3-D printing, will be carried out. 04 （2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Match the information according to what you read. 16 Panos is a primary school student. He is crazy about ping-pong. He is a big fan of Ma Long. He wants to be a ping-pong star in the future. 17 Rafael is a clever boy. He is interested in science and physics. He expects to be a scientist like Tu Youyou to serve the country. 18 Billy is 15 years old. He enjoys cooking delicious food and he can’t wait to learn to cook. His dream is to be a cook after graduation. 19 Diana is a 13-year-old girl. She is talented in singing. She always says singing makes her happy. She is going to be a famous singer when she grows up. 20 Claire is a kind girl. She is good with kids. She volunteers in a village school now. She plans to be a teacher when she finishes college. A．A big sports center. We have patient trainers. We can offer you fantastic swimming and skating classes. Our center is clean and peaceful. B．Welcome to our singing class! Our famous singing teacher, Mrs. Black, is good at all kinds of music. She is nice and friendly to her students. C． You can have classes in Mr. Brown’s big laboratory. You can not only enjoy the wonderful experiments(实验), but also learn how things work. D．If you want to learn teaching, our class is a good choice. We have many experienced teachers in teaching. Your teaching level will be improved soon. E. This is a ping-pong class. We have two ping-pong courts(球场). We have different groups for people of different ages. Our coaches are very skillful. Join us! F. Everyone likes to eat delicious food, but can you cook? Come to our class! There are great cooks who will teach you how to cook Chinese food and Western food. 05 （2022·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。 21 . Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon? 22 . Alice, I’m afraid I can’t join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me. 23 . Sorry, Tony. I missed the train and I’ll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me? 24 . Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it! 25 . Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes! A．What a pity! Shall we meet sometime next week? After all, shopping won’t be fun without you. B．We still have some in the kitchen. I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven’t opened it yet. C． Great! I’ll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. Many thanks. D．Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. What would you like me to buy? What about some bananas? E. Take your time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad? F. You can take No.27 bus to my house. Get off at East Street. There is a shop near the bus stop. I will wait for you there. G. Thanks. It is getting much better now. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month. Anyway, I’ll be there next week. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$