内容正文:
个性化教学讲义
U12讲义
U12短语
(1) ____________________农历月份
(2) ____________________参加
(3) ____________________观看比赛
(4) ____________________获胜的队伍
(5) ____________________幸福和好运
(6) ____________________家庭团聚
(7) ____________________挂灯笼
(8) ____________________赏月
(9) ____________________猜灯谜游戏
(10) ____________________其它节日
U12句型填空
(1) The Dragon Boat Festival is___________ ___________ ___________ day of the 5th ___________ ___________, usually in June.
端午节在农历五月初五,通常在公历六月。
(2) Many family will___________rice, ___________ and other ___________in a ___________ ___________ to make zongzi.
许多家庭做粽子的方法是,用一片竹叶把大米,豆子和其它东西包起来。
(3) Many people love to watch these ___________and ___________their favourite team.
人们喜欢去观看(龙舟)比赛并为他们喜欢的队伍加油鼓劲。
(4) Before the day, people ___________ ___________ red lanterns in their ___________, on trees or outside buildings. 节日前一天,人们在自己的家里,在树上或者在大楼外面挂上红灯笼。
U12知识点
【知识点一】on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month在农历的五月初五
农历日期的表达:“on the+序数词+day of the+序数词+lunar month”
on the seventh day of the first lunar month 在正月初七
The Mid-autumn Festival is __________________________________________________.
The Chongyang Festival is __________________________________________________.
【知识点二】put up举起,挂起,竖起
挂起红灯笼________________
竖起圣诞树________________put up the Christmas tree
【知识点三】not only...but also 不仅……而且……(表并列)
I can not only play basketball, but also play___________________(羽毛球).
1>并列主语
如:________________________________ like watching TV. 不仅是我,我父母也喜欢看电视。
Not only I but also my parents
2>并列谓语
如:They can ________________________________ 他们不仅可以享用美食而且可以玩游戏。
not only enjoy food but also play games.
3>并列宾语
如:He can speak ________________________________他不仅会说汉语,还会说英语。
not only Chinese but also English.
【知识点四】be celebrated 被庆祝,了解什么是被动语态?
The Mid-autumn Festival is ____________on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in__________or_________.
【知识点五】take part in:参加,参与(聚会、活动等), 有时可与join in互换
如:We should take part in school activities. 我们应该参加学校活动。
辨析:take part in,join in ,join
1>take part in:多指参加群众性活动、会议、游行等, 有时与join in可互换。
如:You should the meeting. 你们应该参加会议。
2>join in:多指参加竞赛、娱乐、游戏类活动。
如:Can I the game?我可以参加这个游戏吗?
3>join:参加某组织或人群而成为其中的一员
如:He the music club. 他加入了音乐俱乐部。
【知识点六】kind of 表示“种类”
a kind of 一种 different kinds of 不同种类的 all kinds of 各种各样的
例:She isn't that kind of girl. 她不是那种类型的女孩。
It was really kind of you to help me. 你帮我的忙,我太感激了。
【知识点七】it的句型
1>It is the time for sth.
如:It is the time . 到午餐时间了。
2>It is the time to do sth.
如:It is the time 到你写作业的时候了。
【知识点八】形容词最高级的用法
1>用法:用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较,表示“最……”,前面要加“the”
如: He is the tallest boy in his class. 他是他班上最高的男生。
It is the fullest moon of the year. 这是一年之中最圆的月亮。
2>变化规则
◆ 一般情况下,在词尾加est
如:small--smallest 、short--shortest、
She is the shortest student in her class. 她是她班上最矮的学生。
◆ 以不发音e结尾的单音节词,在词尾加st
如:large--largest 、nice--nicest
My brother is the nicest boy in the world. 我哥哥是世界上最好的男生。
◆ 在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加est
如:big--biggest 、hot--hottest、fat--fattest
It is the hottest day in a year. 这是一年中最热的一天。
◆ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 改y为i,再加est;
如:easy--easiest 、busy--busiest 、happy--happiest
My father is the busiest man in my family. 我爸爸是家里最忙的人。
◆ 其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加the most
如:beautiful-- the most beautiful、different-- the most different
She is the most beautiful girl in my class. 她是我班里最漂亮的女生。
◆ 不规则变化
good--best、bad--worst、much--most、many--most、little--least
一.单项选择题。
( )1.We a good time during the last Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. have B.has C.had
( )2.I got lucky money last Spring Festival.
A. many B.much C. lot
( ) 3.I’d like to my good friends to my birthday party.
A. visit B. invite C. please
( )4. Before the Spring Festival, people usually make everything .
A. new B.is new C. to new
( )5.Those wonderful presents are my grandparents
A. from B. give C. to
( )6. New Year’s eve, people stay up very late.
A. In B.At C.On
( )7.There are many in China during May and June.
A. moon races B.dragon boat races C.lucky money
( )8.We all wish a nice weekend.
A. they B.them C.their
( )9.People usually don’t eat for the Spring Festival.
A. rice B.dumplings C.zongzi
( )10.People usually have jiaozi the Spring Festivals.
A. during B.after C.before
( )11.Do you want to the running race?
A.take in B.take part in C.take part
( )12.The Chinese New Year is in China.
A.the Spring Festival B.Children's Day C.Teachers'day
( )13.I the house yesterday afternoon.
A.cleaning B.cleans C.cleaned
( )14.The lady is her clothes now.
A.washing B.washes C.wash
( )15.This is apple in the basket.
A.biggest B.the biggest C.the bigest
二.填空
1. Li Bai is an (古代诗人).
2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is c on .
3. Please (记得) to (欢呼) your favourite team.
4.My mother put some beans in (粽子叶)to make zongzi.
5.We can get during the Spring Festivals.
6.He (参加龙舟比赛)this morning.
7. (在某些地方),they make (甜粽子).
8.He is tall, thin(不但...而且...).
9. (在节日当天的晚上),they get together for dinner.
10. .(这是家庭团聚的时候。)
U12阅读专项
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find their presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He put on his clothes quickly and looked for his presents in the stocking. "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much!" he said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what was in the box.He shook(摇)the box and listened. His sister ,
Nancy, came to him.“Oh,Mike, you are taking my presents."“What? Open it and have a look!”
Then they opened the box, and there was a pretty dress in it.Mike looked around ,then saw another(另一个) box for him under the tree.
( )1. Mike got up at__________.
A. twenty past six B. twenty to six C.six
( )2. The lovely toy dog was for__________.
A. Nancy B. Mike C. Helen
( )3. The pretty dress was for__________.
A. Mike B. Mike's brother C. Mike's sister
( )4. Mike got__________ present(s) on Christmas.
A. only one B. two C.three
( )5. The Christmas presents are usually______.
A. in the stockings B. under the Christmas C.A and B
U12课后作业
一.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. The girl ____________ (eat) jiaozi last night.
2. Jiamin ____________ (buy) new clothes at the weekend.
3. Kimi ____________ (have) a big dinner with us tomorrow.
4. Jim ____________ (give) gifts to his parents 3 days ago.
5. Lucy ____________ (not clean) her house last week.
6. ---Where ____________ you ____________ (go) last Chongyang Festival?
---I ____________ (climb) the mountain with my friends.
7. Did you ____________ (watch) the dragon boat races last month?
8. My sister didn’t ____________ (wash) her clothes the day before yesterday.
9. Are your parents ____________ (wait) for midnight now?
10. ____________ Tiantian ____________ (read) books last weekend?
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