辽宁名校联盟2024年高三上学期12月联考英语试题（考后强化版）

绝密启用前 听第7段材料,词答第8至10题. 辽宁省名校联盟2024年高三12 月份联合考试 8. Why does the woman cnll B. To share good news. A. To ash ior help. C. To assigna tsk B. When will the eontest take plaee? A. Tomorrow morming. B. Half an bour later 英语(考后强化版) C. At about i p. m. today. 10. What's the relationahip berween the speakers? A. Judge and participant. B. Tearher and studen 命题人:辽宁名校联盟试题研发中心 审题人:辽宁名校联盟试题研发中心 C. Recptionist and Cuitomer. 听第8段材料,阅答第11至13题 11. What are the speakers doing? 本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分梳. B. Trmveling. A. Fishing. C. Readim 注意项: , 12. What's the weither lke? 1.答卷前,考生务必将自已的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 2.答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂图,如需改动,用根 13. What have they decided to do pexr? 皮握干净启,再选涂其他答案标号,答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上 B Wit hlft hour A. Go shopping. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题. C. Go 1oa flr 无。。 3.考试结束后,落本试卷答题卡一并交回. 14. What does Susas waat to huy? B.A nrl. A.Ammp. C. A tohoot hsg 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分3分) 独题时,先格答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你格有商分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 15. Why does thr man rhange his mind? 等卡上。 A. The bigger map is of litike uss. B. The higger map is imoorvenient. 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下题5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题:总题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项 C. He already has : amall map 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来封答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。 16. How much will the man psy? A. Five dollars. B. Eight dollars C. Tes dollars. 例: How murh is the shire? B.f.18 Cf9.15. A.f10.15. 17. Where does the ennversation take plkee? A. ln the llrary. B. Is the chassroom. 斑 答是C. C. ln the bookshop. 18. What is the apeaker doing? 听第10段材料,回答第15至20题. 1. What will the spealkers do fexr A. Hold e birthdry perty. B. Order a uxi. C. Ws the gift. A. Hnsting a prugram. B. Giving a lecturs 2. Horr does the woean sound? C. Promnting a projert. C.Asirilorr 19. What adls to the psin of early rise? A: Annwed. H. Brretful A. Celd weather. B. Phmirrl pain 3. What does the woman mean? 20. What's the speaker's final advice? C. Iack of deterrminatinn A. The man neels to eooh. B. She's busy at present. C. Tyler will fix the bile A. Making emough preparation. 4. Homr did the man learn to pay thr guitar? C. Pinling a ranning eompanion. A. He tonk an online course. B. Being open to the setbacks. B. He was taught by his sister. C. He learaed from some online videos. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.分,满分375分) 5. who lsjneky? A. The spakers' bos. B. The sprskers' collragur. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项 C. The man's hruthe. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分:满分225分) The beat deakx make it axy to wnrk and lrarn from hnmr. We'ri arlecied aomr uf the be. , 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话成输自后有儿个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选 斑 desks to surt wery lifestyle and offire. 出最佳选项,听幅段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给 Caanas ladustrial Felitg Dek $7. s 出5补的作答时间,段对话殊白请腐遍 听第4段材料:回答第6.7题. H wou're looking for n simple, functional workspace that takes up small room, then the Coav Industrial Foiding Desk is the perfect sobtion. Yes, almost no assembly (组) required-just fix 6. Whar does the woman think of the career planning projecr C. Ir'sliffleult. the plastie hoard surface onto the black metal framr and you're all set. The desk ls conveniently B. lt's scientifi. A. It's seless. irmsported. 7. What does the wuman want to he? A. A singr. B. Awh. C.A chemist. IKEA Pahl Desk S49. 95 The lKEA Pahl Dexk is meant for rhildren to use with thrm grrring up, which can he adjuted 英语 第1页1共8页) 英蓉 第2页1共8页) to the maximus height of almost 28. 5 inches. The design is elean and simple. perfeet for any 25. Which of the following words can best describe the authnr? A.Iroud. C. Outgoing. B. Deterrined. who iut needs a lrge. flat worksnao. And like mars other IKFA prodacts. the Pahl desk can b D. Modest. paired with other units like a desksop shrlf or cabinet(i) sdd-on 26. What can be inferred frorn the forrth paragraph? Latitide Bun Saue Floalirg Des: s 1io II yor room is really jamrpacked. a floating desk is a good option. They're momted to the A. The autbor aecasionally joined in the marathos helors. B. Half marathon aeemed longer than enpected all the wsy. wall and fold up when nnt in wae. Once the Iatitude Run Sauve Floating Deak is folded gula i C. what is worth dsing well is mo achieve high seores. beenmes a convenient surface for typing on a laptop, working on crafts or even eating meals, When D. What the author ean gain during the process matters moat. you peed space- just fold it back up and ir becomes a chalkboard-fronted cabinet. 27. What mesage does the articie convey tn readers? Topskr Cangater D 3 17o. o The Teoskr Campner Deak is our choioe for hest derk owerall due to its combination ol design A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. A good beginring is half success. C. Aetioms spesk loaler than urords. D. Time lst carnnt he regained. and darahilt. The very large garfice area is made of thick solid wooden hourd and the frame i made of atrengthened ateel. The feet are adustable in csar your floors are uneven, A handy thel C can hold books and ether upplies, while a metal eable hole cover keeps compter mires arganired The Last Generation is an activist group in Germany, the pame implying that our and cut of sight. unsustainability will push us to extinctios. To foree their gowernmemt into oetion. some of the 21. What do Corvas Ialoatrial Polding Desk anl Latirude Ran Sauve Floating Desk have in group went on a mnnth-long hanger strike in August 2o21. It wasn't a hal-hearted effort, several comn) ended up in hos{ital. A. They are light. B. They ve space Bat f'd Hke to nke the oppoaite framing. I think we have the opportunity to be the first C. They hawe beautifut designs. D. They can he used as chhbords gencrafios that leawes the esrironmant is a hetlr xtats. 22. which tupe nf tuble is suitable for kid.? There ar wo kinds of optimiam: vomplacent optimixm _md conditional optimiam. Complacenr A. Coavas Inthustrisl Folding Deak B. IKEA Phl Dsh nptimixm is the feeling of a child waitirg for presents, Conditiona! optimism is the feeling of a child C. Latitude Run Sruwe Floating Desh. D. Topxky Comnutcr Dsk who is thiaking aboct building a tree house,"I I get some wood and nails and persaade some other 23. What can be known ahout the most expemsive table? kis to help do the work, we can end up with something really cool." The group actually did take A.lis atro. B. ls legs sre thick. bold iction. yer I want to address the elimate erisis from a differeat angle. C. Its shelf is aljustahle D. Ii has i setal srlace. Yes, my framing seems hard to beliew. I'll explain why, Here I'm using the term "generation" loosely. I am from a generation that will be defised by orr svironmental problems.! 'a finally got some alone time as : ncw mom. I put on my running ahoes aad I foand my dependent en foasil fuels to beisg free ol them. 1 will he 57 mhen gorernmmts hit the 205o w a ehild when elimate ehsnge really begi. I will aee eoantries move from being almcst enlirel rhyihm as my feet hit the ground. My adrenaline (弩 上 家) kicked in as I told mysell.-This i my comeback." Prior to giving birth to a bahy. I had been a runrer sinoe my 20s. Running made deadlir"cf ruching mat zora cathon atnixsinn that ao mny hawt preiard. me feel free and it brought me i sense o pence I eouldn't find anrwhere els. The hardr my fee! Bat, af courar. there will he xeveral gererations imvolved in thia roject. There are a couple wurked. the morr I rlaxed. above me and a couple below me. And we all need to work together to achiere thnt. Nomr, as a new mom in my late 3s, I was picking running hack us to prove to myell I wss Fer a cnnditionai optimist. critixism is essential. We need to work through lezs to find th still the oll me. However. it wis not easy. My legs were weak as I shulfled (着腾走) down the No ose would pick aparr the ideas of Thomas Edison or Marie Curie more than they did themselves. most promising ones. Most innovators have heep optiists. But they were also strorcly crirical rek. I felt defeated. The oid me had sever felt so fr nwy. Running feh llle a hurden: ind th joy was far away from me. Eoen worse. I felt like a liring dead ai homr. My aon wans't aleepin "damage eontrol" but with a clear vision ol the fature we can huild. One that aot only stops Don't look nway from the climate crisis thut faoes us. Iet's face up to i. not from a place o threugh the night. whieh was eahaosting all my extrs emerg?. However. I kept oing. I went out for a run again and arain. A fewr times a week. I pulled on planet with. Let's partieipate in huilling sach a future wirming i lts tracts hrt builds a better world for u: all of u: lnd the series that we shire th my shoes and slowly, my one mle route turned into a 5 kilometer. Gone were the debates in my had over mhether I was a good mom and whether my houue would ever he elean axain. Ranning 28. Why is The Iaat Gmeration introluce? iast let m b. A. To bame thum Ior their action. I had sigred up for the half marathcn I ran annually helore my son was born as s motivation. C. To dsruss the nuthor': perspertive. B. Tn rimind Germanr af its drties When I began tunning: the matathon route felt ao leag: but then aodlenl. i was ger. When crossed the firish line, I felt lke n champion wearing my participant's medal. My finish time was D. To demand argent arrion from werrone fost a numberi what mattered more to me was the journey. 29. What Is the core of complacent nprimism? A. Belief in kindness. Through my running experience. I have realired that nothing is impossible to a willing hearr. B. Passive expeetation C. Brief satisfaction. sot omly ramning. hat also anvthing elsg. D. Lore of presenls. 24. Whr did the authnr rn in hier twenties! 30. What does the underlined phrase "pick spart" is paragrwph 6 mean? A. Tn unjny xome alone time ATun 1o. B. To maintain a giod figurr. D. To ursue inmer paer. C. Find fault with B. ldemtily with. C. To herp phxical health. D. Make an asxesxent et. 英语 第3直(8面 语 第4页1共8页) 31. What dnes the author intend the readers to do? Yea're not expoerd to blre lizh!. B. Adapt ind adrance A. Envision and engnge We are exposed to blae light so often, which is harmful to the eyes and could ereate issues later C. Inspire and lnnovate. D. Explore ind expand. In life. 37 . making it mnre lifieult to Iall asleep and atny aaleep. So o_en a paper hook to se Walk any directine in Lss Vegas and it'e easy to fiad machinrs doing haman week. Robote oan murelf p for n gnod rizht's rs. serve food, and behisd the har, machines are pouring ourt drinks. Rrading before bed ean be helpfal in increasing the amount of time it takes to fall ssleep. Yeo ma deep hetter. Not only are lower wage jobs replaced by robots, but technology like ChatGPT, which is a form of generative A, will affeet white collar jobs. too. in fields like aecounting and data entry. In Aog with longer aleep drration. rrading at hedtime rould improwe uur slep qualitv onre you some craes. A! will help make workers more prodbactive. hile other eoles migh: he remived doae off (t 儿). If you've chosen to read something partieularly boring, it's likely to put you tn entirely. AI is also lkely to create hrand new jobs that don't even exist yet. slrep even faater. 3s . Othermise, you're more likely to grah your phonr and lexve the book on -Wherever thr rexort induarry can replare their workers anl not affeet productivity, profits ar mour bedisie table. the custemer gxberiene-whervpr they pan do that with artifieinl inielligener ther mill. We need 。 to move to those orcupations that are more highly skilled, that are not easily replaced hy AI and Enjoying a bock means heing focsrd on a single plot or topie for sereral hours, even if me ars that provide a greater level of halanre so we'te not so hard hit." said John Rastrepo, prineipal a cnly reading for 1o to 2o minutrs erery nighi. As a reslt. we heeome better at concentrating, and RCG Economics in I.as Vegas. we may find that we improve our attention spans in the rest of our daily activities. Las Vegas city afficials are starting to prepare workers for that shift now. At the panel (家 Reafing allomrs you to ake is new informatics. The more you learn, the smarter yoe heoomr Benling hoosts your hrain pwer. 组) hostad by the local Chamtber ol Cammerre. Teny Yar, who owns a amall eompany in the city said he wanted to leam how to use AI to help him with tasks like dealing with customer Yoo don't have to read something academie, or even non-fietios. for your brain to benefit. 4o evalaations. "AI is the next frontier. It's just lke how people didn't believe in the Interpet in the %0s. This ii the mext revolution, and id you're not on board, you're going to be leit behind. And 1 A. Rcading reures stress don't wan: to be left behind." Yee sid. B. It helrs you concrmtrate better There is another person. Sabrins Bergman, who wnrks a! the Tiosy Robot. a bar inside Planet C. Besides. they offer healrh benefits as well Hollywood in the Las Vegas. Her joh io to helg the robot do its joh, tending har. When the robo D. Howrrer, try to shooss : book that's interestins to you accdentally tips over a cup, she resets it. If the robot doesn't pour a fall drink, she tops ir off E. Even lighthrarted fietion tnn work to erercise yuur hrain Bergman said she was not worried about being unempkred-even the har just opened a second G. Creating a eelaxing environment allows yoer body vo beeome alaes? F. That lighi also tricks your brain inro thimking it is daytime loeation rlie this yesr. a2. Wlat is paragraph 2 mainly ahout? 第三部分 语言通期(共两节,满分30分) A. The beneli: AI hrings to varios bosinesses. 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) B. The fiels where machinrs make a hig liflerener. Whenver photographer Caxy Rran heads into tha wilderneas, he hringx along his drone (无人 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以离人空白处的最佳选呢 C. The impact AI produces on differenr oorupatioms. D. The techaologieal progress on the jobs front trip to the Caseades Moantain Range in Oregon saved his and another person's a2 . 机) to capture photographs from a bird's eye view. Having the 41 device with him on a reoen! 33. what do Ratrepo's temarks imply? A. Hurans woald be bard-hit without A1 Cay wss 43 throug the Willamette National Forest when he 44 atranger mhos B. Humans need to isprome to live with Al C. Highly skilled occupations musi he supported hy A3. vehicle was stack. Casey 45 to help get it out witboot hesitatiom. 46 . he got his own D. Serviee industry should take customer experience seriously. servir. for miles rcr vehicle stack in a ditch while trying to help. leaving both people in a7 with no eell phos 34. What is Tony Yee's attitude towsrds Al? A. Suppirtiv._ C.Negitive. D. Linintrste B.Ojetive. Casey immediately assessed the 4a and recalled a movie he'd seen recently in whieh 35. Why is Bergman unworied abort being our of wock? character used a drone to lift his phone high enongh to cnptsre i a9 in a simlar situatinn, so he A. She has set ups new har. o his derice and get to work. B. Robors don't teplace humans ertirely. his wife. He told her where he was locuted in the park, and then launched the drone into the air. First, he sttached his cell phone 5! to his drone. Then, he typed a series of messages to C. Bosinesses can't afford enough robpts D. Othrr workers ari hehind hrr in wrerk. or5. Somewhere up there over the tall trees. i1 ? " aignal and whoosh! All of Caaey's texhs 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选现中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余 Rescuers arrived and savel both Casry and the other driver. Who knous, mayhe foture drone 选项 will have balt-in 54 fextares addel to it 55 thia photographer's practice. We'd huy a Boohs are a grent way to learn new things and explore interesting Moriea. 36 . If yoa've pihore drome! 41.A. proteting n.derecting C.repairing beem leoking for a way to help you nuimd a: the ead of the day and fall asleep faster, opening up a p. fihjing 42. A.lius H. phates C. trenth good bock could dn the trirk s follows. 1.__r 英语 第51共8页) 英善 第61共8页) C. wandering 43. A. senrehing B. drivimg D. sirping s4. A. rang up B. eame arross C. got rid of D. kept track of Dear Lucas, C. volanteered 45. A. mannged B. pretended I hope this e mail finds yon wrll D. fmiled B. Generally 46. A. Unnaturally C. Uinfortunately D. Grndually B. trouble C. ehange 47. A. peact D. silemee C. evidence D. siraatiom B. damnge 48. A. standnrd Looking forusrd to hearing from you soom! C. signal D. radiation. 49. A. hird B. pieture Yemwt. B. gave awny C. palled out D. broke up so. A. put sside 1.i Han 51. A. secarely B. accicentally C. freely D. carelessly 第二节(满分25分) C. picked on r2.A. pieke aff B. pieked qut D. picked up -The dream beginx with a teacher who beleves in yo, who tug. () and pushes and lead 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的幅文。 3.A.trd B. hilen C. delsyed D.rt 74. A. mergenry B. emn C.tighting D. identifying you to the next level." These worls were spokes hy legendary mewsreader Dan Rather asd they D. dnpending on sorrded very true for me. 55. A. in line with B.in casr tl C. thanks to From the time when my poems were published in the junior high school yearbook, I wanted to 第二节 (共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) write sd hecome a publixhed writer. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Or high sehool began with the tenth grade. Ijoimed the newspaper staff as a aophomnre (其 The Lepchs people are a minority group living in parta of Indin. Nepal. Bhatani and China 学生) among a sea of exprriencel seniors. Our jourmalism advisor was Gene Genisiuski, or Mr. G. They have a rich and unique eulture, and ore less-known aspeet of their eustoms 56 (be) their as he was affeetionately kmown by his stolents, As a teacher, Mr. G had an cxtraordinary gift for mmsir and dance traditions. resching his stodents, He commanded the respert that all teachers earn and certainly deserve. At the same time, he was always appronehsble and related to his atudeats in auch : way that i felt s Lepcha music is 57 Cprimary) oral and performed in a call-and response fashion. Th though we were speaking with a trasted friend rather than aomeone who determined our grades songs are typically related to themes from nature and Lepcha folktales who may have nnt believed in themsetves-incloding me. Most importantly, Mr. G possessed hoth the ahiliry apd the desire to hreathe belief lmto students Lepcha dances are a vital part of s Cthey) eulture, often performed durirg festivals and special occasions. One such dance is called the "Ponsum". performed in a group af eight peogle. In what I had believed to be highly questionabe wisom. Mr. G annointed me editorisl editor Each dancer carries a bamboo stick. 5o is struck agninst the groomd to the musie. This danee is were not even supposed to be on the aewspaper stalf at all. Anl I was surrounded by those who Sophxcres wtr simly not granied tht lmel of resionsibility ur nhiliiyi In Int. sophemore oypically performed 60 (oelehrate) the end of the harvest season. Another important danee is the "Cham". which is perlormed only b men s! f wtet) were more eapable thin me-the student-body president. the cnptain of the basketball team. beautilul robes and masks. The danee is performrd in a eirrle 62 the sound of drums and other However. Mr. G never once cred ahout my standing as a sophomore, nor did he compare m itatrumiti. to the rest af the atudent ataff. lnstead, he locused on taw talent thnt I had not yet seen and Another interesting axpees ol Lepehs eulture is their 63 (tradition3 clothing, atill wors hy coarage that I hnd not yet diserered. When the eritieism and teasing (笑) from other staff members finally hecame too maeh. I did many Lepeha people toay. The wemen wear a hrightly eoloref blouae and lorg akirt while th what ary self-respecting fifteen-year-old would do. I attempted to give up my elitor posirion son mer 4loag alerved shirt asd haggy trousers. 注意: Orerall. Lschs altare har msny faseinating tralitions and uatoms. anl thrir maaic, daer. 1.续写回数为150左右. and elothing are just a few 65 (example) af their uniqur way of life. 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分分1 As Mr. Rather stated. Mr. G hegan to rug and push me. 第一节(满分15分) 假定修是李华,在你校举办的“用语讲好中国故事(Chinese Seories Retold inEnglish)”演讲比 赛中,你获得了一等奖,你的英国笔友1.uca5发来哪件向你表示祝贺并想了解你讲的放事,请你给 写一封回信,内容包括: 1.感谢关注: These encouraging words of Mr. G gave me renewed comfidence 2.故况: 3.参加活动的感受 挂意 1.写作词数为80左右: 2.可以适当加细节,以楚行文连贯. 英语 第7页(8面 奖语 第8页1共8面辽宁名校联盟高三12月联考（考后强化版） ·英语· 叁春答案及解析 第一部分听力 1~5 CABCB 6~10 BCAAB 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了刚刚生产 11~15 AABBB 16~20 ACAAC 完的妈妈意志坚定地参加马拉松的故事。 第二部分阅读 24.D【解析】理解具体信息.根据第一段“Running 第一节 made me feel free and it brought me a sense of peace I couldn't find anywhere else.The harder my feet worked. 【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍四种书桌。 the more I relaxed”"可知，作者跑步的原因是追求内心的 2l.B【解析】理解其体信息。根据Coavas Industrial 平静。故选D项。 Folding Desk部分的"If you're looking for a simple,25.B【解析】作出判断推理。根据第三段"However,I functional workspace that takes up small room.then kept going.I went out for a run again and again.A the Coavas Industrial Folding Desk is the perfect few times a week,I pulled on my shoes and slowly, solution,(如果你正在寻找一个占用小空间的简单、实 my one mile route turned into a5 kilometer."及全文信 用的工作空间，那么Coavas工业折叠桌就是完美的解 息可知作者是意志坚定的。故选B项。 决方案)”和Latitude Run Sauve Floating Desk部分的26.D【解析】作出判断推理。根据第四段“My finish "If your room is really jam-packed,a floating desk is a time was just a number:what mattered more to me good option.They're mounted to the wall and fold up was the journey'”可知，对作者而言在跑步过程中所获 when not in use.(如果你的房间真的很拥挤，那么一张 得的是最重要的。故选D项。 浮动办公桌是个不错的选择。它们安装在墙上，不用27.A【解析】作出判新推理。根据最后一段可知，本文 时可以折叠起来。)”可知，这两种书桌节省空间。故选 给我们的人生启发是“有志者，事竞成”。故选A项。 B项 C 22.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据KEA Pahl Desk部 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是作者呼 分的“The IKEA Pahl Desk is meant for children to use 吁几代人共同努力去阻止气候变暖的趋势，而且为我们、 with them growing up,which can be adjusted to the 我们所有人以及与我们共享这个星球的物种建立一个更 maximum height of almost28.5 inches.(宜家Pahl办 美好的世界。 公桌是为孩子们在成长过程中使用而设计的，可以调28.C【解析】作出判断推理。根据首段中的“Te【ast 整到28.5英寸的最大高度。)”可知，该书桌适合孩子 Generation is an activist group in Germany,the name 用。故选B项。 implying that our unsustainability will push us to 23.A【解析】理解具体信息。比较四种书桌的价格， extinction.To force their government into action, Topsky Computer Desk的价格是最贵的。根据“The some of the group went on a month-long hunger strike Topsky Computer Desk is our choice for best desk in August2021.(·最后一代’是德国的一个激进组织， overall due to its combination of design and durability. 这个名字暗示着我们的不可持续性将把我们推向灭 The very large surface area is made of thick solid 绝。为了迫使政府采取行动，该组织的一些人在2021 wooden board and the frame is made of strengthened 年8月进行了为期一个月的绝食抗议)”可知，此处介 steel,.(Topsky电脑桌是我们选择的最佳办公桌，因为 绍的是“最后一代”用自己的激进行动，追使政府采取 它的设计和耐用性相结合。非常大的表面积由厚的实 行动解决气候变暖的问题，结合第二段中的“But I'd 木板制成，框架由强化钢制成.)”可知，该书桌结实 like to take the opposite framing..(但我想采取相反的 故选A项。 框架)”可知，作者想要采取相反的框架解决问题，由此 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 可知，作者提到“最后一代”是为了讨论作者的观点和 岗位甚至还不存在。由此可推知，本段主要讲述人工 看法，故选C项。 智能对不同职业的影响。故选C项。 29.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据第三段中的33.B【解析】作出判断推理。根据第三段的“We need to "Complacent optimism is the feeling of a child waiting move to those occupations that are more highly skilled. for presents.(自满的乐观是孩子等待礼物的感觉)”可 that are not easily replaced by Al and that provide a greater level of balance so we're not so hard-hit(我f们需 知，自满的乐观是孩子等待礼物的感觉，由此可知，自 要转向那些技能更高、不容易被人工智能取代，提供更 满的乐观应该是一种被动的期待。故选B项。 高水平平衡的职业，这样我们就不会受到太大的打 30.C【解析】推断短语含义。根据画线短语前的“Most 击)”可推知，人类需要改进自己，以确保与人工智能共 innovators have been optimists.But they were also 存。故选B项。 strongly critical(大多数创新者都是乐观主义者。但他34.A【解析】作出判断推理。根据第四段的“Tony Yee, 们也非常挑剔)”可知，作者认为创新者都是乐观主义 who owns a small company in the city.said he wanted 者，但也非常的挑别，结合画线短语所在的句子“o to learn how to use Al to help him with tasks like one would ..the ideas of Thomas Edison or Marie dealing with customer evaluations.(Tony Yee在该市 Curie more than they did themselves.(没有人会比他们 拥有一家小公司，他说他想学习如何使用人工智能来 自己更…托马斯·爱迪生或玛丽·居里的思想)”可 帮助他完成客户评估等任务，)”和“A】is the next frontier.It's just like how people didn't believe in the 知，此处指的是这些创新者应该是非常桃别托马斯· Internet in the '90s.This is the next revolution,and if 爱迪生或玛丽·居里的思想，所以画线短语的意思与 you're not on board,you're going to be left behind. “挑剔”意义相近。故选C项。 And I don'twant to be left behind(人工智能是下一个 3l.A【解析】作出判断推理。根据尾段中的“Let's face 前沿领域。这就像90年代人们不相信互联网一样。 up to it,not from a place of 'damage control'but with 这是下一次革命，如果你不参与，你就会被甩在后面。 a clear vision of the future we can build:One that not 我不想被落在后面)"可推知，Tony Yee对待人工智能 only stops warming in its tracks but builds a better 的态度是支持的。故选A项。 world for us,all of us,.and the species that we share35.B【解析】作出判断推理.根据最后一段的“Her job the planet with.Let's participate in building such a is to help the robot do its job,tending bar.When the future(让我们正视这个问题，不是站在‘损害控制'的 robot accidentally tips over a cup,she resets it.If the 立场上，而是对我们可以建设的未来有一个清晰的愿 robot doesn't pour a full drink,she tops it off. Bergman said she was not worried about being 景：一个不仅可以阻止变酸的趋势，而且可以为我们、 unemployed(她的工作是帮助机器人完成它的工作，照 我们所有人以及与我们共享这个星球的物种建立一个 料酒吧。当机器人不小心把杯子弄翻时，她会重置杯 更美好的世界。让我们加入建设这样的未来中吧，)” 子。如果机器人没有倒满饮料，她会把杯子加满 可知，作者呼吁大家正视这个问题，对我们可以建设的 Bergman说她并不担心失业)”可推知，机器人并未完 未来有一个清晰的愿景，由此可知，作者希望读者能够 全取代人类使得Bergman不担心她会失业，故选 设想并参与其中。故选A项。 B项。 D 第二节 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人工智能 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述上床睡觉前 对就业的影响。 读书的好处。 32.C【解析】理解主旨要义。第二段的内容是：机器人36.C【解析】上文“Book8 are a great way to learn new 不仅取代了工资较低的工作，像ChatGPT这样的技 things and explore interesting stories.(书籍是学习新 术，这是一种生成性人工智能，也将影响会计和数据录 事物和探索有趣故事的好方法。)”指出读书的一个好 人等领域的白领工作。在某些情况下，人工智能将有 处，下文“If you've been looking for a way to help you 助于提高员工的生产力，而其他角色可能会被完全取 unwind at the end of the day and fall asleep faster, 消。人工智能也有可能创造全新的工作岗位，而这些 opening up a good book could do the trick as follows. ·2· 辽宁名校联盟高三12月联考（考后强化版） ·英语· (如果你一直在寻找一种方法来帮助你在一天结束时信号发出求敕信息，最终获救的经历 放松并更快地入睡，那么打开一本好书可以达到以下 4L.D【解析】这里的flying device指的是上文提到的无 效果)”指出寻找一种快速人睡的方法，由此可推知， 人机。故选D项 空处应该是指出读书对健康好处，C项“Besides,they42.A【解析】Csey和另一辆车的车主被困在野外，是 offer health benefits as well(此外，它们也对健康有 Casey设法使他俩获救的，所以这里选lives。故选 益)”符合题意。故选C项。 A项 37.F【解析】根据小标题You're not exposed to blue43.B【解析】下文提到，Casey的车也陷在坑里了，由此 light可知，本部分涉及蓝光，本段前两句讲述了蓝光 可知，他也是开车行驶在途中，故选B项。 对人的不良影响。根据上文“We are exposed to blue44.B【解析】这里的意思是，Casey在行车途中“遇到”一 light so often,which is harmful to the eyes and could 个陌生人，他的车陷在坑里了。故选B项。 create issues later in life,.(我们经常暴露在蓝光下，这45.C【解析】这里的意思是，Casey毫不犹豫“主动”帮 对眼睛有害，并可能在以后的生活中产生间题。)”可 忙。故选C项。 知，空处继续描写蓝光对人的不良影响，F项“That46.C【解析】Casey自已的车也困住了，这是件不幸的 light also tricks your brain into thinking it is daytime 事。故选C项。 (这种光线还会欺骗你的大脑，使其认为现在是白天)” 47.B【解析】从上文可知，俩人的车都陷在坑里了，所以 符合题意。故选F项。 他俩都“陷人了困境”。故选B项 38.D【解析】根据下文“Otherwise,you're more likely to 48.D【解析】这里的意思是Casey马上评估了它们的 grab your phone and leave the book on your bedside “处境”。故选D项。 table,(否则，你更有可能拿起手机，把书放在床头柜 :49.C【解析】从上文可知，俩人遇到的间题是，手机没信 上，)”可知，此句是对空处相反的假设产生的结果，D 号，所以他要把手机弄到高处去接收“信号”。放选 "However,try to choose a book that's interesting to C项 yOu(然而.试着选择一本你感兴趣的书)”符合题意。 50.C【解析】Casey想使用无人机把手机带到高处，所以 故选D项， 这里合适的意思是“取出"他的无人机。故选C项。 39.B【解析】本题为小标题，通读本段，本段讲述喜欢一 本书意味着专注于一，个情节或主题一段时间，因此，我 5L.A【解析】要用无人机把手机带到高处，就婴把手机 们变得更善于集中注意力，我们可能会发现，我们在日 “安全地”固定在无人机上（以免掉下来），故选A项。 常活动的其余部分提高了注意力的持续时间。B项“1 52.D【解析】短语“pick up"在这里的意思是“接收（信 helps you concentrate better(它能帮助你更好地集中 号)”。故选D项。 注意力)”符合题意。故选B项。 53.D【解析】手机接收到信号后，求救信息就被“发送” 40.E【解析】根据小标题Reading boosts your brain 出去了。故选D项。 owcr可知，本段讲述阅读能增强你的脑力。根据上54.A【解析】根据上文中Cas©y使用无人机携带手机接 "You don't have to read something academic.or 收信号的情况，这里的意思应该是未来无人机也许将 even non-fiction,for your brain to benefit..(你不必读 会有“紧急呼叫”功能。故选A项。 一些学术性的，甚至非小说类的东西，你的大脑就会受5.C【解析】这里的意思是因为Ca5y对无人机的灵活 益.)"可知，此处讲述选择适合的书。E项“Even 使用，也许未来无人机会被加上紧急呼叫功能。故选 lighthearted fiction can work to exercise your brain C项。 使是轻松愉快的小说也能锻炼你的大脑)”符合题意。第二节 故选E项。 56.is 57.primarily 第三部分语言运用 58.their 59.which 第一节 60.to celebrate 61.wearing 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了摄影师Casey62.to 63.traditional Ryan在野外受困，用无人机将手机带到高处，从而接收到64.a 65.examples ·3· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 第四部分写作 M:Don't worry.I've already ordered a taxi.Let's pack 第一节 the gift and go. Dear Lucas, Text 2 I hope this e-mail finds you well. W:Sam,I've told you several times:Eating is not allowed Having received your congratulations on my winning in this room! first prize in the activity.Chinese Stories Retold in M:Sorry,I was starving to death so that I forgot the rule. English,I'm writing to express my heartfelt thanks and Never will I do this again. introduce the story-Chinese Silk. Text 3 Dating back to the Western Zhou period,Chinese silk M:Lily,can you bring me the tool box on the table?I need boasts a long history of over 3.000 years.Legend has it it to fix the bike. that Leizu discovered the silk-making process.There was W:Sorry.The soup is almost ready.I can't leave it on the an ancient trade and communication route called "The Silk Road",promoting the exchange of ideas and goods fire.Tyler is free at present. Text 4 between China and other civilizations. The activity has not only deepened my understanding W:John.I never knew you're so good at playing the of Chinese culture.but also strengthened my courage to guitar.Did you take a course? speak English. M:Actually,it was the videos downloaded from a music Looking forward to hearing from you soon! website by my sister that helped me learn the guitar. Yours. Text 5 Li Hua M:What did the boss say at yesterday's meeting? 第二节 W:You didn't attend it?No wonder you made no response As Mr.Rather stated,Mr.G began to tug and push to the news.Jacky has been promoted and will leave me.He turned down my resignation to my face.He our department. insisted and encouraged.He breathed that belief into me M:That's really surprising news.I went to the hospital with when I had little confidence in me.Mr.G then said to me. my brother and missed it. "You are not less talented.You are not less capable.You Text 6 are younger.That's all.So,you don't get to quit.You M:How do you feel about the career planning project? don't get to give up.You're going to show them what Many students find it useless. you've got instead. W:I think that's because they haven't realized its science. These encouraging words of Mr.G gave me renewed Anyway,I benefited a lot from it. confidence.Although still facing a lot of criticism and M:What difference has it made to you? teasing,I was encouraged to stand up for myself,find my voice and make myself heard.I made progress step by W:You know.I used to dream of becoming a singer,but the career coach helped me realize I needed to balance step.Hard time finally passed and my work was finally recognized.After graduation,Mr.G's encouragement the hobby and career.Now,I think I'll become a continued pushing me to work hard and I finally realized chemist,although it's challenging. my childhood dream of becoming a successful published Text 7 writer.It is Mr.G's wise advice to a fifteen-year-old trying M:Hello,this is Ted Turner speaking. to find her way that pushed me to pursue dreams to W:Hello,Mr.Turner.It's Jessica from class 3.Sorry to this day. disturb.I'm calling to ask for help.I'll participate in a 听力录音文稿 speaking contest.Can you offer me some advice? Text I M:Certainly.When will the contest be held? W:Jenny's birthday party is about to begin.Let's W:The contest is scheduled for tomorrow morning.So hurry up. time is limited to me. 。4 辽宁名校联盟高三12月联考（考后强化版） ·英语· M:I understand,but I have a meeting with other teachers M:Yeah.that's indeed a little expensive.But it is large in half an hour and I'll be back at my office at about 5 and detailed.It's easy for the users to find things on it. p.m. And I did see a cheaper one.but it's much smaller and W:That's just when my class ends.Can I meet you at less detailed. your office then? W:That may sound reasonable,but Henry,don't forget M:Sure. how small our school bags are.You'll have to fold the Text 8 map several times to fit in.That's troublesome. W:Daniel,it's really boring.It's been an hour but we've Besides,the smaller one also has the necessary got no fish at all. information we need. M:But Brian went home with some this morning.Be M:Maybe you are right.Then I'll take the smaller one, patient.Jane.Just enjoying the lake view is a pleasant which is only half the price. thing.isn't it?Or you can read a book on your phone. Text 10 W:Come on,Dan!That's not what I'm here for.Look at M:Good afternoon,dear listeners.In today's the sun.It's burning and there is not even the slightest program,I'd like to talk about a common exercise.Many cloud and wind.I'd rather go shopping than sit here people love running early in the morning.Why?Actually. doing nothing. it has many benefits.Not only will you begin a day more M:I'm sorry,honey.That's something unexpected.Let's relaxed,but also you've already had a sense of wait for half an hour and if there's still no harvest,we achievement.If you're also eager to enjoy the benefits of a shall leave right away.I have heard a popular movie morning run,try these. has been on these days. W:OK.I won't stay here any longer than half an hour. First,get ready for a painful start.To many people, Not even one more minute. getting up early in the morning can be a great pain. Text 9 especially in cold winter days.So,early to bed,early to M:Have you got any money on you,Susan?I want to buy rise,and make it a habit.Of equal importance is to keep a map but I don't have enough money. an open mind.Even if you've made enough preparation and W:Let me see.I have 8 dollars in hand and I need 3 determination,there are still times when you want to quit. dollars for a novel.Is that enough? My advice is to accept the setback,and instead of giving M:No.I only have 4 dollars with me.But the map costs up,keep going.Another helpful way is to find someone to 10 dollars. be together with you.This can make things more W:10 dollars!That's too expensive.Why not buy a interesting.He or she not only gives you company but also cheaper one? serves as a monitor. ·5null