内容正文:
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
---Understanding ideas
We regret to inform you ...
Do you know these writers ?
J. D. Salinger
塞林格
Step 1 Lead in
Do you know these writers ?
Emily Brontë
艾米莉.勃朗特
Step 1 Lead in
Do you know these writers ?
J.K. Rowling
罗琳
Step 1 Lead in
What does this title imply?
Rejection
Approval (同意;批准)
Step 2 warming up
Read the passage quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph.
Para.1 A.Success rarely happens overnight, and many successful writers
have faced rejection.
Para.2 B.Three sisters from Victorian England had great perseverance.
Para.3 C.J.D. Salinger also had to face criticism along with rejection.
Para.4 D.Hard work and luck play a part, and perseverance is the key.
Para.5 E.Take for example J.K.Rowling.
Step 3 fast-reading
精研细读·深层理解
( )1.What can we learn from Para.1?
A.As long as we stick to writing,we can all become writers.
B.It is very normal for many writers to receive rejections of their works.
C.The publisher’s reply will be a delight to the author.
D.The more successful a writer is, the more rejection letters he receives.
Step 3 careful-reading
1."We regret to inform you..." These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well. The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence. You may have spent years giving up your weekends and free time to write your life's work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.
( )2.What is special about J.D.Salinger from other writers mentioned in this passage?
A.He had faced many rejections before his novel was published.
B.He once wanted to give up trying but later changed his mind.
C.He worked on his novel when serving in the army.
D.His novel was not popular when it was published.
3.All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with rejection. J.D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his works published. "We feel that we don't know the central character well enough" was the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye. Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give up. Even when serving in the US Army during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service.
( )3.Which of the following can best describe the Brontë sisters?
A.Intelligent and considerate.
B.Talented and strong-minded.
C.Gentle and generous.
D.Wise and hard-working.
4.Perhaps the overall prize for perseverance should go to three sisters from Victorian England who dreamt of seeing their words in print. This, however, was a time when women were not encouraged to become writers. As the then Poet Laureate, Robert Southey, wrote to one of them :"Literature cannot be the business of a woman's life, and it ought not to be." Nevertheless the sisters didn't stop trying. Their response was to write a book of poems under male names. Even when the book sold only two copies, the sisters still didn't give up.
( )4.What is the main theme of the text?
A.Winner takes all. B.Perseverance prevails.
C.Practice makes perfect. D.Every trade has its master.
5.So, it seems that talent alone isn't enough to guarantee success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part,
perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words "We are delighted to inform you..."
1. Success= _________________+ ________________+ _______________ but you cannot succeed without _____________.
2. When a writer reads “We are delighted to inform you...“ It means he/she receives ____________(approval/rejection)
a lot of hard work
a touch of luck
perseverance
perseverance
approval
Step 3 Read for details-Para5
Choose another suitable title for the passage.
1. Life Is Hard for Female Writers
2. Good Things Come to Those Who Wait
3. Never Give Up on Your Dreams
4. Successful Writers
Language Points
Onwards and Upwards -understanding ideas
1"We regret to inform you..." These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well. The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence. You may have spent years giving up your weekends and free time to write your life's work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.
dread doing sth 惧怕做某事
定从
时间状从
然而,让步状从
宾从,可省略
宾从,不可省
17
Take for example J.K.Rowling. When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now had something in common with her favourite writers, and stuck it on her kitchen wall. Rowling had spent years surviving on little money, spending all her time writing. When she finally finished her first book, she received comments from publishers along the lines of "too difficult for children", "too long", "Children would not be interested in it".
以...为例
时间状从
宾从
有...共同之处
靠...生存
对...感兴趣
时间状从
18
Nevertheless, she persevered. "I wasn't going to give up until every single publisher turned me down, but I often feared that would happen," she later posted. After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages.
拒绝
总数为
19
3All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with rejection. J.D.Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his works published. "We feel that we don't know the central character well enough" was the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye.
太多时候
和,以及
努力做某事
宾从
21
Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give up. Even when serving in the US Army during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. When it was eventually published, the book became an immediate best-seller and went on to sell millions and millions of copies.
拒绝做某事
go on to do 继续做某事
22
4Perhaps the overall prize for perseverance should go to three sisters from Victorian England who dreamt of seeing their words in print. This, however, was a time when women were not encouraged to become writers. As the then Poet Laureate, Robert Southey, wrote to one of them:"Literature cannot be the business of a woman's life, and it ought not to be." Nevertheless the sisters didn't stop trying. Their response was to write a book of poems under male names.
定从
梦想做某事
出版
定从
停止做某事
24
Even when the book sold only two copies, the sisters still didn't give up. They started writing novels, and today Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre, Emily Bront's Watbering Heights and Anne Bronte's Agnes Grey are regarded as classics of world literature. In fact, it's within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words: "I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by which men achieve great ends...
被认为是
强调句
途径
定从
25
“And if God had gifted me with some beauty and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave you. I am not talking to you now through the medium of custom, conventionalities, nor even of mortal flesh: it is my spirit that addresses your spirit; just as if both had passed through the grave, and we stood at God’s feet, equal — as we are!”
----Jane Eyre
Women were not encouraged to become writers.
5So, it seems that talent alone isn't enough to guarantee success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words "We are delighted to inform you..."
主从
尽管;让步状从
一点点
起作用
28
To retell the passage in you own words within 80 words.
Tips:
1. to try to organise your text just like a grammar filling(语法填空) ;
2. to use the words and expressions from the text.
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