内容正文:
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
话题 7 健康与安全
[话题角度:身体健康,心理健康,人身安全,信息安全]
【教材单元链接】
人教 外研 沪教
七(上)Unit
6 食物(一)
七(下)Unit
10 食物(二)
八(上)Unit
2 保持健康
八(下)Unit
1 健康与急救
七(上)Module
4 食品与饮料
八(上)Module
8 意外事故
八(上)Module
12 地震中如何自救
八(下)Module
4 卫生与健康
九(下)Module
5 急救与健康生活的准则
九(上)Unit
6 饮食健康
九(下)Unit
4 自然灾害
九(下)Unit
6 健康生活
优质语篇
Passage
1
【核心词句预知】
1.
provide
sb.
with
sth.
2.
help
sb. (to)
do
sth.
3.
keep
oneself
safe
4.
stay
calm
5.
fall
down
6.
drop
down
7.
power
line
8.
follow
ones
words
What
should
you
do
if
theres
an
earthquake
at
school?
How
can
you
save
yourself
when
you
are
caught
in
a
stampede(踩踏)?
March
25
this
year
provides
you
with
something
about
safety.
This
day
is
called
the
National
Day
of
Education
on
the
Safety
of
Elementary
and
Middle
School
Students(NDESEMSS)(全国中小学生安全教育日).
The
topic
of
the
day
this
year
is
to
help
students
learn
more
about
safety
and
make
sure
their
lives
safe.
A
survey
showed
that
school
accidents
kill
more
students
than
anything
else.
The
main
accidents
come
from
stampedes,
earthquakes,
fires
and
sports
inju-
ries(伤害).
What
can
we
do
to
keep
ourselves
safe?
Staying
calm
is
the
first
and
most
important
rule
when
facing
accidents.
A
stampede
is
possible
anywhere.
When
students
around
you
begin
to
push,
you
should
stand
still
and
try
to
hold
onto
something,
or
stay
in
a
corner
until
the
crowd
leaves.
If
you
fall
down
in
a
moving
crowd,
cover
your
head
with
both
hands.
Earthquakes
are
common.
When
you
feel
the
ground
shaking,
drop
down,
take
cover
under
a
desk
and
hold
on.
You
should
stay
indoors
until
the
shaking
stops.
If
you
are
outdoors,
dont
stay
near
build-
ings,
trees
or
power
lines.
When
theres
a
fire,
follow
the
teachers
words,
leave
the
classroom
quickly
and
use
a
piece
of
wet
cloth
to
cover
your
mouth
and
nose
so
that
you
dont
breathe
in
smoke.
( C )1.
What
should
you
do
first
when
accidents
happen
according
to
this
text?
A.
Run
away. B.
Stand
still. C.
Keep
calm. D.
Cry
loudly.
94
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
( C )2.
图示理解
Which
of
the
following
is
false
when
accidents
happen?
A.
B.
C.
D.
( D )3.
Whats
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Be
Afraid
of
Accidents B.
The
Causes
of
Different
Accidents
C.
The
Earthquake
Is
Coming D.
How
to
Save
Yourself
from
Accidents
( A )4.
后续推断
If
the
writer
continues
to
write
this
text,
what
might
he
write
about?
A.
Sports
injuries. B.
The
reasons
of
accidents.
C.
The
changes
of
the
fire. D.
The
disadvantages
of
smoking.
【拓展设问】
What
will
you
do
when
accidents
happen?
Write
30
words
or
more.
Passage
2【2024 宜宾改编】
【核心词句预知】
1.
eating
habits
2.
run
smoothly
and
stay
strong
3.
do
good
to
4.
have
an
active
influence
on
5.
keep
sb.
slim
6.
be
supposed
to
do
sth.
Why
are
good
eating
habits
important?
Your
body
is
like
a
super-strong,
super-speedy
machine,
and
the
food
you
eat
is
what
keeps
you
going.
1.
Eating
the
right
food
helps
your
body
run
smoothly
and
stay
strong.
Give
you
energy.
The
food
you
eat
gives
you
energy
to
run,
jump
and
play.
Proteins(蛋白质)
are
a
good
choice.
2.
Help
you
grow.
Are
you
trying
to
get
taller
and
stronger?
Eating
things
like
chicken,
fish
and
beans
does
good
to
your
growth.
3.
Some
foods
are
like
tiny
doctors.
Fruits
and
vegetables,
such
as
apples
and
carrots,
have
an
active
influence
on
your
body
if
something
goes
wrong,
like
when
you
have
a
little
cold.
Keep
you
slim.
Sometimes
people
eat
too
much
sugar
or
fatty
foods,
and
its
like
putting
too
much
weight
in
your
backpack.
4.
Eating
a
good
mix
of
foods
can
help
you
stay
light.
How
can
you
start
eating
better?
Firstly,
eat
all
kinds
of
foods.
Each
kind
is
good
for
your
health.
Dont
be
too
picky(挑食).
Next,
have
three
meals
a
day.
You
are
supposed
to
have
each
meal
on
time.
Lastly,
drink
water.
As
a
garden
needs
watering,
your
body
needs
water
too.
05
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
A.
Make
you
healthy.
B.
Bring
you
happiness.
C.
It
gets
heavy
and
makes
you
tired.
D.
Its
just
like
putting
the
right
oil
in
your
car.
E.
Eggs
and
milk
provide
power
for
every
movement
you
make.
Passage
3【2024 山西改编】
【核心词句预知】
1.
safe
and
fresh
2.
the+比较级,
the+比较级
3.
get
the
best
out
of
4.
be
used
to
do
sth.
5.
keep
sb.
away
from
sth.
6.
live
a
healthy
life
Food
safety
is
important,
and
it
doesnt
end
at
our
door.
The
fridge
may
be
a
perfect
choice
for
keeping
food
safe
and
fresh,
but
it
is
not
a
magic
box
to
keep
all
kinds
of
food.
1.
The
temperature
in
the
fresh-keeping
area
can
be
different
from
shelf
to
shelf(搁
板).
The
higher
the
shelf
is,
the
higher
the
temperature
will
be.
2.
If
you
store
it
on
the
right
shelf,
you
can
get
the
best
out
of
your
food.
Try
to
put
ready-to-eat
food
like
burgers,
pizza
or
cream
cakes
on
top
shelves.
The
middle
shelves
are
for
cheese,
yogurt
and
eggs.
3.
They
can
be
used
to
store
raw(生的)
meat
and
seafood.
Some
fridges
have
a
freezer
for
keeping
these
things,
so
use
it
if
you
have
one.
4.
Bacteria
can
grow
quickly
in
temperatures
between
5℃
and
60℃ .
If
you
want
to
get
the
most
out
of
your
food,
the
temperature
in
your
fridge
needs
to
be
between
0℃
and
5℃ .
The
freezer
tem-
perature
should
be
below
-18℃ .
Fruit
and
vegetables
can
also
be
stored
at
room
temperature.
Try
to
keep
them
in
a
cool,
dry
and
dark
place,
away
from
direct
sunlight.
Once
they
are
cut,
they
should
be
put
in
the
fridge.
The
tips
above
can
help
you
keep
your
food
fresh.
Hope
you
can
follow
them
to
live
a
healthy
life.
A.
So
make
use
of
these
different
temperatures.
B.
Its
necessary
to
know
where
to
put
your
fridge.
C.
Bottom
shelves
are
the
coldest
part
of
the
fridge.
D.
Lets
learn
how
to
store
food
correctly
in
the
fridge.
E.
The
fridge
can
stop
the
bacteria(细菌)
from
growing
fast.
Passage
4
【核心词句预知】
1.
thousands
of
years
2.
come
from
3.
happen
to
do
sth.
4.
have
something
to
do
with
5.
start
to
do
sth.
6.
the
power
of
Many
plants
in
nature
can
be
great
treasure
to
people.
From
the
leaves
to
fruits,
each
part
of
a
plant
can
be
used
for
decorations(装饰品),
food
and
even
medicine.
And
people
have
been
using
natural
medicine
for
thousands
of
years.
15
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
When
you
have
a
fever
or
a
toothache,
you
may
take
some
aspirin(阿司匹林)
to
help
the
pain.
But
do
you
know
that
the
medicine
comes
from
the
willow
tree(柳树)?
In
the
5th
Century
BC,
the
Greek
doctor,
Hippocrates,
gave
it
to
his
patients
to
stop
their
pains.
In
1775,
the
British
doctor
William
Withering
happened
to
know
that
purple
foxgloves(毛地黄)
had
something
to
do
with
heart
problems.
So
he
started
to
work
on
the
plant.
After
nine
years
of
experimenta-
tion,
he
successfully
treated
163
patients
with
the
medicine
of
purple
foxgloves.
This
natural
medicine
is
still
given
to
people
with
heart
problems
nowadays.
Many
families
may
grow
aloe
vera
plants
in
their
garden.
And
leaves
from
the
plants
can
help
heal(治愈)
burns
or
cuts.
The
Egyptian
queen,
Cleopatra,
used
this
kind
of
amazing
plant
to
keep
her
skin
soft
and
young-looking.
Finally,
we
mustnt
forget
the
power
of
garlic.
It
thins (稀释)
and
cleans
the
blood.
Its
good
for
stomach
problems
and
coughs,
and
its
a
natural
antiseptic
(防腐剂).
So,
next
time
you
have
a
cold,
try
a
mixture
of
garlic!
1.
What
can
many
plants
in
nature
be
used
for?
2.
When
did
Dr.
Withering
start
to
use
purple
foxgloves
to
treat
patients
with
heart
problems?
3.
What
can
the
leaves
of
aloe
vera
plants
help
do?
4.
What
do
you
think
of
natural
medicines?
Why?
Write
30
words
or
more.
话题写作
健康与安全
写作范例
假定你是校广播站的英语播音员李辉,你校广播站英文栏目“Fun
Learning”将进行每周校园安
全提醒,请你以“How
to
Stay
Safe”为主题写一篇英语播音稿,提醒同学们注意安全。 内容包括:
(1)安全的重要性;
(2)安全措施;
(3)你的希望。
注意:
(1)词数:80~ 100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Boys
and
girls,
Good
afternoon!
Welcome
to
our
Fun
Learning.
This
weeks
topic
is
how
to
stay
safe.
25
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
Step
1
认真审题
审内容:就“How
to
Stay
Safe”为主题写一篇广播稿,发表演讲;
审要点:3 个要点:安全的重要性,安全措施,自己的希望。
审人称:本文是一篇演讲稿,警示大家注意安全,要用 人称或 人称;
审时态:介绍安全的重要性和安全措施要用 时;表达自己的希望要用 时
或 时;
Step
2
搭建框架
开头:要点 1→安全的重要性(come
first)
中间:要点 2→安全措施(Its
dangerous
to
do
sth. ,
traffic
rules,
ride
a
bike,
clean
and
fresh
food,
dont
eat
junk
food,
dont
swim
in
rivers,
wash
your
hands
often,
dont
run
in
hallways)
①
②
③
④
⑤
结尾:要点 3→你的希望(pay
more
attention
to
safety)
Step
3
连接成文(运用适当的连接词、过渡句连接成文,并试着使用高级词汇、高级句型美化文章)
普通范文 优质范文
Boys
and
girls,
Good
afternoon!
Welcome
to
our
Fun
Learning.
This
weeks
topic
is
how
to
stay
safe.
Safety
always
comes
first.
Firstly,
follow
the
traffic
rules.
Never
cross
the
street
when
the
traffic
light
is
red
or
yellow.
When
riding
a
bike,
we
mustnt
listen
to
music
or
just
use
one
hand.
Secondly,
choose
clean
and
fresh
food
and
dont
eat
junk
food.
Look
at
the
storage
and
cooking
methods
carefully
before
you
eat
it.
Thirdly,
dont
swim
in
rivers.
Last,
wash
your
hands
often
and
wear
masks
if
nece-
ssary
because
it
can
prevent
some
diseases.
I
hope
all
of
you
can
pay
more
attention
to
safety.
Boys
and
girls,
Good
afternoon!
Welcome
to
our
Fun
Learning.
This
weeks
topic
is
how
to
stay
safe.
Danger
is
never
as
far
away
as
we
think.
Safety
always
comes
first.
First
of
all,
follow
the
traffic
rules.
Never
cross
the
street
when
the
traffic
light
is
red
or
yellow.
Secondly,
choose
clean
and
fresh
food
instead
of
junk
food.
Pay
attention
to
their
storage
and
cooking
methods
to
make
sure
your
diet
is
healthy
and
safe.
Thirdly,
never
swim
in
rivers.
Last
but
not
least,
washing
hands
often
helps
to
prevent
some
diseases
and
wear
masks
if
necessary.
I
hope
all
of
you
can
pay
more
attention
to
safety.
写作攻关
习作 1
越来越多的汽车进入我们的家庭,改善了我们的生活,同时也带来了很多问题。 假定你是李辉,
35
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
请用英语写一篇有关交通安全的短文,完成本周老师布置的英语习作。 内容包括:
(1)学生交通安全;
(2)父母酒后驾车安全。
注意:
(1)词数:80~ 100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇:
sidewalk(n. )人行道,
zebra-crossing(n. )斑马线
With
more
and
more
cars
coming
into
our
families,
we
are
happy
that
it
has
greatly
improved
our
life.
But
unluckily,
it
has
also
brought
many
problems,
such
as
heavy
traffic
and
traffic
accidents.
习作 2
假定你是李辉,是市中学生英文周刊的特约记者,现请你就中小学生近视问题写一篇短文作为
演讲稿,呼吁大家爱眼护眼。 内容包括:
(1)中小学生的近视现状;
(2)改进和预防措施;
(3)你的希望。
注意:
(1)词数:80~ 100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇:
nearsightedness(n. )近视
Dear
students
and
teachers,
I
am
Li
Hui.
Its
my
great
honor
to
speak
here.
Today
I
am
going
to
talk
about
the
problems
about
nearsightedness.
Thank
you.
45
参考答案·辽宁英语(SHNJ)
话
题
读
写
进
阶
训
练
Passage3
【核心词句预知】1.对某人诚实 2.熬夜 3.舒适感
4.在开始时,起初 5.习惯做某事 6.尝试做某事
7.某人花费时间做某事。 8.改掉坏习惯 9.记住
某事
【正文】1-4ECDB
Passage4
【核心词句预知】1.献身于某事 2.驱使某人前进
3.培养某人的兴趣 4.对……有影响 5.从事;拿起
6.另外 7.有责任感 8.面对;面临 9.担负重任
【正文】
1.Todayspeacefullife.
2.Theirsocialresponsibility.
3.Heistouched./Touched./Hefeelsitstouching.
4.Thespiritofhardworkingandfightingforourdreams.
Becauseourcountrysdevelopmentneedsourhardwork.
Therearealotofdificultiesontheroad.Soweshould
alwaysbebraveandtryourbesttosolvethem.(言之有
理、言之有物即可。)
话题写作
习作1
Fromabovewecansee47% ofthestudentspersistin
doingsports,whichcomesthefirstplace.26% ofthese
studentspersistinreadingbooks.Practicingahobbycomes
thethirdandotherwayscomethelast.
ReadingbooksistheoneIpersist.Oneday,afteran
exam,astrongfeelingoftirednessrosefrommyheart.Just
then,myfriendgavemeabooknamedLitleWomen.Isoon
felinlovewiththebookwhichbroughtmetoanewworld
whereIcoulddoanythingorevennothing.ThatshowIget
intothehabitofreading.
Bookscannotonlymakeusrelaxed,butalsotelusthe
meaningofstudy.Therefore,Iwilpersistinreadingalmy
life.
习作2
Believeinyourself
Therearealwaysdificultiesinourlife.Butnomater
whathappens,besuretobelieveinyourself.
WhenIwas13,Iwasafraidofexpressingmyselfin
public.MyEnglishteacherencouragedmetotakepartinan
Englishspeechcontest.“Comeon,believeinyourselfand
youcandoit!”Shehelpedmepracticethespeechoverand
overagainandtaughtmesomepronunciationskils.Finaly,
Ididwelinthespeechcontest.Icouldhardlybelievemy
earswhenIheardthatIwonfirstprize.Irealizeditisrealy
importantforustobeconfidentonourwaytosuccess.
Iwilalwaysbelieveinmyselfinthefuturetoembracea
confidentandjoyfullife.
话题7 健康与安全
优质语篇
Passage1
【核心词句预知】1.为某人提供某物 2.帮助某人做某
事 3.保证某人自身安全 4.保持冷静 5.摔倒
6.蹲下 7.电线 8.听某人的话
【正文】1-4CCDA
【拓展设问】
Whenaccidentshappen,Iwiltrytokeepcalmandhelp
thosewhoareinjured.Ibelieveitsimportanttoactquickly
andresponsiblyinsuchsituations.(言之有理,言之有物
即可。)
Passage2
【核心词句预知】1.饮食习惯 2.运行顺畅且保持强壮
3.对……有益 4.对……有积极的影响 5.让某人保
持苗条 6.应该做某事
【正文】1-4DEAC
Passage3
【核心词句预知】1.安全新鲜 2.越……就越……
3.最有效地使用;发挥……的最大功效 4.被用于做某
事 5.使某人远离某物 6.过健康的生活
【正文】1-4DACE
Passage4
【核心词句预知】1.成千上万年 2.来自 3.碰巧做某
事 4.与……有关 5.开始做某事 6.……的力量
【正文】
1.Decorations,foodandevenmedicine.
2.In1784.
3.Theycanhelphealburnsandcuts.
4.Theyareusefulandmagic.Besides,theycanbeeasily
gotinourdailylife,andtheycanhealburnsorcuts.And
somecanhelpcurethecoldsandcoughs.(言之有理、言
之有物即可。)
话题写作
习作1
Withmoreandmorecarscomingintoourfamilies,we
arehappythatithasgreatlyimprovedourlife.Butunlucki
ly,ithasalsobroughtmanyproblems,suchasheavytrafic
andtraficaccidents.
Traficsafetyiseverybodysbusiness.Wemustobeythe
traficrules.Forexample,wemustwalkonsidewalks.When
wecrossthezebracrossing,stopandlookrightandleft,and
thengoacrossfastwhenthelightsturngreen.Dontplay
footbalontheroad.Wecantelourparentsnottodrinkbe
foretheydrive,andnottorushthroughredlights,nottotalk
andlaughwhiledriving,andnottodrivetoofast,etc.
Wecansaycarsareanimportantpartofourlife.But
onlywheneverybodythinkstraficsafetycomesfirst,canwe
makegooduseofthemandliveabeterlife.
习作2
Dearstudentsandteachers,
IamLiHui.Itsmygreathonortospeakhere.TodayI
amgoingtotalkabouttheproblemsaboutnearsightedness.
NearsightednessamongChineseprimaryandsecondary
schoolstudentsisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manyare
nearsighted,andthisnumbercontinuestorise.Nearsighted
nessnotonlyafectsstudentsdailylifebutalsohasalong
termefectontheirfuture.
Tosolvethisproblem,wemusttakeefectivemeasures.
Parentsandschoolsshouldencouragestudentstospendmore
timeoutdoors,domoresportsandotheractivities.Teenagers
shouldspendlesstimeonscreensanduseproperlighting
whenreadingorstudying.Ofcourse,itsnecessarytotakea
resteveryonehour.Doingeyeexercisesregularlycanhelpa
lot.
Ihopealtheabovecanbehelpfulforyou.
Thankyou.
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