内容正文:
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
things
wrong.
This
helps
us
to
become
stronger,”
says
Dr.
Vara.
“ Or
well
be
too
scared
to
make
mis-
takes.
This
fear
can
lead
us
to
put
off
doing
difficult
things
or
avoid
trying
new
things. ”
Learning
from
your
mistakes
is
necessary
during
growing
up.
The
most
important
thing
is
what
you
choose
to
do
next.
Try
not
to
take
it
too
seriously,
blame(责备)
yourself
or
feel
too
disappointed
or
upset.
Dr.
Vara
explains,
“Remember
youre
a
common
man.
Humans
make
mistakes. ”
Instead,
thinking
about
what
you
might
do
differently
next
time
helps
a
lot.
In
one
study,
if
students
were
reminded
to
forgive(宽恕)
and
be
kind
to
themselves
when
they
failed
a
test,
they
felt
more
encour-
aged
to
try
again,
while
other
students
were
less
pleased
to
have
a
second
try.
( D )1.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“vital”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
Proper. B.
Boring. C.
Lucky. D.
Important.
( C )2.
Which
of
the
following
would
Dr.
Vara
agree
with?
A.
Good
results
make
us
stronger.
B.
Failure
is
normal
in
growing
up.
C.
Fear
leads
us
to
try
new
things. D.
People
hardly
ever
get
things
wrong.
( C )3.
写作手法
How
does
the
writer
support
his
idea
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
By
telling
stories. B.
By
giving
an
example.
C.
By
listing
numbers. D.
By
describing
a
problem.
( C )4.
Whats
the
best
title(标题)
for
the
text?
A.
Stick
to
your
goals B.
Avoid
making
mistakes
C.
Imperfection
can
be
a
gift D.
Pressure
is
the
key
to
success
【拓展设问】
How
will
you
deal
with
mistakes
in
future
after
reading
the
text?
Write
30
words
or
more.
Passage
2
【核心词句预知】
1.
in
ones
heart
2.
It
is
hard
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
3.
around
the
world
4.
over
and
over
5.
form
a
fixed
mind-set
6.
step
by
step
Everyone
has
a
better
self
in
their
hearts.
But
for
many
people,
it
is
hard
for
them
to
make
a
change
for
that,
especially
a
big
one.
Success
leads
to
success,
and
failure
repeats
failure. 【推荐背诵】
But
by
taking
small
steps,
we
all
can
be
a
better
one.
Tidying
your
house.
No
matter
how
large
or
small
a
house
you
have,
you
may
often
delay
the
“spring
clean”
again
and
again
until
the
summer
comes.
A
big
clean
is
seldom
enjoyable,
but
you
can
tell
yourself,
“Today,
I
will
do
the
bedroom,
and
nothing
more. ”
Or,
“ I
will
do
the
chairs
this
morning,
and
the
tables
this
after-
noon. ”
It
will
probably
take
you
longer,
but
it
gets
done.
34
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
Sporting
achievement.
To
many
people
around
the
world,
running
a
marathon(马拉松)
is
usually
something
impossible.
But
anything
is
simply
one
small
step
after
another.
Those
great
runners
often
repeat,
“Just
to
the
top
of
that
hill,”
or,
“Just
one
more
mile,”
over
and
over—until
one
mile
becomes
26. 2
miles.
Changing
your
character.
Theres
a
lot
of
truth
in
the
power
of
habit.
When
we
do
a
thing
over
and
over,
our
brains
will
form
a
fixed
mind-set.
It
takes
small
change
step
by
step.
So,
try
to
do
one
kind
thing
before
lunch.
Do
another
one
before
you
go
to
bed.
Over
time,
you
will
easily
and
habitually
do
kind
things
one
day.
Rome
was
not
built
in
a
day
and
so
does
making
changes. 【推荐背诵】
( D )1.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
1?
A.
Everyone
has
a
big
dream.
B.
Theres
no
way
to
success.
C.
Failure
is
the
mother
of
success.
D.
Small
steps
can
make
everyone
a
better
one.
( B )2.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“delay”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.
Hold
on. B.
Put
off. C.
Put
up. D.
Cut
down.
( B )3.
In
the
writers
eyes,
what
makes
those
great
runners
successful?
A.
Having
good
luck. B.
Achieving
small
goals.
C.
Being
kind
to
others. D.
Getting
help
from
others.
( C )4.
文章结构 How
is
the
text
organized?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Passage
3
【核心词句预知】
1.
be
honest
with
sb.
2.
stay
up
late
3.
a
sense
of
comfort
4.
at
the
beginning
5.
be
used
to
doing
sth.
6.
try
doing
sth.
7.
It
takes
time
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
8.
break
a
bad
habit
9.
keep
sth.
in
mind
Lets
be
honest
with
ourselves—most
of
us
probably
have
a
few
bad
habits,
and
they
might
be
any-
thing
from
eating
unhealthily
to
staying
up
late.
Bad
habits
offer
us
a
sense
of
comfort,
which
makes
them
hard
to
break.
1.
Experts
believe
the
first
step
is
accepting
you
have
a
bad
habit.
2.
When
you
understand
the
main
problem,
it
becomes
much
easier
to
prevent
it
at
the
beginning.
Then,
replace(代替)
your
bad
habit
with
a
good
one.
For
example,
if
you
are
used
to
overeating
when
you
get
bored,
try
exercising
instead.
If
you
dont
succeed
at
first,
try
again.
It
takes
time
for
you
to
change
because
habits
can
be
hard
to
break.
After
all,
youve
had
them
for
a
long
time.
Breaking
a
bad
habit
is
challenging,
so
you
should
take
small
steps
and
be
kind
to
yourself.
Keep
the
end
goal
in
mind,
but
realize
that
a
long
journey
is
made
up
of
many
small
steps.
3.
If
you
can
give
yourself
some
encouragement
along
the
way,
you
can
achieve
the
end
goal
more
smoothly.
44
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
4.
Family
and
friends
can
help
you
break
bad
habits.
When
youre
having
a
hard
time,
they
can
be
there
to
support
you
and
encourage
you
to
keep
going.
Believe
it
or
not,
all
bad
habits
can
be
broken
with
some
work.
Ready
to
face
the
challenge?
A.
Failure
is
the
mother
of
success.
B.
Sometimes,
you
may
need
support
from
others.
C.
Next,
try
to
find
out
why
you
developed
the
bad
habit.
D.
Praise
yourself
as
you
successfully
take
those
small
steps.
E.
But
we
also
have
the
ability
to
break
them
and
create
good
habits.
Passage
4【2024 鞍山二模改编】
【核心词句预知】
1.
devote
oneself
to
sth.
2.
drive
sb.
forward
3.
develop
ones
interest
4.
have
an
influence
on
5.
take
up
6.
in
addition
7.
have
a
sense
of
responsibility
8.
in
the
face
of
9.
shoulder
the
heavy
task
Youngsters
should
always
be
passionate(热情的).
We
still
remember
that
about
100
years
ago,
millions
of
brave
people
together
founded
the
Communist
Party
of
China(CPC).
They
devoted
themselves
to
the
development
of
our
coun-
try.
It
was
they
who
brought
us
todays
peaceful
life.
As
modern
young
people,
we
all
have
our
own
dreams.
And
its
our
passion
that
drives
us
forward.
I
have
a
friend
who
loves
music
and
often
posts
his
own
works
on
the
Internet.
He
receives
lots
of
followers
and
praise.
He
can
not
only
develop
his
interest,
but
also
have
an
influence
on
others.
And
I
realized
that
millions
of
young
people
like
him
are
now
bravely
chasing(追逐)
their
dreams.
At
the
same
time,
we
have
to
take
up
our
social
responsibility.
No
matter
when
a
big
accident
happens,
there
are
always
armed
police
officers
around
the
country
fighting
there.
Among
them,
some
are
even
00s.
In
addition,
its
touching
to
see
many
people
offer
help
online
by
donating
money
and
clothes.
Young
people
have
a
sense
of
responsibility
to
stand
up
in
the
face
of
difficulties
at
any
time.
By
being
passionate
and
responsible,
we
should
show
the
world
that
under
the
leadership
of
the
CPC,
Chinese
youth
will
certainly
shoulder
the
heavy
task
of
national
development.
1.
What
did
millions
of
brave
people
bring
us
about
100
years
ago?
2.
What
should
young
people
take
up?
3.
How
does
the
writer
feel
about
people
donating
money
and
clothes?
4.
What
spirit
do
you
think
Chinese
youth
should
have?
Why?
Write
30
words
or
more.
54
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
话题写作
自我提升
[2018 沈阳]
写作范例
假定你是李辉,在五四青年节来临之际,某英文学习网正以“How
to
be
a
polite
teenager”为题,向
广大学生征文,请你用英语写一篇短文参赛,陈述自己的观点。 内容包括:
(1)在学校如何表现;
(2)在家里如何表现;
(3)在公共场合如何表现。
注意:
(1)词数:80~ 100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
How
to
be
a
polite
teenager
Im
very
happy
to
have
a
chance
to
talk
about
how
to
be
a
polite
teenager.
Step
1
认真审题
审内容:介绍中学生在各种场合下应如何举止礼貌得当;
审要点:3 个要点:学校表现,家庭表现,公共场合表现。
审人称:介绍中学生们自己的礼貌举止要用 人称;
审时态:发表自己的观点要用 时;
Step
2
搭建框架
开头:要点 1→在学校如何表现( Its
good
manners
to
do
sth. ,
meet
teachers,
say
hello
to
them,
be
friendly
to,
help)
①
②
中间:要点 2→在家里如何表现(Its
polite
to
do
sth. ,
respect,
love,
do
housework,
say
“please”
and
“thank
you”,
dont
talk
with
ones
mouth
full)
①
②
③
④
结尾:要点 3→在公共场合如何表现(Wed
better
do
sth. ,
follow
the
traffic
rules,
shouldnt
speak
loud-
ly,
put
the
rubbish
into
the
dustbins)
①
②
③
64
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
Step
3
连接成文(运用适当的连接词、过渡句连接成文,并试着使用高级词汇、高级句型美化文章)
普通范文 优质范文
How
to
be
a
polite
teenager
Im
very
happy
to
have
a
chance
to
talk
about
how
to
be
a
polite
teenager.
Here
are
some
steps
which
might
help
us
to
achieve
our
goals.
At
school,
when
we
meet
teachers,
we
should
say
hello
to
them.
We
also
should
be
friendly
to
our
classmates
and
help
each
other.
At
home,
we
should
respect
and
love
our
family
members
and
do
some
housework
by
ourselves.
We
can
also
say
“please”
and
“thank
you”
at
home.
We
should
never
talk
with
our
mouth
full
or
make
the
table
dirty.
Besides,
when
walking
or
riding,
we
should
follow
the
traffic
rules.
When
in
pub-
lic
places,
we
shouldnt
speak
loudly.
Last,
put
the
rubbish
into
the
dustbins.
I
think
we
should
act
well
and
set
a
good
example
for
others.
How
to
be
a
polite
teenager
Im
very
happy
to
have
a
chance
to
talk
about
how
to
be
a
polite
teenager.
Here
are
some
steps
which
might
help
us
to
achieve
our
goals.
At
school,
we
should
always
greet
our
teachers
and
classmates
with
a
smile
and
a
hello.
We
are
also
supposed
to
be
friendly
to
our
classmates
and
help
them
whenever
they
are
in
trouble.
At
home,
respecting
our
family
members
is
the
most
important
thing.
Its
polite
to
say
“ please”
and
“thank
you”.
And
we
should
love
them
and
do
some
housework
by
ourselves.
As
for
table
manners,
we
should
never
talk
with
our
mouth
full
or
make
the
table
a
mess.
Besides,
when
walking
or
riding,
we
should
follow
the
traffic
rules.
And
we
should
avoid
speaking
loudly
in
public.
Whats
more,
in
order
to
keep
the
environment
clean,
we
should
put
the
rubbish
into
the
proper
dust-
bins.
All
in
all,
I
think
we
should
act
well
and
set
a
good
example
for
others.
写作攻关
习作 1
某中学英语社团随机抽取 500 人,做了一项“你坚持时间最长的事情是什么?”的问卷调查。 假
定你是李辉,请根据下面相关统计结果写一篇短文。
74
话题读写进阶训练·辽宁英语
高
频
话
题
专
练
内容包括:
(1)简要说明图表内容;
(2)从图表中选出一种你曾经坚持时间最长的事情,并结合自己的亲身经历,谈谈这种坚持给
你带来的积极影响。
注意:
(1)词数:80~ 100;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇:
persist(v. )坚持
习作 2
假定你叫李辉,本期校英文报正在围绕话题“Believe
in
yourself”征文,请你结合自身经历,谈一
谈自信给你带来的好处。 内容包括:
(1)你的经历;
(2)你的感受;
(3)你今后的打算。
注意:
(1)词数:80~ 100;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Believe
in
yourself
84
参考答案·辽宁英语(SHNJ)
话
题
读
写
进
阶
训
练
singanddanceattheparty.Besides,therearecomputer
gamesandhometheaterforyoutoenjoy.
Iwishyoucouldcomeontimesothatyouwontmissanyin
terestingpart.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.
Yours,
LiHui
习作2
DearDavid,
Howiseverythinggoing?Idliketosharemywonderfulexpe
rienceonMarch5thwithyou.Onthatday,myclassmates
andIwenttoSunshineNursingHometohelpwithcleaning
work,suchaswashingclothes,wipingthefloorandwin
dows.Afterthat,weputonalotofwonderfulshowsforthe
elderly,likesingingsongsandperformingplays.Inaddition,
wehadahappychatwiththeelderly.Theyweresoexcited
thattheytoldusmanyinterestingstoriesintheiryouthhappily.
Throughthesemeaningfulactivities,Irealizethatweshould
paymoreatentiontotheelderlyandspendmoretimewith
themfromnowon.Theactivitiesalsohelpmehaveabeter
understandingofLeiFengsspirit.
Givebestwishestoyourparents.
Yours,
LiHui
话题6 学习与提升
角度1 读书学习
优质语篇
Passage1
【核心词句预知】1.做某事的最佳方法 2.实际上
3.努力做某事 4.尽力做某事 5.接受某事
6.即使 7.促使;导致;通向 8.鼓励某人做某事
【正文】1-4CDDC
Passage2
【核心词句预知】1.起伏 2.谈论 3.许多 4.塑造某
人的人生 5.说实在的 6.犯同样的错误 7.跟随;追
随 8.努力做某事
【正文】1-4CCAC
【拓展设问】
Yes,Ido.Becauseithelpsmelearnaboutthestoriesofthe
peopleinthepastandfindouthowtheyreinfluencingthe
present.Icanalsolearnmanyotherusefulthingsfromhis
tory.(言之有理、言之有物即可。)
Passage3
【核心词句预知】1.在……方面弱 2.与……保持联系
3.偶然遇到 4.确保 5.搜寻;查找 6.向某人/某物
求帮助 7.与某人交流 8.使用;利用 9.只要
10.肯定能做某事
【正文】1-4ACED
Passage4
【核心词句预知】1.培养良好的学习习惯 2.提前
3.创建每日清单 4.小组学习 5.无论 6.在……中
间/期间 7.而不是 8.处理 9.在手头,在近处
【正文】1-4BDAE
Passage5
【核心词句预知】1.四处乱跑 2.建议某人做某事
3.担心…… 4.决定做某事 5.捡起;接(某人)
6.随着时间的流逝 7.抽时间做某事 8.请求,要求
【正文】1.realy 2.tolearn 3.but 4.wasasked
5.At 6.interesting 7.the 8.himself 9.longer
10.Books
【拓展设问】
Yes,Ido.Becausebooksleadmeintoacolorfulworld.I
canlearnwonderfulstoriesofdiferentpartsoftheworldand
alotofexcelentsentenceswhicharehelpfulformywriting.
(言之有理、言之有物即可。)
话题写作
习作1
DearEthan,
Ivelearnedfromtheschoolradioprogramthatyouhavedifi
cultyinreadingancientChinesepoemsandneedareading
partner.IdliketobeyourpartnerandIbelieveImtheper
fectoneyouwant.IhavereadmanyancientChinesepoems
andIhaveadeepunderstandingofthem.IloveancientChi
nesepoems,andIamabletoexplaintheminEnglish.Also,
Iwasbornwitharadiovoice,soIcanhelpyoureadthe
poemsaloudcorectlyandbeautifuly.
Ifyouagreetomyidea,wecouldmeeteveryFridayafternoon
intheschoolgarden.Perhapswecanfinishreadingtenpo
emsamonth.
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Bestwishes,
LiHui
习作2
Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup?
Somestudentsliketostudyalone.Othersenjoystudying
withagroup.Asforme,Ilikestudyingalonebeter.
Firstly,studyingalonehelpsmelearntosolveproblems
onmyown.Mostofthetime,Ineedtothinkhardabout
themalbymyself.Somythinkingabilityisimprovedatthe
sametime.Secondly,whenIstudyalone,Icankeepmy
mindonwhatImdoing.Withaclearhead,Iamableto
finishmyhomeworkquickly.Inthisway,Iwilgradualyde
velopagoodlearninghabit.
Ithinkstudyingaloneisrealyagoodwayanditwil
benefitmealotinmylife.
角度2 自我提升
优质语篇
Passage1
【核心词句预知】1.成长;长大 2.聚焦于……;集中在
…… 3.关注 4.推迟 5.从……中吸取教训;向……
学习 6.认真对待它 7.提醒某人做某事 8.再试
一次
【正文】1-4DBBC
【拓展设问】
Iwontbeafraidofmistakesorfeeldownwhenmakingmis
takes.Becauseitscommonforeveryonetomakemistakes.
Themostimportantthingistolearnfromthemandtrynotto
makethesamemistakesagain.(言之有理、言之有物
即可。)
Passage2
【核心词句预知】1.在某人心中 2.对某人来说做某事
很困难 3.世界各地 4.一次又一次地 5.形成定势
思维 6.逐步地
【正文】1-4DBBC
5
参考答案·辽宁英语(SHNJ)
话
题
读
写
进
阶
训
练
Passage3
【核心词句预知】1.对某人诚实 2.熬夜 3.舒适感
4.在开始时,起初 5.习惯做某事 6.尝试做某事
7.某人花费时间做某事。 8.改掉坏习惯 9.记住
某事
【正文】1-4ECDB
Passage4
【核心词句预知】1.献身于某事 2.驱使某人前进
3.培养某人的兴趣 4.对……有影响 5.从事;拿起
6.另外 7.有责任感 8.面对;面临 9.担负重任
【正文】
1.Todayspeacefullife.
2.Theirsocialresponsibility.
3.Heistouched./Touched./Hefeelsitstouching.
4.Thespiritofhardworkingandfightingforourdreams.
Becauseourcountrysdevelopmentneedsourhardwork.
Therearealotofdificultiesontheroad.Soweshould
alwaysbebraveandtryourbesttosolvethem.(言之有
理、言之有物即可。)
话题写作
习作1
Fromabovewecansee47% ofthestudentspersistin
doingsports,whichcomesthefirstplace.26% ofthese
studentspersistinreadingbooks.Practicingahobbycomes
thethirdandotherwayscomethelast.
ReadingbooksistheoneIpersist.Oneday,afteran
exam,astrongfeelingoftirednessrosefrommyheart.Just
then,myfriendgavemeabooknamedLitleWomen.Isoon
felinlovewiththebookwhichbroughtmetoanewworld
whereIcoulddoanythingorevennothing.ThatshowIget
intothehabitofreading.
Bookscannotonlymakeusrelaxed,butalsotelusthe
meaningofstudy.Therefore,Iwilpersistinreadingalmy
life.
习作2
Believeinyourself
Therearealwaysdificultiesinourlife.Butnomater
whathappens,besuretobelieveinyourself.
WhenIwas13,Iwasafraidofexpressingmyselfin
public.MyEnglishteacherencouragedmetotakepartinan
Englishspeechcontest.“Comeon,believeinyourselfand
youcandoit!”Shehelpedmepracticethespeechoverand
overagainandtaughtmesomepronunciationskils.Finaly,
Ididwelinthespeechcontest.Icouldhardlybelievemy
earswhenIheardthatIwonfirstprize.Irealizeditisrealy
importantforustobeconfidentonourwaytosuccess.
Iwilalwaysbelieveinmyselfinthefuturetoembracea
confidentandjoyfullife.
话题7 健康与安全
优质语篇
Passage1
【核心词句预知】1.为某人提供某物 2.帮助某人做某
事 3.保证某人自身安全 4.保持冷静 5.摔倒
6.蹲下 7.电线 8.听某人的话
【正文】1-4CCDA
【拓展设问】
Whenaccidentshappen,Iwiltrytokeepcalmandhelp
thosewhoareinjured.Ibelieveitsimportanttoactquickly
andresponsiblyinsuchsituations.(言之有理,言之有物
即可。)
Passage2
【核心词句预知】1.饮食习惯 2.运行顺畅且保持强壮
3.对……有益 4.对……有积极的影响 5.让某人保
持苗条 6.应该做某事
【正文】1-4DEAC
Passage3
【核心词句预知】1.安全新鲜 2.越……就越……
3.最有效地使用;发挥……的最大功效 4.被用于做某
事 5.使某人远离某物 6.过健康的生活
【正文】1-4DACE
Passage4
【核心词句预知】1.成千上万年 2.来自 3.碰巧做某
事 4.与……有关 5.开始做某事 6.……的力量
【正文】
1.Decorations,foodandevenmedicine.
2.In1784.
3.Theycanhelphealburnsandcuts.
4.Theyareusefulandmagic.Besides,theycanbeeasily
gotinourdailylife,andtheycanhealburnsorcuts.And
somecanhelpcurethecoldsandcoughs.(言之有理、言
之有物即可。)
话题写作
习作1
Withmoreandmorecarscomingintoourfamilies,we
arehappythatithasgreatlyimprovedourlife.Butunlucki
ly,ithasalsobroughtmanyproblems,suchasheavytrafic
andtraficaccidents.
Traficsafetyiseverybodysbusiness.Wemustobeythe
traficrules.Forexample,wemustwalkonsidewalks.When
wecrossthezebracrossing,stopandlookrightandleft,and
thengoacrossfastwhenthelightsturngreen.Dontplay
footbalontheroad.Wecantelourparentsnottodrinkbe
foretheydrive,andnottorushthroughredlights,nottotalk
andlaughwhiledriving,andnottodrivetoofast,etc.
Wecansaycarsareanimportantpartofourlife.But
onlywheneverybodythinkstraficsafetycomesfirst,canwe
makegooduseofthemandliveabeterlife.
习作2
Dearstudentsandteachers,
IamLiHui.Itsmygreathonortospeakhere.TodayI
amgoingtotalkabouttheproblemsaboutnearsightedness.
NearsightednessamongChineseprimaryandsecondary
schoolstudentsisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manyare
nearsighted,andthisnumbercontinuestorise.Nearsighted
nessnotonlyafectsstudentsdailylifebutalsohasalong
termefectontheirfuture.
Tosolvethisproblem,wemusttakeefectivemeasures.
Parentsandschoolsshouldencouragestudentstospendmore
timeoutdoors,domoresportsandotheractivities.Teenagers
shouldspendlesstimeonscreensanduseproperlighting
whenreadingorstudying.Ofcourse,itsnecessarytotakea
resteveryonehour.Doingeyeexercisesregularlycanhelpa
lot.
Ihopealtheabovecanbehelpfulforyou.
Thankyou.
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