内容正文:
Unit 10 检测卷
(满分:120分 时间:90分钟)
班级 姓名 学号
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I've been traveling around the world since 2003.I have been to 23 countries and stayed 31 at least one month in each country.I have spent lots of time learning their languages and tried to learn about their culture.I 32 many foreign friends so far.Also, I have formed some 33 which might seem strange in my country.
One of 34 is the “squillo”, which I got from Italy.It means giving people 35 quick phone call and hanging up before they answer.We do this all the time in most countries when we want 36 someone our number.We first write down others' numbers and then call them just for a second, and they'd see our number on their phones.Italians, however, are 37 about “squillo” than others and they make it a completely new form of communication!
Usually, giving a “squillo” means you call someone and then hang up because the receiver knows clearly 38 you call.For example, if you go to meet someone 39 you will arrive 10 minutes late, the “squillo” means that you are on your way.
Now, this strange but sweet habit 40 by me.It can add color to my life.It is one of the most meaningful things I got from Italy.
( )31.A. in B.for C.with
( )32.A.make B.made C.have made
( )33.A.habit B.habits C.habit's
( )34.A.their B.they C.them
( )35.A.a B.the C.an
( )36.A.give B.to give C.giving
( )37.A.serious B.more serious C.most serious
( )38.A.why B.what C.when
( )39.A.because B.but C.and
( )40.A.keep B.kept C.is kept
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There are many festivals around the world.Dads have Father's Day.Moms have Mother's Day.But do our grandparents have a 41 ? Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a 42 day for old people in China.The festival is on lunar(农历)September 9th.On this day, people show 43 and respect(尊敬) for their grandparents.
Respecting old people is a tradition in China.There are many ways for Chinese people to show their respect.When an old person 44 a room, everyone should stand up.Also, people are 45 from the oldest to the youngest.When we give something to an old person, two hands are used.The old usually don't have to buy tickets for buses and young people always 46 their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.
However, in Western countries, old people have 47 lifestyles from those in China.They don't often live with their children — they live 48 .They don't want to get help from others.They even don't want to be offered 49 by others.
Westerners also respect old people.For holidays, families usually 50 at the grandparents' homes.A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.
( )41.A.house B.festival
C.partner D.relative
( C )42.A.boring B.simple
C.special D.surprising
( A )43.A.love B.interest
C.hope D.invitation
( )44.A.builds B.enters
C.finds D.accepts
(
)45.A.heard B.influenced
C.introduced D.invited
( )46.A.give B.lend
C.sell D.take
( )47.A.usual B.strange
C.same D.different
( )48.A.wisely B.easily
C.alone D.sadly
( )49.A.seats B.clothes
C.food D.money
( )50.A.grow up B.get off
C.make up D.get together
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
When I was a student in France, a local friend invited me to have lunch at her home.During the meal, I found all her family had their hands on the table except me.Later I learned that it's impolite to put your hands under the table.
—Michael
When I was a student in the UK, I went to a pub(酒吧) with two local friends.We all had a drink and I drank mine quickly.My friends still had half-full glasses so I bought another drink, just for myself.My friends said, “You can't do that.When in a pub in the UK, you should buy drinks for you and your friends.” I was so embarrassed.
—Adam
I spent a year studying in Germany.I was shocked the first time I went to a lecture(讲座).At the end of the lecture, all the students started knocking on their desks.How strange! A student told me that in Germany, students don't clap their hands to show they like something.They knock on their desks instead.
—Sandra
I love making birthday cards.When I was a student in South Korea, I made a birthday card for a local friend.But when I gave the card to her, she cried, “My name is written in red ink!” She said in South Korea, a name written in red ink means that the person has died.
—Zoe
( B )51.Michael once studied in .
A.the UK B.France
C.Germany D.South Korea
( C )52.Adam didn't buy drinks for his friends because .
A.he had no money B.his friends refused him
C.they didn't finish theirs D.they didn't need any more
( C )53.To show they liked the lecture, the students in Germany.
A.stood up B.clapped their hands
C.knocked on the desks D.put their hands on the desks
( )54.How might Zoe feel when she heard her friend's explanation?
A.Surprised. B.Happy.
C.Angry. D.Bored.
( )55.In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage?
A.Education. B.Health.
C.Customs. D.Science.
B
The real difference between China and Western countries on the dinner table is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares.If you are being treated to a formal(正式的) dinner in China and particularly if the host thinks you're in the country for the first time, he will do his best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.
In formal dinners, the meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes.Soup will then be served (unless it is a Guangdong-style restaurant), followed by rice, noodles or dumplings.Perhaps one of the things that surprise a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests.
In formal dinners, there are always“public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks.This is a sign of real friendship and politeness.It is always polite to eat the food.If you do not eat it, just leave the food on the plate.People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is eaten up.When you have had enough, just say no.Or you will always overeat!
( )56.What's the real difference between Chinese and Western table manners?
A.The tools(工具) people use to eat.
B.If people share food on the same plate.
C.The things people like to eat.
D.How to begin the dinner politely.
( )57.What may he be served if a foreigner first comes to have dinner in a Chinese family?
A.He may be given little food.
B.He may be served with rice first.
C.He may be asked to use“public” chopsticks.
D.He may be served with many different delicious dishes.
( )58.What does the underlined word “embarrassing” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Surprising. B.Happy.
C.Uncomfortable. D.Angry.
( )59.Which of the following is NOT true from the last two paragraphs?
A.The formal meal usually begins with a set of at least four hot dishes.
B.Some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests.
C.“Public” chopsticks and spoons are a sign of real friendship and politeness.
D.When you have had enough, just say no.Or you will always overeat.
( D )60.What's the best title for this passage?
A.Having Dinner with Foreigners
B.How to Use Chopsticks
C.The Importance of Chinese Manners
D.Chinese Table Manners
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题,右栏是七条建议。请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。
( )61.My American friends invite me to their dinner party.I don't know what to bring.
( )62.One of my American friends invites me to dinner at eight tonight.Should I arrive earlier?
( )63.I'm going to a dinner party held by Americans, but I don't know how to use the knives and forks.
( )64.I am going to an American friend's party.I am not sure what to dress.
( )65.An American family invites me to their home for dinner.How can I let the family know that I'm thankful for their kindness after dinner?
A.Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go.
B.Just watch the other people at the table, and follow them.
C.If you accept a dinner invitation of your friend, tell him or her what you like and don't like to eat.
D.You should arrive on time.Don't get there early.If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell him or her.
E.Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine if your friends like it.
F.Casual wear(便装) is OK for most visits to an American's home.
G.You should thank them for the meal and their kindness.It's also a good idea to send a thank-you card the next day.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
see so impolite he accept really
what one when make custom time
Each country has different rules about social situations.One of the best ways to be 66. in a foreign country is to try to understand how people think.Learning 67. you are supposed to do and aren't supposed to do in different social situations may be difficult.But it is worth spending the time to learn about the 68. of a country if you want to understand another culture.In Switzerland, it's very important to be on 69..We're the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet 70. or her at noon, then you're expected to be there at noon.If you're even 15 minutes late, your friend may 71. get mad.So I make an effort to be punctual(守时的) 72. I meet my friends.I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's 73. to keep others waiting.Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling 74..We almost always make plans to 75. friends.We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
People from different countries greet each other differently.Read this article to learn more about the greeting customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time.
France
French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks(面颊) when they meet.They do this when meeting and leaving.
South Korea
In South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other.A bow is followed by a handshake.When shaking someone's hand, it is polite to support the right forearm with the left hand.However,South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men; instead, they bow slightly.
Brazil
Kissing on the cheek is a common way of greeting in Brazil.But in a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting.And once they have known each other well,they will give a light hug to each other.
Ghana
In a social situation, it's polite to greet everyone in the room in Ghana.A handshake is used in greeting,and the palm(手心) must directly touch the palm of the other.It's considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.
76.In which country do close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet?
77.Who don't South Korean women shake hands with?
78.What do men in Brazil often do when they meet a person they know well?
79.What is considered impolite in Ghana?
80.How many countries are mentioned in the article?
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
81.你的笔友汤姆要来中国做客,希望提前了解一些中国的餐桌礼仪。假如你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语给他写一封电子邮件,向他介绍中国的餐桌礼仪。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
You must be excited about coming to China soon.I'm happy that you want to learn about Chinese table manners.It's important to learn Chinese table
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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