辽宁省鞍山市第五十一中学2024-2025学年上学期七年级月考英语试卷（12月份）

2024-2025学年辽宁省鞍山五十一中七年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份） 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 1．（1分）—How do you like your new job，Sam？ —It's so .I like it very much.（　　） A．boring B．exciting C．scary D．busy 2．（1分）— is your bike？ —The blue one.（　　） A．What B．Which C．Who D．Where 3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jim，please help me _______ the tent. ﹣﹣﹣OK.I'm coming.It's exciting to sleep in it tonight.（　　） A．get on B．get off C．pull down D．put up 4．（1分）Look!There some ice cream and two hamburgers on the table.（　　） A．be B．are C．is D．have 5．（1分）I usually spend time_____in the library on weekends.（　　） A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read 6．（1分）— Does Jim need ________ to school on Sunday？ — No，he doesn't.（　　） A．to go B．going C．go D．goes 7．（1分） Spring makes me _______of exciting school outings.（　　） A． to think B． think C． thinking D． thought 8．（1分）—When is the concert （音乐会）？ — 5：00 Saturday afternoon.（　　） A．In；on B．In；in C．At；on D．At；in 9．（1分）Would you mind _______the door？（　　） A．to close B．to closed C．closing D．close 10．（1分） When autumn comes，leaves start to ______ from the trees.（　　） A． grow B． fall C． appear D． come 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题8分；共40分） 11．（8分） There are four best clubs for children to choose to learn in town.Let's have a look at them. Smart Kids Club ◇For age from 5 to 15 ◇Open to the members from 9：00 am to 10：30 am on Sat. & Sun. ◇100 yuan each week ◇Tel：0815﹣2018367 ◇Add：102 Park Road Body﹣building Club ※All facilities （设备） supplied on the top floor of Xinyi Hotel ※Every afternoon from 4：00 to 6：00，Sat. & Sun. ※Drinks and fruits are ready for you during breaks ※Tel：0816﹣2515868 ※Add：104 Tanyuan Road Piano Club ★One﹣to﹣one training on Sat. & Sun.from 4：00 pm to 6：00 pm （150 yuan per hour） ★Experienced （有经验的） teachers ★Pianos are for free ★Convenient transportation （交通便利） ★Tel：0816﹣2676911 ★Add：318 Renmin Road Global English Club ☆English training in four skills—listening，speaking，reading and writing ☆4﹣month （600 yuan），6﹣month （900 yuan），and one﹣year （1，500 yuan） courses ☆Choice of morning or evening classes，3 hours per day，Monday—Friday ☆All native teachers from the UK and the USA ☆Tel：0816﹣2878806 ☆Add：612 Hongxing Road （1）Which club can you join on weekdays？ 　 　 A.Smart Kids Club. B.Global English Club. C.Body﹣building Club. D.Piano Club. （2）In which club can you have drinks and eat fruits while having a rest？ 　 　 A.Smart Kids Club. B.Global English Club. C.Body﹣building Club. D.Piano Club. （3）Lucy wants to join the Piano Club，she can go there at 　 　. A.3：00～6：00 pm on Sunday B.4：00～6：00 pm on Saturday C.9：00～10：00 am on Sunday D.any time of the day （4）What can be the best title for the above four ads？ 　 　 A.Build Your Body with Us B.Best Clubs Available in Town C.Enjoy Your Weekends in Clubs D.Fascinating Activities on Weekdays 12．（8分） Our school life is very interesting!My friends and I study hard at school.And we are good at our lessons.We are very happy.We have lots of time for our hobbies.My classmates all want to go to different clubs.Helen wants to join （加入） the Reading Club.She loves reading books.The Reading Club meets every Wednesday at three thirty.Lily enjoys dancing.She wants to join the Dancing Club.It meets on Mondays at four thirty.There's also an Art Club.It meets on Fridays at four o'clock.Nick doesn't want to join the Art Club.He doesn't like drawing.He thinks it is too difficult for him.Nick likes playing computer games.He wants to join the Computer Club.It meets every Thursday at three forty﹣five.Mike loves sports.He wants to join the football team.They play football every Monday at three thirty.I want to join the Music Club.I like listening to music with my friends.The Music Club meets on Tuesday at three fifteen. （1）When does Lily's club meet every week？ 　 　 A.On Wednesday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Monday. D.On Friday. （2）What club does Nick want to join？ 　 　 A.The Dancing Club. B.The Reading Club. C.The Music Club. D.The Computer Club. （3）What team does Mike want to join？ 　 　 A.The football team. B.The basketball team. C.The badminton team. D.The volleyball team. （4）Which is the best title（标题）for this passage？ 　 　 A.Our lessons. B.Sports C.Our school life. D.My class. 13．（8分） There are many floating markets（水上市场）in Thailand.Damnoen Saduak outside Bangkok is one of them. The floating market opens at 6：30 am.Before it opens.the farmers pick fruits and vegetables from their farms.Then their wives（妻子）sell them on the boats.The best time to go to the market is the early morning because the vegetables and fruits are the freshest at that time.At about 10：00 pm the market closes. A lot of people visit the market every day.The floating market is colorful.You can find fruits and vegetables in different colors on the small boats. Visiting the floating market is a good way to relax yourself.You can take a one﹣day trip there.The tour bus usually leaves Bangkok at about 5：50 am and arrives there at about 7：00 am.Then you need to take a boat to visit the market.At the market，you can enjoy the river view，talk with the villagers and buy things you like.Come and have a trip if you're interested! （1）Why is the early morning the best time to visit the market？ 　 　 A.Because there are the fewest visitors at that time. B.Because the things are the cheapest at that time. C.Because you can buy the freshest food at that time. D.Because you can pick fruits and vegetables yourself at that time. （2）How long does the market open a day？ 　 　 A.15 and a half hours. B.15 hours. C.10 and a half hours. D.10 hours. （3）Why does the writer write the text？ 　 　 A.To tell people when the floating market opens. B.To show people where the floating market is. C.To help sell things in the floating market. D.To ask people to visit the floating market. （4）What can we know from the text？ 　 　 A.You can buy nice clothes in the floating market. B.Farmers' wives sell things in the floating market. C.You can visit the floating market at any time. D.To visit the floating market，you need to learn to boat. 14．（8分） My name is Jenny.Today is my fourth day in junior high.I want to introduce（介绍）my new school to you.It is a big，beautiful and convenient（方便的）school. There is a garden in our school.There are many big trees and different kinds of flowers in it.The birds sing in the green trees and I can have a walk in the garden after dinner. In the centre of our school，there is a big playground.Some students like playing football and basketball in it.Others often run or walk.There are two ping﹣pong tables in the playground.I am going to play ping﹣pong with my classmates. There are also two teaching buildings，a dining hall and some apartment（公寓）buildings in our school.Look!My classroom is on the third floor.Our library is on the first floor.There are lots of books in it.But I like reading books under the trees.That's very interesting.One of the teaching buildings is the multi﹣media（多媒体）building.It's really convenient to teach and learn.There are many clubs in this building.I like music.I like playing traditional instruments，such as erhu and pipa.So I am going to join the Music Club.I can play music with the members of the club.I think we will be good friends. Students all love our school.We all feel happy to study here. （1）Students like doing some sports except（除了） 　 　. A.playing football B.running C.playing basketball D.playing volleyball （2）Students think（认为）it is 　 　 to learn in a multi﹣media building. A.beautiful B.interesting C.easy D.convenient （3）The right structure of the passage is 　 　. A. B. C. D. （4）The passage mainly（主要）talks about 　 　. A.the park B.the new school C.the club D.the journey 五、阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 15．（8分） My dear students（学生），do you like your middle school life（生活） now？I ask the students in my class.Some students say yes，but some say no.Well，you can do the three things.After that，you can have a nice and happy middle school life. （1）　 　 One day my student，Xiaoning，says to me，"Mr.Wang，I don't think I have time to do my homework."I say to him，"If you don't have time for your homework，you must have a plan（计划）.Then you can see when to play and when to do your homework." Do Some Sports In my class，everyone likes sports. （2）　 　 So，you can play ping﹣pong，basketball or soccer after class.Oh，a healthy student must eat good food，too.You can have fruit and vegetables for your meals. （3）　 　 Some students don't to listen to their parents.But let's look at a kite（风筝）.If a kite doesn't have the help of a string（线），it can't fly（飞）.My dear students，now you are the kites and your parents are the strings.（4）　 　 Then we can have a good middle school life. So，boys and girls，can you do the three things？ A.Have A Plan. B.They have different ideas. C.Listen To Your Parents. D.We must have our parent's help. E.They can help you be healthy（健康的）. 三、完形填空（满分10分） 16．（10分） Jack is my good friend.He likes（1）　 　.He plays the drums well.He starts a band（乐队）with his friends，Dave and Linda.They want to（2）　 　the music club at school.Dave does well（3）　 　 singing and playing the guitar.Linda can play the piano（4）　 　.Their band doesn't have a（5）　 　，so they want a good name for it.They（6）　 　and play their own（自己的）songs. They don't have（7）　 　 to play the instruments at school，so they always play them on the weekend.They play for two hours.After that，they are very（8）　 　. Jackson is one of the members（成员）of a Chinese band.He sings Jack's song，and it's very famous.Jack and his friends（9）　 　 the song very much.They want to（10）　 　 with him.They also want to sing along with him one day. （1） A.maths B.English C.history D.music （2） A.help B.get C.join D.buy （3） A.for B.in C.at D.with （4） A.good B.little C.much D.well （5） A.book B.friend C.name D.dinner （6） A.write B.ask C.teach D.see （7） A.money B.time C.fun D.homework （8） A.cool B.free C.happy D.difficult （9） A.likes B.like C.needs D.need （10） A.play games B.tell stories C.do kung fu D.make friends 四、语篇填空（满分10分） 17．（10分）There is a free library in the street.It looks small （1）　 　 there are all kinds of books in it.（2）　 　 （Child） can find their favourite books there.The library is not far away from （3）　 　（Lily） house.Lily often （4）　 　 （walk） there when she is free.She thinks（5）　 　 is relaxing to read books there. Today is Sunday，she doesn't go to school.She gets up （6）　 　 about 8：30 am.Lily and her sister walk to the library （7）　 　 （happy）.They sit on the chair near the reading room.It takes them two hours （8）　 　（read ） books.After that，their mother asks them to walk home on the phone.So they take some books away.These books are （9）　 　（use） to them.Of course，they must look after （10）　 　（they） well and give the books back next day. The library brings great fun to kids.It is really a great place. 五、阅读与表达（满分10分） 18．（10分） Our schooldays may be the best and happiest days in our life.We should learn not to waste（浪费） this wonderful time. Be positive（积极的）.Don't say things are difficult or boring.We should be interested in the school life and school subjects，such as physics，chemistry and so on.We should join in lots of activities.We will enjoy ourselves very much.If we want to have a rest from schoolwork，we can go to some public places to do volunteer work（志愿工作）.The school isn't a vacation camp.If we don't study hard，we will regret （后悔） wasting our best time in the future. Keep healthy.We need to have a good breakfast so that we won't be hungry in class.If we don't get enough sleep，we will feel sleepy in class.In order to keep our body healthy，we should also do some sports. Study hard right now（现在）.Some students always say that they will study hard tomorrow.Actually，if we fall behind（落后），it will be very difficult for us to catch up（赶上）. Don't be too disappointed（失望）if things sometimes go badly wrong.We should always believe（相信）that we are the best.We may fail（失败） in some tests，lose some matches or have some bad days，but we should never lose hope and keep trying. （1）How many suggestions（建议） does the writer give us to have wonderful schooldays？ 　 　 （2）According to（根据） Paragraph 3，what should we do to keep healthy？ 　 　 （3）Why should we study hard right now？ 　 　 （4）What do you think of your schooldays？Why do you think so？ （At least 30 words） 　 　 六、书面表达（满分20分） 19．（20分）请以"My favourite subject"为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的科目。 提示：（1）What's your favourite subject？ （2）Why do you like this subject？ （3）How do you learn it？ 要求：（1）短文须包括提示中的所有要点，并适当发挥。 （2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数60个左右。 2024-2025学年辽宁省鞍山五十一中七年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份） 参考答案与试题解析 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B D C B A B C B 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 1．（1分）—How do you like your new job，Sam？ —It's so .I like it very much.（　　） A．boring B．exciting C．scary D．busy 【答案】B 【分析】—你觉得你的新工作怎么样，萨姆？ —它非常令人兴奋。我非常喜欢它。 【解答】boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的，令人激动的；scary吓人的；busy忙碌的。根据后句I like it very much.（我非常喜欢它。）可知，萨姆喜欢他的工作，说明新工作很令人激动，只有exciting符合题意。 故选：B。 2．（1分）— is your bike？ —The blue one.（　　） A．What B．Which C．Who D．Where 【答案】B 【分析】—你的自行车是哪一辆？ —蓝色的那辆。 【解答】What什么；Which哪一个；Who谁；Where哪里。根据回答The blue one.（蓝色的那辆。）可知，询问的是哪一个，应用特殊疑问词which。 故选：B。 3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jim，please help me _______ the tent. ﹣﹣﹣OK.I'm coming.It's exciting to sleep in it tonight.（　　） A．get on B．get off C．pull down D．put up 【答案】D 【分析】—吉姆，请帮我搭帐篷。 —好的。我来了。今晚睡在里面真让人兴奋。 【解答】get on上车；get off下车；pull down摧毁；推翻；put up建造；举起。根据题干中的tent帐篷，可知选择put up表示搭帐篷。 故选：D。 4．（1分）Look!There some ice cream and two hamburgers on the table.（　　） A．be B．are C．is D．have 【答案】C 【分析】看！桌子上有一些冰淇淋和两个汉堡包。 【解答】be是，原形；are是，主语是复数或者第二人称；is是，主语是单数；have有。根据"There……some ice cream"有一些冰激凌，可知此处考查there be句型，there be句型表示某处有某物，所以不和have连用，故排除D项，there be句型中的be遵循就近原则，根据"some ice cream"一些冰激凌，是不可数名词，所以be用is。 故选：C。 5．（1分）I usually spend time_____in the library on weekends.（　　） A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read 【答案】B 【分析】周末我通常在图书馆看书。 【解答】根据题干，可知考查spend...doing sth花费……做某事。 故选：B。 6．（1分）— Does Jim need ________ to school on Sunday？ — No，he doesn't.（　　） A．to go B．going C．go D．goes 【答案】A 【分析】—吉姆星期天需要去上学吗？ —不。 【解答】go to school上学。选项A是动词不定式；选项B是动名词；选项C是动词原形；选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据观察可知句子中的need（需要）是行为动词，后面接动词不定式作宾语，本题答案是A。 故选：A。 7．（1分） Spring makes me _______of exciting school outings.（　　） A． to think B． think C． thinking D． thought 【答案】B 【分析】春天让我想起了激动人心的学校郊游。 【解答】to think不定式；think想，动词原形；thinking动名词/现在分词；thought过去式。make sb do sth"让某人做某事"固定搭配，填动词原形think。 故选：B。 8．（1分）—When is the concert （音乐会）？ — 5：00 Saturday afternoon.（　　） A．In；on B．In；in C．At；on D．At；in 【答案】C 【分析】—音乐会是什么时候？ —在周六下午5点。 【解答】in泛指在上午、下午、晚上；在年代、月份、季节前；on在具体某一天；在星期的前面；at在具体时间点。第一个空后是具体的时间点5：00"五点"，应该用介词at；第二个空后是"Saturday afternoon"星期午的下午，应用on。 故选：C。 9．（1分）Would you mind _______the door？（　　） A．to close B．to closed C．closing D．close 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】你介意把门关上吗？ 【解答】mind doing sth表示介意做某事，此题根据语境：你介意把门关上吗？ 故选：C． 10．（1分） When autumn comes，leaves start to ______ from the trees.（　　） A． grow B． fall C． appear D． come 【答案】B 【分析】当秋天来临时，树叶开始从树上落下来。 【解答】A.grow生长；B.fall掉落；C.appear出现；D.come来。根据When autumn comes。（当秋天来临。）可知秋天到了，树叶开始从树上落下来。 故选：B。 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题8分；共40分） 11．（8分） There are four best clubs for children to choose to learn in town.Let's have a look at them. Smart Kids Club ◇For age from 5 to 15 ◇Open to the members from 9：00 am to 10：30 am on Sat. & Sun. ◇100 yuan each week ◇Tel：0815﹣2018367 ◇Add：102 Park Road Body﹣building Club ※All facilities （设备） supplied on the top floor of Xinyi Hotel ※Every afternoon from 4：00 to 6：00，Sat. & Sun. ※Drinks and fruits are ready for you during breaks ※Tel：0816﹣2515868 ※Add：104 Tanyuan Road Piano Club ★One﹣to﹣one training on Sat. & Sun.from 4：00 pm to 6：00 pm （150 yuan per hour） ★Experienced （有经验的） teachers ★Pianos are for free ★Convenient transportation （交通便利） ★Tel：0816﹣2676911 ★Add：318 Renmin Road Global English Club ☆English training in four skills—listening，speaking，reading and writing ☆4﹣month （600 yuan），6﹣month （900 yuan），and one﹣year （1，500 yuan） courses ☆Choice of morning or evening classes，3 hours per day，Monday—Friday ☆All native teachers from the UK and the USA ☆Tel：0816﹣2878806 ☆Add：612 Hongxing Road （1）Which club can you join on weekdays？ 　B　 A.Smart Kids Club. B.Global English Club. C.Body﹣building Club. D.Piano Club. （2）In which club can you have drinks and eat fruits while having a rest？ 　C　 A.Smart Kids Club. B.Global English Club. C.Body﹣building Club. D.Piano Club. （3）Lucy wants to join the Piano Club，she can go there at 　B　. A.3：00～6：00 pm on Sunday B.4：00～6：00 pm on Saturday C.9：00～10：00 am on Sunday D.any time of the day （4）What can be the best title for the above four ads？ 　B　 A.Build Your Body with Us B.Best Clubs Available in Town C.Enjoy Your Weekends in Clubs D.Fascinating Activities on Weekdays 【答案】BCBB 【分析】本文介绍了镇上四个适合儿童学习的俱乐部的信息，包括年龄范围、开放时间、费用、联系方式和地址。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二个方框右Choice of morning or evening classes，3 hours per day，Monday—Friday（周一至周五，可选择上午或晚上的课程，每天3小时）可知工作日你可以加入全球英语俱乐部。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第一个方框右Drinks and fruits are ready for you during breaks.（休息时为您准备饮料和水果。）可知健身俱乐部可以一边休息一边喝酒和吃水果。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二个方框左One﹣to﹣one training on Sat. & Sun.from 4：00 pm to 6：00 pm.（周六和周日下午4：00至6：00的一对一培训。）可知露西想加入钢琴俱乐部，她可以在周六下午4：00～6：00 加入。故选B。 （4）标题归纳题。根据第一段There are four best clubs for children to choose to learn in town.Let's have a look at them.（城里有四个最好的俱乐部供孩子们选择学习。让我们看看它们。）可知本文介绍了镇上四个适合儿童学习的俱乐部的信息。故最佳标题为"城里最好的俱乐部"。故选B。 12．（8分） Our school life is very interesting!My friends and I study hard at school.And we are good at our lessons.We are very happy.We have lots of time for our hobbies.My classmates all want to go to different clubs.Helen wants to join （加入） the Reading Club.She loves reading books.The Reading Club meets every Wednesday at three thirty.Lily enjoys dancing.She wants to join the Dancing Club.It meets on Mondays at four thirty.There's also an Art Club.It meets on Fridays at four o'clock.Nick doesn't want to join the Art Club.He doesn't like drawing.He thinks it is too difficult for him.Nick likes playing computer games.He wants to join the Computer Club.It meets every Thursday at three forty﹣five.Mike loves sports.He wants to join the football team.They play football every Monday at three thirty.I want to join the Music Club.I like listening to music with my friends.The Music Club meets on Tuesday at three fifteen. （1）When does Lily's club meet every week？ 　C　 A.On Wednesday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Monday. D.On Friday. （2）What club does Nick want to join？ 　D　 A.The Dancing Club. B.The Reading Club. C.The Music Club. D.The Computer Club. （3）What team does Mike want to join？ 　A　 A.The football team. B.The basketball team. C.The badminton team. D.The volleyball team. （4）Which is the best title（标题）for this passage？ 　C　 A.Our lessons. B.Sports C.Our school life. D.My class. 【答案】 CDAC 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者和同学们丰富多彩的学校生活。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Lily enjoys dancing.She wants to join the Dancing Club.It meets on Mondays at four thirty.（莉莉喜欢跳舞。她想加入舞蹈俱乐部。它星期一下午四点半开会。）可知，莉莉的俱乐部每周星期一开会。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据Nick likes playing computer games.He wants to join the Computer Club.（尼克喜欢玩电脑游戏。他想加入计算机俱乐部。）可知，尼克想加入计算机俱乐部。故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据Mike loves sports.He wants to join the football team.（迈克喜欢运动。他想加入足球队。）可知，迈克想加入足球队。故选A。 （4）标题归纳题。根据文章开头Our school life is very interesting!（我们的学校生活很有趣！）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者和同学们丰富多彩的学校生活。故选C。 13．（8分） There are many floating markets（水上市场）in Thailand.Damnoen Saduak outside Bangkok is one of them. The floating market opens at 6：30 am.Before it opens.the farmers pick fruits and vegetables from their farms.Then their wives（妻子）sell them on the boats.The best time to go to the market is the early morning because the vegetables and fruits are the freshest at that time.At about 10：00 pm the market closes. A lot of people visit the market every day.The floating market is colorful.You can find fruits and vegetables in different colors on the small boats. Visiting the floating market is a good way to relax yourself.You can take a one﹣day trip there.The tour bus usually leaves Bangkok at about 5：50 am and arrives there at about 7：00 am.Then you need to take a boat to visit the market.At the market，you can enjoy the river view，talk with the villagers and buy things you like.Come and have a trip if you're interested! （1）Why is the early morning the best time to visit the market？ 　C　 A.Because there are the fewest visitors at that time. B.Because the things are the cheapest at that time. C.Because you can buy the freshest food at that time. D.Because you can pick fruits and vegetables yourself at that time. （2）How long does the market open a day？ 　A　 A.15 and a half hours. B.15 hours. C.10 and a half hours. D.10 hours. （3）Why does the writer write the text？ 　D　 A.To tell people when the floating market opens. B.To show people where the floating market is. C.To help sell things in the floating market. D.To ask people to visit the floating market. （4）What can we know from the text？ 　B　 A.You can buy nice clothes in the floating market. B.Farmers' wives sell things in the floating market. C.You can visit the floating market at any time. D.To visit the floating market，you need to learn to boat. 【答案】CADB 【分析】本文主要介绍了泰国曼谷附近的Damnoen Saduak水上市场。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The best time to go to the market is the early morning because the vegetables and fruits are the freshest at that time.（去市场的最佳时间是清晨，因为那个时候的蔬菜和水果最新鲜。）可知，是因为那时候可以买到最新鲜的食物。故选C。 （2）推理判断题。根据第二段The floating market opens at 6：30 am.（水上市场早上6：30开门。）和At about 10：00 pm the market closes.（大约晚上10点，市场关闭。）可知，一天大约是15个半小时。故选A。 （3）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Visiting the floating market is a good way to relax yourself.You can take a one﹣day trip there.The tour bus usually leaves Bangkok at about 5：50 am and arrives there at about7：00 am.Then you need to take a boat to visit the market.At the market，you can enjoy the river view，talk with the villagers and buy things you like.Come and have a trip if you're interested!（逛水上市场是放松自己的好方法。你可以去那里一日游。旅游巴士通常在早上5：50左右离开曼谷，早上7：00左右到达。然后需要坐船去逛市场。在市场上，你可以欣赏江景，与村民交谈，买你喜欢的东西。有兴趣就来一趟吧！）可知，作者写改文章是为了邀请人们参观水上市场。故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据第二段Before it opens.the farmers pick fruits and vegetables from their farms.Then their wives（妻子）sell them on the boats.（在它开放之前，农民们从他们的农场采摘水果和蔬菜。然后他们的妻子在船上卖掉它们。）可知，农民的妻子在水上市场卖东西。故选B。 14．（8分） My name is Jenny.Today is my fourth day in junior high.I want to introduce（介绍）my new school to you.It is a big，beautiful and convenient（方便的）school. There is a garden in our school.There are many big trees and different kinds of flowers in it.The birds sing in the green trees and I can have a walk in the garden after dinner. In the centre of our school，there is a big playground.Some students like playing football and basketball in it.Others often run or walk.There are two ping﹣pong tables in the playground.I am going to play ping﹣pong with my classmates. There are also two teaching buildings，a dining hall and some apartment（公寓）buildings in our school.Look!My classroom is on the third floor.Our library is on the first floor.There are lots of books in it.But I like reading books under the trees.That's very interesting.One of the teaching buildings is the multi﹣media（多媒体）building.It's really convenient to teach and learn.There are many clubs in this building.I like music.I like playing traditional instruments，such as erhu and pipa.So I am going to join the Music Club.I can play music with the members of the club.I think we will be good friends. Students all love our school.We all feel happy to study here. （1）Students like doing some sports except（除了） 　D　. A.playing football B.running C.playing basketball D.playing volleyball （2）Students think（认为）it is 　D　 to learn in a multi﹣media building. A.beautiful B.interesting C.easy D.convenient （3）The right structure of the passage is 　A　. A. B. C. D. （4）The passage mainly（主要）talks about 　B　. A.the park B.the new school C.the club D.the journey 【答案】DDAB 【分析】短文主要介绍了作者的新学校。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Some students like playing football and basketball in it.Others often run or walk.（一些学生喜欢在里面踢足球和打篮球。其他人经常跑步或走路。）可知，学生们喜欢做一些运动，除了打排球。故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据第四段One of the teaching buildings is the multi﹣﹣media（多媒体）building.It's really convenient to teach and learn.（教学楼之一是多媒体楼。教和学真的很方便。这栋大楼里有许多俱乐部。）可知，学生认为在多媒体大楼里学习很方便。故选D。 （3）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍新教学楼，引出主题，第二、三、四段具体介绍了学校的环境、教学楼以及俱乐部，最后一段进行总结，所以A项结构符合题意。故选A。 （4）主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段I want to introduce（介绍）my new school to you.It is a big，beautiful and convenient（方便的）school.（我想向你介绍我的新学校。这是一所又大又漂亮又方便的学校。）可知，短文主要介绍了作者的新学校。故选B。 五、阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 15．（8分） My dear students（学生），do you like your middle school life（生活） now？I ask the students in my class.Some students say yes，but some say no.Well，you can do the three things.After that，you can have a nice and happy middle school life. （1）　A　 One day my student，Xiaoning，says to me，"Mr.Wang，I don't think I have time to do my homework."I say to him，"If you don't have time for your homework，you must have a plan（计划）.Then you can see when to play and when to do your homework." Do Some Sports In my class，everyone likes sports. （2）　E　 So，you can play ping﹣pong，basketball or soccer after class.Oh，a healthy student must eat good food，too.You can have fruit and vegetables for your meals. （3）　C　 Some students don't to listen to their parents.But let's look at a kite（风筝）.If a kite doesn't have the help of a string（线），it can't fly（飞）.My dear students，now you are the kites and your parents are the strings.（4）　D　 Then we can have a good middle school life. So，boys and girls，can you do the three things？ A.Have A Plan. B.They have different ideas. C.Listen To Your Parents. D.We must have our parent's help. E.They can help you be healthy（健康的）. 【答案】AECD 【分析】短文主要写了如何拥有一个美好而快乐的中学生活，提出了三个建议：制定计划、做运动和听从父母。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后文If you don't have time for your homework，you must have a plan（计划）.（如果你没有时间做作业，你必须有一个计划。）可知此处说的是制定计划，所以A项"制定计划。"符合语境。故选A。 （2）细节推理题。根据前文In my class，everyone likes sports. （在我的班上，每个人都喜欢运动。）可知此处介绍运动的作用，所以E项"它们可以帮助你保持健康。"符合语境。故选E。 （3）细节推理题。根据后文Some students don't to listen to their parents. （一些学生不愿听父母的话。）可知此处建议要听从父母的话，所以C项"听父母的话。"符合语境。故选C。 （4）细节推理题。根据前文My dear students，now you are the kites and your parents are the strings.（亲爱的同学们，现在你们是风筝，你们的父母是线。）可知此处说的是父母会帮助我们，所以D项"我们必须得到父母的帮助。"符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（满分10分） 16．（10分） Jack is my good friend.He likes（1）　D　.He plays the drums well.He starts a band（乐队）with his friends，Dave and Linda.They want to（2）　C　the music club at school.Dave does well（3）　B　 singing and playing the guitar.Linda can play the piano（4）　D　.Their band doesn't have a（5）　C　，so they want a good name for it.They（6）　A　and play their own（自己的）songs. They don't have（7）　B　 to play the instruments at school，so they always play them on the weekend.They play for two hours.After that，they are very（8）　C　. Jackson is one of the members（成员）of a Chinese band.He sings Jack's song，and it's very famous.Jack and his friends（9）　B　 the song very much.They want to（10）　D　 with him.They also want to sing along with him one day. （1） A.maths B.English C.history D.music （2） A.help B.get C.join D.buy （3） A.for B.in C.at D.with （4） A.good B.little C.much D.well （5） A.book B.friend C.name D.dinner （6） A.write B.ask C.teach D.see （7） A.money B.time C.fun D.homework （8） A.cool B.free C.happy D.difficult （9） A.likes B.like C.needs D.need （10） A.play games B.tell stories C.do kung fu D.make friends 【答案】DCBDC ABCBD 【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克和他的朋友戴夫和琳达组建了一个乐队，在周末练习并演奏自己的歌曲。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他喜欢音乐。A.maths数学；B.English英语；C.history历史；D.music音乐。根据下文He plays the drums well.（他打鼓很好。）可知，他喜欢音乐。故选：D。 （2）考查动词。句意：他们想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。A.help帮助；B.get得到；C.join加入；D.buy买。根据he music club（音乐俱乐部）可知，他们想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。故选：C。 （3）考查介词。句意：戴夫唱歌和弹吉他都很好。A.for为了；B.in在...里面；C.at在...；D.with和...。do well in固定短语，在...做的好。可知，戴夫唱歌和弹吉他都很好。故选：B。 （4）考查副词。句意：琳达钢琴弹得很好。A.good好的；B.little几乎没有；C.much许多；D.well好。空格前面的词语是动词play（演奏）所以要用副词well来填空。可知，琳达钢琴弹得很好。故选：D。 （5）考查名词。句意：他们的乐队没有名字，所以他们想给它起个好名字。A.book书；B.friend朋友；C.name名字；D.dinner晚饭。根据so they want a good name for it（所以他们想要一个好名字）可知，他们的乐队还没有名字，所以他们想要一个好名字。故选：C。 （6）考查动词。句意：他们写，并演奏他们自己的歌曲。A.write写；B.ask问；C.teach教；D.see看见。根据play their own（自己的）songs（演奏他们自己的歌曲）可知，他们写，并演奏他们自己的歌曲。故选：A。 （7）考查名词。句意：他们在学校没有时间演奏乐器，所以他们总是在周末演奏。A.money钱；B.time时间；C.fun乐事；D.homework作业。根据so they always play them on the weekend（所以他们总是在周末演奏）可知，他们在学校没有时间演奏乐器，所以他们总是在周末演奏。故选：B。 （8）考查形容词。句意：在那之后，他们很高兴。A.cool凉爽的；B.free自由的；C.happy高兴的；D.difficult困难的。根据They play for two hours.（他们演奏了两个小时。）可知，在那之后，他们很高兴。故选：C。 （9）考查动词。句意：杰克和他的朋友们很喜欢这首歌。A.likes喜欢；B.like喜欢；C.needs需要；D.need需要。句子的主语是Jack and his friends（杰克和他的朋友们）所以谓语动词要用like来填空。可知，杰克和他的朋友们很喜欢这首歌。故选：B。 （10）考查动词短语。句意：他们想和他交朋友。A.play games玩游戏；B.tell stories讲故事；C.do kungfu练功夫；D.make friends交朋友。根据下文They also want to sing along with him one day.（他们也希望有一天能和他一起唱歌）可知，他们想和他交朋友。故选：D。 四、语篇填空（满分10分） 17．（10分）There is a free library in the street.It looks small （1）　but　 there are all kinds of books in it.（2）　Children　 （Child） can find their favourite books there.The library is not far away from （3）　Lily's　（Lily） house.Lily often （4）　walks　 （walk） there when she is free.She thinks（5）　it　 is relaxing to read books there. Today is Sunday，she doesn't go to school.She gets up （6）　at　 about 8：30 am.Lily and her sister walk to the library （7）　happily　 （happy）.They sit on the chair near the reading room.It takes them two hours （8）　to read　（read ） books.After that，their mother asks them to walk home on the phone.So they take some books away.These books are （9）　useful　（use） to them.Of course，they must look after （10）　them　（they） well and give the books back next day. The library brings great fun to kids.It is really a great place. 【答案】（1）but（2）Children （3）Lily's （4）walks（5）it（6）at（7）happily（8）to read（9）useful（10）them 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个在街头的免费图书馆，里面有各种各样的书籍，孩子们可以在那里找到他们喜欢的书。Lily和她的妹妹在一个周日的早晨，一起去图书馆阅读了两个小时的书，然后按照妈妈的要求带了一些书回家。这个图书馆给孩子们带来了很大的乐趣，是一个非常好的地方。 【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：它看起来很小，但里面有各种各样的书。根据句意可知，此处应该表示转折。but意为"但是"，表示转折。故填but。 （2）考查名词。句意：孩子们可以在那里找到他们最喜欢的书。根据句意可知，此处应该用名词复数形式表示泛指，child（孩子）的复数为children，句首字母大写。故填Children。 （3）考查名词所有格。句意：这个图书馆离Lily的房子不远。根据house（房子）可知，此处应该用名词所有格形式。Lily's house意为"Lily的房子"。故填Lily's。 （4）考查动词。句意：Lily有空时经常步行去那里。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Lily，所以动词walk（走路）应该变为第三人称单数形式walks。故填walks。 （5）考查代词。句意：她认为在那里看书很放松。根据relaxing to read books there（在那里读书很放松。）可知，此处应该是句型：It is+形容词+to do sth.（做某事是怎么样的）。it指的是后面的read books there。故填it。 （6）考查介词。句意：她大约在早上8：30起床。根据about 8：30 am（大约早上八点）可知，此处应该是一个介词。在几点前用介词at。故填at。 （7）考查副词。句意：莉莉和她的妹妹快乐地走到图书馆。根据walk to the library（走到图书馆）可知，此处应该是一个副词修饰动词walk（走路）。happy（快乐的）副词为happily。故填happily。 （8）考查动词不定式。句意：他们花了两个小时读书。It takes sb some time to do sth.意为"某人花了多长时间做某事"，所以此处应该用read（读）的不定式to read。故填to read。 （9）考查形容词。句意：这些书对他们很有用。be useful to…意为"对……有用"。故填useful。 （10）考查代词。句意：他们必须好好照顾它们，第二天把书归还。根据动词短语look after（照顾）可知，其后应该跟代词的宾格形式。they（他们）的宾格为them。故填them。 五、阅读与表达（满分10分） 18．（10分） Our schooldays may be the best and happiest days in our life.We should learn not to waste（浪费） this wonderful time. Be positive（积极的）.Don't say things are difficult or boring.We should be interested in the school life and school subjects，such as physics，chemistry and so on.We should join in lots of activities.We will enjoy ourselves very much.If we want to have a rest from schoolwork，we can go to some public places to do volunteer work（志愿工作）.The school isn't a vacation camp.If we don't study hard，we will regret （后悔） wasting our best time in the future. Keep healthy.We need to have a good breakfast so that we won't be hungry in class.If we don't get enough sleep，we will feel sleepy in class.In order to keep our body healthy，we should also do some sports. Study hard right now（现在）.Some students always say that they will study hard tomorrow.Actually，if we fall behind（落后），it will be very difficult for us to catch up（赶上）. Don't be too disappointed（失望）if things sometimes go badly wrong.We should always believe（相信）that we are the best.We may fail（失败） in some tests，lose some matches or have some bad days，but we should never lose hope and keep trying. （1）How many suggestions（建议） does the writer give us to have wonderful schooldays？ 　Four.　 （2）According to（根据） Paragraph 3，what should we do to keep healthy？ 　We should have a good breakfast，get enough sleep and do some sports.　 （3）Why should we study hard right now？ 　Because if we fall behind，it will be hard to catch up.　 （4）What do you think of your schooldays？Why do you think so？ （At least 30 words） 　I think my schooldays are wonderful and full，because I worked hard on every subject.I also do lots of sports and I keep healthy now.　 【答案】（1）Four. （2）We should have a good breakfast，get enough sleep and do some sports. （3）Because if we fall behind，it will be hard to catch up. （4）I think my schooldays are wonderful and full，because I worked hard on every subject.I also do lots of sports and I keep healthy now. 【分析】文章主要讲述了如何度过美好的学生时代。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Be positive（积极的）.（积极点。）以及第三段Keep healthy.（保持健康。）以及第四段Study hard right now（现在）.（现在好好学习。）以及最后一段Don't be too disappointed（失望）if things sometimes go badly wrong.（如果事情有时出错，不要太失望。）可知作者给了我们四条建议建议来度过美好的学生时代。故填：Four. （2）细节理解题。根据第三段We need to have a good breakfast so that we won't be hungry in class.If we don't get enough sleep，we will feel sleepy in class.In order to keep our body healthy，we should also do some sports.（我们需要吃一顿丰盛的早餐，这样我们在课堂上就不会饿了。如果我们睡眠不足，在课堂上就会感到困倦。为了保持身体健康，我们还应该做一些运动。）可知我们应该吃一顿丰盛的早餐，有充足的睡眠，做一些运动来保持身体健康。故填：We should have a good breakfast，get enough sleep and do some sports. （3）细节理解题。根据第四段Some students always say that they will study hard tomorrow.Actually，if we fall behind（落后），it will be very difficult for us to catch up（赶上）.（有些同学总说明天要好好学习。实际上，如果我们落后了，我们将很难赶上。）可知我们现在要努力学习，因为如果我们落后了，就很难赶上了。故填：Because if we fall behind，it will be hard to catch up. （4）观点态度题。我认为我的学生时代是美好而充实的，因为我努力学习每一门课程。我也做很多运动，现在我保持健康。故填：I think my schooldays are wonderful and full，because I worked hard on every subject.I also do lots of sports and I keep healthy now. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 19．（20分）请以"My favourite subject"为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的科目。 提示：（1）What's your favourite subject？ （2）Why do you like this subject？ （3）How do you learn it？ 要求：（1）短文须包括提示中的所有要点，并适当发挥。 （2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数60个左右。 【答案】 My favourite subject My favorite subject is English.I like English because it is very interesting and useful.As far as I know，English is one of the most important languages in the world.It is spoken by a lot of people.In order to learn English well，I always try my best to remember the English words and use them as often as possible.I read English books，magazines and newspapers every day.I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class.In addition，I watch English movies three times a month. 【分析】【高分句型一】 I like English because it is very interesting and useful.我喜欢英语，因为它非常有趣和有用。 because因为，引导原因状语从句。 【高分句型二】 In order to learn English well，I always try my best to remember the English words and use them as often as possible.为了学好英语，我总是尽我最大的努力记住英语单词，并尽可能经常地使用它们。 try one's best to do sth.尽力做某事。 as...as possible尽……可能。 【解答】 My favourite subject My favorite subject is English.I like English because it is very interesting and useful.【高分句型一】As far as I know，English is one of the most important languages in the world.It is spoken by a lot of people. （喜欢这一科目的原因）In order to learn English well，I always try my best to remember the English words and use them as often as possible.【高分句型二】I read English books，magazines and newspapers every day.I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class.In addition，I watch English movies three times a month.（是怎么学的） 声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2024/12/16 22:23:16；用户：菁优校本；邮箱：241113@xyh.com；学号：59832322 第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$