Unit 6 Section B 课后作业练习题（三） 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

八下（人教新目标）Unit 6 Section B 课后作业练习题（三） Class_________Name__________Number_________ 1、 单项选择 ( )1. Can you hear the birds ___________ in the forest? A. sing B. singing C. sung D. to sing ( )2. The movie is ___________ moving ___________ we all cry. A. too, to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that ( )3. I had too much work to do last night. I didn't go to bed ___________ 11 o'clock. A. at B. until C. for D. in ( )4. There is ___________ with him. A. wrong something B. wrong anything C. something wrong D. anything wrong ( )5.“We can’t be successful ___________ we keep working hard. " "I agree with you.” A. if B. unless C. because D. when ( )6. You'd better make a good plan ___________ you take a holiday. A. before B. during C. until D. after ( )7. Henry will give us a report as soon as he ___________． A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive ( )8. The boy listens ___________ to the teacher. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully ( )9. Look at the smog（雾霾）___________ bad weather it is! A. How B. How C. What D. What a ( )10. We've got no coffee. Let's have tea ___________. A. instead of B. however C. yet D. instead 2、 完形填空 I returned home to spend the holiday with my mom happily. I would like to sit on the sofa, watching TV and talking with her ____1____ midnight. However, things were not as I expected. Not long after I arrived home, one of her friends asked her to go to a party and she left home at once. She came back late that night. I didn’t ____2____ she loved me. During the following days, I didn’t speak to her. ____3____ she spoke to me, I said nothing. But later I began to feel sad. Sometimes I really wanted to ____4____ sorry to her, but I couldn’t speak out. So I helped ____5____ some housework. From making the bed to cleaning the house, I did everything I could when my mother ____6____ at home. When she returned, she felt ____7____. On the last day, my mother drove me to the train station. At first we said nothing, ____8____ she said, “Sorry for that night. You know that you are the most ____9____ to me.” I couldn’t say a word and I tried not to cry. Before getting on the ____10____, I finally said sorry to her. She cried. But I knew she was happy. ( )1．A．before B．until C．unless D．though ( )2．A．explain B．compare C．think D．hope ( )3．A．When B．Where C．Why D．How ( )4．A．speak B．talk C．tell D．say ( )5．A．to B．for C．with D．of ( )6．A．did B．was C．didn’t D．wasn’t ( )7．A．sad B．nervous C．happy D．lonely ( )8．A．or B．so C．but D．then ( )9．A．difficult B．important C．excited D．different ( )10．A．bus B．plane C．subway D．train 三、阅读理解 Shel Silverstein was born in Chicago in 1930. He was a poet, writer and an artist. Shel Silverstein is best known for his books for children. However, people of all ages like these poems and stories. His first children’s book came out in 1963. It is called Lafcadio, the Lion Who Shot Back. It is about a lion that eats hunters and lives like a human. One year later, his book The Giving Tree came out. It may be his most popular book. This story is about a boy and a tree that loves him. The tree gives the boy everything until it can give no more. Both adults and children have enjoyed reading his book. Shel Silverstein is also famous for his poetry. His first children's poetry book is Where the Sidewalk Ends. It was published in 1974. It has more than one hundred poems and many drawings. The poems and drawings are creative, funny and wise. In the books readers meet a boy who turns into a television set and a girl who eats a whale. In the 1980s, Shel Silverstein began writing plays. He wrote about twenty of them. His first play is called The Lady or the Tiger Show. Shel Silverstein once said that he wanted to go everywhere, look at and listen to everything. He said people could go crazy with the wonderful things in life. And he communicated this in all of his writings and drawings. He died of heart failure in 1999. ( )l. When was Shel Silverstein's most popular book published? A. In 1964 B. In 1963 C. In 1980 D. In 1965 ( )2. What is Shel Silverstein's first children’s book about? A. A beautiful lady and a fierce tiger. B. A boy who turns into a television set and a girl who eats a whale. C. A boy and a tree that loves him. D. A lion that eats hunters and lives like a human. ( )3. Which of the following is NOT true about Shel Silverstein's first children's poetry book? A. It is creative and funny. B. It is published after his death. C. It has more than one hundred poems. D. It has many pictures in it. ( )4. From Shel Silverstein's words, we know that he was a man who . A. liked making friends B. was good at communicating with strangers C. liked travelling D. was very crazy about what he liked ( ) 5. What can we know from the passage? A. Shel Silverstein is more famous for his plays. B. Only children like Shel Silverstein's books. C. Shel Silverstein wrote many books in his life. D. Shel Silverstein died at the age of sixty. 四、短文填空 根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空, 使语意通顺、完整。每词只能使用一次，有两个多余。 shoe，he，have，happy，for，outside，hear，what，sad，feel，so，which It was Christmas Day. Tina was alone in the great city house. Her parents went to the hospital because their oldest boy was ill. ＂What a boring Christmas!＂ Tina thought to herself. At that moment, she 1 music in the street. She ran to the window and saw a little boy 2 . He was singing and beating a drum. Tina saw that he wore no 3 . ＂Are you cold?＂ asked Tina. The little boy smiled, but she couldn’t hear 4 he said. So she told him to come in. He was a little nervous, but the carpet(地毯) felt warm to 5 poor feet. He told Tina that his name was Guido. And he was 6 poor that he had to go singing from house to house for some money to buy his dinner. ＂My mama is away, and I am 7 a sad Christmas. But I’ll try to make it nice 8 you, ＂ said Tina. They played games and Guido sang to her. Then they had a big dinner. Guido was very happy. That night, Tina told her mother, ＂ Now I know something. Whenever you 9 sad and lonely, find somebody 10 and lonelier than yourself and cheer them up. It will make you feel all right. ＂ 1.__________2.___________3.__________4.__________5.____________ 6.__________7.___________8.__________9.__________10.___________ 五、补全对话 阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A. When does it take off? B. How about my hotel? C. When does it arrive? D. What’s your flight number? E. Li Wei speaking F. Who will meet you? G. I’ll wait for you at the gate at 6:30. A: Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei? B: Hi, Lucy! 1 We are expecting your coming. A: Thank you! My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon. B: 2 A: It’s CA1409. B: OK, CA1409. 3 A: Yes, I have been there many times. B: At 3:30, and arrives….. A: It arrives at 6:10, and I’ll have to wait some time for my luggage(行李) . B: All right. 4 A: Thanks a lot. 5 B: I’ve ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home. A: Wonderful! See you then! B: See you! 1.________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________ 以下是对上述练习题的详细解析： 一、单项选择 1. B 解析：hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事，hear the birds singing 听到鸟儿正在唱歌。 2. B 解析：so...that... 如此......以至于......，moving 是形容词，用 so 修饰。 3. B 解析：not...until... 直到......才......，我直到 11 点才睡觉。 4. C 解析：形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，something 用于肯定句，anything 用于否定句和疑问句，此句是肯定句，用 something wrong。 5. B 解析：unless 除非，如果不。“我们不能成功除非我们一直努力工作。” 6. A 解析：before 在......之前，在度假之前做好计划。 7. A 解析：as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，he 是第三人称单数，用 arrives。 8. C 解析：enough 修饰形容词或副词时要后置，listen 是动词，用副词 carefully 修饰。 9. C 解析：weather 是不可数名词，用 what 引导感叹句，结构为：What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 10. D 解析：instead 表示“代替，反而”，通常位于句末；instead of 表示“代替，而不是”，后接名词、代词或动名词。此处没有宾语，用 instead。 二、完形填空 1. B 解析：until 直到，我想和她一起坐在沙发上看电视聊天直到午夜。 2. C 解析：think 认为，我认为她不爱我了。 3. A 解析：When 当......时候，当她和我说话时，我什么也不说。 4. D 解析：say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉。 5. C 解析：help with sth. 帮忙做某事。 6. D 解析：根据语境，当妈妈不在家时，我做了所有能做的家务。 7. C 解析：妈妈回来看到整洁的家感到开心。 8. D 解析：then 然后，先说什么都没说，然后妈妈道歉。 9. B 解析：important 重要的，妈妈说我对她来说是最重要的。 10. D 解析：根据上文“my mother drove me to the train station”可知是上火车。 三、阅读理解 1. A 解析：根据“His first children’s book came out in 1963. One year later, his book The Giving Tree came out.”可知，1963 年的一年后即 1964 年出版了他最受欢迎的书《The Giving Tree》。 2. D 解析：根据“It is called Lafcadio, the Lion Who Shot Back. It is about a lion that eats hunters and lives like a human.”可知，他的第一本儿童书是关于一只吃猎人并像人类一样生活的狮子。 3. B 解析：Shel Silverstein 于 1999 年去世，他的第一本儿童诗歌书《Where the Sidewalk Ends》出版于 1974 年，所以不是在他去世后出版的。 4. C 解析：根据“Shel Silverstein once said that he wanted to go everywhere, look at and listen to everything.”可知，他喜欢到处去。 5. C 解析：文章中提到了 Shel Silverstein 的儿童书籍、诗歌、戏剧等作品，可知他一生写了很多书。 四、短文填空 1. heard 解析：根据语境，Tina 听到了街上的音乐，用过去式。 2. outside 解析：看到一个小男孩在外面，outside 表示“在外面”。 3. shoes 解析：wear no shoes 没穿鞋。 4. what 解析：hear 后接宾语从句，what he said 他说的话。 5. his 解析：poor feet 前用形容词性物主代词 his 修饰。 6. so 解析：so...that... 如此......以至于......，他如此穷以至于...... 7. having 解析：have a sad Christmas 过一个悲伤的圣诞节，此处用现在进行时。 8. for 解析：for 为了，为你努力让它变得美好。 9. feel 解析：feel sad 感到悲伤。 10. sadder 解析：than 提示用比较级，找一个比你自己更悲伤更孤独的人。 五、补全对话 1. E 解析：上文 Lucy 打电话，Li Wei 回答“很高兴接到你的电话”，符合语境。 2. D 解析：下文回答航班号，所以此处问航班号，D 选项符合。 3. A 解析：下文回答“是的，去过很多次”，所以此处问是否去过，A 选项符合。 4. G 解析：下文说“谢谢”，所以此处应该是提供帮助，G 选项“我会在机场等你”符合。 5. B 解析：下文回答订了房间，所以此处问关于住宿的安排，B 选项符合。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$