Unit 1 Section B (2a-2e) 同步练习 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 1 Section B (2a-2e) Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. His (能力) to swim was noticed by the coach. 2. My geography teacher lives an (积极的) life. She looks younger than she really is. 3. We need to increase our (知识) of the history of the Communist Party of China. 4. For students, if they want to learn well, they need to use their learning time (明智地). 5. You should take notes in class and (复习) them after class. Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Nothing is a waste if we have a (create) mind. 7. I think a successful (learn) should have good learning habits. 8. Because of the beautiful voice she was (bear) with, she became a famous singer. 9. The teacher told us to pay attention to (spell) English words. 10. The (connect) between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Ⅲ. 单项填空 ( )11.— Which bicycle should I choose, sir? — It what you want to use it for. A. takes on B. carries on C. puts on D. depends on ( )12. It's good our health some exercise every day. A. for; to do B. of; to do C. for; do D. of; do ( )13. I won't go to the movies this afternoon I'm free. A. or B. unlessC. because D. than ( )14.— Does your sister spend her money ? — Yes, of course. She knows what to buy and what not to buy. A. quickly B. wisely C. badly D. simply ( )15. The news made him . He didn't fall asleep until midnight. A. excited; excitedB. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excitedD. excited; exciting Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (主题：人与社会·跨文化交流) Is there anywhere more important than home? We may go to many places in our lives but it is often home that makes us feel the safest. We use the word“home” in many English expressions and perhaps that also makes it clear how important home is to us. If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back, we might say, “There's no place like home.” It has the same meaning as“East or west, home is best.” This means there isn't anywhere else that is as good as home. Moreover, if we find somewhere that is comfortable and homely for ourselves, we could say we feel“at home”. This could be at school, another house or on holiday. We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone— meaning we feel comfortable with him or her. As Elvis Presley sang, “Home is where the heart is.” This means that the place where we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, perhaps where our family and friends are. We sometimes use“home” phrases in sports, such as“home run” and“home team”. Scoring(得分) a home run is often used in a baseball game, and a team which is playing on its own ground is called a home team. Also, when a team, person or an animal has successfully finished something, we might say they are“home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say“home and hosed”. Both phrases have the same meaning— the job is done and you' ve even had time for a shower— you' re“hosed” and dry! ( )16. How does the writer support-his idea? A. By telling stories.4 B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. ( )17. According to the passage, what can a guest say to show his or her thanks to the host? A. There's no place like home. B. You make me feel at home. C. Home is where the heart is. D. East or west, home is best. ( )18. We can know from the passage that“a home run” is a phrase used in . A. art B. business C. music D. sports ( )19. The underlined word “hosed” has the closest meaning to“ ”. A. washedB. lied C. restedD. slept ( )20. What is the best title of the passage? A. Stories about home B. Different uses of home C. The importance of home D. English expressions that include“home” V. 从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成短文 grammar, review, secret, memory, repeat, increase, note, pronounce, aloud, ability Dear Wang Lin, Sorry to hear that you have problems in English learning. But don't worry. Everyone has the 21. to learn English well. Here are some 22. to language learning. I hope they can help you. Listening and repeating is a good way to improve your 23. . Why not buy some English tapes? You can listen to them at home and24. the sentences again and again until you are comfortable with them. It's normal to forget some new words sometimes. But I think you can write them down on pieces of paper or in your notebooks so that you can 25. them in your free time. Another way is to read 26. every morning. Reading is one of the best ways to 27. your vocabulary(词汇). I know it's really boring to remember28. rules. But grammar is really useful. Remember to listen to the teacher and take29. carefully in class. You can30. them on your own or with classmates after class. Then practice what you learned by doing exercises. Try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of memorizing a lot once. Best wishes. Yours, Gina 词汇积累 score /skɔː(r)/ v. Ⅰ. 1. ability 2. active 3. knowledge 4. wisely 5. review Ⅱ. 6. creative 7. learner 8. born 9. spelling 10. connection Ⅲ. 11. D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我应当选择哪种自行车，先生?”“那要看你想用它来做什么。”根据句意可知用 depend on,意为“依赖于;取决于”。take on 意为“呈现”; carry on 意为“继续”; put on 意为“穿上”，都与句意不符。故选 D。 12. A 13. B 句意：除非我有空，否则今天下午我不会去看电影的。or 意为“否则”; unless意为“除非”; because意为“因为”; than 意为“比”。 故选 B。 14. B 考查副词辨析。quickly 意为“快速地”; wisely意为“明智地”; badly 意为“糟糕地”; simply 意为“简单地”。根据“She knows what to buy and what not to buy.”可判断姐姐花钱很明智。故选 B。 15. C 句意：这个激动人心的消息让他很兴奋。他直到半夜才睡着。excited意为“兴奋的，激动的”，修饰人，表示人的感受； exciting意为“令人兴奋的,使人激动的”,修饰事物，说明事物本身具有的特点。故选C。 Ⅳ.【主旨大意】生活中我们可能要去很多地方，但往往只有家让我们感觉最安全。英文中有很多关于“home”的表达，这说明了家的重要性。本文就介绍了几则这样的表达。 16. C 写作手法题。阅读短文可知，本文主要通过举例的方式介绍了几则有关“home”的表达。 17. B 推理判断题。根据第三段首句“Moreover, if we find somewhere that is comfortable and homely for ourselves, we could say we feel‘at home’.”可知,当我们在某个地方感到像在家一样时，可以说“feel at home”来表达自己的感受。 18. D 细节理解题。根据第五段第二句中“Scoring a home run is often used in a baseball game”可知,a home run 是棒球比赛中常用的表达。 19. A 词义猜测题。根据下文“you’ ve even had time for a shower”可知, hosed在此处的含义与“淋浴”有关。故选 A。 20. D 标题归纳题。阅读短文可知，本文主要介绍了几则与“home”有关的表达。因此选项 D“包含‘home’的英文表达”为本文的最佳标题。 V. 21. ability 22. secrets 23. pronunciation24. repeat 25. memorize 26. aloud27. increase 28. grammar 29. notes30. review 词汇积累 得分 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$