八年级上册课件-2025年中考英语一轮教材梳理（外研版）

八年级上册 Module 7～Module 9 一、 重点单词默写 (一) 课本词汇 1．下落；跌落________ 2．跟随；紧跟________ 3．洞；孔；穴________ 4．地面__________ 5．两次；两倍_________ 6．粉红色的；粉红色_______ 7．衣袋；口袋__________ 8．牧场；田地_________ fall　 follow　 hole　 twice　 　　　pink　 pocket　 field　 ground　 基础知识 9．(从顶部向下)深的________ 10．当……的时候_________ 11．降落(或跳落、跌落)到地面(或水面上)________ 12．干的；干燥的_______ 13．出现；显露__________ 14．转到(某物的)另一边_________ 15．拐角；街角__________ 　deep　 while　 land　 　dry　 appear　 　　　　round　 corner　 基础知识 16．(使)碰撞_______ 17．高兴的；欢喜的________ 18．危险；风险________ 19．注意力_____________ 20．爬；攀爬_________ 21．躲；躲藏________ 22．扔；掷_________ 　hit　 　　　　glad　 　　risk　 attention　 　climb　 　hide　 throw　 基础知识 23．冰箱__________ 24．药；药物____________ 25．噪声；杂音_________ 26．准备；预备___________ 27．报告；汇报__________ 28．巨大的；庞大的________ 29．麻烦；问题___________ fridge　 medicine　 　noise　 　prepare　 　report　 　　　huge　 　problem　 基础知识 30．增大；增长________________ 31．出生_________ 32．寂静的；安静的_________ 33．当地的；本地的_________ 34．提及；谈到___________ 35．污染_____________ 　　　increase/grow　 birth　 quiet　 local　 　　　mention　 pollution　 基础知识 36．公共的；公众的__________ 37．公共服务；服务___________ 38．减少；减低；缩小__________ 39．创造__________ 40．方便的；便利的______________ 41．环境_______________ public　 service　 　reduce　 create　 convenient 　 environment 　 基础知识 (二) 新课标词汇 1．eagle______ 2．effect______________ 3．emergency____________ 4．emperor________ 5．empress________ 6．energetic______________ 鹰　 效果；影响　 　紧急情况　 皇帝　 女皇　 精力充沛的　 基础知识 7．engineer__________ 8．era______________ 9．event________________________ 10．expert________ 11．explore________ 12．express______________ 工程师　 纪元；时代　 　事件；活动；比赛项目　 　　专家　 　　 探索　 　　 表达；表示　 基础知识 二、重点短语默写 1．跌倒；掉下____________ 2．偶尔；一两次_______________ 3．考虑______________ 4．太……而不能……_____________ 5．落到……上__________ 6．(灯)熄灭；停(电)_________ fall down　 　once or twice　 think about　 　　　too…to…　 land on　 　　go off　 基础知识 7．给……打电话__________ 8．及时__________ 9．从……跌落_____________ 10．注意；留心________________ 11．并排地；肩并肩地______________ 12．疼痛；痛苦__________ 13．[口] 稍等__________ 14．做笔记_____________ call up　 in time　 fall off…　 pay attention　 side by side　 　　in pain　 　hang on　 make notes　 基础知识 15．引发问题_________________ 16．(永久) 关闭，关停_____________ 17．更不用说________________ 18．付出巨大努力____________________ 19．减少空气污染______________________ 20．满足……的需求__________________ 21．在现实世界里__________________ cause problems　 　　　　close down　 not to mention　 make a great effort　 reduce air pollution　 　meet the needs of　 in the real world　 基础知识 三、重点单词拓展 1．fall (v.) 下落；跌落 　落后______________ 　摔倒；倒塌____________ 　__________ (adj.) 正在下落的 2．medicine (n.) 药 　吃药________________ 　__________ (adj.) 医学的；医疗的 fall behind　 fall down　 falling　 take medicine　 medical　 基础知识 3．prepare (v.) 准备 为某人准备某物_______________________________ 准备做某事___________________ 　为……做准备________________ 　preparation (n.) 准备 4．quiet (adj.) 安静的 　__________ (adv.) 安静地 　(形近辨析)________ (adv.) 十分；相当；非常 prepare sb. sth. /prepare sth. for sb. prepare to do sth.　 　prepare for…　 quietly　 quite　 基础知识 5．_________ (v.) 污染 　pollution (n.) 污染 　polluted (adj.) 受污染的 6．appear (v.) 出现 　____________ (v.) 消失 　_____________ (n.) 外貌 pollute　 disappear　 appearance　 基础知识 四、 重点句子翻译 1．我昨晚8点正在读小说。 _________________________________________________2．昨天早上10点钟开始下雨的时候，他们正在做什么？ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________3．这个洞太小了，这只兔子无法穿过。 _________________________________________________ I was reading a novel at 8 o’clock last night.　   What were they doing when it began to rain at 10 o’clock yesterday morning?　   The hole is too small for the rabbit to get through.　 基础知识 4．政府应该极力改善公共服务。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．父母希望为孩子们创造一个舒适的居住环境。 _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________6．我的爸爸从自行车上摔了下来，伤到了右脚。 _________________________________________________ The government should make a great effort to improve public services.　 Parents hope to create a comfortable living environment for their children.　 My father fell off his bike and hurt his right foot.　 基础知识 五、考点梳理 过去进行时(Ⅰ) 1．Why was it running? 它为什么在跑？ 2．They were having a tea party in the garden. 他们正在花园里举办茶会。 基础知识 3．What were you doing at 5 am yesterday? 昨天早上5点你在做什么？ 4．Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book. 爱丽丝正和她姐姐坐在河边，她姐姐在看书。 基础知识 过去进行时(Ⅱ) 1．While the lights were changing to red，a car suddenly appeared round the corner. 当交通信号灯正要变成红灯时，一辆小汽车突然出现在拐角附近。 2．I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. 我正试图捡起它时，它又咬了我一口。 基础知识 冠词 1．That’s a huge number. 那是一个大数目。 2．The largest increase in population will take place in India，Nigeria and Pakistan. 最大的人口增长会发生在印度、尼日利亚和巴基斯坦。 基础知识 3．Getting to the nearest school in Arnwick takes her an hour by bus. 坐公共汽车到阿恩威克最近的学校要花费她一个小时。 基础知识 数词 1．The world’s population was about 7.8 billion in 2020. 2020年世界人口约为78亿。 2．Parkville was near Arnwick，a city with a population of 10,000,000. 帕克维尔在阿恩威克附近，(它是) 一个人口为10,000,000的城市。 基础知识 六、单项选择 (　　) 1．—Do you know ______boy over there? —Yes，he likes playing ______basketball very much. A．the； B．a；the C．a；/ A　 能力提升 (　　) 2．My father was sleeping ______my mother was writing a letter. A．before B．if C．while (　　) 3．—Why didn’t you go to the zoo with us this afternoon? —Because I ______at the station for my uncle from Beijing. A．have waited B．was waiting C．am waiting C　 B　 能力提升 (　　) 4．A group of visitors ______photos at this time yesterday afternoon. A．took B．take C．were taking (　　) 5．—Would you like ______ red dress as a birthday present，Mary? —Sorry，Mum. I prefer ______orange one. A．a；an B．a；a C．an；a C　 A　 能力提升 (　　) 6．It’s said that ______of the water around the world ______polluted. A．two third；has B．two thirds；are C．two thirds；is C　 能力提升 七、语法选择 【2023·西安真题改编】 Dear Helen Keller, My name is Amelia Grant. I live in a small city. There，my father has an oil factory. 体裁： 记叙文 词数：259 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 7 mins 正确率： ______/10　 能力提升 At the age of eight，while I 　 　1　 　 near an oil well (油井)，something terrible happened to me. 　　2　　，it made me lose most of my hearing. (　　)1．A．will play B．have played C．was playing (　　)2．A．Lucky B．Unlucky C．Unluckily was playing C　 Unluckily C　 能力提升 A lot has changed for me 　　3　　 then. For one thing，I cannot hear music like before. I used to love listening to my mother sing songs. At the beginning，I was sad that I could never again hear my mother sing. (　　) 3．A．since B．at C．about since A　 能力提升 But now I put my ear to her chest (胸膛) 　　4　　 the vibrations (震动) of her voice. Now，I feel music instead of hearing 　5　. (　　) 4．A．felt B．to feel C．feel (　　) 5．A．it B．its C．itself to feel B　 it A　 能力提升 Also，I have to go to 　6　 different school in another city—Texas School for the Deaf. It is over 300 kilometres away from my home town. The teachers there are kind，　 7 　 I can only see my parents during holidays. I miss them very much. (　　) 6．A．the B．a C．an (　　) 7．A．because B．when C．but a B　 but C　 能力提升 During our last winter holiday，my daddy gave me a book you wrote，The Story of My Life. From it，I learned a lot about you. When you first became deaf and blind，you had a hard time showing people 　 8 　. you wanted. Because of this，you would sometimes get 　　9　　 and make loud noises. (　　) 8．A．that B．what C．why (　　) 9．A．angry B．angrily C．angrier what B　 angry A　 能力提升 Now I know your feelings and I 　 　　10　　 　 by your book. I’m going to write to you in a few days to tell you more. Yours, Amelia Grant (　　) 10．A．Encourage B．am encouraged C．was encouraging am encouraged B　 能力提升 八、阅读理解 体裁： 记叙文 词数：253 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 7 mins 正确率： ______/5　 Lang Lang is a fantastic pianist and he is famous all over the world. On October 28th，2013，he has been made a Messenger of Peace (和平使者) by the United Nations. 　▲　 Being a Messenger of Peace is the highest honour. 能力提升 It is only given by the UN to great people in any field. UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon called him “one of the most exciting and greatest musicians of our time”. Besides Lang Lang，there were some famous messengers including musician Stevie Wonder and actor George Clooney. 能力提升 Lang Lang has been a goodwill ambassador (亲善大使) for the UN children’s organisation，UNICEF，for 18 years，9 years before he got the new role. Now as a Messenger of Peace，he has a special task：Getting the 60 million school-age children worldwide who aren’t getting education into classrooms. 能力提升 Lang Lang says that his new role is more important than his music because it can help improve the lives of children around the world through education. 能力提升 Lang Lang also works with talented students to help them become musicians through a foundation (基金会) he set up in 2018．“Children and music are my passions (激情)，” said the pianist. He added that he hoped to expand the foundation’s work in many parts of the world. We hope that his foundation can grow rapidly. Then his dream can come true. 能力提升 (　　) 1．(新考法) Which of the following can be put in “　▲　” in Paragraph 1? A．He is a musician like Lang Lang. B．He is the first Chinese to get the honour. C．He is Lang Lang’s favourite musician. D．He is a great pianist. B　 能力提升 (　　) 2．When might Lang Lang begin to work as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF? A．In 2018. B．In 2013. C．In 2008. D．In 2004. D　 能力提升 (　　) 3．What does the underlined word “expand” mean in the last paragraph? A．Develop. B．Reduce. C．Choose. D．Stop. A　 能力提升 (　　) 4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．George Clooney was also chosen as a Messenger of Peace. B．UNICEF is an organisation which works for children. C．Lang Lang says that his music is more important than his new role. D．Lang Lang helps talented students become musicians. C　 能力提升 (　　) 5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Lang Lang’s success in music. B．Lang Lang’s education. C．Lang Lang’s foundation. D．Lang Lang’s new role in the UN. D　 能力提升 九、短文填空 【八上Module 7 Unit 2改编】 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。 注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 体裁： 记叙文 词数：183 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 7 mins 正确率： ______/10　 能力提升 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book. Alice was bored 　　1　　 she had nothing to do. So she looked into her sister’s book from time to time. “And what is a book for，” thought Alice，“without pictures or conversations？” Suddenly a white rabbit with pink 　 2 　 ran by. hole　think　dark　it　and　how　eye　with　hear　suddenly　because　in because eyes 能力提升 hole　think　dark　it　and　how　eye　with　hear　suddenly　because　in There was nothing strange about that. She 　 3 　.　 the rabbit say，“Oh dear！ Oh dear！ I’ll be late！” and she did not 　　4　　 it was strange. heard think 能力提升 hole　think　dark　it　and　how　eye　with　hear　suddenly　because　in Then the rabbit took a watch out of 　 5 　 pocket and looked at it. A rabbit 　 6 　 a pocket and a watch? Alice got up and ran across the field after it. She saw it go down a large rabbit 　 7 　 in the ground. its with hole 能力提升 hole　think　dark　it　and　how　eye　with　hear　suddenly　because　in Then Alice went down after it，but never thought about 　 8 　 she was going to get out again. She found that she was falling down a very deep hole. It was so 　 9 　. 　 that she couldn’t see anything. While she was falling，she was thinking about her cat，Dinah. 　　10　　，she landed on some dry leaves… how dark Suddenly 能力提升 1．___________　 2．___________ 3．___________　4．___________　 5．___________ 6．___________　7．___________　 8．___________ 9．___________　10．___________ because　 eyes　 heard　 think　 its　 with　 hole　 how　 dark　 Suddenly　 能力提升 $$八年级上册 Module 10～Module 12 一、 重点单词默写 (一) 课本词汇 1．云；云雾 ________ 2．雪；下雪 ________ 3．暴风雨 _________ 4．多云的 _________ 5．多雨的；下雨的________ 6．多雪的；下雪的________ 7．晴朗的_________ 8．多风的；刮大风的_______ cloud　 snow　 rainy　 snowy　 storm　 cloudy　 sunny　 windy　 基础知识 9．滑冰________ 10．可能；也许_________ 11．然而；尽管___________ 12．下雨的；湿的_______ 13．……也不___________ 14．使人烦恼的；可怕的_________ 15．但愿；希望________ skate　 　might　 　although　 　　wet　 neither　 terrible　 wish　 基础知识 16．或许；可能____________ 17．国际象棋_________ 18．筷子_____________ 19．礼物________ 20．惊奇；意外之事；使(某人)吃惊____________ 21．立刻；当即_______________ 22．差别；差异______________ 　probably　 chess　 chopstick　 gift　 surprise　 immediately　 difference　 基础知识 23．接受__________ 24．传统习俗_____________ 25．例子___________ 26．有……的味道；滋味________ 27．经历；经验_____________ 28．三明治____________ accept　 　　tradition　 example　 taste　 experience　 sandwich　 基础知识 29．玻璃_________ 30．楼梯__________ 31．医学的；医疗的___________ 32．想象；设想___________ 33．问题；烦恼；困难___________ 34．举起；提起；电梯________ glass　 stairs　 　　medical　 imagine　 trouble　 lift　 基础知识 35．使落下；投下________ 36．盖；盖上_________ 37．警告；告诫________ 38．保持；留在________ 39．勇敢的；无畏的_________ 40．有用的；提供帮助的___________ 　　drop　 cover　 　warn　 　keep　 　　　brave　 　　　　　helpful　 基础知识 (二) 新课标词汇 1．false________________ 2．familiar__________ 3．fashion________ 4．final________________ 5．fireman__________ 6．firework________ 错误的；假的　 　　熟悉的　 　 时尚　 最后的；决赛　 　 消防员　 　　烟花　 基础知识 7．flood______________ 8．flu________ 9．focus____________________ 10．fog______ 11．folk__________ 12．fool__________ 　洪水；泛滥　 流感　 　集中；专注；焦点　 　雾　 　民间的　 　愚蠢的　 基础知识 二、重点短语默写 1．相当多_____________ 2．快点儿__________ 3．与……相比较______________ 4．有时；间或__________________ 5．务必；确保；确认____________ 6．必须；不得不__________ quite a lot　 come on　 　compared to　 from time to time　 　　　make sure　 　have to　 基础知识 7．打扫卫生__________________ 8．例如______________ 9．首次；初次___________________ 10．喝下午茶____________________ 11．便餐；便饭_____________ 12．打扫干净___________ 13．洗刷；饭后洗餐具__________ 　　do some cleaning　 for example　 for the first time　 have afternoon tea　 　light meal　 clean up　 　　　　wash up　 基础知识 14．了解；熟悉_____________ 15．急救____________ 16．在……的底部_________________ 17．抬起；提起__________ 18．为……做准备______________ 19．不和……接触_________________ 20．首要的是____________ 21．做某事有困难________________________ get to know　 first aid　 　　at the bottom of　 　lift up　 　　prepare for　 　　keep clear of…　 above all　 　　have trouble doing sth.　 基础知识 三、重点单词拓展 1．imagine (v.) 想象 　想象做某事____________________ 　想象某人/某事 (是)_______________________ 　把某人/某事想象成_____________________ 　______________ (n.) 想象力 imagine doing sth.　 imagine sb. /sth. to be　 imagine sb. /sth. as　 imagination　 基础知识 2．trouble (v. & n．) 麻烦 　使某人忧虑trouble sb. 　处于困境中_______________ 　陷入困境__________________ 　做某事有困难____________________________ 　在某方面有困难_______________________ 　be in trouble　 get into trouble　 　　have trouble (in) doing sth.　 　　　have trouble with sth.　 基础知识 3．cover (v. & n．) 覆盖、封面 　用……遮盖_______________ 　被……所覆盖____________________ 4．warn (v.) 警告 　警告某人 (不要) 做某事________________________ 　警告某人某事_______________________ 　__________ (n.) 警告 　(形近辨析)_______ (adj.) 暖和的；温暖的 cover… with　 　be covered with/by　 warn sb. (not) to do sth.　 warn sb. of/about sth.　 warning　 warm　 基础知识 5．tradition (n.) 传统 　_____________ (adj.) 传统的 　______________ (adv.) 传统地 6．medical (adj.) 医学的；医疗的 　___________ (n.) 药物 traditional　 traditionally　 medicine　 基础知识 7．_______ (v. & n．) 帮助 　helpful (adj.) 有帮助的 　____________ (adv.) 有用地；有益地 　___________ (adj.) 无助的 　____________ (adv.) 无助地 　_________ (n.) 助手；帮手 help　 helpfully　 helpless　 helplessly　 helper　 基础知识 四、重点句子翻译 1．北京的天气怎么样？ _________________________________________________2．我们最好别在河里游泳。 _________________________________________________ 3．下周可能会更冷。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ What’s the weather like in Beijing?　 We had better not swim in the river.　 It may/might be colder next week. /It will probably be colder next week.　 基础知识 4．不可能是Jack，我刚刚在图书馆看见他。 _________________________________________________5．肯定是你的哥哥！ _________________________________________________ 6．我需要确认窗户是关着的吗？ _________________________________________________ It can’t be Jack. I saw him in the library just now.　 It must be your brother！　 Need I make sure that the windows are close?　 基础知识 五、考点梳理 情态动词may 与might 的用法 1．When it is very cold，it might be safe to skate on lakes，but be very careful！ 当天气非常寒冷的时候，在湖面上滑冰可能是安全的，但要十分小心！ 基础知识 2．Bring a map because you may want to travel around. 带上一张地图，因为你可能想要到处走一走。 基础知识 情态动词can，must与need的用法 1．You needn’t wait！ 你不必等了！ 2．For example，you must say Mr. or Mrs. when you meet someone for the first time. 例如，当你初次见到某人时，你必须称呼先生或夫人。 3．Can you drive a car at the age of seventeen in England? 在英国，你们可以在17岁时开车吗？ 基础知识 祈使句 1．Let’s imagine an accident. 让我们想象一起事故。 2．Make sure he’s warm. 确保他暖和。 3．Be brave and be helpful. 要勇敢，乐于助人。 4．Do not stand near street lights or under power lines. 不要站在路灯附近或者电线杆下面。 基础知识 情态动词can，must，could 表示推测 1．That could be harmful！ 那可能会有伤害！ 2．Betty，you must know！ 贝蒂，你一定知道！ 基础知识 六、单项选择 (　　) 1．—You can hardly imagine the pleasure of talking on WeChat. —Really? But it ______cause you much trouble if somebody gets your personal information. A．may B．need C．has to A　 能力提升 (　　) 2．Kelly agreed to lend me her e-dictionary but she said that I ______return it after class. A．must B．can C．may (　　) 3．Someone just dropped a glass on the stairs. Let’s ______up the broken glass！ A．cleaning B．to clean C．clean A　 C　 能力提升 (　　) 4．That ______be John. He has gone to England on business. A．must B．can’t C．can (　　) 5．______the noodles for five more minutes. Then you can have it. A．Cook B．Cooking C．To cook B　 A　 能力提升 七、语法选择 【八上Module 11 Unit 2改编】 I went to England last year and I enjoyed my stay there. I noticed 　 　1　 　 interesting with the English way of life. (　　) 1．A．anything B．something C．nothing 体裁： 说明文 词数：209 难度： ★☆☆☆ 建议用时： 6 mins 正确率： ______/10　 something B　 能力提升 For example，you must say Mr. or Mrs. 　 2 　. you meet someone for the first time. When you get to know each other 　　3　　 than before or when they ask you to，you can just use their first names. (　　) 2．A．when B．while C．before (　　) 3．A．good B．well C．better when A　 better C　 能力提升 One day，we visited some friends and 　4　.　 afternoon tea together. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In China，we drink tea without anything in it. But in England，you usually drink tea 　 5 　 milk. So I tried it too. (　　) 4．A．have B．had C．are having (　　) 5．A．in B．of C．with had B　 with C　 能力提升 Fish and chips is traditional food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street，or you can take it away and eat it with your 　　6　　！ It is delicious！ (　　) 6．A．finger B．finger’s C．fingers fingers C　 能力提升 At the bus stop，you 　　7　　 push your way onto the bus. You need to stand in 　8　 line and wait your turn. (　　) 7．A．mustn’t B．won’t C．needn’t (　　) 8．A．a B．an C．the mustn’t A　 a A　 能力提升 Sometimes people are slow 　　9　　 on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder，smile politely and say，“Excuse me！ Are you waiting for this bus？” He was really 　　10　　. (　　) 9．A．get B．to get C．getting (　　) 10．A．polite B．politely C．impolite to get B　 polite A　 能力提升 八、阅读理解 【2024·定西真题改编】 体裁： 应用文 词数：220 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 7 mins 正确率： ______/5　 I LOVE CHINESE！ David Brown is a 15-year-old boy from the UK. This summer he is studying Chinese in a summer camp in Gansu Province. This is what he told our interviewer. 能力提升 What do you think of Gansu? Well，I think it’s fantastic. Summer is the best season to visit Gansu. I enjoy the comfortable weather a lot. Gansu also has many pretty views with a long history. 能力提升 Where are you staying in Gansu? I’m staying with some very nice families in different cities in Gansu. That’s quite helpful for learning Chinese and experiencing the life and culture here. That’s why I’ve chosen home-stay. 能力提升 Is there anything else you especially like about it? Yes，the friendly people and delicious foods. When we were in Tianshui City 3 days ago，we tried malatang，a traditional spicy (辛辣的) hot pot dish. I like it a lot. Beef noodles and niangpizi are also my favorites. I haven’t tried huidouzi. But it seems very tasty (美味的). 能力提升 Do you like learning Chinese? I enjoy learning Chinese because it’s interesting and has a rich history. Chinese characters are beautiful，and the language offers many chances. Being able to speak Chinese will be very helpful in the future. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I’m older. 能力提升 (　　) 1．What does David Brown do? A．He is a British teacher. B．He is a tour guide. C．He is an English student. D．He is an interviewer. C　 能力提升 (　　) 2．How does David like Gansu? A．He enjoys it a lot. B．He doesn’t mind it. C．He worries about the weather. D．He hates it. A　 能力提升 (　　) 3．Why is David staying with the local families? A．Because he has no other choices. B．Because his parents ask him to do so. C．Because it’s helpful for language learning. D．Because it’s cheaper than staying in hotels. C　 能力提升 (　　) 4．Which food hasn’t David tried in Gansu? A．Beef noodles. B．Malatang. C．Niangpizi. D．Huidouzi. D　 能力提升 (　　) 5．What makes David want to be a Chinese teacher? A．The enjoyment Chinese food brings. B．Friendly Chinese people he met. C．What the interviewer told him. D．Many chances the language will bring. D　 能力提升 九、回答问题 【2024·济宁真题改编】 Chinese calligraphy (书法) is a beautiful art form of writing Chinese characters (文字). It has a long history. People use brushes and ink (墨水) to write characters on special paper called xuan paper. And it is loved by people all over the world. 体裁： 说明文 词数：189 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 7 mins 正确率： ______/5　 能力提升 Chinese calligraphy has many different styles. Zhuanshu，lishu，kaishu，xingshu and caoshu are quite well known to people. As we all know，Yan Zhenqing is famous for kaishu and Wang Xizhi for xingshu. Each style has its own beauty. 能力提升 Chinese calligraphy needs both skill and practice. The kind of brush，ink，and paper can influence the writing. Calligraphy is not just writing. It is an art form that shows the writer’s feelings and thoughts. 能力提升 Chinese calligraphy is a living treasure that connects us to our history and traditions. It is an important part of Chinese culture and adds beauty to our lives. For example，the Spring Festival couplets (春联) add more happiness to the festival. Many people enjoy calligraphy. Whether you are a beginner or an expert，calligraphy is something that anyone can enjoy. 能力提升 1．Where do people write calligraphy on? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．How many styles of calligraphy are mentioned in the passage? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Xuan paper. /People write calligraphy on special paper called xuan paper.　 Five. /Five styles of calligraphy are mentioned in the passage.　 能力提升 3．Who is famous for xingshu? _________________________________________________ 4．What can influence the writing? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．When do people write couplets to add more happiness? __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Wang Xizhi. /Wang Xizhi is famous for xingshu.　 The kind of brush，ink and paper. /The kind of brush，ink and paper can influence the writing.　 During/At the Spring Festival. They write couplets during/at the Spring Festival to add more happiness.　 能力提升 $$八年级上册 Module 4～Module 6 一、 重点单词默写 (一) 课本词汇 1．路；(尤指)公路________ 2．交通事故；意外事件__________ 3．除……之外________ 4．选择_________ road　 accident　 except　 choice　 基础知识 5．近的；接近的；接近地________ 6．旅行；旅程__________ 7．预订________ 8．在……之外__________ 9．然而；但是___________ 10．价钱为；花费；价钱；成本；代价______ 11．提议；提出_______ close　 journey　 book　 outside　 however　 cost　 offer　 基础知识 12．(时间的)最后一段；末尾；结束_______ 13．展示；显示；演出；表演________ 14．普通的；一般的__________ 15．第二十_____________ 16．描写；描述____________ 17．大学；学院___________ 18．如果；若______ end　 show　 common　 twentieth　 　　describe　 　　college　 　if　 基础知识 19．魔术的；戏法的_________ 20．蛇_________ 21．危险；危害__________ 22．关心的；感兴趣的_____________ 23．允许；准许_________ 24．保护；保卫___________ 25．足够的；充分的__________ magic　 snake　 danger　 　　　interested　 allow　 protect　 　　enough　 基础知识 26．和平；太平_________ 27．筹集(钱款)；抚养_________ 28．生育；繁殖___________ 29．政府________________ 30．喂养；饲养________ 31．象征；标志__________ peace　 　　　raise　 produce　 government 　 feed　 symbol　 基础知识 (二) 新课标词汇 1．death________ 2．dentist________ 3．desert________ 4．design________ 5．diet______________ 6．digital__________ 7．disappoint__________ 8．disaster________ 9．disease________ 10．doll_______________ 11．donate________ 12．doubt________ 13．download________ 14．drama_____________ 15．duty________ 　死亡　 　牙医　 　沙漠　 　设计　 饮食；节食　 　数码的　 　　　使失望　 　灾难　 　疾病　 洋娃娃；玩偶　 　 捐献　 　怀疑　 　　　下载　 　 戏剧；剧本　 职责　 基础知识 二、重点短语默写 1．远离___________ 2．离……近___________ 3．坐公共汽车_________ 4．和……一样_____________ 5．一直；不断地______________ far from　 　　close to　 　　　by bus　 　　　the same as　 　　　　all the time　 基础知识 6．因为_____________ 7．最后；终于____________ 8．想到；想出___________ 9．不知道__________ 10．……的开头__________________ 11．主动提出做某事_________________ 12．发生_____________ because of　 　　　in the end　 　　　think of　 　no idea　 　　　　the beginning of　 　　　　　　offer to do sth. 　 take place　 基础知识 13．处于危险中____________ 14．终于；最后__________ 15．夺去；拿走____________ 16．和平地；平静地___________ 17．照顾；照管_____________ 18．为了_____________ 19．开办；设立；创办；建立_________ in danger　 at last　 take away　 　　in peace　 look after　 in order to　 set up　 基础知识 三、重点单词拓展 1．_________ (n.) 选择 　_________ (v.) 挑选 　挑选某物______________ 　选择 (不) 做某事_______________________ 　被选中做某事____________________ 　从……中挑选……__________________ choice　 choose　 choose sth. 　 　　　choose (not) to do sth. 　 　　be chosen to do sth. 　 　　　　choose… from…　 基础知识 2．show (v. & n．) 展示 　带某人参观_________________ 　给某人展示某物______________________________ 　出现；露面__________ 　炫耀___________ 　展览；陈列__________ 　访谈节目____________ show sb. around　 　　show sb. sth. ＝ show sth. to sb. 　 show up　 show off　 　on show　 talk show 　 基础知识 3．___________ (v. & n．) 使……感兴趣；兴趣 　名胜古迹___________________ 　interested (adj.) 感兴趣的 　对……感兴趣__________________ 　______________ (adj.) 令人感兴趣的；有趣的 4．allow (v.) 允许 　允许某人 (不) 做某事_________________________ 　允许做某事allow doing sth. interest　 place of interest　 be interested in　 interesting　 allow sb. (not) to do sth. 　 基础知识 5．protect (v.) 保护 　____________ (n.) 保护 　protected (adj.) 受保护的 6．produce (v.) 生产 　__________ (n.) 产品 　_____________ (n.) 生产；制造 protection　     product　 production　 基础知识 四、重点句子翻译 1．这种情况是最为常见的。 _________________________________________________2．他住得离公园最远，所以他乘公共汽车去那里。 _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ This situation is the most common. 　 He lives the farthest from the park，so he goes there by bus. 　 基础知识 3．我想去茶馆，所以她就主动提出带我去了。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．有些动物园允许人们更近距离地接触动物。 _________________________________________________5．他决定把这只猫命名为Kitty。 _________________________________________________ I wanted to go to a teahouse，so she offered to take me there. 　 Some zoos allow people to get closer to the animals. 　 He decided to name the cat Kitty. 　 基础知识 6．我们还能做什么来挽救动物？ _________________________________________________7．为了保护濒危的动物，我们可以建立更多的自然公园。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ What else can we do to save the animals? 　 In order to protect the animals in danger，we can set up more nature parks. 　 基础知识 五、考点梳理 形容词、副词的最高级 1．It’s the most comfortable way，but it’s also the most expensive. 那是最舒服的方式，但也是最贵的。 2．He lives the farthest from school. 他住得离学校最远。 3．It is the fastest and the second cheapest. 它是最快的且第二实惠的。 基础知识 动词不定式作宾语 1．I wanted to see the Beijing Opera. 我想看京剧。 2．Lingling offered to take me there. 玲玲主动提出带我去了那儿。 3．We only planned to watch for an hour. 我们本来计划只看一个小时。 基础知识 双宾语 1．It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse. ＝It tells the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse to us. 它向我们讲述了王利发和他茶馆的顾客们的故事。 基础知识 2．Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world. ＝Lao She Teahouse gives everyone from all over the world a warm welcome. 老舍茶馆热情欢迎来自世界各地的人们。 基础知识 动词不定式作宾语补足语和目的状语 1．It allows people to get closer to them. 那里允许人们更近距离地接近它们。 2．Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live. 科学家们正在做大量的研究工作来帮助大熊猫多产崽，并帮助大熊猫幼崽生存下来。 基础知识 六、单项选择 (　　) 1．We should allow students ______their own school uniforms. A．choose B．to choose C．choosing (　　) 2．Mr Smith，the head of a group of big companies，is one of ______persons in the world. A．the richest B．richer C．richest B　 A　 能力提升 (　　) 3．Father is strict with me and often tells me ______too much time on computer games. A．spend B．not spend C．not to spend (　　) 4．I can’t find my dictionary anywhere. Could you please lend ______? A．yours me B．me yours C．me your C　 B　 能力提升 (　　) 5．Jenny，you should practise as often as you can ______the piano competition. A．winning B．won C．to win (　　) 6．Tom is proud as he speaks English ______in his class. A．best B．better C．good C　 A　 能力提升 七、语法选择 【八上Module 6 Unit 2改编】 There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild today. They are in danger. Zoos and research centres are looking after 　　1　　 340 pandas. (　　) 1．A．on B．for C．about 体裁： 说明文 词数：199 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 7 mins 正确率： ______/10　 about C　 能力提升 Pandas do not have many babies，and baby pandas often die. The situation 　 　2　 　 very difficult. Scientists are doing a lot of research 　　3　　 pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live. (　　) 2．A．was getting B．is getting C．got (　　) 3．A．help B．helping C．to help is getting B　 to help C　 能力提升 The panda’s home Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. 　　4　　 need to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are getting 　　5　　，so pandas are losing their home. (　　) 4．A．It B．They C．We (　　) 5．A．smaller B．small C．the smallest They B　 smaller A　 能力提升 Nature parks for pandas The government is setting up nature 　　6　　 and developing other plans to protect pandas in the wild. (　　) 6．A．park B．parks C．park’s parks B　 能力提升 The nature parks will be big and 　　　7　　　 more bamboo to feed the pandas. Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks. (　　) 7．A．there will be B．they are C．it will be there will be A　 能力提升 WWF and animals in danger 　 8 　 World Wide Fund (基金) for Nature (WWF) wants to protect all animals. And the panda 　 　9　 　. to be its symbol. (　　) 8．A．A B．An C．The (　　) 9．A．is choosing B．is chosen C．chooses The C　 is chosen B　 能力提升 We do not want to lose tigers，elephants or any other animals，　10　 the WWF is working hard to save them all. (　　) 10．A．so B．but C．or so A　 能力提升 八、完形填空 体裁： 说明文 词数：194 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 7 mins 正确率： ______/10　 What do you do when you have a cold? There are 　　　1　　　 between Chinese people and Americans. (　　) 1．A．agreements B．promises C．connections D．differences differences D　 能力提升 For example，when Americans get 　 2 　，they usually talk about their discomfort，but Chinese people don’t. (　　) 2．A．tired B．sick C．afraid D．sad sick B　 能力提升 So，if an American nurse 　　　3　　　 a Chinese patient in the USA，she has to keep asking how he or she feels. (　　) 3．A．gives up B．pays for C．shouts at D．looks after looks after D　 能力提升 Americans also 　　4　　 go back home to rest from work. They just sneeze (打喷嚏) and cough all day and 　　5　　 working at the office，because they don’t think that they are sick enough to see a doctor. (　　) 4．A．seldom B．often C．always D．sometimes (　　) 5．A．mind B．forget C．continue D．avoid seldom A　 continue C　 能力提升 They just 　 6 　 some medicine more often. However，Chinese people often go to the doctor. They want a prescription (处方) to treat their sickness before it gets 　　7　　. (　　) 6．A．take B．sell C．discover D．create (　　) 7．A．exciting B．smart C．serious D．relaxing take A　 serious C　 能力提升 Chinese patients often think that doctors know everything. They believe all of the advice that the doctor 　 8 　，so Chinese patients don’t ask many questions. (　　) 8．A．refuses B．offers C．doubts D．imagines offers B　 能力提升 However，most Americans ask their doctors lots of questions. They want to know everything about their 　 　9　 　. (　　) 9．A．problems B．life C．jobs D．future problems A　 能力提升 All in all，people have different 　　10　　 of seeing a doctor in different cultures. (　　) 10．A．guesses B．rules C．tools D．opinions opinions D　 能力提升 九、阅读理解 体裁： 应用文 词数：240 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 7 mins 正确率： ______/5　 How often do you use your car? Can you use your car less often? Do you know the following facts in the UK? 能力提升 ·About 50% of all car journeys are just for fun. ·Over 80% of people go to work by car. ·25% of car journeys are under two miles. ·70% of car journeys are under five miles. 能力提升 Walking & Cycling (骑自行车) Instead of using a car for short journeys，why not walk or ride a bicycle? Walking is the most popular form of exercise—it’s healthy and it can save money. If you work nearby，try walking or cycling instead of driving. Walking your children to school gives them valuable road experience. 能力提升 Buses Bus companies are using new buses：Some run on new fuels (燃料) which produce less pollution；some are easier access for old people to take. There are special traffic routes to make bus journeys easier. So do something to help solve the pollution problem—let the bus take you to work and your children to school. 能力提升 Trains All car journeys，long or short，can be hard work. For some trips，it is wiser to take the train. Leave your car at home and walk，cycle or take a bus to and from the station. Train travel is fast，safe and comfortable. Train tickets are not always expensive. 能力提升 (　　) 1．How far are the most car journeys in the UK? A．Less than 2 miles. B．Less than 5 miles. C．About 25 miles. D．Over 5 miles. B　 能力提升 (　　)2．The writer believes that ______ can give children valuable road experience. A．going to school on foot with parents B．travelling by train C．taking new fuel buses D．having car journeys for fun A　 能力提升 (　　) 3．What does the underlined word “routes” in this passage mean? A．Directions. B．Tools. C．Ways. D．Signs. C　 能力提升 (　　) 4．How does the writer feel about travelling by train? A．It is always expensive. B．It is exciting. C．It is terrible. D．It is comfortable. D　 能力提升 (　　) 5．Where may the passage come from? A．A storybook. B．A magazine. C．A science report. D．A travel guide. B　 能力提升 $$八年级上册 Module 1～Module 3 一、 重点单词默写 (一) 课本词汇 1．练习__________________ 2．理解；明白______________ 3．意见；建议__________ 4．应该__________ practise/practice　 　　　understand　 　　　advice　 should　 基础知识 5．可能的____________ 6．忘；忘记__________ 7．大声地；出声地_________ 8．发音_________________ 9．赞同_________ 10．改进；改善___________ 11．快地；迅速地___________ possible　 　forget　 　　　　aloud　 pronunciation　 agree　 improve　 　quickly　 基础知识 12．建议；提议___________ 13．相当地；非常；很__________ 14．比________ 15．北；北方；在北方的；朝北的_________ 16．尤其______________ 17．南；南方；在南方的；朝南的_________ 18．大学______________ suggest　 　　　pretty　 than　 north　 especially　 south　 university　 基础知识 19．西；西方；在西方的；朝西的________ 20．岛；岛屿_________ 21．山；山岳____________ 22．农村地区；乡下______________ 23．烦人的；无聊的__________ 24．令人激动的；使人兴奋的___________ west　 island　 mountain　 countryside　 boring　 exciting　 基础知识 25．令人愉悦的；使人放松的___________ 26．问题；麻烦__________ 27．(使)疼痛；(使)受伤________ 28．未击中；未达到________ 29．介意；讨厌；反对________ relaxing　 matter　 　　　hurt　 　　miss　 　　　mind　 基础知识 30．打败；战胜________ 31．粗心的；疏忽的____________ 32．(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)___________ 33．使暖和；使温暖________ 34．通常的；平常的_________ beat　 　　careless　 against　 warm　 usual　 基础知识 (二) 新课标词汇 1．citizen______________ 2．classic________________ 3．climate______________ 4．compete________ 5．confidence______________ 6．convenient__________ 市民；居民　 经典的；典范　 气候；氛围　 　竞争　 　　自信；信心　 　　方便的　 基础知识 7．cooperate________ 8．cotton________ 9．cow______________ 10．creative______________ 11．cucumber________ 12．curious__________ 　　　合作　 　棉花　 母牛；奶牛　 　　有创造力的　 　　　黄瓜　 　　好奇的　 基础知识 二、重点短语默写 1．查；查找__________ 2．犯错误________________ 3．写下；记下_____________ 4．同意某人________________ 5．请求(给予)__________ 　look up　 make a mistake　 　　write down　 　agree with sb. 　 　　ask for　 基础知识 6．相当好；很好______________ 7．故乡；家乡____________ 8．因……而闻名_______________ 9．努力训练_____________ 10．记得去做某事____________________ 　　pretty good　 　home town　 　　be famous for　 train hard　 　　　remember to do sth. 　 基础知识 11．大量；众多____________ 12．用欢呼声激励；为……加油_____________ 13．没关系_____________ 14．决定做某事__________________ 15．保持健康___________ 16．热身；做准备活动__________ 　　plenty of　 　　　　　　　　　cheer… on　 never mind　 　　decide to do sth. 　 　keep fit　 　　　　　warm up　 基础知识 三、重点单词拓展 1．advice (n.) 建议 　向某人征询建议___________________ 　给某人关于某事的建议_______________________ 　听从某人的建议___________________________ 　_________ (v.) 建议 　建议做某事___________________ 　建议某人 (不要) 做某事_________________________ ask sb. for advice　 　　　give sb. advice on sth. 　 take/follow one’s advice　 advise　 advise doing sth. 　 advise sb. (not) to do sth. 　 基础知识 2．agree (v.) 同意 　同意做某事_________________ 　同意某人的意见或想法等/同意某事 _____________________ 　就某事取得一致意见_____________________ 　同意……_________________ 　____________ (n.) 同意；一致；协议 ___________ (v.) 不同意 agree to do sth. 　 agree with sb. /sth. 　 agree on/about sth. 　 agree ＋that…　 agreement　 disagree　 基础知识 3．suggest (v.) 建议 　 建议做某事____________________ 建议某人做某事 _________________________________ 　 _____________ (n.) 建议 suggest doing sth. 　 suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth. 　 suggestion　 基础知识 4．mind (v. & n．) 介意；想法；头脑 　介意做某事 ___________________ 　下定决心做某事 ______________________________ 　改变某人的想法 ______________________ 　某人突然想起 ______________________ 　向……敞开心扉 ______________________ 　记住 ______________ mind doing sth. 　 　　make up one’s mind to do sth. 　 　　change one’s mind　 　come to one’s mind　 　　open one’s mind to … 　 keep in mind 　 基础知识 5．________ (v.) 使……放松 　__________ (adj.) 感到放松的 　relaxing (adj.) 令人放松的 6．careless (adj.) 粗心大意的 　_____________ (adv.) 粗心大意地 　_______________ (n.) 粗心大意 relax　 relaxed　 carelessly　 carelessness　 基础知识 7．____________ (adj.) 自信的 　______________ (adv.) 自信地 　confidence (n.) 信心 8．usual (adj.) 通常的 　__________ (adv.) 通常地 　__________ (adj.) 不寻常的 confident　 confidently　 usually　 unusual　 基础知识 四、重点句子翻译 1．我们为何不在词典里查一下这个单词的意思？(why not) __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．这座桥比那座桥宽得多。 _________________________________________________ Why not look up the meaning of the word in the dictionary? 　 This bridge is much wider than that one. 　 基础知识 3．在上周的运动会上，我们为他们加油打气。 _________________________________________________4．你怎么了？ _________________________________________________ 5．Lisa比其他三个学生唱得更响亮。 _________________________________________________6．我们在跑步之前热身是个好主意。 _________________________________________________ We cheered them on at the sports meet last week. 　 What’s the matter with you? 　 Lisa sings/sang more loudly than the other three students. 　 It’s a good idea to warm up before we start running. 　 基础知识 五、考点梳理 提建议的句型 1．We should always speak English in class. 在课堂上，我们应该一直讲英语。 2．Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地讲英语。 基础知识 3．Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks? 为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下我们的错误呢？ 4．How about listening to the radio? 听广播怎么样？ 基础知识 形容词的比较级(Ⅰ) 1．So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong? 这么说它是一个比香港新的城市？ 2．It’s getting bigger and busier. 它正变得更大、更繁华。 基础知识 3．Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. 它的街道也宽得多、干净得多。 4．It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. 它比深圳的许多其他建筑物都高。 基础知识 形容词的比较级(Ⅱ)和副词的比较级 1．Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis. 没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。 2．We are training harder than usual. 我们比平常更加努力地训练。 3．It is more difficult to practise in winter. 在冬天训练更加困难。 基础知识 六、单项选择 (　　) 1．—How about ______the latest TV show? —Sounds great！ A．watch B．watched C．watching C　 能力提升 (　　) 2．People who eat a balanced diet should be ______than those who only eat fast food. A．health B．healthier C．healthy (　　) 3．Why not ______Jim and Jack to the party tonight? They can dance and sing for us. A．invite B．invited C．to invite B　 A　 能力提升 (　　) 4．Ken got a bad headache a few days ago，but now he gets ______and will be healthy soon. A．good B．well C．better (　　) 5．If you want to get higher scores，you had better do your homework ______. A．careful B．more carefully C．more careful C　 B　 能力提升 七、语法选择 【八上Module 3 Unit 2改编】 It is Saturday tomorrow，but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons，but to play football. I am in our school team and we 　　　　1　　　　 against another school next week. (　　) 1．A．play B．played C．are going to play 体裁： 记叙文 词数：207 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 5 mins 正确率： ______/10　 are going to play C　 能力提升 The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as 　　2　　. as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training 　　3　　 than usual because the other team beat us last year. This year we want to do better. (　　) 2．A．early B．earliest C．earlier (　　) 3．A．harder B．hard C．hardly early A　 harder A　 能力提升 It is more difficult to practise in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. It gets dark earlier，so it is important 　 　4　 　 late for after-school practice. (　　) 4．A．be B．to be C．not to be not to be C　 能力提升 Our coach is pleased because we are playing better 　5　 a team now. Last year we were sometimes 　 6 　. when we passed the ball and we lost to 　 　7　 　 team in the final match. (　　) 5．A．by B．as C．for (　　) 6．A．care B．careless C．careful (　　) 7．A．other B．another C．the other as B　 careless B　 the other C　 能力提升 What 　8　 pity！ This year we are training more carefully. That means 　9　 we have a better chance of winning. (　　) 8．A．a B．an C．the (　　) 9．A．why B．whether C．/ a A　 / C　 能力提升 The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well 　　10　　 we have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. (　　) 10．A．if B．so that C．because so that B　 能力提升 八、阅读理解 (时文) 体裁： 记叙文 词数：256 难度： ★★★☆ 建议用时： 8 mins 正确率： ______/5　 China won the first gold medal of Olympic Games Paris 2024．But the athletes weren’t in Paris. 能力提升 The Olympic shooting range (射击场) was about three hours’ drive from Paris in Chateauroux. There Huang Yuting and Sheng Lihao competed for the gold in the 10-metre air rifle (气步枪) mixed team event on Saturday. Huang and Sheng got an early four-point lead against other athletes. They stayed ahead and won 16－12. 能力提升 China also won the event three years ago in Tokyo when the 10-metre air rifle mixed team event was on the Olympic program for the first time. So China took all the golds in this event. 能力提升 Huang Yuting was born in Taizhou City，Zhejiang Province on 3rd September，2006．In the 2022 Shooting World Championships，the 16-year-old girl won two gold medals in the 10-metre air rifle team event and the mixed team event，and got a silver medal alone. She got a ticket to the Paris Olympics for the Chinese team. 能力提升 At last year’s Hangzhou Asian Games，Huang won the women’s 10-metre air rifle，the women’s 10-metre air rifle team and the 10-metre air rifle mixed team championships one after another. She became the “Triple Gold Winner”. 能力提升 Sheng Lihao was born in Zhangjiagang City，Jiangsu Province on 4th December，2004．He also won the men’s 10-metre air rifle championship at the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games and many other honours. Congratulations again to the Chinese team for winning the first gold medal of the Olympic Games Paris 2024！ 能力提升 (　　)1．(新考法) How does the writer develop Paragraph 2? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. D．By asking questions. C　 能力提升 (　　) 2．When was the 10-metre air rifle mixed team event first added in the Olympic program? A．In 2004. B．In 2021. C．In 2022. D．In 2024. B　 能力提升 (　　) 3．What does the underlined word “triple” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Several times. B．Three times. C．Twice. D．Once. B　 能力提升 (　　) 4．Which of the following is TRUE about Huang Yuting and Sheng Lihao? A．They both won the same number of gold medals. B．They are from the same province. C．They both won championships at the Hangzhou Asian Games. D．They are of the same age. C　 能力提升 (　　) 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To discuss the history of the Olympic shooting events. B．To share the story behind the Olympic shooting range. C．To introduce some famous Chinese shooters. D．To report the news of China’s winning the first gold in the Paris Olympics. D　 能力提升 九、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。 注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 体裁： 说明文 词数：210 难度： ★★☆☆ 建议用时： 7 mins 正确率： ______/10　 能力提升 Where can you find fine art，delicious food and fantastic sights in just one place? France has it all. like　even　large　what　their　make　west　but　visit　improve　meet　either 能力提升 France is the largest country in the 　1 　 of Europe. It has a population of over 65 million. The country is home to beautiful sights，　 2 　 the Seine River as well as the Eiffel Tower. About 7 million 　　3　　 come here every year. like　even　large　what　their　make　west　but　visit　improve　meet　either west like visitors 能力提升 Many visitors also come for the country’s art. Sculptor (雕塑家) Rodin and painter Monet once created 　　4　　 great works here. If you visit France today，it is not a surprise to 　　5　　 street artists in the city or come across a singer at the subway station. like　even　large　what　their　make　west　but　visit　improve　meet　either their meet 能力提升 Besides，France leads in transportation. Many great airplanes are 　　6　　 in France including the A380．It is the world’s 　　7　　 passenger airplane. It can hold about 850 passengers at most while a normal plane can only hold around 100 to 300 passengers. like　even　large　what　their　make　west　but　visit　improve　meet　either made largest 能力提升 France is really a beautiful city 　8　 it is not always good. Paris，the city of lights，also has a lot to 　　9　　. According to Bloomberg News Agency，some Chinese visitors felt sorry about 　 10 　 they met in Paris，such as the crowded subway and thieves (小偷). like　even　large　what　their　make　west　but　visit　improve　meet　either but improve what 能力提升 1．___________　 2．___________ 3．___________　4．___________　 5．___________ 6．___________　7．___________　 8．___________ 9．___________　10．__________ west 　 like　 visitors　 their 　 meet 　 made　 largest　 but　 improve 　 what　 能力提升 $$