2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语（上海版）(无听力音频)

姓名。 考证号 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本器共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题 .请从每小题所给的A.BC三个选 八年级英语(上海版) 项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 6. A. About 2.5 minutes B. About 2 minutes 注置事项: C. About 1.5 minates 上.试卷8,满125分,考2时问12%分 7. A. Go shoppirg B. Go on: trip 2. ,考生务自己的、准考证号填写在本这相应的位置上 C. Go fishing. B. By trin. 3. 全在答题卡上完成,在试上无益。 8. A. By cr C. By plane. 4. 考达结点旨,将本这卷和题卡一关交目 B. Her paremls 9. A. Her leachers C. Her friends. 听力部分(共20分) B. 8oo yunn 10. A. 600 ymn C. 1. ooo yuan. 一、情册反度(每小题1分,共5分) 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话,请从每小题所给的A.B.C三幅图片中,选 本题你将听一个语第,请限据所听内容和所提出的五个间题,从每小题所给的A.BC三个 与称所听到的信总相关联的一项,非在答题卡上将该项涂据 选现中、选图一个是佳选,并在答题卡上将选项涂里 11. Where is the langoge school B. tUsA. A. ni theUK C. lnCinata C 1.A. B 12. How leemg wilt the students learn English every morning? _ A. For too hoors B: For thrge hours 1_ C. For four her 13. What do the students do in the aftemoon? A. They ms: leam English. Bglinl B. hgy need to do some reading C 2.A. C. They are free so do amything 14. When aill ther ake the exa A. A.fter fie weeks. B. After six weeks. C. Afher swm wegks 15. Whart does the hemheachar(校长) hisk of the esam? A. It'snot so asy. B. It'sso difficult. C 3A. 1 C. It'smot sohard 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本部你将研到一个语篇,清数接所听内容,完成下面的句子,并格疾取的信息写在答题卡相 的位上。每空一词。 , The FZ Smart Fridgs -A 16 screen shons what's imsike the fridge. fumctior - lt can tell when food is too 17 to eat (o) - It ean 1k ower a thousand of your favourite dishes C - It can be used to enjoy 19 . send e-mails nnd sarf the Iniernet. Price Ireosts only $ 20 A每级英(上海)第1页(共8页) A年级英语(上海)第2页(共8页) B. senterees 26. A. comversations 笔试部分(共100分) C. worts 27. A. search B. eheek 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) C. aniswer 2.A. ner B. eften 请配路下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的切子,链对活的意把贯,完整,并将答客 C.sr 29.A.book 写在答题丰相南的位上。 B. me C. 30. A. soeret 面r B.jo C. fct ._ 31.A. forgot B. nrd C. ht 12.A. happy B. tired C. inarestad B. tr .A. irrt C. ime 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共 Notso good. 52分) ) I didn't get an A in my Eaglish test. 请阅读下面语篇,根据句段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上将 I'n soery to hear thaut. Hat Ithink you are good. 项黑. Howr to improve your memory? Thanls a lot. Hur 1 think I sheuld try harder. Do yon flad it difficalt to remember important facts and sumbers? Or have you ever forgooe Yeah. wecess comes from hard work.23 someone's name at the worst possible momenr? There are many things you can do to improwe your mir I am going to read a lat and ramember mare English words. A. Good slp B. at vegetables. C Redge stress lmels OThose ar helpfid. nd I think you san asolsnto the teacher mre caretuly. p. Ftereise reglarly E. Pmy vileo games 24 Thatk you for your shice. 5 That's righ: we meas physical exercise. Rescareh shors that kafing a sdearyl的) lifesyk can lead to memory oss. So pat on those trainers. go autside and start working up a good sweae( 大干% 六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分) 演1. It's healthy for both your mind and your body. 请阅读下语篇,跟解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中.选出一个些填入空白 处的最住法项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 二5 My Enalish learming began in primary school. At that time. i was something new for me and I e Yes. you heard us. Get on that controller and pcmd a few hours playing your frvourite video game very proad( f的i of being able to sgeak some 2 like: What's your name?and t27 I's good for your mind. aceorline to a reeent stuly. Bat don'! ply vileo games for long timg. Toe this questions with "My mame is Renato."I feh I was not a little hoy any more because I was able o mich of a good thirg can be hal fur you. “unlerstand”a foreign lnguage(ii言). Aad English was araetive(段 引l的)to me andI28 got hored during the English elasses. For the first time. I was able to understand what my fhvourite h's a wei-knoun fhet that earing vegetables can help keep ymur boly healthy. Amd ir's als English singer was saying is his 20 . I was very hapw heathy for your brain. Some researeh papers sry that fruit and vegatables can hels lower osidative stres Aler finishing niale sehool. I coakln't affoed(付得 起) to stady in an Emlish school. Then I had to stuty h mrself. I stared reading things in English and using songs as n way of learning Eagfish (氛化为i in your brain as well as help keas its heakhy eognitive hnetioasf 认ohne). 7 Three wars ater I got a 30 at Bang Burguer, a fast food shog. Sometimes. I alked to some foreign eustomers Ht that was all. "Lackily". one dry 131 mmy joh. I decided to get back to md mmory. Sleep has a eonsolidacing( 巩因) effeet on memory, as it prepares for cffeier(高效的)kartin chool. Then I coakl choose English as my lesson. I remcmbered all my love for this language and 1 was 32 to choose English as my lesson. 3 Now. I still love English and study it ofen. I se the TV. music and lnterner to have an Englixh Persistearzla久的) stress especially at high levels, can easily make your memory anl oomitive learning environment. These things help me to 33 both nny litening and speaking skill worse. So slow down and relns yourself. Yon can do this by taking a walk or something like that A年英(上海)第3页(共8页) A年级英语(上海)第4页(共8页) ( A man from State Zheng saw the beautiful box. He liked the box and decided so buy it. He took 请阅读下确语篇,从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中.选出一个最佳达项,并在答题卡上将该 o the nearl and ave it hark to the man from Ste Chu 项除闻 “1 will tke the hox only. The peard is useless to me. Yon can keep it for yourself.' the man from China has a long history that goes back more than 5. ooo years. And it is full of cool places with State Zheng said. He paid for the box aod went away happily. amazing eulture. Here are three of them The man from Sute Cho could eoe understard this. He though."The man paid so much oaly fo The Sanxingci Hins the hox. why dian'the take the near!? Last year. the mw building of the Sanxingdoi Mseum opened. The Sanxinghi Some people may choose in a wrong way because they can't make a good jnlgcment( ). Ruins were found in 1929. which are near Guanghan city, Sichunn Province. In I86. people found over 1. 7oo unuaual artifacts( 文)here. They tell us the stories 44. Why did the rman from Sate Chu make a beaotiful box? A. To pay for the peart. of the Sha Kingdom(回). dating back at least A. soo years B. To keep it for himmelf C. To sell the pearl for more money. o Thg Grand Canal 45. What does the word'ir" in Pamgnph 2 refers to? B. The wooden box. The Grand Canalf 大远列)is the longest manmade waterway in the work. I A. Mach moneu C. The unusual peart. goes aeross 27 cities. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longest sart of the 46. The man from State Zheng gave the pearl back because he thought it was _. Icanal. And the other tao parts are the Sui and Tang Grand Canal and the Zhedong A. moeless B. fnrasti: Canal. Even toay. the canal srill plays an importamt role in transporf 远输) C. heautiful 47. How did the man from Sute Ch feet when the man didn'I take the pearl? Longmen Grottoes A. Surprised B.Sd Longmen Grotoes 是F]石i家) is in Laoiang. Henan, which is one of the four C. Anry. grealest grolfoes is China. It has the finest examples of Chinese Budlhisti 例数) 45. What can we lcare froem the story? A. Practice makes perfeet ar. These satues( 7 look very specinl with round faces. They show us what ar B. Don't judge things only hy hon they look was like during the Tang Dynasty. C. A trienl in need isa friemd iadeedr iFe). 30. Pexgke found the Sasiagdui Ruias in n A.170 H.1020 C.16 请阅读写面语篇,极据北内容,基古根内断给的选项中选出能填A空内处的量佳选项,使其备 40. Hew many parts are there is the the Grand Caaal? 通则,并在答题卡上将该项涂里,项中有一项为多余项 A. Tr. B. Musir. C. Fo Sometines you may feel your head is fall of all kinds of things. 4o At times like this. it is 41. What's the fmetion of the Grard Canal? important to kno how to relax your mind Here are some sugtestiors A. Phying an imgortamt role in transport Prctiee meditation() soTo melitate. fnd a eniet place to sit and close your eves. Let B. Having a ckse connection with central China your thonghrs come and go. About wn minutes later. you can feel quiet even during the husiest times. C. Showing us the faest examples of Chinexe Buddhist art 51 If yor love to cook, val or ply sporls, do those things. Doing things you love will help 42. where can we see the great Buddhist statues from Tang Dhnasty? yo clear your stress and make you hanpy A. Lumyang B. hiijig C. Hangzho. Hang out( Pi with your pets. Sulies show thar if people spend time with pets or touching 43. In which sectioe of the aewspaper can we read this passage? animals, they uill be mure rcrod. 52 Paring your fhcos( 注意力)on them cnm help you forget C.Cutire. A.$eience. B. Mmre. yoor worries iC) Don't soend mach time watching IV. Some peopke think walching TV shows is a good way to 请列这下面语篇从每小即所给的ABC三个选现中选出一个最佳达境,并在答题卡上将达 relax. 53 TV is full of hright colors, busy pictures and loud sounds They can make your head 项 more active and strissed. In the Spring and Autunn Period. a man from State Chr once got as musual A. Is faet. that'smot quitrei trir. nearli) frem a big river. He decided to sell it B. loin in your faworite activities. C. Thery can make yoo feel tired and worried. The man thought. I will sell the pearl for more momry ifir has a gool-looking D. li helps clear your mind hy making you focus on one thing bax 'So he made a wuoden bos a: homg and decoraled 装nii it with nreciou E. Make some time every day to walk your dog or play with your cat 重的) siomzs sad beautifal feaharst 1 ). Then he gut the pearl iaro the box asd weat to the market F: You'd bemer eat more healthy food. A年英(上海)第5页(共8页) A年级英语(上海)第6页(共8页) (r computers can now do miny things. 62 they cannot do everything: Whs knows what the 阅读下面话篇,根据其内容回答阅题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 eomputers of tomorrow will be like? wilf computers bring good things or bad 63 to people? Th Living in the forrsts ef Northeast Chira, the Siberian tigeri 比 ) is the argest cat fansily in th seientists of today will have to decile how ts use the compters of tonorrow word. Wth an averzef {5i weight of ahoun 2oo kg amd a body lengh of more than 2 merres, an adul (1) Sberian tiger is the king of the foeess. Siherian tiges saally look for food befcee evening. To bete 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方根中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写 aapt tofi the erviroument, the hair of the Siberiaa tiger changes with the seasors. In eold winter 在答题卡相应的位置上,方框中有两个同为多会项. the hair will grow longer, aad ins colour uill become lighaer ao that the iger eas beuer hide in the snow he grade while in sumuer the hair haouies shorter aod ore uselwe c great iwert teacher how h_。 er imiest In the loso. because people cut down the trees. the mamber of the ln the 1o5os Siherian tiger deermd( 减) shanph People cut down trees haae Newton was borm in England in 1o43. He grew up an a farm. When he was To protect the animals, is the 197Os, China began to set up natare reserves In the 1970 boy, he made lots of great inventions. However. Newlon dih't get good 64 at (自然保r)in places iacluding Heilongjiang and 3ilin sehool. In 2ot7. scientists put many eameras in the mational parks. The camcras When he was I8. Newlon went to study at Cambridge University. He was very n2017 can not oaly idenrify wildrife species bot also amalyzei分析) the number of scientiss dl a lot 65 in sciec. It 16e5. the university elosed down because a terrible illness mimals. srread in Eneland. So he decided 66 to thg fhrm n202 In 2024. the numher of wild Siberian ligers in China was up to 70 But Newton didn't stop utying. Oae day, he wis drinking a cup of tzn in the garden. 67 The mimiber grows. he saw an apple fall from a tree. He wondered why npples fil doan intead of as. From this, he found China has also done a lot to achive harmorios coesistence herween man and naturef A与i B% gavity. Gravity is a force which puls things touars the earth aol 63 the plaaets moving around 和共生)". Los of people did a lot to proteet the mature vserves. Then more and more Siberian tigers theun. are there now Newton was also farscinated hy leha. He discvered that whe lioht is in foct made up of all th 54. Where hs Siberian tieri liv? colours of the rinbew(影ir). He also 69 a specil telescope 远镜] using mirrors Newton make another very important disowery( 发现)一the Three Laws of Motion(i动h). 55. When do Siberian tigers usually look for food? These laws explais 70 things mowe. Newon's aws 7 today. What Newton diseovered made 72 became famous around the world. tn 1727. Sir Isaa 56. Why does the hair of the Siherian tiger change with the scasons? Neuton died. He is believed to be one of the 73 scienlisrs who have ever livad 九.书面表达(共15分) 57. what eam we put in“△") 在我们成长的道路上,家人,同学和朋友是不呵或缺的那道风是,在相知相件的岁月里,留下 了多少美好和难忘的回忆!请以”AnUnforxtableMemory”为题,写一写你人生中难忘的回忆 58. Ini your onnon. what's the advnntage(优 i)of nature reserves? 提示:1.这件事是在什么时般,在哪里发生的; 2.这件事爱生的经过: 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,3篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分) 3. 这件事给你的影响 (A 要求:1.语言流畅,书写规,卷面整,数80左右 请阅读下面语篇,数据其内容,在空白外填人话当的单词,使其通照,连贯,并将答案写在 卡相应的位置上,每空一问。 2. 文中不能用现真实姓名和学校名称 An inforgetable Memory The commer is a useful machine. lt is ane of the 5o important iventions in many vears. A ompater then could do Maths gobles very oaickhy. Toay compoters are used in many wavs aod ea do many 60 of werk. 1n 6l few years the eompuler may toueh the life of everyone. ever people in the farrway villages. In the last few years, there hve been great changes in computers. The are getting smaller and smaller: and calcalating计算)aster and faster. Many scientss gree tha A年英(上海)第7页(共8页) A年级英语(上海)第8页(共8页) 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语(上海版)听力材料 一.情景反应 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话,请从每小题所给的A.B.C三福图 片中,选出与你所听到的信点相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该流涂黑。 1. W:What will you do yomorrom? 2. M: Lisa. wou're good at eaming English, What's your secrer? M: I uill have a picnie with my famity W- I ataavs leam English hy making word cars. 3. M: How long have yon lived in Beijing? W: For 16 ycars. I was bom there. 4. M: What have yoa learrt? W: I've leamt how to cook 5. W: What do you think is the most useful invention? M: lr murt he the mobile phone. 二、对话理 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将新到一组对话和一个问题,请从每小题所给的A 6. M: It's so auick and easy to make the sandwich, mum B.C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 W: Yes, Tom. It only took me about tuo and a half minutes to make it 7. W: Steve. what will won do this weekend? O: Hor long did Ton's mother spend making the sandwich O. What will Steve do this weekenl? M: I uill go fiahing with my father 8. W: Jaek, did you fly to Shanghai on vacatiom? M: No. I went by trais with my frieods. We really had a grear time 9. M: Who will you ask for help when you meet problems in Eaglib, Lily? o: How did lack get to Shanghai? W: I ofhen talk to my frieads anl ask them for adviee. 10. M: I want to huy the watch. How moeh is it? O: Who will Lily ask for help when she has peoblems i English! W: It was I. ooo wan lasr week. hut yon can get it ar a priee of 8oo yaan oom 三、语篇建解 本题你将听到一个请篇,请根解联听内容秘所提出的五个问别,从每小题所给的A O: Hor much k the atch po? B.C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂涩 his new foreign students from Canada. -Helo, veryone. Welcome to our sehool. 1 hope you will enjoy Mr King is the headteacher of a language school in the LK. Now he is giving a speech to welcom will be in the school at 12:30. ln the afternoon, yuu need to lo some reading in the realing room. Ia the your time with us. Every moming you will be in the elnxxroom learning English for three hours. Lunch weeks. Don't be too worried about this. The exam will noe be so hard if you work hard. That's all. venirg. you are free to do what you want to. Ness, some neus about your evam. lt'll he held afher fiv Thank yut." 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获致的信息写在 答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Do wn know the FZ Smart Fridge? Ir's a fridge with high technology level. Let's read on to know more ahout its funetions. li gives you ideas about what to cook for dinner! A eompuler screen shoas you ahat's inside the fridge. Yoo don't even have to open the door. The fridge can also fell uhen food is too ol to eat lf youi don I know ahoif what to cook or wour fartily this evenitg ius touc the comnoe wreen ee the door of the frilge and it can list over a thousand of your favourile dishes. You can also s eoss only Soo0! It to enjoy music, send emails and surf the lntemer! The FZ Saart Fridge is more than jusi a fridge an 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语(上海版)参考答案 听力部分 一.(每小题1分,共5分 1_5 A C B A B 二、(每小题1分,共5分) 6-10 A C B C B 三、(每小题1分,共5分) 11-15 A B B A C 四、(每小题1分,共5分) [8. fist 17. 19. msk l6. oompater 20. 900 笔试部分 五.(每小题2分,共10分) 21. How are yon? Horr do yon feel?/What do vou feel like? 2. What happened to yoo?/What's wrong with you?i What's the matter with you 23. What are you going to do? 24. Tht'sa ood idea.(合即可) 25. You're wekcome 六、(每小题1分,共8分) 26-30 B C A C B 31-3 CAC 七.(34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分) (A)34-38 D E B A C (B139-43 B B A A (C144-48C B A A B 。 (D)40-53C D B E A (E)54. It the forests of Noetheast China 55. Before evening. 56. To better adapt to the environment. 57. China began to set pnature reserves.(合理即可) 58. They can help to protect the animals.(合p可f A.(每小题1分.共15分) 62. ht 61.; (A)50.m0s1 60. kinds 63. thing (B64. grmdes 67. Sudaenly 65. interested 66. to retum 68. koop 9. inoewpt 7o. hru 72. him 71. are sed 73. greatest 九.(共15分)m姓名 准考证号 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语（上海版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分)】 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出 与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B Where did you English. go on your hotiday? Beijing. 2.A B duck [dsk] 3.A B B 5.A B. C 进个 八年级英语（上海）第1页（共8页） 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.About 2.5 minutes. B.About 2 minutes. C.About 1.5 minutes. 7.A.Go shopping. B.Go on a trip. C.Go fishing. 8.A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane. 9.A.Her teachers. B.Her parents. C.Her friends. 10.A.600 yuan. B.800 yuan. C.1,000 yuan. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.Where is the language school? A.In the UK. B.In the USA. C.In Canada. 12.How long will the students learn English every morning? A.For two hours. B.For three hours. C.For four hours. 13.What do the students do in the afternoon? A.They must learn English. B.They need to do some reading. C.They are free to do anything. 14.When will they take the exam? A.After five weeks. B.After six weeks. C.After seven weeks. 15.What does the headteacher()think of the exam? A.It's not so easy. B.It's so difficult. C.It's not so hard. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应 的位置上。每空一词。 The FZ Smart Fridge *A 16 screen shows what's inside the fridge. Functions It can tell when food is too 17 to eat. (功能) It can 18 over a thousand of your favourite dishes. It can be used to enjoy 19,send e-mails and surf the Internet. Price It costs only 20. 八年级英语（上海）第2页（共8页） 笔试部分（共100分）》 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案 写在答题卡相应的位置上。 llD, Jack 。。。 Hi,Jack! Hi.Jenny. 21 Not so good. 22 I didn't get an A in my English test I'msory to hear that.But I think you are good. Thanks a lot.But I think I should try harder. Yeah,success comes from hard work.23 I am going to read a lot and remember more English words. Those are helpful,and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully. 24 Thank you for your advice. 25 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My English learning began in primary school.At that time,it was something new for me and I felt very proud(自豪的)of being able to speak some26_like:“What's your name?”and to_27 this questions with"My name is Renato."I felt I was not a little boy any more because I was able to “understand”a foreign language(语言).And English was attractive(有吸引力的)to me and I_28 got bored during the English classes.For the first time,I was able to understand what my favourite English singer was saying in his 29.I was very happy. After finishing middle school,I couldn't afford (to study in an English school.Then I had to study by myself.I started reading things in English and using songs as a way of learning English. Three years later I got a30 at Bang Burguer,a fast food shop.Sometimes,I talked to some foreign customers.But that was all."Luckily",one day I31 my job.I decided to get back to school.Then I could choose English as my lesson.I remembered all my love for this language and I was 32 to choose English as my lesson. Now,I still love English and study it often.I use the TV,music and Internet to have an English learning environment.These things help me to 33 both my listening and speaking. 八年级英语（上海）第3页（共8页） 26.A.conversations B.sentences C.words 27.A.search B.check C.answer 28.A.never B.often C.soon 29.A.book B.game C.song 30.A.secret B.job C.fact 31.A.forgot B.wanted C.lost 32.A.happy B.tired C.interested 33.A.invent B.try C.improve 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，3457每小题2分，58题4分，共 52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 How to improve your memory? Do you find it difficult to remember important facts and numbers?Or have you ever forgotten someone's name at the worst possible moment?There are many things you can do to improve your memory. A.Good sleep. B.Eat vegetables. C.Reduce stress levels. D.Exercise regularly. E.Play video games. 34 That's right;we mean physical exercise.Research shows that leading a sedentary()lifestyle can lead to memory loss.So put on those trainers,go outside and start working up a good sweat( )It's healthy for both your mind and your body. 35 Yes,you heard us.Get on that controller and spend a few hours playing your favourite video game. It's good for your mind,according to a recent study.But don't play video games for a long time.Too much of a good thing can be bad for you. 36 It's a well-known fact that eating vegetables can help keep your body healthy.And it's also healthy for your brain.Some research papers say that fruit and vegetables can help lower oxidative stress (氧化压力)in your brain as well as help keep its healthy cognitive functions(认知功能) 37 Sleep has a consolidating(巩周)effect on memory,as it prepares for efficient(高效的)learning and memory. 38 Persistent(强烈而特久的)stress especially at high levels,can easily make your memory and cognitive skill worse.So slow down and relax yourself.You can do this by taking a walk or something like that. 八年级英语（上海）第4页（共8页） (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑 China has a long history that goes back more than 5,000 years.And it is full of cool places with amazing culture.Here are three of them. The Sanxingdui Ruins Last year,the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened.The Sanxingdui Ruins were found in 1929,which are near Guanghan city,Sichuan Province.In 1986,people found over 1,700 unusual artifacts()here.They tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom(蜀▣)，dating back at least4,800 years. ☆The Grand Canal The Grand Canal(大运河)is the longest man-made waterway in the world.t goes across 27 cities.The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longest part of the canal.And the other two parts are the Sui and Tang Grand Canal and the Zhedong Canal.Even today,the canal still plays an important role in transport(). ☆Longmen Grottoes Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟)is in Luoyang,.Henan,which is one of the four greatest grottoes in China.It has the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist() art.These statues(look very special with round faces.They show us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty. 39.People found the Sanxingdui Ruins in A.1700 B.1929 C.1986 40.How many parts are there in the the Grand Canal? A.Two. B.Music. C.Four. 41.What's the function of the Grand Canal? A.Playing an important role in transport. B.Having a close connection with central China. C.Showing us the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. 42.Where can we see the great Buddhist statues from Tang Dynasty? A.Luoyang. B.Beijing. C.Hangzhou. 43.In which section of the newspaper can we read this passage? A.Science. B.Nature. C.Culture. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 In the Spring and Autumn Period,a man from State Chu once got an unusual pearl()from a big river.He decided to sell it. The man thought,"I will sell the pearl for more money if it has a good-looking box.”So he made a wooden box at home and decorated(装饰)it with precious(贵 stones and beautiful feathers().Then he put the pearl into the box and went to the market. 八年级英语（上海）第5页（共8页） A man from State Zheng saw the beautiful box.He liked the box and decided to buy it.He took out the pearl and gave it back to the man from State Chu. "I will take the box only.The pearl is useless to me.You can keep it for yourself."the man from State Zheng said.He paid for the box and went away happily. The man from State Chu could not understand this.He thought,"The man paid so much only for the box.Why didn't he take the pearl?" Some people may choose in a wrong way because they can't make a good judgement( 44.Why did the man from State Chu make a beautiful box? A.To pay for the pearl. B.To keep it for himself. C.To sell the pearl for more money. 45.What does the word "it"in Paragraph 2 refers to? A.Much money. B.The wooden box. C.The unusual pearl. 46.The man from State Zheng gave the pearl back because he thought it was A.useless B.fantastic C.beautiful 47.How did the man from State Chu feel when the man didn't take the pearl? A.Surprised. B.Sad. C.Angry. 48.What can we learn from the story? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Don't judge things only by how they look. C.A friend in need is a friend indeed(真正地). (D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意 思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Sometimes you may feel your head is full of all kinds of things.49 At times like this,it is important to know how to relax your mind.Here are some suggestions. Practice meditation().50 To meditate,find a quiet place to sit and close your eyes.Let your thoughts come and go.About ten minutes later,you can feel quiet even during the busiest times. 51 If you love to cook,read or play sports,do those things.Doing things you love will help you clear your stress and make you happy. Hang out()with your pets.Studies show that if people spend time with pets or touching animals,they will be more relaxed.52 Putting your focus()on them can help you forget your worries. Don't spend much time watching TV.Some people think watching TV shows is a good way to relax.53 TV is full of bright colours,busy pictures and loud sounds.They can make your head more active and stressed. A.In fact,that's not quite true. B.Join in your favourite activities. C.They can make you feel tired and worried. D.It helps clear your mind by making you focus on one thing. E.Make some time every day to walk your dog or play with your cat. F.You'd better eat more healthy food. 八年级英语（上海）第6页（共8页） (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上 Living in the forests of Northeast China,the Siberian tiger()is the largest cat family in the world.With an average(weight of about 200 kg and a body length of more than 2 metres,an adult Siberian tiger is the king of the forests.Siberian tigers usually look for food before evening.To better adapt to()the environment,the hair of the Siberian tiger changes with the seasons.In cold winter. the hair will grow longer,and its colour will become lighter so that the tiger can better hide in the snow. While in summer,the hair becomes shorter and darker. In the 1950s,because people cut down the trees,the number of the In the 1950s Siberian tiger decreased(减少)sharply. People cut down trees. To protect the animals,in the 1970s,China began to set up nature reserves In the 1970s (自然保护区)in places including Heilongjiang and Jilin. In 2017,scientists put many cameras in the national parks.The cameras 1n2017 can not only identify wildlife species but also analyze()the number of Scientists did a lot. animals. n2024 In 2024,the number of wild Siberian tigers in China was up to 70. The number grows. China has also done a lot to achieve“harmonious coexistence between man and nature(人与自然 和i谐共生)”，Lots of people did a lot to protect the nature reserves.Then more and more Siberian tigers are there now. 54.Where do Siberian tigers live? 55.When do Siberian tigers usually look for food? 56.Why does the hair of the Siberian tiger change with the seasons? 57.What can we put in“▲”？ 58.In your opinion,what's the advantage()of nature reserves? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题 卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 The computer is a useful machine.It is one of the 59 important inventions in many years.A computer then could do Maths problems very quickly.Today computers are used in many ways and can do many 60 of work.In 61 few years the computer may touch the life of everyone,even people in the faraway villages.In the last few years,there have been great changes in computers.They are getting smaller and smaller,and calculating()faster and faster.Many scientists agree that 八年级英语（上海）第7页（共8页） computers can now do many things,62 they cannot do everything.Who knows what the computers of tomorrow will be like?Will computers bring good things or bad 63 to people?The scientists of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写 在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he grade great invent teacher how use leave keep return sudden interest Isaac Newton was born in England in 1643.He grew up on a farm.When he was a boy,he made lots of great inventions.However,Newton didn't get good 64 at school. When he was 18,Newton went to study at Cambridge University.He was very 65in science.In 1665,the university closed down because a terrible illness spread in England.So he decided 66to the farm. But Newton didn't stop studying.One day,he was drinking a cup of tea in the garden.67, he saw an apple fall from a tree.He wondered why apples fall down instead of up.From this,he found gravity.Gravity is a force which pulls things towards the earth and 68 the planets moving around the sun. Newton was also fascinated by light.He discovered that white light is in fact made up of all the colours of the rainbow(彩虹).He also_69_a special telescope(望远镜)using mirrors Newton made another very important discovery(发现)一the Three Laws of Motion(运动定律). These laws explain 70 things move.Newton's laws 71 today. What Newton discovered made 72 became famous around the world.In 1727,Sir Isaac Newton died.He is believed to be one of the 73 scientists who have ever lived. 九、书面表达（共15分） 在我们成长的道路上，家人、同学和朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里，留下 了多少美好和难忘的回忆！请以“An Unforgettable Memory”为题.写一写你人生中难忘的回忆. 提示：1.这件事是在什么时候，在哪里发生的： 2.这件事发生的经过： 3.这件事带给你的影响。 要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数80左右： 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 An Unforgettable Memory 八年级英语（上海）第8页（共8页） 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语（上海版）听力材料 一、情景反应本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图 片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.W:What will you do tomorrow? M:I will have a picnic with my family. 2.M:Lisa,you're good at learning English.What's your secret? W:I always learn English by making word cards. 3.M:How long have you lived in Beijing? W:For 16 years.I was born there. 4.M:What have you learnt? W:I've learnt how to cook. 5.W:What do you think is the most useful invention? M:It must be the mobile phone. 二、对话理解本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.M:It's so quick and easy to make the sandwich,mum. W:Yes,Tom.It only took me about two and a half minutes to make it. Q:How long did Tom's mother spend making the sandwich? 7.W:Steve,what will you do this weekend? M:I will go fishing with my father. Q:What will Steve do this weekend? 8.W:Jack,did you fly to Shanghai on vacation? M:No,I went by train with my friends.We really had a great time Q:How did Jack get to Shanghai? 9.M:Who will you ask for help when you meet problems in English,Lily? W:I often talk to my friends and ask them for advice. Q:Who will Lily ask for help when she has problems in English? 10.M:I want to buy the watch.How much is it? W:It was 1,000 yuan last week,but you can get it at a price of 800 yuan now. Q:How much is the watch now? 三、语篇理解本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr King is the headteacher of a language school in the UK.Now he is giving a speech to welcome his new foreign students from Canada."Hello,everyone.Welcome to our school.I hope you will enjoy your time with us.Every morning you will be in the classroom learning English for three hours.Lunch will be in the school at 12:30.In the afternoon,you need to do some reading in the reading room.In the evening,you are free to do what you want to.Next,some news about your exam.It'll be held after five weeks.Don't be too worried about this.The exam will not be so hard if you work hard.That's all. Thank you.” 四、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在 答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Do you know the FZ Smart Fridge?It's a fridge with high technology level.Let's read on to know more about its functions.It gives you ideas about what to cook for dinner!A computer screen shows you what's inside the fridge.You don't even have to open the door.The fridge can also tell when food is too old to eat.If you don't know about what to cook for your family this evening,just touch the computer screen on the door of the fridge and it can list over a thousand of your favourite dishes.You can also use it to enjoy music,send emails and surf the Internet!The FZ Smart Fridge is more than just a fridge and costs only $900! 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语（上海版）参考答案 听力部分 一、（每小题1分，共5分）》 1-5 ACBAB 二、（每小题1分，共5分） 6—10 A CBCB 三、（每小题1分，共5分） 11-15 A BB AC 四、（每小题1分，共5分） 16.computer 17.old 18.list 19.music 20.900 笔试部分 五、（每小题2分，共10分） 21.How are you?/How do you feel?/What do you feel like? 22.What happened to you?/What's wrong with you?/What's the matter with you? 23.What are you going to do? 24.That's a good idea.(合理即可) 25.You're welcome. 六、（每小题1分，共8分） 26-30 B C A C B 31-33 CA C 七、(34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A)34-38 D E B A C (B)39-43 BB AA C (C)44-48 C B AA B (D)49-53 C D B E A (E)54.In the forests of Northeast China. 55.Before evening. 56.To better adapt to the environment. 57.China began to set up nature reserves..(合理即可) 58.They can help to protect the animals..(合理即可) 八、（每小题1分，共15分） (A)59.most 60.kinds 61.a 62.but 63.things (B)64.grades 65.interested 66.to return 67.Suddenly 68.keeps 69.invented 70.how 71.are used 72.him 73.greatest 九、（共15分）略