Unit3 Times Change写作提高训练- 2024-2025学年高二英语专项提高训练必刷好题（外研版2019选择性必修第二册)

Unit3 Times Change写作提高训练 - 2024-2025学年高二英语专项提高训练必刷好题 （外研版2019选择性必修第二册） 一、书信写作 1．你校广播站正在举办一场主题为“畅想未来”的征文活动，未来你所居住的城市会是什么样子的？请你以“Future Imagination”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，向广播站投稿。 1. 从交通出行、城市环境、家庭生活等方面展开描述； 2. 请谈一谈为美好的未来生活我们需要做出怎样的努力。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．科技的日新月异让人们对未来的生活更加充满期待。假设你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“Life in the Future”的主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文参赛。 要点如下：1. 描述未来的生活（居住环境、交通、健康等）； 2. 你对这些变化的感悟。 注意：1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Life in the Future With the rapid advancement of technology, our future life will be quite different from today. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．在新中国成立75周年之际，你校正在向全校学生征集以描述新时代中国人民生活变化为主题的英语稿件。假设你是李华，请你以“Changes around me”为题写一篇短文向学校投稿。 内容包括： （1） 生活中的变化； （2） 你的感想。 注意： （1） 写作词数应为80左右； （2） 题目已给出。 Changes around me ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．假设你是李华，你正在参加一个科技创新竞赛，你们团队的任务是设计一款面向未来教育领域的 Al机器人。请写一篇发言稿，描述你们的设计构想。 内容包括： 1. 介绍名称；2. 主要功能；3. 设计理念。 注意：1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Judges and Fellow Innovators, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 5．假定你是李华，想参加你校英语俱乐部组织的演讲比赛， 畅想未来的交通工具，请根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿，参加比赛。 1. 对未来的交通工具展开设想（只写一种）； 2. 分析可能存在的利弊； 3. 表明你的观点。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．假如你是李华，向英国杂志The Life In The Future投稿，畅想未来高科技（high-tech）机器人是如何服务于人类的。 内容要点： 1. 在生活方面 2. 在工作方面 注意： 1. 词数80左右：   2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Robots in the Future _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．科技发展日新月异，科技也终将改变我们的未来生活，那么未来的生活会发生哪些变化呢？请结合以下要点，发挥你的想象，用英语写一篇短文。 1. 畅想科技影响下的未来生活； 2. 预测可能出现的利与弊； 3. 作为高中生，该如何为未来生活做好准备。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．假定你是李华，给未来的自己写一封信。主要内容： 1.对未来职业的描述； 2.职业的优点和特点； 3.职业需要(或不需要)的准备； 4.问候和祝福语。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．假如你是星光中学的李华，将参加学校举办的主题为“Great changes in my hometown”的英语演讲比赛，从父辈的讲述中，你深刻地感受到了改革开放给家乡带来的巨大变化，请撰写一份演讲稿。 主要内容包括：1.家乡过去和现在，在住房，道路，交通等方面的变化。 2.个人感受。 注意：1.字数100左右； 2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 10．假定你是红星中学高二学生李华，你校英文报正在举行主题为“Science Will Change Our Life in the Future“”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文进行投稿，内容包括： 1. 生活环境方面； 2. 学习方式方面； 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Life in the Future_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 1. A young man had bought an old house that was in bad shape, but he and his wife believed they could restore it. They immediately went to work. Their goal was to have the old building look best for New Year’s Eve get­together. Just two days before New Year, however, a storm swept through the area, leaving a hole in the wall of the house. There was obviously no time to repair the damage before New Year.Then, the sad couple attended a local auction (拍卖) that afternoon. One of the items put up for bids was an old gold ­and­ ivory­ colored tablecloth. Seized by an inspiration, the young man was the highest bidder at $6.50. His idea was to hang the cloth to cover the ragged hole. On the day before New Year, it was snowy. As the young man unlocked the house door, he noticed an old woman standing at the bus stop. He knew the bus wouldn’t be there within at least half an hour, so he invited her inside to keep warm. When the woman walked in and saw the tablecloth, she rushed at it and said excitedly, “It’s mine. It is my tablecloth.” She told the surprised man its history and even showed him her name in one corner of the tablecloth. She and her husband had once lived in Vienna, Austria, and their village was hit by a deadly disease. So they decided to flee to Switzerland, but her husband told her to leave first, saying he had something urgent to deal with. A few days later, it was reported that the bus her husband took fell off the cliff (悬崖) and he was never to be found. Her husband was believed to have died. Touched by her story, the young couple asked about her address, planning to send the tablecloth to her after New Year. As the bus came, she left. In the candlelight of New Year’s Eve, the tablecloth looked even more beautiful. As the man’s friends left the house, they thanked the man for his arrangement and mentioned how beautiful the house looked. Paragraph 1: One old gentleman stayed, admiring the tablecloth. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The young man drove the old man to that old woman’s home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. After watching my son Todd run in a race, I made my usual comment, “Todd, I can walk faster than those women run.” Todd laughed as he knew I wasn’t a runner. “Mom, how about you running with me next year in this race?” Without thinking, I quickly accepted this challenge. I felt this was going to be a piece of cake! When it was almost time for the race to occur the next year, Todd had been in hospital for a long time because of a car accident. Todd and my friends started to encourage me to run the race. I decided I should keep my promise to Todd and run the race. The first thing I did was go out and buy some running clothes. I might as well look good even though I hadn’t trained at all. The day of the race came. I wished Todd could be there with me, but I had to start off alone. It wasn’t long before some racers started to run next to me and talk to me. I wouldn’t like to talk because I wanted to focus on my running. However, one guy was very talkative. He kept saying how tired he was, and that I must be tired too. He talked on and on. The race was over and this guy’s wife won! I didn’t mind this result. I was just happy to finish the race and keep my promise to Todd. Todd asked about the race when I went to the hospital. I told him what had happened and how this guy would not stop his negative talk. Todd laughed and set me straight, “Don’t you know what this guy was doing? He thought you were the competitor by the way you were dressed. He wanted his wife to win.” Only then did I figure out the truth, so I decided to continue taking part in the race the next year; I wanted to win this time. The following year I did train. I even bought some tapes called “Win at Sports” and listened to them daily. These tapes gave ideas about staying behind and knowing when to make your move.Paragraph 1: When it was time for the race, I was all dressed and ready.     ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I stayed behind this guy’s wife in almost the whole race. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Our house has been noisier since my new stepsister and stepmother — Jen and Mom — moved in. I called her Mom, but the word made me feel uncomfortable, like wearing a pair of shoes that pinched (夹脚). I didn’t remember my own mother; she died in an accident when I was a baby. It had always been just Dad and me. But so much changed. Sometimes I wished I had magic to change it back. I heard Dad’s footsteps upstairs. “Do you want to take Jen skating?” he asked. “I guess so.” I sighed, thinking about how Dad and I usually spent the weekends going fishing. That was my favorite activity. But this year, Dad was too busy helping Mom cook. “Thanks,” Dad said and put his arm around my shoulders. “We’ll make a snowman later,” he promised. “Yeah,” I agreed, not too sure we’d have time. Mom handed us some homemade cookies with a smiling face as we grabbed our skates. I had to admit Mom came up with good ideas sometimes. Even though I liked that, I still couldn’t help but feel as if she were changing everything. “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” I said. “Ready?” I asked Jen. She nodded, and we headed out the front door. The snow crunched (嘎吱作响) under our boots as we walked down the street. The silence was awkward. “Did you go skating a lot last year?” I asked, blurting out (脱口而出) the first thing that came to my mind. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said, “On the weekends, Mom and I always went to visit some friends on a farm. I especially loved seeing the cute rabbits.” Before that, I’d never even thought about how Jen may be feeling. She not only had a new stepfather and stepbrother, but also had a new town and home. Jen used to live near a lake, but had to move to the north with us. She had more changes than me. Paragraph 1: Suddenly, I didn’t feel quite sorry for myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: We were so busy making the snow rabbit that we didn’t hear our parents come outside. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. During this past year, I’ve had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadn’t bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK (千斤顶), and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out. He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw (锯子) from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business. I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man. The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit3 Times Change写作提高训练 - 2024-2025学年高二英语专项提高训练必刷好题 （外研版2019选择性必修第二册） 一、书信写作 1．你校广播站正在举办一场主题为“畅想未来”的征文活动，未来你所居住的城市会是什么样子的？请你以“Future Imagination”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，向广播站投稿。 1. 从交通出行、城市环境、家庭生活等方面展开描述； 2. 请谈一谈为美好的未来生活我们需要做出怎样的努力。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Future Imagination In the future, my city will be a wonderful place. Flying cars will become a common means of transport, meaning people will no longer worry about traffic jams. The urban environment will be cleaner and greener. The reason is that everyone will be more environmentally-conscious and new energy sources will be fully utilized. In our home, intelligent robots can take care of all housework, allowing us to have more time to relax and communicate with each other. To achieve this, we need to make great efforts. We should actively participate in environmental protection, such as reducing waste and saving energy. Also, we need to study hard to master more scientific knowledge. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生参与学校广播站举办的主题为“畅想未来”的征文活动，畅想未来居住的城市会是什么样子的，需具体地从交通出行、城市环境、家庭生活等方面展开想象，并谈一谈为美好的未来生活自身需要做出的努力。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 利用：utilize→make use of, employ 使某人能够做某事：allow sb. to do→enable sb. to do 实现：achieve→realize, accomplish 掌握：master→command 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In our home, intelligent robots can take care of all housework, allowing us to have more time to relax and communicate with each other. 拓展句：In our home, intelligent robots can take care of all housework, which allows us to have more time to relax and communicate with each other. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Flying cars will become a common means of transport, meaning people will no longer worry about traffic jams. (运用了现在分词meaning 作状语以及省略连接词that的宾语从句作meaning的宾语) [高分句型2] The reason is that everyone will be more environmentally-conscious and new energy sources will be fully utilized. (运用了that引导的表语从句) 2．科技的日新月异让人们对未来的生活更加充满期待。假设你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“Life in the Future”的主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文参赛。 要点如下：1. 描述未来的生活（居住环境、交通、健康等）； 2. 你对这些变化的感悟。 注意：1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Life in the Future With the rapid advancement of technology, our future life will be quite different from today. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Life in the Future With the rapid advancement of technology, our future life will be quite different from today. We will live in smart homes equipped with advanced AI systems that can manage our daily routines efficiently. Transportation will be replaced by driving cars and high-speed trains, making travel faster and safer. Health care will also see remarkable improvements, with personalized medicine and robotic surgeon being. I believe that embracing these technological advancements will lead to a more comfortable and healthier lifestyle for everyone. What an inviting life! I hope the day will come soon. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生描述未来生活的变化(居住环境、交通、健康等)，并分享自己对这些变化的感悟。 【详解】1.词汇积累 代替：replace → substitute 显著的：remarkable → notable 导致：lead to → result in 吸引人的：inviting → appealing 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： Health care will also see remarkable improvements, with personalized medicine and robotic surgeon being. 拓展句：Health care will also see remarkable improvements, as personalized medicine becomes more prevalent and robotic surgeons are widely used. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Transportation will be replaced by driving cars and high-speed trains, making travel faster and safer.(运用了现在分词短语作状语) 【高分句型2】I believe that embracing these technological advancements will lead to a more comfortable and healthier lifestyle for everyone.(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及动名词短语作主语) 3．在新中国成立75周年之际，你校正在向全校学生征集以描述新时代中国人民生活变化为主题的英语稿件。假设你是李华，请你以“Changes around me”为题写一篇短文向学校投稿。 内容包括： （1） 生活中的变化； （2） 你的感想。 注意： （1） 写作词数应为80左右； （2） 题目已给出。 Changes around me ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Changes around me As our country celebrates its 75th anniversary, I’ve noticed remarkable changes around me in recent years.   High-speed trains have made travel more convenient than ever before, and we can now reach faraway places in just a few hours. Additionally, the widespread use of mobile payment has revolutionized the way we shop and pay for services. Environmental awareness has also grown, with more people opting for eco-friendly lifestyles to protect our planet. These changes have not only made our lives more comfortable and efficient but have also made me proud of our nation’s progress. I believe that as long as we continue to innovate and improve, our future will be even brighter. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校正在向全校学生征集以描述新时代中国人民生活变化为主题的英语稿件。要求考生以“Changes around me”为题，写一篇短文向学校投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 除此之外：additionally→in addition 显著的：remarkable→significant 保护：protect→conserve 进步：progress→advancement 2.句式拓展 原句：Environmental awareness has also grown, with more people opting for eco-friendly lifestyles to protect our planet. 拓展句：Environmental awareness has also grown, as more people are opting for eco-friendly lifestyles to protect our planet. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As our country celebrates its 75th anniversary, I’ve noticed remarkable changes around me in recent years.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】I believe that as long as we continue to innovate and improve, our future will be even brighter.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，as long as引导的条件状语从句） 4．假设你是李华，你正在参加一个科技创新竞赛，你们团队的任务是设计一款面向未来教育领域的 Al机器人。请写一篇发言稿，描述你们的设计构想。 内容包括： 1. 介绍名称；2. 主要功能；3. 设计理念。 注意：1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Judges and Fellow Innovators, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】Dear Judges and Fellow Innovators, I am Li Hua, representing our team’s entry in the Scientific and technological innovation competition. We are proud to introduce “Future Educator” - our AI education robot. Its core aim is to enhance learning experiences and promote educational equity. “Future Educator” leverages AI to provide personalized learning plans, catering to individual learning styles and paces. It serves as a supportive companion for students, both inside and outside the classroom, and assist teachers in delivering lessons. Our design philosophy is centered around inclusivity and adaptability, ensuring that “Future Educator” caters to the diverse needs of students in various learning environments. It symbolizes our commitment to making education accessible and engaging for all. Thank you. Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李华，你正在参加一个科技创新竞赛，你们团队的任务是设计一款面向未来教育领域的 Al机器人。要求考生写一篇发言稿，描述该机器人的设计构想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 目标：aim→goal 促进：promote → improve 提供：provide→offer 集中：be centered→ be concentrated 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：We are proud to introduce “Future Educator” - our AI education robot. Its core aim is to enhance learning experiences and promote educational equity.. 拓展句：We are proud to introduce “Future Educator” - our AI education robot，whose core aim is to enhance learning experiences and promote educational equity. 【点睛】【高分句型1】“Future Educator” leverages AI to provide personalized learning plans, catering to individual learning styles and paces.（运用了现在分词作状语的结构） 【高分句型2】Our design philosophy is centered around inclusivity and adaptability, ensuring that “Future Educator” caters to the diverse needs of students in various learning environments.（运用了现在分词作状语以及that引导宾语从句的结构） 5．假定你是李华，想参加你校英语俱乐部组织的演讲比赛， 畅想未来的交通工具，请根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿，参加比赛。 1. 对未来的交通工具展开设想（只写一种）； 2. 分析可能存在的利弊； 3. 表明你的观点。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good morning, everyone! The topic of my speech is Transportation in the Future. In the future, the flying car will appear and be widely used in our daily life. Not only is it user-friendly, but also it can help save time. However, every coin has two sides. The flying car is no difference. For example, some people may complain about the noise it will make. In my opinion, technology is just a tool. We should improve related laws and let it serve our life better. This is the end of my speech. Thank you for listening. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加学校英语俱乐部组织的演讲比赛，对未来的交通工具展开设想，分析可能存在的利弊，并表明自己的观点。 【详解】1.词汇积累 帮助：help→assist 在我看来：in my opinion→in my view 提高：improve→promote 演讲：speech→lecture 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In the future, the flying car will appear and be widely used in our daily life. 拓展句：In the future, the flying car will appear, which will be widely used in our daily life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only is it user-friendly, but also it can help save time. (运用了部分倒装句) 【高分句型2】For example, some people may complain about the noise it will make. (运用了省略that或which引导的定语从句) 6．假如你是李华，向英国杂志The Life In The Future投稿，畅想未来高科技（high-tech）机器人是如何服务于人类的。 内容要点： 1. 在生活方面 2. 在工作方面 注意： 1. 词数80左右：   2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Robots in the Future _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                                                                           Robots in the Future As we embark on the journey towards a more advanced era, it’s fascinating to envision how future high-tech robots will revolutionize our lives and workspaces. In our daily lives, these robots will act as personal assistants, anticipating our needs with unparalleled precision. They’ll prepare nutritious meals tailored to our dietary preferences and health requirements, ensuring a balanced diet without the hassle of cooking. Workplaces will be transformed by these high-tech marvels. In factories and industries, robots will collaborate with humans, performing intricate tasks with precision and speed, enhancing productivity and safety. In conclusion, the future of high-tech robots holds immense promise for humanity. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文。文章要求考生向英国杂志The Life In The Future投稿，畅想未来高科技（high-tech）机器人是如何服务于人类的。 【详解】1.词汇积累 开始：embark on→begin/set off 着迷的：fascinating → obsessing 预测：anticipate→predict 转变：transform→ shift 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In our daily lives, these robots will act as personal assistants, anticipating our needs with unparalleled precision. 拓展句：In our daily lives, these robots will act as personal assistants, which can also anticipate our needs with unparalleled precision. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As we embark on the journey towards a more advanced era, it’s fascinating to envision how future high-tech robots will revolutionize our lives and workspaces.（运用了as引导状语从句以及how引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】They’ll prepare nutritious meals tailored to our dietary preferences and health requirements, ensuring a balanced diet without the hassle of cooking.（运用了现在分词作状语） 7．科技发展日新月异，科技也终将改变我们的未来生活，那么未来的生活会发生哪些变化呢？请结合以下要点，发挥你的想象，用英语写一篇短文。 1. 畅想科技影响下的未来生活； 2. 预测可能出现的利与弊； 3. 作为高中生，该如何为未来生活做好准备。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In the future, technology will bring great changes to our daily lives. We will be living more conveniently. For example, we will control the electrical appliances with our smartphones. Robots will be doing all the housework for us. However, there will also be some disadvantages. Many people will lose their jobs. Moreover, with the increasing use of smart devices, our personal information may be leaked. As high school students, we should be fully aware of these changes and actively prepare for the future so that we can better adapt to the future life. It is crucial for us to study hard in high school and learn to make full use of the benefits of technology while minimizing the negative impacts. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇短文，就科技对未来生活所产生的影响进行预测，并谈谈对未来生活应该做好什么准备。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 缺点：disadvantage→shortcoming 有意识的：aware→conscious 重要的：crucial→vital 影响：impact→influence 2. 句式拓展 句式升级 原句：Moreover, with the increasing use of smart devices, our personal information may be leaked. 拓展句：Moreover, it is with the increasing use of smart devices that our personal information may be leaked. 【点睛】[高分句型1] As high school students, we should be fully aware of these changes and actively prepare for the future so that we can better adapt to the future life. (运用了so that引导的目的状语从句) [高分句型2] It is crucial for us to study hard in high school and learn to make full use of the benefits of technology while minimizing the negative impacts. (运用了it作形式主语) 8．假定你是李华，给未来的自己写一封信。主要内容： 1.对未来职业的描述； 2.职业的优点和特点； 3.职业需要(或不需要)的准备； 4.问候和祝福语。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Future Me, Hello from the past! It’s fascinating to write to you, knowing that you are living in a time that I can only imagine. I’ve always dreamed of becoming a software engineer. The field is dynamic and ever-evolving, which suits my love for constant learning and challenge. One of the highlights of this profession, I presume, is the blend of creativity and logic it demands. Moreover, the technology industry is at the forefront of global change, offering ample opportunities for growth and impact. Looking back, I’ve invested time in learning programming languages, participating in coding competitions, and building small projects to hone my skills. Wishing you all the happiness and success you deserve. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给未来的自己写一封信，描述自己未来的职业。 【详解】1.词汇积累 令人着迷：fascinating→attractive 想象：imagine→picture 比赛：competition→contest 参加：participate in→get involved in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Moreover, the technology industry is at the forefront of global change, offering ample opportunities for growth and impact. 拓展句：Moreover, the technology industry is at the forefront of global change, which could offer ample opportunities for growth and impact. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s fascinating to write to you, knowing that you are living in a time that I can only imagine. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2]The field is dynamic and ever-evolving, which suits my love for constant learning and challenge. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 9．假如你是星光中学的李华，将参加学校举办的主题为“Great changes in my hometown”的英语演讲比赛，从父辈的讲述中，你深刻地感受到了改革开放给家乡带来的巨大变化，请撰写一份演讲稿。 主要内容包括：1.家乡过去和现在，在住房，道路，交通等方面的变化。 2.个人感受。 注意：1.字数100左右； 2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】Boys and girls, Good morning! Today I’m glad to share the changes in my hometown with all of you. My hometown used to be a small town. People’s living condition was rather poor. They lived in old houses without electrical equipments like TV and washing machine. And it was really inconvenient to go anywhere as the roads were narrow and muddy. With the reform and opening-up policy and the support of our government, great changes have taken place here. Now, we live in tall buildings, and many people have bought their own cars. The narrow roads have turned into broad streets. And you can enjoy the green water and clear blue sky. The beautiful landscape attracts thousands of visitors to take holidays here, which makes my hometown full of prosperity. I love my home town and I am proud of it! In the near future, I will devote myself to making great contribution to my hometown. Thank you for your listening! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一份演讲稿参加学校举办的主题为“Great changes in my hometown”的英语演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 相当地：rather →considerably 变成：turned into →changed into 吸引：attract →appeal 为……感到骄傲：be proud of → take pride in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My hometown used to be a small town. People’s living condition was rather poor. 拓展句：My hometown used to be a small town, where People’s living condition was rather poor. 【点睛】【高分句型1】And it was really inconvenient to go anywhere as the roads were narrow and muddy. (使用了as引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】The beautiful landscape attracts thousands of visitors to take holidays here, which makes my hometown full of prosperity. (使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 10．假定你是红星中学高二学生李华，你校英文报正在举行主题为“Science Will Change Our Life in the Future“”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文进行投稿，内容包括： 1. 生活环境方面； 2. 学习方式方面； 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Life in the Future_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Life in the Future With the rapid advance of science and technology, our life in the future will be quite different from what it is now. First of all, more advanced and effective transport vehicles will be used. We’ll be living on a greener and more pleasant planet, where animals and human beings will live in harmony and peaceful enjoyment. As for our study, it will be a common way to combine online learning with school learning. Besides, students will enjoy easy access to whatever they want in an instant by scanning their minds. I believe the future life I describe will come true in the not-too-distant future. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以Life in the Future为题写一篇短文进行投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 首先：first of all→to begin with 常见的：common→usual 实现：come true→realize 此外：besides→in addition 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：With the rapid advance of science and technology, our life in the future will be quite different from what it is now. 拓展句：As science and technology develop rapidly, our life in the future will be quite different from what it is now. 【点睛】[高分句型1] We’ll be living on a greener and more pleasant planet, where animals and human beings will live in harmony and peaceful enjoyment. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] With the rapid advance of science and technology, our life in the future will be quite different from what it is now. (运用了what引导宾语从句) 二、读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 1. A young man had bought an old house that was in bad shape, but he and his wife believed they could restore it. They immediately went to work. Their goal was to have the old building look best for New Year’s Eve get­together. Just two days before New Year, however, a storm swept through the area, leaving a hole in the wall of the house. There was obviously no time to repair the damage before New Year.Then, the sad couple attended a local auction (拍卖) that afternoon. One of the items put up for bids was an old gold ­and­ ivory­ colored tablecloth. Seized by an inspiration, the young man was the highest bidder at $6.50. His idea was to hang the cloth to cover the ragged hole. On the day before New Year, it was snowy. As the young man unlocked the house door, he noticed an old woman standing at the bus stop. He knew the bus wouldn’t be there within at least half an hour, so he invited her inside to keep warm. When the woman walked in and saw the tablecloth, she rushed at it and said excitedly, “It’s mine. It is my tablecloth.” She told the surprised man its history and even showed him her name in one corner of the tablecloth. She and her husband had once lived in Vienna, Austria, and their village was hit by a deadly disease. So they decided to flee to Switzerland, but her husband told her to leave first, saying he had something urgent to deal with. A few days later, it was reported that the bus her husband took fell off the cliff (悬崖) and he was never to be found. Her husband was believed to have died. Touched by her story, the young couple asked about her address, planning to send the tablecloth to her after New Year. As the bus came, she left. In the candlelight of New Year’s Eve, the tablecloth looked even more beautiful. As the man’s friends left the house, they thanked the man for his arrangement and mentioned how beautiful the house looked. Paragraph 1: One old gentleman stayed, admiring the tablecloth. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The young man drove the old man to that old woman’s home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: One old gentleman stayed, admiring the tablecloth. At the same time, he said to the young man, “What a coincidence, many years ago my wife and I also owned such a tablecloth. But we lived in Vienna then.” On hearing these words, the young man told the old man about his encounter with the old woman in the house that snowy day.“Can it be true that she is alive?” asked the old man, tears streaming down his cheeks. “How can I find her?” Fortunately, the young man remembered her address. Paragraph 2: The young man drove the old man to that old woman’s home. Together they knocked on her apartment door. When she opened it, both of them recognized each other immediately. Obviously, they were too surprised and excited to express themselves. With trembling hands, they hugged tightly. “I was told you had died.How did you find me?” the old woman said. “Thanks to that magical tablecloth,” the old man replied. The young man witnessed the tearful, joyful and thrilling reunion of the husband and wife. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了一个年轻人买了一栋年久失修的老房子，但是他和他的妻子相信他们可以修复它。然而，就在新年的前两天，一场暴风雨席卷了这个地区，在房子的墙上留下了一个洞。年轻人拍卖下了一张桌布，想要挂起来盖住那个破洞。新年的前一天，年轻人请一个等车的老妇人进屋取暖，老妇人进屋后看到了桌布，认出了是自己的，并且讲述了桌布背后的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一位老先生留了下来，欣赏着桌布。”可知，第一段可描写老先生看到桌布后，说起自己的经历，年轻人了解到那位老妇人是老先生的妻子。 ②由第二段首句内容“这个年轻人开车把老人送到那个老妇人的家。”可知，第二段可描写这对老夫妇重逢，年轻人见证了他们的喜悦。 2.续写线索：老先生欣赏桌布——老先生讲述自己的故事——年轻人告诉老先生关于老妇人的故事——年轻人开车带老先生去老妇人家——这对老夫妇终于重逢——激动人心的团聚 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①拥有：owned /had/ possessed ②流下来：stream down /roll down ③认出：recognized /identified/knew 情绪类 ①惊讶的：surprised /astonished/amazed ②快乐的：joyful /cheerful/happy 【点睛】【高分句型1】On hearing these words, the young man told the old man about his encounter with the old woman in the house that snowy day.（运用了On hearing…介词短语在句子中作时间状语） 【高分句型2】When she opened it, both of them recognized each other immediately.（运用了连词when引导的时间状语从句） 2. After watching my son Todd run in a race, I made my usual comment, “Todd, I can walk faster than those women run.” Todd laughed as he knew I wasn’t a runner. “Mom, how about you running with me next year in this race?” Without thinking, I quickly accepted this challenge. I felt this was going to be a piece of cake! When it was almost time for the race to occur the next year, Todd had been in hospital for a long time because of a car accident. Todd and my friends started to encourage me to run the race. I decided I should keep my promise to Todd and run the race. The first thing I did was go out and buy some running clothes. I might as well look good even though I hadn’t trained at all. The day of the race came. I wished Todd could be there with me, but I had to start off alone. It wasn’t long before some racers started to run next to me and talk to me. I wouldn’t like to talk because I wanted to focus on my running. However, one guy was very talkative. He kept saying how tired he was, and that I must be tired too. He talked on and on. The race was over and this guy’s wife won! I didn’t mind this result. I was just happy to finish the race and keep my promise to Todd. Todd asked about the race when I went to the hospital. I told him what had happened and how this guy would not stop his negative talk. Todd laughed and set me straight, “Don’t you know what this guy was doing? He thought you were the competitor by the way you were dressed. He wanted his wife to win.” Only then did I figure out the truth, so I decided to continue taking part in the race the next year; I wanted to win this time. The following year I did train. I even bought some tapes called “Win at Sports” and listened to them daily. These tapes gave ideas about staying behind and knowing when to make your move.Paragraph 1: When it was time for the race, I was all dressed and ready.     ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I stayed behind this guy’s wife in almost the whole race. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1:     When it was time for the race, I was all dressed and ready. Todd waited for me at the finishing line. It was freezing cold that day, but I didn’t care. Nothing was going to pull me down. I played the race over and over in my mind when I listened to the tapes. After a lot of practice, it was time to face this challenge again. Paragraph 2: I stayed behind this guy’s wife in almost the whole race. At first, I kept her in view. I didn’t run past her but stayed close behind. Then I saw the guy! He was along with his wife and kept reminding his wife, “Watch out! She’s right behind you.” I could tell that his wife was very tired while I felt very good. So I was confident I could win. Getting close to the finishing line, I sped up and ran past her. I won! Todd gave me a big hug and said excitedly, “You really made it! I’m so proud of you! 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了看了儿子一场跑步比赛后，儿子邀请作者明年和自己一起参加跑步比赛，但儿子Todd因为车祸无法参加比赛了，作者在朋友的鼓励下决定遵守对儿子的承诺参加比赛，结果比赛中一个家伙一直和作者说话，最后他的妻子赢得了比赛，作者把这件事告诉了儿子，儿子给作者解惑为什么那个人这么做的原因，作者被激起斗志，努力准备，在下一次比赛中取得了胜利。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“比赛时间到了，我穿好了衣服，准备好了。”可知，第一段可描写儿子陪同，作者在做心理建设，坚定会赢的信念。 ②由第二段首句内容“我几乎在整场比赛中都落后于这个家伙的妻子。”可知，第二段可描写比赛过程是怎样的，那个男人的行为和作者如何赢得了那个男人的妻子，母子欢呼。 2.续写线索：比赛时间到——儿子陪同下作者坚定信念——作者落后于那个男人的妻子——那个男人的行为——通过努力赢得比赛——母子欢呼 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①等待：wait for / await ②面对：face / confront ③看见：see / catch sight of 情绪类 ①自信的：confident / assured ②兴奋地：excitedly /with excitement 【点睛】[高分句型1]. I played the race over and over in my mind when I listened to the tapes. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2]. I could tell that his wife was very tired while I felt very good. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和while连接的并列句) 3. Our house has been noisier since my new stepsister and stepmother — Jen and Mom — moved in. I called her Mom, but the word made me feel uncomfortable, like wearing a pair of shoes that pinched (夹脚). I didn’t remember my own mother; she died in an accident when I was a baby. It had always been just Dad and me. But so much changed. Sometimes I wished I had magic to change it back. I heard Dad’s footsteps upstairs. “Do you want to take Jen skating?” he asked. “I guess so.” I sighed, thinking about how Dad and I usually spent the weekends going fishing. That was my favorite activity. But this year, Dad was too busy helping Mom cook. “Thanks,” Dad said and put his arm around my shoulders. “We’ll make a snowman later,” he promised. “Yeah,” I agreed, not too sure we’d have time. Mom handed us some homemade cookies with a smiling face as we grabbed our skates. I had to admit Mom came up with good ideas sometimes. Even though I liked that, I still couldn’t help but feel as if she were changing everything. “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” I said. “Ready?” I asked Jen. She nodded, and we headed out the front door. The snow crunched (嘎吱作响) under our boots as we walked down the street. The silence was awkward. “Did you go skating a lot last year?” I asked, blurting out (脱口而出) the first thing that came to my mind. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said, “On the weekends, Mom and I always went to visit some friends on a farm. I especially loved seeing the cute rabbits.” Before that, I’d never even thought about how Jen may be feeling. She not only had a new stepfather and stepbrother, but also had a new town and home. Jen used to live near a lake, but had to move to the north with us. She had more changes than me. Paragraph 1: Suddenly, I didn’t feel quite sorry for myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: We were so busy making the snow rabbit that we didn’t hear our parents come outside. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Suddenly, I didn’t feel quite sorry for myself. She seemed sad, so I decided to do something to cheer her up. “I have a better idea,” I said enthusiastically. “Come on — let’s start back.” “OK,” agreed Jen, with a smile on her face. Ten minutes later, Jen and I put our skates on the front porch and went to the backyard. I told her we could make a big snow rabbit. “This is going to be great,” Jen said, grinning at me with rosy cheeks. Paragraph 2: We were so busy making the snow rabbit that we didn’t hear our parents come outside. “It’s the biggest snow rabbit I’ve ever seen.” said Mom. A moment later, all of us were all busy working together on our giant creation. When our snow rabbit was finished, Mom said to me. “Thanks for cheering Jen up. You’re a good brother, and you come up with a great idea.” A happy feeling spread through me. I had never thought we could be so happy together before. Actually, sometimes our attitude toward changes makes a big difference to our life. 【分析】本文总体以时间和故事发展的顺序展开，讲述了在作者还是一个婴儿时，母亲意外去世。作者与父亲相依为命。但是在父亲再婚后，继母和继妹的到来，使得作者面对变化，感觉不舒服，一直闷闷不乐，以前周末经常和父亲一起去钓鱼，现在父亲却忙着帮助继母做饭。自己变成了需要去陪伴继妹外出滑冰的人。作者和继妹打破尴尬，开始聊天，得知她所经历的改变比自己还要大，心态也慢慢发生了变化。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然间，我不再那么为自己感到难过了”可知，第一段可描写作者关注到继妹的感受，发现继妹很伤心后，带她活动，想办法让她开心起来的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们忙着堆‘雪兔’，没听见父母出来了”可知，上一段中让继妹开心起来的活动应是堆雪兔，第二段可描写父亲和继母对作者的赞扬，以及作者的领悟和心态上的彻底改变。 2.续写线索：难过——提议堆雪兔——齐心协力——继母赞扬——高兴——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①对……笑：grin at/smile at/give sb. a grateful smile ②使某人高兴：cheer sb. up/make sb. happy/bring pleasure to sb. ③想出：come up with/it occurs to sb. 情绪类 ①悲伤：sad/unhappy/upset/sorrowful ②热情：enthusiastically/passionately/with enthusiasm 【点睛】[高分句型1] Jen said, grinning at me with rosy cheeks.（现在分词做伴随状语） [高分句型2] It’s the biggest snow rabbit I’ve ever seen.（强调句，It’s…that I’ve even seen是高频句型，表示“我所见过的最……”） 4. During this past year, I’ve had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadn’t bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK (千斤顶), and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out. He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw (锯子) from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business. I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man. The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch. I told her I hadn’t had lunch because I’d been waiting here for help for nearly three hours. The girl said they didn’t have lunch either. She suggested to her parents that we have lunch together. Their truck happened to have some food and some things for the picnic. So we ate together in a vacant lot by the side of the road. During that time, I told about what had happened to me and how I felt. They shared interesting stories about their lives in Mexico and on fruit farms. After lunch, the girl’s mother put a paper bag of fruit in my jeep. I showed my gratitude again and we said goodbye to each other.     After they left, I got into my jeep and opened the paper bag. There are some delicate fruits in the paper bag. I was surprised to find the money I had quietly left them. At the same time, there was a note written by a girl, which read “We are very happy to be able to help you. We have encountered many difficulties and been disappointed. But we met a lot of helpful people, which made us feel very warm. To help others with one’s own ability is also a kind of lifting a finger. The beauty of life comes from these lifting a finger. I hope you have a good life and a happy mood.” This made me very moved, and I would try my best to help more people in the future to make our world more beautiful and warmer. 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了去年作者汽车出现了三次故障，大多数人都懒得帮忙，作者对此感到很厌烦。有一次，他的汽车又出故障了。他在路边求助了接近3个小时，但是没有人停下来帮忙。就在打算放弃的时候，一个过路的墨西哥家庭停下来，提供了帮助。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在我要说再见的时候，女孩问我是否吃过午饭了。”可知，第一段可描写作者和墨西哥家庭一块儿吃午饭的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“在他们离开后，我上了吉普车，打开纸袋。”可知，第二段可描写作者在这一家人离开后，在纸袋里发现什么，以及自己的感受。2.续写线索：吃午餐——交流——感谢——上车——发现东西——感悟 3.词汇激活行为类 ①吃午餐：have lunch/It's time for lunch/eat lunch ②交流：communicate/talk/chat ③回家：go home/return home/be home/come back home/get home ④发现：find/discover/find out/spot 情绪类 ①感谢：showing one’s appreciation/show one’s gratitude/be grateful ②积极：positive attitude/act positively 【点睛】[高分句型1] I told her I hadn’t had lunch because I’d been waiting here for help for nearly three hours.(由because引导的原因状语从句) [高分句型2].But we met a lot of helpful people, which made us feel very warm.(由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型3] To help others with one’s own ability is also a kind of lifting a finger.(不定式做主语) ( 14 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$