内容正文:
沪教版(2024)七年级上Unit6 Travelling around Asia.检测卷
时间 100分钟 满分 100分
班级__________ 姓名___________
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.— I don’t know why he seems unhappy these days.
— Ask him if he ________ tomorrow.
A.came B.come C.comes D.is coming
2.We’ll have to tie ________ to our beds when we sleep in space!
A.themselves B.herself C.ourselves D.himself
3.The new phone ________ me 800 yuan.
A.cost B.paid C.spent D.takes
4.I paid 50 dollars ________ this new book.
A.in B.on C.for D.at
5.The ________ Lianyungang-Xuzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public in 2021.
A.180 kilometer long B.180 kilometers long
C.180-kilometer-long D.180-kilometers-long
6.Take the exam with great care, ______ you won’t get a good mark.
A.if B.unless C.or D.and
7.We ______ shopping, if it ______ tomorrow.
A.will go; won’t rain B.go; doesn’t rain
C.will go; doesn’t rain D.go; won’t rain
8.The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, ________ her world.
A.go up B.clean up C.tidy up D.light up
9.What parents do has a big ________ on their children.
A.reflection B.influence C.memory D.suggestion
10.Chinese Traditional culture is ________ around the world now, and many foreigners are learning Chinese.
A.popular B.famous C.interesting D.natural
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
When I finish my middle school this summer, my family and I take a trip to 11 cities in the south of China.
First, we come to Yangzhou by 12 . It takes us one hour and a half to fly there. We arrive in Yangzhou in the morning. At 11:30 a.m., we go to a restaurant to have 13 . The food there 14 delicious. In the afternoon, we go to the Daming Temple. It is famous for the cultural and historic relics and we hear a lot of 15 about Master Jian Zhen.
The next day, we come to Zhouzhuang, an old town in Suzhou. It has a 16 of about 900 years. The local people always 17 their weekends chatting and drinking tea by the river.
On the third day, we come to Hangzhou and we visit the West lake. It is very beautiful and we see fish 18 happily in the water. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, 19 we buy some beautiful silk and Longjing tea.
On the last day, we visit Shanghai. It is a really 20 city in China and you can see tall buildings everywhere. We visit the Oriental Pearl TV tower and we see the 21 city from the top. In the 22 , we live in a hotel with 25 floors. The beautiful night view (景色) in Shanghai is hard to 23 . Everything is excellent. We go back to Beijing by train. The train is 24 and clean. The trip is so wonderful that I will 25 remember it.
11.A.three B.four C.five D.six
12.A.taxi B.bus C.plane D.train
13.A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
14.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.eats
15.A.dreams B.stories C.diaries D.lifestyles
16.A.biology B.geography C.history D.date
17.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay
18.A.singing B.sleeping C.sitting D.swimming
19.A.and B.but C.because D.so
20.A.bright B.modern C.old D.young
21.A.whole B.all C.every D.any
22.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
23.A.remember B.keep C.change D.forget
24.A.fast B.slow C.early D.late
25.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Do you need a holiday? How about spending some time on a cruise (航游) around the Caribbean Sea? We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess, and the Crystal Palace. Our seven-day cruise costs $2,000.
A wonderful one-week cruise Day One—leave from Miami
Day Two—a free day in Nassau, the capital of the Bahamas
Day Three—near Haiti
Day Four—visit Puerto Rico and Antigua
Day Five—a free day in Barbados
Day Six—a free day in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
Day Seven—travel to Caracas, Venezuela and then fly home
The price of your cruise includes all food and drinks. Our cruise ships all have a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a library and a gym (健身房).
If you like to go on a cruise in another part of the world, you can try our cruises in the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.
Our ships carry over 2,000 passengers (乘客), and we have almost 600 workers.
For more information (信息), you can call us on 021-4455832.
26.Where are the passengers on the fifth day of their cruise?
A.In Miami. B.In Barbados. C.In Puerto Rico. D.In Port of Spain.
27.What may people do for fun on the cruise ships according to the text (文本)?
① Go fishing. ② Read different kinds of books. ③ Go shopping. ④ Watch a film.
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
28.What can people do if they want to know more about the trip?
A.They can write a letter. B.They can write an e-mail.
C.They can watch a video. D.They can make a phone call.
29.What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text?
A.To invite us to visit the Caribbean Sea.
B.To show us something about a cruise.
C.To tell us what we can eat and drink on a cruise.
D.To tell us the history of some famous cruise ships.
30.Where can you probably (可能) read this text?
A.In a diary. B.In a science newspaper. C.In a storybook. D.In a travel magazine.
B
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sergio is from Cuba (古巴)He was excited to visit Chengdu because he is fond of pandas. Yeah, pandas are his favorite animals. Even his social media account (社交账户) is called Panda Latino!
Not surprisingly, Sergio took a trip to Chengdu and his first stop was the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. There he took quite a few photos of pandas. He also learned a lot about their favorite food bamboo (竹子).
In Chengdu, bamboo products (产品) are everywhere in people’s everyday life, like bamboo tables, chairs and bags. The next stop of Sergio’s trip was the Bamboo Art Village. There he learned how to make a bamboo panda, but it was not easy for him.
Then the man got to the Chengdu Botanical Garden (植物园). There he saw many kinds of plants. A worker there showed him another good place to enjoy the beauty of plants. Then he made his way to Xiling Snow Mountain. The mountain is home to over 2,000 different plants. Wild pandas live in the mountain, too. What’s more, it is a good place for people to do snow sports.
Sergio’s last stop was the International Horticulture Exhibition (世界园艺博览会) in Chengdu. There he enjoyed flowers from all over the world.
Sergio really had an enjoyable time in Chengdu!
31.The underlined part “is fond of” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A.studies B.enjoys C.misses D.saves
32.What did Sergio do in the Bamboo Art Village?
A.He visited bamboo forests. B.He saw pandas eat bamboo.
C.He bought many bamboo products. D.He learned to make a bamboo panda.
33.Why did Sergio go to Xiling Snow Mountain?
A.To meet a friend. B.To try snow sports. C.To see more plants. D.To study wild pandas.
34.Which is the right order of Sergio’s trip?
a. Xiling Snow Mountain
b. Bamboo Art Village
c. Chengdu Botanical Garden
d. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
A.a→c→b→d B.b→d→a→c C.c→b→d→a D.d→b→c→a
35.In which part of the newspaper can we find the reading?
A.Travel. B.Sports. C.Science. D.Health.
C
People around the world have their own traditional clothes.
In Scotland, men wear kilts (短褶裙). 36 Also the colour and style of a man’s kilt may tell you what kind of family he is from. They also wear long white socks with a small knife in one of their socks. They keep their money safe in special wallets. 37
Indian ladies wear beautiful clothes made of cotton and silk. 38 They wrap (裹住) it round their bodies carefully.
Japanese ladies wear very expensive clothes. They wear geta (木屐) and a dress called kimono (和服). 39
Russian men often wear big fur hats because it is cold in Russia in winter. 40 People in the Middle East often wear very long clothes and hats to protect them from the sun.
A.The hats keep them warm.
B.They also wear small white hats.
C.A kilt looks like a skirt but it is very thick.
D.They carry the wallets on the front of their kilts.
E.Their long dress is called sari, a kind of traditional Indian costume.
F.Many kimonos are made of silk and sometimes they are very heavy.
四、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
41.很多学生坐地铁去上学。
students take the subway to school.
42.在队列中他站在我的前面。
He was standing me in the line.
43.他因为身体不佳,不得不放弃这份工作。
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He has to give up this job his poor health.
44.如果你喜欢阅读,你就会喜欢这本书。
If you like , you like this book.
45.火光照亮了房间。
The fire the room.
五、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
I couldn’ wait to go to Europe (欧洲) to see some cities I 46 (real) wanted to visit. It was great 47 I could choose (选择) what I enjoyed doing in each city.
The train trip was fast and the views (风景) of the countryside were 48 (interest). Now I was in Salzburg (萨尔茨堡), Austria (奥地利). The quiet hills of Austria are great places to relax (放松). We saw the movie The Sound of Music. Mozart, the famous musician (音乐家), was born in Austria. I listened to some of 49 classical (古典的) music.
The train ride to Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹) was a long one. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of 50 (friend) locals (当地人) and many tourists. I spent the whole day 51 (visit) the art museums there. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with history and beautiful art. I took a boat ride and saw local people in traditional dresses. I even tasted some delicious Dutch cheese.
Copenhagen (哥本哈根), Denmark, is one of the safest 52 (place) in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park. It is a huge park which even has concerts (音乐会) and 53 (dance) shows. Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生), a famous writer of 54 (child) books, was born in this city. I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling.
55 an interesting trip it is! I love it.
六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
Dear Sally,
Thank you for your email and the photos of New York. Here are some photos of my holiday in Wuhan. In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditional (传统的) clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower. In the second photo, my father and I are swimming in a river. It’s so cool! In the next photo, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles. Its name is hot dry noodles (热干面). It is very nice! In the last photo, my family are
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at my friend’s home. We are having some moon cakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Day. It’s an important festival (重要的节日) in China. On this day, all the families get together and have a happy dinner.
I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The people there are kind. One day I wish to go there again.
Yours,
David
1~2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题。
56.In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing on the Yellow Crane Tower.
57.On the Mid-Autumn Day, all the families and have a happy dinner.
58.Who is swimming in a river in the second photo?
59.Why are they having some moon cakes?
60.Do you like to go to Wuhan? Why or why not?
七、书面表达(15分)
假如你是赵鹏,你的美国朋友 Peter寒假想要来哈尔滨旅游。请根据以下信息给 Peter写一封邮件, 向他介绍哈尔滨。60词左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
要点 :1.介绍哈尔滨:
(1)位置:位于中国东北地区,是黑龙江省的省会(capital city);
(2)天气:冬天很冷,夏天不热;
(3)景点:松花江、太阳岛(the Sun Island)、中央大街……
2. 向他介绍你最喜欢的哈尔滨的一处景点及原因。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Harbin. Let me tell you something about it. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Zhao Peng
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参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
C
A
C
C
C
C
D
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
C
C
C
B
C
B
D
D
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
D
A
D
B
D
D
B
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
D
C
D
A
C
D
E
F
A
1.C
【详解】句意:——我不知道他这些天为什么看起来不开心。——如果他明天来的话问问他。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”原则,因此此空从句用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:在太空中睡觉时,我们必须把自己绑在床上!
考查反身代词。themselves他们自己;herself她自己;ourselves我们自己;himself他自己。根据“We’ll have to tie...to our beds”可知,此处指 “我们自己”,应用ourselves。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:这部新手机花了我800元。
考查动词辨析。cost花费,主语是物;paid支付;spent花费,主语是人;takes花费,用于it作形式主语的句型。根据“The new phone...me 800 yuan”可知此处是结构sth. cost sb. money“某物花费某人多少钱”。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:我花了50美元买这本新书。
考查介词辨析。in在里面;on在上面;for为了;at在。pay sth. for“为某物付款”。故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:长180公里的连云港至徐州高铁于2021年向公众开放。
考查复合形容词。此处作定语,排除AB;含有连字符的名词短语作定语,名词需要用单数。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:认真对待考试,否则你不会得到一个好成绩的。
考查连词。if如果;unless除非;or否则;and和。根据“Take the exam with great care,...you won’t get a good mark.”可知,前句说的是“认真对待考试”,后句是“你不会获得一个好成绩”,前后两句是转折关系,用or“否则”符合语境。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去购物。
考查条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句中含实义动词rain,否定形式需借助助动词,时态为一般现在时,主语it为单数形式,用助动词doesn’t,主句用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故选C。
8.D
【详解】句意:那些盛开得如烈火般的红花照亮了她的世界。
考查动词短语。go up上升;增长;被建造起来;clean up打扫干净;清理;tidy up整理;收拾;light up照亮;使变得明亮;点亮。根据“The red flowers, blooming like burning fire,…her world.”可知,用light up表示那些盛开得如烈火般的红花给她的世界带来光彩。故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:父母的行为对他们的孩子有很大的影响。
考查名词。reflection反映;influence影响;memory记忆;suggestion建议。根据句意和句子结构,此处是一个名词,与前面的“a big”形成搭配,表示“一个大的影响”,“have a big influence on…”表示“对……有很大影响”。故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:中国传统文化现在在世界各地流行,许多外国人正在学习中文。
考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;famous著名的;interesting有趣的;natural自然的。根据“and many foreigners are learning Chinese.”可知许多外国人正在学习中文,所以中国传统文化很受欢迎。故选A。
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者中学毕业后,去南方四个城市旅游的经历。
11.句意:今年夏天中学毕业后,我和家人去了中国南方的四个城市。
three三;four四;five五;six六。根据“we come to Yangzhou”、“we come to Zhouzhuang”、“we come to Hangzhou”、“we visit Shanghai. ”可知,一共去了4个城市。故选B。
12.句意:首先,我们坐飞机到了扬州。
taxi出租车;bus公共汽车;plane飞机;train火车。根据“It takes us one hour and a half to fly there.”可知,是坐飞机去的。故选C。
13.句意:上午11:30,我们去一家餐馆吃午饭。
meal饭;breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐。根据“At 11:30 a.m.”可知,是吃午饭。故选C。
14.句意:那里的食物尝起来很美味。
feels感觉;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;eats吃。根据“The food”可知,是食物很美味,delicious是形容词,前面用系动词taste。故选C。
15.句意:它以文化和历史遗迹而闻名,我们听到了很多关于鉴真大师的故事。
dreams梦想;stories故事;diaries日记;lifestyles生活方式。根据“It is famous for the cultural and historic relics and we hear ”可知是听到很多故事。故选B。
16.句意:它有900年的历史。
biology生物;geography地理;history历史;date日期。根据“an old town in Suzhou. It has...about 900 years”可知,是表示历史悠久。故选C。
17.句意:当地人周末总是在河边聊天喝茶。
take花费;spend花费;cost花费;pay花费。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,根据“weekends chatting and drinking tea by the river.”可知符合spend的用法。故选B。
18.句意:它非常漂亮,我们看到鱼在水中快乐地游泳。
singing唱歌;sleeping睡觉;sitting坐;swimming游泳。根据“we see fish”可知鱼儿是在游泳。故选D。
19.句意:众所周知,杭州以丝绸和茶叶而闻名,所以我们买了一些漂亮的丝绸和龙井茶。
and和;but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea...we buy some beautiful silk...”可知,前后是因果关系,后半句是结果。故选D。
20.句意:这是中国一个非常现代化的城市,到处都可以看到高楼大厦。
bright明亮的;modern现代的;old旧的;young年轻的。根据“you can see tall buildings everywhere.”可知,这是现代化的城市。故选B。
21.句意:我们参观了东方明珠电视塔,从塔顶可以看到整个城市。
whole整个的;all全部的;every每个;any任何。根据“...from the top.”可知,在塔顶可以看到整个城市。故选A。
22.句意:晚上,我们住在一家有25层楼的酒店里。
morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night晚上。根据“The beautiful night view”可知,是在晚上,in the evening“在晚上”,固定搭配。故选C。
23.句意:上海美丽的夜景令人难以忘怀。
remember记住;keep保持;change改变;forget忘记。根据“The beautiful night view...”可知,夜色很美,难以忘怀。故选D。
24.句意:火车很快也很干净。
fast快的;slow慢的;early早的;late晚的。根据“The train...”可知,火车又快又干净。故选A。
25.句意:这次旅行太棒了,我将永远记住它。
never从未;seldom很少;sometimes有时候;always总是。根据“The trip is so wonderful that I will...”可知,旅程很美,会一直记住。故选D。
26.B 27.D 28.D 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一次围绕加勒比海的游轮旅行介绍,包括航行的路线、天数、价格以及游轮上的设施和服务等内容,同时还提到了公司其他地方的游轮旅行和联系方式等信息。
26.细节理解题。根据“Day Five—a free day in Barbados”可知,在航行的第五天,乘客们在巴巴多斯。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“Our cruise ships all have a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a library and a gym”可知,在游轮上,人们可以看电影和阅读不同种类的书作为娱乐。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“For more information, you can call us on 021-4455832”可知,如果他们想了解更多关于这次旅行的信息,他们可以打电话。故选D。
29.主旨大意题。根据“How about spending some time on a cruise around the Caribbean Sea?”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是向我们展示有关游轮旅行的事情。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“How about spending some time on a cruise (航游) around the Caribbean Sea? We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess, and the Crystal Palace. Our seven-day cruise costs $2,000.”可知,文章主要向我们介绍了乘船游览加勒比海,所以可能在一本旅游杂志上读到这篇文章。故选D。
31.B 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A
【导语】本文详细描述了Sergio在成都的旅行经历。
31.词义猜测题。根据划线词后文“Yeah, pandas are his favorite animals.”可知,后文提到了他最喜欢的动物是熊猫,因此“is fond of”表示“喜欢、享受”。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“There he learned how to make a bamboo panda, but it was not easy for him.”可知,Sergio在竹艺村学习制作竹子大熊猫。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“Then he made his way to Xiling Snow Mountain. The mountain is home to over 2,000 different plants.”可知,他去西岭雪山是为了看到更多的植物。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“Sergio took a trip to Chengdu and his first stop was the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.”;“The next stop of Sergio’s trip was the Bamboo Art Village.”;“Then the man got to the Chengdu Botanical Garden (植物园). ”以及“Then he made his way to Xiling Snow Mountain.”可知Sergio的旅游顺序是“Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding”→“Bamboo Art Village”→“Chengdu Botanical Garden”→“Xiling Snow Mountain”。故选D。
35.推理判断题。通读全文,本文详细描述了Sergio在成都的旅行经历,因此这篇文章属于游记类,我们可以在报纸的旅行部分看到这篇文章。故选A。
36.C 37.D 38.E 39.F 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个国家的服饰。
36.根据“In Scotland, men wear kilts (短褶裙).”和“Also the colour and style of a man’s kilt may tell you what kind of family he is from.”可知,此处与短褶裙有关,与钱包无关,此处还未提到钱包。选项C“ 短褶裙看起来像裙子,但是非常厚。”符合语境。故选C。
37.根据“They keep their money safe in special wallets.”可知,此处与钱包有关。选项D“他们将钱包放在短褶裙的前面。”符合语境。故选D。
38.根据“Indian ladies wear beautiful clothes made of cotton and silk.”和“They wrap (裹住) it round their bodies carefully.”可知,此处与印度服饰有关。选项E“她们穿的长衣叫做纱丽,是印度的一种传统服装。”符合语境。故选E。
39.根据“They wear geta (木屐) and a dress called kimono (和服). ”可知,此处应与和服有关。选项F“许多和服都是用丝绸制成的,有时非常重。”符合语境。故选F。
40.根据“Russian men often wear big fur hats because it is cold in Russia in winter”和“People in the Middle East often wear very long clothes and hats to protect them from the sun.”可知,此处应与帽子用途有关。选项A“帽子使他们暖和。”符合语境。故选A。
41.A number of/Many/A lot of/Lots of
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“很多”;可以用a number of/many/a lot of/lots of表示,在该句中修饰可数名词复数,句首首字母大写。故填A number of/Many/A lot of/Lots of。
42. in front of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处表示“在……的前面”,其对应的英文表达是in front of。故填in;front;of。
43. because of
【详解】分析句子可知,空后是名词性短语his poor health,故空处表示“因为”,用介词短语because of。故填because;of。
44. reading will
【详解】根据题干可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循主将从现原则,空处①缺少“阅读”,此处为固定短语like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,应用动名词reading表示;空处②为主句,应用一般将来时,其结构为will do,此处应用助动词will表示“将要”。故填reading;will。
45. lights up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“照亮”,英文表达为light up,动词短语,此句时态为一般现在时,主语“The fire”为单数,light用单三形式lights。故填lights;up。
46.really 47.because 48.interesting 49.his 50.friendly 51.visiting 52.places 53.dance 54.children’s 55.what
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者欧洲之行的见闻。
46.句意:我迫不及待地想去欧洲看看我真正想去的一些城市。空处修饰动词want用副词形式really。故填really。
47.句意:这很棒,因为我可以在每个城市选择我喜欢做的事情。根据“It was great...I could choose (选择) what I enjoyed doing in each city.”可知,前后是因果关系,用because连接。故填because。
48.句意:火车旅行很快,乡村的景色很有趣。空处位于be动词were之后用形容词作表语,主语the views (风景) of the countryside是物,用interesting修饰。故填interesting。
49.句意:我听了他的一些古典音乐。根据“Mozart, the famous musician (音乐家)”可知,我听了他的一些古典音乐,修饰名词music,用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
50.句意:阿姆斯特丹是一个有趣的城市,充满了友好的当地人和许多游客。空处修饰名词locals用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
51.句意:我花了一整天的时间参观那里的艺术博物馆。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,空处用动名词形式visiting。故填visiting。
52.句意:哥本哈根,丹麦是世界上最安全的地方之一。one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示“最……之一”,空处用复数形式places“地方”。故填places。
53.句意:这是一个巨大的公园,甚至有音乐会和舞蹈表演。空处修饰名词shows,用名词形式dance作定语。故填dance。
54.句意:Hans Christian Andersen,一位著名的儿童读物作家出生在这个城市。空处修饰名词复数形式books,用名词child的复数形式children表泛指,应用名词所有格形式。故填children’s。
55.句意:这是一次多么有趣的旅行啊!根据“...an interesting trip it is!”可知,此处为感叹句,结构为:what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓语,句首字母大写。故填What。
56.Chinese traditional clothes 57.get together 58.David and his father. 59.Because it’s the Mid-Autumn Day. 60.Yes. Because I want to eat hot dry noodles.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,是大卫写给萨莉的一封邮件,分享了他在武汉的度假照片。
56.根据“In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditional (传统的) clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower.”可知,第一张照片里姐姐简穿着中国传统服饰,故填Chinese traditional clothes。
57.根据“On this day, all the families get together and have a happy dinner.”可知,在中秋节,所有家庭聚在一起并享用欢乐晚餐,故填get together。
58.从“In the second photo, my father and I are swimming in a river.”可知,第二张照片里大卫和他父亲在河里游泳,故填David and his father.
59.根据“We are having some moon cakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Day.”可知,他们吃月饼是因为那天是中秋节,故填Because it’s the Mid-Autumn Day.
60.开放性题目,答案不唯一,言之有理即可,例如:Yes. Because I want to eat hot dry noodles.“想品尝热干面所以喜欢去武汉”,故填Yes. Because I want to eat hot dry noodles.
例文:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Harbin. Let me tell you something about it.
Harbin is in northeast of China. It’s the capital city of Heilongjiang. It’s very cold in winter but not hot in summer. With this suitable climate, there’re some sights that you must visit. For example, the Sun Island is famous for its summer scenery. And the Songhua River is the place that is for us to swim and boat. Personally speaking, I love the Central Street best because of its historic charm and vibrant atmosphere.
Looking forward to your coming soon.
Yours,
Zhao Peng
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:本文以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:要求根据要点提示完成写作,写作时注意适当增加细节,保证语句通顺,语法正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达问候,引出下文(已给出);
第二步,根据所给要点,依次介绍哈尔滨的地理位置、天气以及景点等内容;
第三步,最后表达期盼。
[亮点词汇]
① the capital city of ……的首都
② be famous for 因……而有名
③ personally speaking 就我个人而言
[高分句型]
With this suitable climate, there’re some sights that you must visit.(that引导的定语从句)
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