浙江省宁波市宁海县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

浙江省宁波市宁海县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 卷二笔试部分。 二、完形填空。 9．（15分）"Let's go home，" Liam said to his little sister，Flora，after their art class one Saturday morning. "We're late for （1）　 　." The night before，it had snowed hard.They had difficulty walking to their cozy home on Adelaide Street，passing through an empty building site.Suddenly，Liam heard a loud thud （砰的一声）.He （2）　 　 only to see that Flora was gone.His sister had fallen into a deep hole. "Help!" she cried. Liam looked around，but no one was in sight. "Climb up the sides!" Liam （3）　 　.His sister tried climbing up the hole，but failed.Then，he saw a huge tree nearby.He found the （4）　 　 tree branch and broke it off.He showed it to Flora. "Get hold of the tree branch!" Liam pleaded. She （5）　 　 the branch，but it wasn't close enough. "I can't reach it!" she responded. Liam saw a store in the distance and decided to get （6）　 　.It was far，so he needed （7）　 　 to mark （标记） his way. He went through his backpack and （8）　 　 some paint cans from his art class.I could use those paints to mark my way，Liam thought. Liam walked difficultly to the store with many red marks behind him.He looked （9）　 　 the window.The lights were off，and there was nothing on all the shelves.A Closed sign was on the door.Feeling upset ，he walked back to Flora （10）　 　. Suddenly，he had a wonderful （11）　 　.He used his scarf，jacket，and hat to make a long rope （绳子）.Liam （12）　 　 the rope into the hole and leaned down （俯下身），so Flora could catch it. Liam leaned down （13）　 　 Flora caught the rope.He then （14）　 　 pulled her up.Liam smiled. They hugged and after walking for what felt like forever，their cozy red （15）　 　 was finally in sight. （1）A.class B.school C.supper D.lunch （2）A.turned on B.turned over C.turned around D.turned off （3）A.shouted B.asked C.talked D.answered （4）A.strongest B.longest C.widest D.nicest （5）A.reached for B.asked for C.looked for D.waited for （6）A.money B.advice C.help D.hope （7）A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything （8）A.remembered B.noticed C.questioned D.prepared （9）A.through B.over C.in D.at （10）A.carelessly B.uselessly C.hopelessly D.endlessly （11）A.idea B.play C.way D.answer （12）A.took B.brought C.got D.threw （13）A.unless B.after C.if D.until （14）A.carefully B.freely C.heavily D.excitedly （15）A.road B.house C.store D.school 三、阅读理解。阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 10．（6分）Ningbo Zoo has moles.In order to let kids better know them，the zoo made a picture at the gate. LIFETIME IN THE WILD：up to 2﹣3 years LIVING PLACES：underground SIZE：15﹣20cm Weight：20 g﹣30 g （lighter than an egg ） FOOD：Bugs and grubs.Their favorite food is earthworms. NATURAL ENEMIES：Owls，hawks and foxes They may eat moles. FUN FACTS： Have tiny eyes and don't see very well.Good hearing and really good senses of smell and touch. Two big paws help them to dig a tunnel freely just like swimming through the sea. （1）Who's the main character in this "Animal of the Week"？ 　 　 A.The tiger. B.The mole. C.The fox. D.The snake. （2）Which of the following facts can best describe moles？ 　 　 ①They live underground. ②They have good eyesight ③They can't dig a tunnel. ④They are afraid of foxes. ⑤Earthworms are their favorite food. A.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①④⑤ D.①②⑤ （3）Where can we probably see the poster？ 　 　 A.In a newspaper. B.At the gate of a zoo. B.In a nature magazine D.On a notice board. 11．（8分）Being patient （耐心） was not what Hana did best. "I can't wait for it to snow!" Hana said as soon as the leaves turned red in fall. "Aren't we there yet？" she asked whenever her family started a car trip. "Hurry，hurry，hurry!" she shouted to the friends coming to her birthday party. So when her grandma told her she could have one of Blackie's cats，Hana went wild.Because she had to wait for a month. "Use the calendar，tearing （撕） one every day，" suggested her mother. "Use the moon，" suggested her brother Randy.You remember how the moon changes shape，right？" "Yes，it's a full moon now，" Hana said. "Right，" said Randy. "Will it still be full tomorrow？" Hana hesitated. "Well，almost.But it will be a little bit smaller." "That's right，" Randy said. "And the night after that it will be a little smaller and it'll keep getting smaller until we can't see it at all.Then it'll get fatter and fatter until a full moon again.It takes four weeks to go from full moon to full moon. Hana got out of the window. "I'll draw a picture of the moon every night，it will help the time go faster." "Time for bed，" her dad said one night. "Say good night to the gibbous moon." "What's a gibbous？" asked Hana. "That's what the moon is called when it's less than full but more than half，" her dad said. Finally the night came when Hana looked out of the window and covered her whole paper with a huge round golden moon，just like her first picture.It's time，a black kitten rushed into Hana. "She's black like the night，and her eyes shine like the moon." Hana scooped up the kitten and kissed her perfect little nose. "She's my moon﹣cat，and her name is Luna." （1）How many things are shown that Hana wasn't a girl with patience？ 　 　. A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 （2）How did Haha spent the one month？ 　 　 A.By counting the numbers. B.By asking her parents again and again. C.By tearing the calendar. D.By drawing the shape of the moon. （3）Which of the following picture shows the "gibbous" moon？ 　 　 A. B. C. D. （4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　 　 A.The Key to Success﹣Patience B.Advice to Spend a Month Faster C.Waiting for the Cat "Luna" D.A Kind Girl Who Loves Animals 12．（8分）①A new game called "citywide hide﹣and﹣seek" is becoming popular with young people.Tens or even hundreds of people come together，choose to be "cats" or "mice"，share locations on their phones，and then play hide﹣and﹣seek in a big open﹣air space. ②Recently，I went to experience the activity with my friend Patrick McCarthy at the Olympic Forest Park in Beijing.There were around 30 people.Most of us didn't know each other.The game had two rounds （轮）.In the first round，five people were "cats" and the rest were "mice".After five minutes for "mice" to run and hide，the "cats" went out to find them using locations they shared on a map app.The second round was a group competition. ③"We all played hide﹣and﹣seek when we were little.How did it become the renewed interest in such a busy city life？" When I invited McCarthy，he wondered， "What's the point of playing this game as a grown﹣up？" ④It turned out to be a joyful experience for him.The use of GPS made this childhood game much more fun. "It was a creative way of bringing something new to old games using technology （科技）"，said McCarthy. "It is a good way to meet new people and even make friends，as one needs to work together with new people." ⑤For me，it's good that this activity got me moving as I'm not so interested in working out in my daily life.However，I will have more fun if the park isn't so big.When I saw the "mice" were so far away from me，I just wanted to give up.On the other hand，when it became difficult for me to get caught，I felt less excited. （1）Which statement is true about citywide hide﹣and﹣seek game？ 　 　 A.Only a small number of people can join the game. B.Young people play the game both indoors and outdoors. C.There are usually 5 "cats" and 10 "mice"in the game. D.The game goes well with the help of the smart phone and GPS. （2）What does the underlined word "renewed" in Paragraph 3 mean？ 　 　 A.be created recently B.begin again C.never disappear D.become different （3）Which paragraph shows the reason of the popularity of the game？ 　 　. A.Para.2 B.Para.3 C.Para.4 D.Para.5 （4）What's the writer's attitude toward the game "citywide hide﹣and﹣seek" ？ 　 　 A.Worried but agreeable. B.Refusing and doubtful. C.Interested but difficult. D.Confident and supportive. 13．（8分）①Japanese producer of milk and dairy products came up with a clever way of encouraging （鼓励） kids to finish their milk bottles at lunch ﹣ painting the bottles with manga comics （漫画）. ②Seki Milk，a milk producer and processor in Japan's Gifu Prefecture，has been serving its products to local schools.These years the company has seen the need for milk drop clearly.According to its own research，around 65% of school students were not finishing their milk bottles at lunch.This caused unnecessary food waste and also took calcium and other valuable nutrients （营养）away from students. ③However，if you're a parent，you probably know that getting kids to eat healthy food isn't the easiest thing in the world.Luckily，Seki Milk came up with an original and fun way to encourage children to finish their milk﹣manga bottles. ④Seki Milk teamed up with ad agency Geometry Ogilvy Japan to create an interesting manga series.Students could only read the comics after emptying the milk bottles of their nutritious content.The manga is printed on the bottle in white paint，so it can only be seen after the bottle is emptied of milk. ⑤A video shows that ingredients on the bottles are changed into playful and often strong characters，which makes the manga's story more interesting.Butter looks like a scared ghost that other animals are all afraid of.Ice is a lovely girl，cheese acts as a monster﹣looking character，and cream appears in the air as a sweet lady with a flying umbrella.With fun characters like these，children may have to collect milk bottles to fully learn and read more about them. ⑥Although students don't have to finish the milk only to get the manga art on the bottles， ▲ .After all，we can see more and more empty milk bottles. （1）When can the kids read the whole manga comics on the milk bottle？ 　 　 A.Before they drink the milk. B.After they finish the milk. C.When they drink half of the milk. D.While they watch the bottle carefully. （2）Why does it mention parents' idea at the beginning of Para.3？ 　 　 A.There's no wonder that children always don't finish their milk. B.Parents worry a lot about their children's health problem. C.It's difficult to ask the kids to eat more healthy food. D.It helps to bring out the importance of Seki's idea. （3）Which of the following can be put in ▲ in the in Para.6？ 　 　 A.it's really difficult for them to understand the real meaning of the manga art B.we should be thankful for Seki Milk's creative idea to this difficult problem C.nothing can take the place of the manga art in the kids' mind D.Japanese producer of milk will make the milk bottle more interesting （4）What's the purpose （目的） of the writing？ 　 　 A.To encourage the children to drink more milk and keep healthy. B.To show that manga art is one of the important symbols in Japan. C.To introduce a new way to encourage kids to drink more milk. D.To explain how much nutrition a bottle of milk contain. 四、任务型阅读。 14．（5分）Chinese school uniforms have changed significantly over the past century.In this article，we'll take a closer look at the fascinating history of Chinese school uniforms! （1）　 　 （2）　 　 （3）　 　 （4）　 　 （5）　 　 A.In the 1950s，when the People's Republic of China was just newly founded，many schools did not have a fixed school uniform.But no matter what everyone's clothing style was，students all proudly wore red scarves around their necks. B.Back to 1920，people liked the Zhongshan suit，a new and fashionable suit that soon became the talk of the country.At the same time，as schools began to welcome female students，young girls wearing shirts brought western fashions into the educational world. C.In the 1960s，wearing the military （军队的） clothing was a way to show respect and love for the country's leader.Many students at the time wore green military suits，carrying bottles or bags with a Chairman Mao's portrait （画像） as part of their school uniforms. D.Since the 1990s，Chinese school uniforms have focused more on practicality and comfort.The normal uniform has become a tracksuit （运动服），allowing students to move around freely and with ease. E.School uniforms in the Qing dynasty include a round hat，a formal jacket and a flowing skirt.The suit looks like the government workers' uniforms.It was made of silk and was baggy，hiding the body shape well. F.In the 1930s，schools also began to use the improved qipao as a school uniform for female students.This school dress not only made a fashion statement but also was a symbol of a very important time in China's history. 五、词汇运用。 （A）根据短文及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 15．（10分）Ann didn't have many friends.She was shy and gentle.She never wanted to be popular，but she did want to have someone to share secrets and （1）　 　（笑） with. Then it was time for her to go to （2）　 　（学院） in another town.And she had to live with someone she didn't know.She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new （3）　 　 （环境）. But something happened （4）　 　 （在……期间） the first class.And it changed Ann's life.The teacher asked everyone to share a little about （5）　 　 （他们自己）.Ann told everyone where she came from and some （6）　 　 （简单的） information.The last question for each student was "What is our goal for this term？".Mot of the students said it was to get good （7）　 　（成绩），pass the tests or something （8）　 　 （相似的）！But Ann said something different.She said that her goal was to make just one good friend. When most of the students sat （9）　 　 （安静地），one student came to Ann.She reached out her hand and introduced herself.She asked whether she could be Ann's friend.Ann was （10）　 　（感觉意外的） and happy.She smiled and reached out her hand too. (B)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 16．（5分） huge idea slow plan away The future is coming!All over the world there are many new （1）　 　 for new places to live and work in.Some of them will be in the sea!They will be very big and lots of people will live and work in them.The Americans are （2）　 　 to build a town called Atlantic City.It will be in the sea about five miles （3）　 　 from the land.But the most exciting idea comes from Japan.It is called Aeropolis.Aeropolis will be a （4）　 　 sea city，with parks，schools，a hospital and an airport.….and it will move!It will travel （5）　 　 around the world. There are just two problems.Aeropolis will cost a lot of money.And for people who get seasick，it won't be much fun. 六、语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。 17．（10分）I work at a restaurant.One day，an elderly couple（夫妇）walked into our restaurant （1）　 　 dinner.I quickly went to them and led them to a table by the window.I （2）　 　 （stand） next to them and waited for them to order. Several minutes later，the man began ordering and I found he had trouble speaking.It was very clear that he had a speech （语言） disorder（障碍）.His wife told him （3）　 　 she wanted，and he seemed to take ordering as a way to practice （4）　 　 （speak）.It took some time for him to order，（5）　 　 his wife was waiting patiently and looked so proud. I had to say they touched me a lot.I learned （6）　 　 them that love is all about tolerance （宽容） and support.The wife could have made the order and made things （7）　 　 （easy） for her husband，but she didn't.She just supported him and was proud to see him make the order by （8）　 　 （he）. I also learned that life is difficult for us most of （9）　 　 time.The most important is to face problems in life and try our best （10）　 　 （solve） them. 七、书面表达。 18．（25分）假设你叫He Hong，今年寒假你和你的同学要坐火车去杭州度假。请结合下列表格中的内容，给在上海学习的外籍友人Robert发一份邮件，告知你的计划，并邀请他一同前往。 What to do visit..，climb...，eat... Where to meet Hangzhoudong Railway Station When to meet at 11：30 a.m.on February 18 要求： （1）短文须包括上述全部要点，应适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名： （3）参考词汇：the West Lake；Yuhuang Mountain； （4）字数：80﹣100，邮件的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 TO：Mr.Robert@EnglishUnit.com SUBJECT：Taking a Trip to Hangzhou Hi Robert， Yours， He Hong 参考答案与试题解析 卷二笔试部分。 二、完形填空。 9．（15分）"Let's go home，" Liam said to his little sister，Flora，after their art class one Saturday morning. "We're late for （1）　D　." The night before，it had snowed hard.They had difficulty walking to their cozy home on Adelaide Street，passing through an empty building site.Suddenly，Liam heard a loud thud （砰的一声）.He （2）　C　 only to see that Flora was gone.His sister had fallen into a deep hole. "Help!" she cried. Liam looked around，but no one was in sight. "Climb up the sides!" Liam （3）　A　.His sister tried climbing up the hole，but failed.Then，he saw a huge tree nearby.He found the （4）　B　 tree branch and broke it off.He showed it to Flora. "Get hold of the tree branch!" Liam pleaded. She （5）　A　 the branch，but it wasn't close enough. "I can't reach it!" she responded. Liam saw a store in the distance and decided to get （6）　C　.It was far，so he needed （7）　C　 to mark （标记） his way. He went through his backpack and （8）　B　 some paint cans from his art class.I could use those paints to mark my way，Liam thought. Liam walked difficultly to the store with many red marks behind him.He looked （9）　A　 the window.The lights were off，and there was nothing on all the shelves.A Closed sign was on the door.Feeling upset ，he walked back to Flora （10）　C　. Suddenly，he had a wonderful （11）　A　.He used his scarf，jacket，and hat to make a long rope （绳子）.Liam （12）　D　 the rope into the hole and leaned down （俯下身），so Flora could catch it. Liam leaned down （13）　D　 Flora caught the rope.He then （14）　A　 pulled her up.Liam smiled. They hugged and after walking for what felt like forever，their cozy red （15）　B　 was finally in sight. （1）A.class B.school C.supper D.lunch （2）A.turned on B.turned over C.turned around D.turned off （3）A.shouted B.asked C.talked D.answered （4）A.strongest B.longest C.widest D.nicest （5）A.reached for B.asked for C.looked for D.waited for （6）A.money B.advice C.help D.hope （7）A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything （8）A.remembered B.noticed C.questioned D.prepared （9）A.through B.over C.in D.at （10）A.carelessly B.uselessly C.hopelessly D.endlessly （11）A.idea B.play C.way D.answer （12）A.took B.brought C.got D.threw （13）A.unless B.after C.if D.until （14）A.carefully B.freely C.heavily D.excitedly （15）A.road B.house C.store D.school 【分析】本文主要讲了利亚姆和弗洛拉在艺术课后回家的路上发生的意外。弗洛拉掉进了一个深坑，利亚姆设法救出她。他利用油漆标记了回家的路线，并最终成功救出了弗洛拉。最终，他们终于回到了温馨的家。 【解答】（1）名词辨析。句意："我们吃午饭要晚了。"A.班级，B.学校，C.晚饭，D.午饭，根据after their art class one Saturday morning.（"一个星期六的早上，在美术课结束后）可知吃午饭要晚了。故选D。 （2）动词短语辨析。句意：他转过身来，却发现弗洛拉不见了。A.打开，B.翻转，C.转身，D.关掉，结合上文Suddenly，Liam heard a loud thud （砰的一声）.（突然，利亚姆听到砰的一声。）可知他转过身来。故选C。 （3）动词辨析。句意："从边上爬上去!"利亚姆喊道。A.喊叫，B.询问，C.谈论，D.回答，根据 "Help!" she cried.（"救命!"她喊道。）可知利亚姆喊道。故选A。 （4）形容词最高级辨析。句意：他找到了最长的树枝，把它折断了。A.最强壮的，B.最长的，C.最宽的，D.最漂亮的，根据Get hold of the tree branch!（抓住树枝!）可知他找到了最长的树枝。故选B。 （5）动词短语辨析。句意：她伸手去抓树枝，但是不够近。A.伸手去取，B.寻求，C.寻找，D.等待，根据Get hold of the tree branch!（抓住树枝!）可知她伸手去抓树枝。故选A。 （6）名词辨析。句意：利亚姆看到远处有一家商店，于是决定寻求帮助。A.钱，B.建议，C.帮助，D.希望，根据I can't reach it!（"我够不着!"她回答道。）可知他去寻求帮助。故选C。 （7）不定代词辨析。句意：路很远，所以他需要找点东西给他标记路。A.某人，B.每个人，C.某物，D.一切，结合句意，可知他需要找点东西给他标记路。故选C。 （8）动词辨析。句意：他翻了翻背包，注意到美术课上的一些油漆罐。A.记得，B.注意到，C.质疑，D.准备，结合句意，可知他翻了翻背包，注意到美术课上的一些油漆罐。故选B。 （9）介词辨析。句意：他透过窗户看。A.通过，B.超过，C.在……里面，D.在，结合句意，可知是通过窗户看，用through。故选A。 （10）副词辨析。句意：他感到心烦意乱，绝望地走回弗洛拉身边。A.粗心地，B.无用地，C.绝望地，D.无止境地，结合上文A Closed sign was on the door. （门上挂着"关门"的牌子。）可知他绝望地走回弗洛拉身边。故选C。 （11）名词辨析。句意：突然，他有了一个好主意。A.主意，B.话剧，C.方式，D.回答，结合下文He used his scarf，jacket，and hat to make a long rope （绳子）.（他用他的围巾、上衣和帽子做了一根长绳。）可知他有了一个好主意。故选A。 （12）动词辨析。句意：利亚姆把绳子扔进洞里，俯下身来，这样弗洛拉就能抓住绳子了。A.带走，B.带来，C.获得，D.扔，结合句意，可知利亚姆把绳子扔进洞里。故选D。 （13）连词辨析。句意：利亚姆俯下身，直到弗洛拉抓住绳子。A.除非，B.在……之后，C.如果，D.直到，结合句意，可知用until连接时间状语从句。故选D。 （14）副词辨析。句意：然后他小心地把她拉了起来。A.小心地，B.自由地，C.重重地，D.兴奋地，结合句意，可知是小心地把她拉了起来。故选A。 （15）名词辨析。句意：他们拥抱在一起，好像走了很长一段路，终于看到了他们舒适的红色房子。A.马路，B.房子，C.商店，D.学校，根据They had difficulty walking to their cozy home on Adelaide Street（很难走到他们在阿德莱德街舒适的家。）可知看到了他们舒适的红色房子。故选B。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。 三、阅读理解。阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 10．（6分）Ningbo Zoo has moles.In order to let kids better know them，the zoo made a picture at the gate. LIFETIME IN THE WILD：up to 2﹣3 years LIVING PLACES：underground SIZE：15﹣20cm Weight：20 g﹣30 g （lighter than an egg ） FOOD：Bugs and grubs.Their favorite food is earthworms. NATURAL ENEMIES：Owls，hawks and foxes They may eat moles. FUN FACTS： Have tiny eyes and don't see very well.Good hearing and really good senses of smell and touch. Two big paws help them to dig a tunnel freely just like swimming through the sea. （1）Who's the main character in this "Animal of the Week"？ 　B　 A.The tiger. B.The mole. C.The fox. D.The snake. （2）Which of the following facts can best describe moles？ 　C　 ①They live underground. ②They have good eyesight ③They can't dig a tunnel. ④They are afraid of foxes. ⑤Earthworms are their favorite food. A.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①④⑤ D.①②⑤ （3）Where can we probably see the poster？ 　B　 A.In a newspaper. B.At the gate of a zoo. B.In a nature magazine D.On a notice board. 【分析】本文是宁波动物园关于鼹鼠的海报。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Ningbo Zoo has moles.（宁波动物园有鼹鼠。）和图片，可知鼹鼠是动物园的主角。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据LIVING PLACES：underground（居住地：地下），NATURAL ENEMIES：Owls，hawks and foxes（天敌：猫头鹰，老鹰和狐狸），Their favorite food is earthworms.（它们最喜欢的食物是蚯蚓。）可知正确的是①④⑤。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据Ningbo Zoo has moles.In order to let kids better know them，the zoo made a picture at the gate.（宁波动物园有鼹鼠。为了让孩子们更了解它们，动物园在门口贴了一张图。）可知在动物园门口可以看到这张海报。故选B。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 11．（8分）Being patient （耐心） was not what Hana did best. "I can't wait for it to snow!" Hana said as soon as the leaves turned red in fall. "Aren't we there yet？" she asked whenever her family started a car trip. "Hurry，hurry，hurry!" she shouted to the friends coming to her birthday party. So when her grandma told her she could have one of Blackie's cats，Hana went wild.Because she had to wait for a month. "Use the calendar，tearing （撕） one every day，" suggested her mother. "Use the moon，" suggested her brother Randy.You remember how the moon changes shape，right？" "Yes，it's a full moon now，" Hana said. "Right，" said Randy. "Will it still be full tomorrow？" Hana hesitated. "Well，almost.But it will be a little bit smaller." "That's right，" Randy said. "And the night after that it will be a little smaller and it'll keep getting smaller until we can't see it at all.Then it'll get fatter and fatter until a full moon again.It takes four weeks to go from full moon to full moon. Hana got out of the window. "I'll draw a picture of the moon every night，it will help the time go faster." "Time for bed，" her dad said one night. "Say good night to the gibbous moon." "What's a gibbous？" asked Hana. "That's what the moon is called when it's less than full but more than half，" her dad said. Finally the night came when Hana looked out of the window and covered her whole paper with a huge round golden moon，just like her first picture.It's time，a black kitten rushed into Hana. "She's black like the night，and her eyes shine like the moon." Hana scooped up the kitten and kissed her perfect little nose. "She's my moon﹣cat，and her name is Luna." （1）How many things are shown that Hana wasn't a girl with patience？ 　C　. A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 （2）How did Haha spent the one month？ 　D　 A.By counting the numbers. B.By asking her parents again and again. C.By tearing the calendar. D.By drawing the shape of the moon. （3）Which of the following picture shows the "gibbous" moon？ 　B　 A. B. C. D. （4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　C　 A.The Key to Success﹣Patience B.Advice to Spend a Month Faster C.Waiting for the Cat "Luna" D.A Kind Girl Who Loves Animals 【分析】汉娜不擅长耐心等待。她迫不及待地期待着下雪，对家人的车程不停地问"我们到了吗？"，并在生日派对上催促朋友们快点到。当她得知可以领养一只猫时，却要等一个月，她变得兴奋不已。她的家人建议她用日历来倒计时，而她的哥哥则建议她观察月相来度过等待的时间。最终，汉娜等到了她的猫，取名为露娜。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 "I can't wait for it to snow!" Hana said as soon as the leaves turned red in fall.（叶子在秋天一变红，汉娜就说："我等不及下雪了！"）和 "Aren't we there yet？" she asked whenever her family started a car trip.（无论何时她的家人开始旅行，她就问"我们还没到吗？"）和 "Hurry，hurry，hurry!" she shouted to the friends coming to her birthday party.（她对来参加她生日派对的朋友大喊道："快点，快点，快点！"）和So when her grandma told her she could have one of Blackie's cats，Hana went wild.Because she had to wait for a month.（所以当她的祖母告诉她她可以拥有一只猫时，汉娜要发疯了。因为她不得不等一个月。）可知文中共举了4个例子说明汉娜不是一个有耐心的人。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据I'll draw a picture of the moon every night，it will help the time go faster.（我每天晚上要画一个月亮的图片，这样可以帮助时间过得快点。）可知汉娜这一个月画月亮。故选D。 （3）词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段That's what the moon is called when it's less than full but more than half（当月亮不是完整的但大于半个）可知gibbous意为"大于半圆的"，图片B符合题意。故选B。 （4）标题归纳题。根据最后一段She's my moon﹣cat，and her name is Luna.（她是我的月亮猫，她的名字叫露娜。）可知C选项"等待'Luna'猫的过程"符合题意。故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 12．（8分）①A new game called "citywide hide﹣and﹣seek" is becoming popular with young people.Tens or even hundreds of people come together，choose to be "cats" or "mice"，share locations on their phones，and then play hide﹣and﹣seek in a big open﹣air space. ②Recently，I went to experience the activity with my friend Patrick McCarthy at the Olympic Forest Park in Beijing.There were around 30 people.Most of us didn't know each other.The game had two rounds （轮）.In the first round，five people were "cats" and the rest were "mice".After five minutes for "mice" to run and hide，the "cats" went out to find them using locations they shared on a map app.The second round was a group competition. ③"We all played hide﹣and﹣seek when we were little.How did it become the renewed interest in such a busy city life？" When I invited McCarthy，he wondered， "What's the point of playing this game as a grown﹣up？" ④It turned out to be a joyful experience for him.The use of GPS made this childhood game much more fun. "It was a creative way of bringing something new to old games using technology （科技）"，said McCarthy. "It is a good way to meet new people and even make friends，as one needs to work together with new people." ⑤For me，it's good that this activity got me moving as I'm not so interested in working out in my daily life.However，I will have more fun if the park isn't so big.When I saw the "mice" were so far away from me，I just wanted to give up.On the other hand，when it became difficult for me to get caught，I felt less excited. （1）Which statement is true about citywide hide﹣and﹣seek game？ 　D　 A.Only a small number of people can join the game. B.Young people play the game both indoors and outdoors. C.There are usually 5 "cats" and 10 "mice"in the game. D.The game goes well with the help of the smart phone and GPS. （2）What does the underlined word "renewed" in Paragraph 3 mean？ 　B　 A.be created recently B.begin again C.never disappear D.become different （3）Which paragraph shows the reason of the popularity of the game？ 　C　. A.Para.2 B.Para.3 C.Para.4 D.Para.5 （4）What's the writer's attitude toward the game "citywide hide﹣and﹣seek" ？ 　C　 A.Worried but agreeable. B.Refusing and doubtful. C.Interested but difficult. D.Confident and supportive. 【分析】一种名为"全城躲猫猫"的新游戏在年轻人中变得流行。参与者在手机上分享位置，然后在一个大型露天空间中玩躲猫猫。作者和朋友在北京奥林匹克森林公园体验了这项活动。游戏分为两轮，第一轮有五个"猫"和其他人是"老鼠"，第二轮是团体比赛。朋友最初对成年人玩这个游戏持怀疑态度，但最终发现这是一次愉快的体验。作者认为这个活动让自己动起来，但希望公园不要太大，因为距离太远会让游戏变得无趣。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Tens or even hundreds of people come together，choose to be "cats" or "mice"，share locations on their phones，and then play hide﹣and﹣seek in a big open﹣air space.（数十人甚至数百人聚在一起，选择做"猫"或"老鼠"，手机上分享位置，然后在空旷的地方玩捉迷藏。）可知玩这个游戏需用智能手机。故选D。 （2）词义猜测题。根据第三段We all played hide﹣and﹣seek when we were little.How did it become the renewed interest in such a busy city life？（我们小时候玩过捉迷藏。它是怎么在如此繁忙的城市生活中再次兴起的呢？）可知划线词在此处表示"再次兴起的"。故选B。 （3）段落大意题。根据第四段It was a creative way of bringing something new to old games using technology （这是使用高科技给老的游戏带入一些新鲜东西的一种有创意的方式）可知本段主要介绍这种游戏再次兴起的原因。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第五段For me，it's good that this activity got me moving as I'm not so interested in working out in my daily life.On the other hand，when it became difficult for me to get caught，I felt less excited.（对我来说，这个活动可以让我动起来，因为我在日常生活中不喜欢锻炼。另一方面，当很难被抓到时，我觉得没那么兴奋。）可知作者认为这个活动有趣但有点难。故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 13．（8分）①Japanese producer of milk and dairy products came up with a clever way of encouraging （鼓励） kids to finish their milk bottles at lunch ﹣ painting the bottles with manga comics （漫画）. ②Seki Milk，a milk producer and processor in Japan's Gifu Prefecture，has been serving its products to local schools.These years the company has seen the need for milk drop clearly.According to its own research，around 65% of school students were not finishing their milk bottles at lunch.This caused unnecessary food waste and also took calcium and other valuable nutrients （营养）away from students. ③However，if you're a parent，you probably know that getting kids to eat healthy food isn't the easiest thing in the world.Luckily，Seki Milk came up with an original and fun way to encourage children to finish their milk﹣manga bottles. ④Seki Milk teamed up with ad agency Geometry Ogilvy Japan to create an interesting manga series.Students could only read the comics after emptying the milk bottles of their nutritious content.The manga is printed on the bottle in white paint，so it can only be seen after the bottle is emptied of milk. ⑤A video shows that ingredients on the bottles are changed into playful and often strong characters，which makes the manga's story more interesting.Butter looks like a scared ghost that other animals are all afraid of.Ice is a lovely girl，cheese acts as a monster﹣looking character，and cream appears in the air as a sweet lady with a flying umbrella.With fun characters like these，children may have to collect milk bottles to fully learn and read more about them. ⑥Although students don't have to finish the milk only to get the manga art on the bottles， ▲ .After all，we can see more and more empty milk bottles. （1）When can the kids read the whole manga comics on the milk bottle？ 　B　 A.Before they drink the milk. B.After they finish the milk. C.When they drink half of the milk. D.While they watch the bottle carefully. （2）Why does it mention parents' idea at the beginning of Para.3？ 　D　 A.There's no wonder that children always don't finish their milk. B.Parents worry a lot about their children's health problem. C.It's difficult to ask the kids to eat more healthy food. D.It helps to bring out the importance of Seki's idea. （3）Which of the following can be put in ▲ in the in Para.6？ 　B　 A.it's really difficult for them to understand the real meaning of the manga art B.we should be thankful for Seki Milk's creative idea to this difficult problem C.nothing can take the place of the manga art in the kids' mind D.Japanese producer of milk will make the milk bottle more interesting （4）What's the purpose （目的） of the writing？ 　C　 A.To encourage the children to drink more milk and keep healthy. B.To show that manga art is one of the important symbols in Japan. C.To introduce a new way to encourage kids to drink more milk. D.To explain how much nutrition a bottle of milk contain. 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了日本一家牛奶生产商采用漫画画在牛奶瓶上的创意方式来鼓励学生喝完牛奶。由于学生们在午餐时没有喝完牛奶，导致食物浪费和营养流失。为了解决这个问题，Seki Milk与广告公司合作，创作了一系列有趣的漫画，只有在喝完牛奶后才能看到。这些漫画角色生动有趣，可以吸引孩子们的注意，激励他们喝完牛奶。虽然学生们不是为了看漫画而喝完牛奶，但这个有创意的方式确实让更多的学生喝完了牛奶。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Japanese producer of milk and dairy products came up with a clever way of encouraging （鼓励） kids to finish their milk bottles at lunch ﹣ painting the bottles with manga comics （漫画）.（日本一家牛奶生产商采用漫画画在牛奶瓶上的创意方式来鼓励学生在午餐时喝完牛奶。）可知孩子在喝完牛奶后可以看到瓶子上的漫画。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段Luckily，Seki Milk came up with an original and fun way to encourage children to finish their milk﹣manga bottles.（幸运的是，Seki Milk想出了一个独特有趣的方法来鼓励孩子们喝完印着漫画的牛奶。）可知第三段引出父母的观点是为了帮助突出Seki的想法的重要性。故选D。 （3）推理判断题。根据第六段After all，we can see more and more empty milk bottles.（毕竟，我们可以看到越来越多的空牛奶瓶子。）可知此处应该感谢Seki的想法。B选项"我们应该感谢Seki Milk的这个有创意的方式来解决这个难题"符合题意。故选B。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Japanese producer of milk and dairy products came up with a clever way of encouraging （鼓励） kids to finish their milk bottles at lunch ﹣ painting the bottles with manga comics （漫画）.（日本一家牛奶生产商采用漫画画在牛奶瓶上的创意方式来鼓励学生在午餐时喝完牛奶。）可知本文主要介绍了一种鼓励孩子多喝牛奶的方法。故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 四、任务型阅读。 14．（5分）Chinese school uniforms have changed significantly over the past century.In this article，we'll take a closer look at the fascinating history of Chinese school uniforms! （1）　E　 （2）　B　 （3）　C　 （4）　A　 （5）　D　 A.In the 1950s，when the People's Republic of China was just newly founded，many schools did not have a fixed school uniform.But no matter what everyone's clothing style was，students all proudly wore red scarves around their necks. B.Back to 1920，people liked the Zhongshan suit，a new and fashionable suit that soon became the talk of the country.At the same time，as schools began to welcome female students，young girls wearing shirts brought western fashions into the educational world. C.In the 1960s，wearing the military （军队的） clothing was a way to show respect and love for the country's leader.Many students at the time wore green military suits，carrying bottles or bags with a Chairman Mao's portrait （画像） as part of their school uniforms. D.Since the 1990s，Chinese school uniforms have focused more on practicality and comfort.The normal uniform has become a tracksuit （运动服），allowing students to move around freely and with ease. E.School uniforms in the Qing dynasty include a round hat，a formal jacket and a flowing skirt.The suit looks like the government workers' uniforms.It was made of silk and was baggy，hiding the body shape well. F.In the 1930s，schools also began to use the improved qipao as a school uniform for female students.This school dress not only made a fashion statement but also was a symbol of a very important time in China's history. 【分析】短文主要介绍了中国校服的历史。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据E.School uniforms in the Qing dynasty include a round hat，a formal jacket and a flowing skirt.The suit looks like the government workers' uniforms.It was made of silk and was baggy，hiding the body shape well.（清代的校服包括一顶圆帽、一件正式的夹克和一条飘逸的裙子。这套西装看起来像政府工作人员的制服。它是由丝绸制成的，而且很宽松，很好地隐藏了体型。）结合图画内容可知，图画（1）符合题意。故选E。 （2）细节推理题。根据B.Back to 1920，people liked the Zhongshan suit，a new and fashionable suit that soon became the talk of the country.At the same time，as schools began to welcome female students，young girls wearing shirts brought western fashions into the educational world.（B.早在1920年，人们就喜欢中山装，这是一种新的时尚西装，很快就成了全国的谈资。与此同时，随着学校开始欢迎女学生，穿着衬衫的年轻女孩将西方时尚带入了教育界。）结合图画内容可知，图画（2）符合题意。故选B。 （3）细节推理题。根据C.In the 1960s，wearing the military （军队的） clothing was a way to show respect and love for the country's leader.Many students at the time wore green military suits，carrying bottles or bags with a Chairman Mao's portrait （画像） as part of their school uniforms.（在20世纪60年代，穿军装是对国家领导人表示尊重和爱戴的一种方式。当时许多学生穿着绿色军装，拿着印有毛主席肖像的瓶子或袋子作为校服的一部分。）结合图画内容可知，图画（3）符合题意。故选C。 （4）细节推理题。根据A.In the 1950s，when the People's Republic of China was just newly founded，many schools did not have a fixed school uniform.But no matter what everyone's clothing style was，students all proudly wore red scarves around their necks.（A.二十世纪五十年代，中华人民共和国刚刚成立，许多学校没有固定的校服。但无论每个人的穿着风格如何，学生们都骄傲地脖子上系着红领巾。）结合图画内容可知，图画（4）符合题意。故选A。 （5）细节推理题。根据D.Since the 1990s，Chinese school uniforms have focused more on practicality and comfort.The normal uniform has become a tracksuit （运动服），allowing students to move around freely and with ease.（自20世纪90年代以来，中国校服更加注重实用性和舒适性。普通的制服变成了运动服，学生们可以自由自如地四处走动。）结合图画内容可知，图画（5）符合题意。故选D。 【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。 五、词汇运用。 （A）根据短文及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 15．（10分）Ann didn't have many friends.She was shy and gentle.She never wanted to be popular，but she did want to have someone to share secrets and （1）　laugh　（笑） with. Then it was time for her to go to （2）　college　（学院） in another town.And she had to live with someone she didn't know.She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new （3）　environment　 （环境）. But something happened （4）　during　 （在……期间） the first class.And it changed Ann's life.The teacher asked everyone to share a little about （5）　themselves　 （他们自己）.Ann told everyone where she came from and some （6）　simple　 （简单的） information.The last question for each student was "What is our goal for this term？".Mot of the students said it was to get good （7）　grades　（成绩），pass the tests or something （8）　similar　 （相似的）！But Ann said something different.She said that her goal was to make just one good friend. When most of the students sat （9）　quietly　 （安静地），one student came to Ann.She reached out her hand and introduced herself.She asked whether she could be Ann's friend.Ann was （10）　surprised　（感觉意外的） and happy.She smiled and reached out her hand too. 【分析】本文主要介绍了Ann是一个害羞和温柔的女孩，她渴望有人可以分享秘密和经历。她搬到另一个城镇上学，不认识任何人，对能否交到朋友感到担忧。在第一堂课上，她告诉了同学们一些关于自己的信息，并且表达了她这学期的目标是交到一个好朋友。大部分同学的目标是取得好成绩，通过考试等，但Ann的不同之处引起了一位同学的注意，她主动向Ann伸出了友谊之手，让Ann感到高兴和惊喜。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她从不想受欢迎，但她确实想有人分享秘密和她笑。空格前面的词语是share secrets and（分享秘密）并列连词and连接两个并列的动词，and前面是动词原形，所以and后面也要用动词原形。故填：laugh。 （2）考查名词。句意：然后是她去另一个城镇上大学的时候了。go to college固定短语，上大学。故填：college。 （3）考查名词。句意：她不知道自己是否能在那种新环境里交到朋友。空格前面的词语是形容词new，所以要用名词来填空。故填：environment。 （4）考查介词。句意：但在第一堂课上发生了个事情。根据汉语提示"在……期间"，所以要用介词during来填空。故填：during。 （5）考查代词。句意：老师让大家分享一点关于他们自己的事情。空格前面的词语是介词，根据汉语提示"他们自己"，所以要用反身代词themselves来填空。故填：themselves。 （6）考查形容词。句意：Ann告诉每个人她来自哪里，还有一些简单的信息。空格后面的词语是名词，根据汉语提示"简单的"所以要用形容词simple来填空。故填：simple。 （7）考查名词。句意：大部分的学生说要取得好成绩，通过测试或相似的事情！空格前面的词语是形容词，根据汉语提示"分数"，所以要用grades来填空，复数名词表示一类事物。故填：grades。 （8）考查形容词。句意：大部分的学生说要取得好成绩，通过测试或相似的事情！空格前面的词语是不定代词something，根据汉语提示，所以要用形容词similar来填空，修饰不定代词。故填：similar。 （9）考查副词。句意：当大多数学生安静地坐着的时候，一个学生走到Ann面前。空格前面的词语是动词sat，根据汉语提示"安静地"，所以要用副词来填空，修饰的词。故填：quietly。 （10）考查形容词。句意：Ann感觉挺意外的而又高兴的。空格前面的词语是系动词，根据汉语提示"感觉意外的"，所以要用形容词来填空，作表语。故填：surprised。 【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。 (B)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 16．（5分） huge idea slow plan away The future is coming!All over the world there are many new （1）　ideas　 for new places to live and work in.Some of them will be in the sea!They will be very big and lots of people will live and work in them.The Americans are （2）　planning　 to build a town called Atlantic City.It will be in the sea about five miles （3）　away　 from the land.But the most exciting idea comes from Japan.It is called Aeropolis.Aeropolis will be a （4）　huge　 sea city，with parks，schools，a hospital and an airport.….and it will move!It will travel （5）　slowly　 around the world. There are just two problems.Aeropolis will cost a lot of money.And for people who get seasick，it won't be much fun. 【分析】世界各地都在寻找新的居住和工作地点，其中一些将建在海上。美国人计划在大西洋建造一个名为大西洋城的海上城市，而日本的Aeropolis将是一个巨大的海上城市，拥有公园、学校、医院和机场，并且可以移动到世界各地。然而，建造Aeropolis将需要大量资金，而对于晕船的人来说，这可能并不是一件有趣的事情。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：在世界各地，有许多新的想法来寻找新的生活和工作场所。根据后句Some of them will be in the sea!They will be very big and lots of people will live and work in them.（他们中的一些人会在海里！它们将非常大，很多人将在里面生活和工作。）和给出的单词可知，应是在世界各地，有许多新的想法来寻找新的生活和工作场所，故空处应是idea"想法"，可数名词；因之前有many修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填：ideas。 （2）考查动词现在分词。句意：美国人正计划建造一座名为大西洋城的小镇。根据句意和给出的单词客户自，应是美国人正计划建造一座名为大西洋城的小镇，故空处应是plan"计划"，单词；根据空前are的提示可知，句子应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing。故填：planning。 （3）考查副词。句意：它将在离陆地大约五英里的海里。away from"远离"，固定短语。故填：away。 （4）考查形容词。句意：Aeropolis将是一个巨大的海洋城市，有公园、学校、医院和机场……。根据空后with parks，schools，a hospital and an airport.…（有公园、学校、医院和机场……。）和给出的单词可知，应是Aeropolis将是一个巨大的海洋城市，故空处应是huge"巨大的"，形容词。故填：huge。 （5）考查副词。句意：它将缓慢地环游世界。根据句意和给出的单词可知，应是它将缓慢地环游世界，故空处应是slowly"缓慢地"，副词，修饰动词。故填：slowly。 【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。 六、语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。 17．（10分）I work at a restaurant.One day，an elderly couple（夫妇）walked into our restaurant （1）　for　 dinner.I quickly went to them and led them to a table by the window.I （2）　stood　 （stand） next to them and waited for them to order. Several minutes later，the man began ordering and I found he had trouble speaking.It was very clear that he had a speech （语言） disorder（障碍）.His wife told him （3）　what　 she wanted，and he seemed to take ordering as a way to practice （4）　speaking　 （speak）.It took some time for him to order，（5）　but　 his wife was waiting patiently and looked so proud. I had to say they touched me a lot.I learned （6）　from　 them that love is all about tolerance （宽容） and support.The wife could have made the order and made things （7）　easier　 （easy） for her husband，but she didn't.She just supported him and was proud to see him make the order by （8）　himself　 （he）. I also learned that life is difficult for us most of （9）　the　 time.The most important is to face problems in life and try our best （10）　to solve　 （solve） them. 【分析】一对年长夫妇来餐厅吃晚餐，丈夫有言语障碍，妻子耐心支持他。作者感受到了爱的包容和支持，以及面对生活问题要努力解决。 【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：一天，一对老夫妇走进我们的餐厅吃晚餐。for dinner"晚餐"符合语境。故填for。 （2）考查动词。句意：我站在他们旁边等他们点菜。根据waited，可知时态为一般过去时，stand的过去式为stood。故填stood。 （3）考查连接代词。句意：他的妻子告诉他她想要什么，而他似乎把点菜当作练习说话的一种方式。根据句子，可知为宾语从句，wanted后缺宾语，故用what"什么"。故填what。 （4）考查动名词。句意：他的妻子告诉他她想要什么，而他似乎把点菜当作练习说话的一种方式。practice doing sth"练习做某事"，故用动词speak的动名词形式speaking。故填speaking。 （5）考查连词。句意：他花了一些时间点餐，但他的妻子耐心地等着，看起来很自豪。根据句意，可知这里用连词but"但是"表示转折。故填but。 （6）考查介词。句意：我从他们那里学到了爱就是宽容和支持。learn from"从......学到"符合语境。故填from。 （7）考查形容词比较级。句意：妻子本可以做出命令，让丈夫的事情变得更容易，但她没有。make...+形容词"使......怎么样"，根据句意，可知这里用形容词easy的比较级easier。故填easier。 （8）考查反身代词。句意：她只是支持他，并为看到他亲自下订单而感到骄傲。by oneself"独自"符合语境，这里用he的反身代词himself"他自己"。故填himself。 （9）考查冠词。句意：我还了解到，大多数时候生活对我们来说都很艰难。most of the time"大多数时间"。故填the。 （10）考查动词不定式。句意：最重要的是面对生活中的问题并尽力解决它们。try one's best to do sth"尽某人最大的能力做某事"，故用动词solve的不定式to solve。故填to solve。 【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。 七、书面表达。 18．（25分）假设你叫He Hong，今年寒假你和你的同学要坐火车去杭州度假。请结合下列表格中的内容，给在上海学习的外籍友人Robert发一份邮件，告知你的计划，并邀请他一同前往。 What to do visit..，climb...，eat... Where to meet Hangzhoudong Railway Station When to meet at 11：30 a.m.on February 18 要求： （1）短文须包括上述全部要点，应适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名： （3）参考词汇：the West Lake；Yuhuang Mountain； （4）字数：80﹣100，邮件的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 TO：Mr.Robert@EnglishUnit.com SUBJECT：Taking a Trip to Hangzhou Hi Robert， Yours， He Hong 【分析】【高分句型一】 When we are there，we'll visit the West Lake and enjoy the beauty of nature on the first day. 翻译：当我们在那里，我们将参观西湖，享受大自然的美丽在第一天。 分析：句子中应用了When引导的时间状语从句。 【高分句型二】 If yes，please remember to take your passport because we'll take the train. 翻译：如果是的话，请记得带护照，因为我们要坐火车。 分析：句子中应用了because引导的原因状语从句。 【解答】Hi Robert， My classmates and I are going to Hangzhou this winter vacation.We will stay in Hangzhou from February 18 to February 20.Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.When we are there，we'll visit the West Lake and enjoy the beauty of nature on the first day.【高分句型一】On the second day，we will climb Yuhuang Mountain and eat delicious local food.On the third day，we will visit some local museums and know more about Hangzhou.（介绍做什么）Would you like to join us？If yes，please remember to take your passport because we'll take the train.【高分句型二】And We'll meet at Hangzhoudong Railway Station at 11：30 a.m.on February 18.（介绍见面的时间和地点） It would be great to have you along for the vacation.I'm looking forward to seeing you! Yours， He Hong 【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$