精品解析：江苏省响水中学，清源高中2024-2025学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题

2024~2025学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试 英语试题 考生注意： 1、本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共10页。 2、满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is June working on? A. Scarf. B. Gloves. C. A hat. 2. Where are the speakers now? A. In Australia. B. In Canada. C. In the UK. 3. What is the woman probably? A. A horse trainer. B. A businesswoman. C. A pilot. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She dislikes swimming. B. She runs a swim team. C. She is selected as captain. 5. Which part of the man’s body still hurts a lot? A. His foot. B. His back. C. His knee. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，共22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Having a lesson. B. Getting some food. C. Exchanging money. 7. Why doesn’t the woman go with the man? A. She has to do homework. B. She has to make a sandwich. C. She has to get back home. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the man trying to do? A. Save money. B. Go on a diet. C. Lose weight. 9. What is the woman’s advice to Tom? A. Eat healthy food. B. Do more exercise. C. Join a fitness club. 10. How does the woman go to school? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where will the woman have a picnic? A. Near a lake. B. On a farm. C. In a school. 12. When will the woman see birds? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 13. How long will the trip last? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the purpose of the woman’s visit? A. To attend a meeting. B. To go shopping. C. To get medical treatment. 15. Where will the woman stay? A. At a friend’s house. B. At a hotel. C. At her parents’ home. 16. What is the woman asked to do? A. Pack enough clothes. B. Take some books. C. Get her bag checked. 17. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 18. What was the speaker turned down for? A. A job. B. A Course. C. A School. 19. How did the speaker feel in front of his friends? A. Embarrassed. B. Shocked. C. Excited. 20. What did the speaker’s father suggest he do? A. Be honest next time. B. Keep it a secret. C. Write his feelings down. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you looking for some club suitable for you in the senior high school？Here are some introductions of popular clubs. Speech Club Do you enjoy talking？Do you think you can be a future lawyer？Try out for the school’s speech team. Not only will you meet people and make new friends, you’ll also get to practice public speaking, a valuable, important tool that you will use at every stage of your life. By researching, talking about, and debating hot-button political, social, cultural, and environment topics, you will also become more aware and up-to-date on current events. Band Club Are you in a band in junior high？If so, you probably remember always hanging around with your musical buddies（同伴）. If you haven’t joined one of these three high school clubs yet, you should！The beauty of these three classes is that they’re not merely fine arts electives（选修的）, they’re also clubs！Most high school bands give performances, and even go on trips to Disneyland. Not sure？Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades？You read it right. Red Cross Club If you are interested in the medical field or planning to take a combined M.D. program, perhaps you should consider joining your school’s American Red Cross Club. As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter, you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform CPR, or become a trained instructor who teaches others. Language Clubs Are you a native Spanish, French, or German speaker？Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class！Either way, you should consider joining your school’s language clubs and lean a new language during your past time. Spanish, French and German clubs put on several charity and cultural events through-out the academic（学术）year. You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time！ 1. Which club suits you best if you dream of becoming a lawyer？ A. Speech Club. B. Band Club. C. Red Cross Club. D. Language Clubs. 2. What is special about Band Club？ A. It improves students’ grades. B. It helps students to make friends. C. It enables students to be lifeguards. D. It makes students’ speaking ability better. 3. What do Red Cross Club and Language Clubs have in common？ A. They both can give you a trip to Disneyland. B. They make you a man of many gifts and languages. C. They enable you to give a hand to people in need. D. They can help you to be a person with first aid knowledge. 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些受高中欢迎的俱乐部。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Do you enjoy talking? Do you think you can be a future lawyer? Try out for the school’s speech team.（你喜欢谈话吗？你认为你将来能成为律师吗？参加学校的演讲队吧。）”可知，Speech Club适合想要做律师的学生，故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades? You read it right.（我有没有提到研究表明受过音乐教育的学生往往会获得更高的分数？你没看错。）”可知，音乐教育能够提高学生的分数是Band Club的特别之处，故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter,you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform CPR，or become a trained instructor who teaches others.（作为与当地红十字会一道工作的高中俱乐部的一部分，你可以成为一名救生员，学习如何进行CPR，或者成为一名训练有素的讲师来教别人。）”和第五段中“You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time!（你可以帮助有需要的人，同时结交新朋友）”可知，两个倶乐部都让你能帮助需要帮助的人。故选C项。 B Macie Semrau, a 6-year-old girl from Eliot, Maine, seldom missed school. So, when she refused to even get dressed one day, her mother decided to allow her to stay home with her father Kyle and her 4-year-old brother Caleb. The family would later be extremely thankful that the little girl refused to leave after she found her father passed out in the basement. After returning from his night work, Kyle was feeling light-headed. He told his wife Kate that he would be laying low for the day with their children. He finally made his way to the basement. Macie paid attention to her father’s condition when she heard him shouting, and she and Caleb went to have a look. Macie found her 37-year-old father was about to lose awareness (意识). She asked him for his phone’s passcode (密码) so she could unlock it. After successfully opening his phone, she found the local police department’s number and called the police. Smith was floored by Macie’s decision-making and her ability to stay calm. The little girl listed the family’s Goodwin Road address while explaining that her father was in trouble. In the meantime, Caleb comforted his father. Thanks to Macie and Caleb, he was sent to Wentworth-Douglass Hospital, where he required four liters of oxygen (氧气) and spent three days recovering. “I’m very lucky, obviously because of my daughter and son and the police’s response” said Kate. “It was quick,” he added, mentioning that the police arrived just in two minutes thanks to Macie’s call. “It was unbelievable. I was in tears myself,” he said. The Eliot Police Department also praised the young girl for her quick thinking and strong awareness. Eliot Police Chief Elliot Moya praised the Semraus for teaching their children about awareness of their surroundings (环境) as well as communication skills. Can your child open your phone and call the police? If not, now’s the time for them to learn. 4. What do we know about Macie from paragraph 1? A. She was late for class regularly. B. She went off to school almost every day. C. She enjoyed staying home with her father. D. She liked to play with her brother at home. 5. What did Macie think of first to help her father? A. How to call for help with her father’s phone. B. How to give emergency treatment to her father. C. How to send her father to hospital with her brother. D. How to get her father’s phone to connect to the Internet. 6. Why did Kyle say he was lucky? A. His daughter was wise to skip school that day. B. His kids and the police’s response was immediate. C. A policeman happened to be there to come to his help. D. The police department’s phone was not busy that day. 7. We can infer that parents had better teach their kids to ________. A. fit into their new surroundings B. show off their communication skills C. remember the police’s phone number D. learn some practical life skills earlier 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个六岁的小女孩，在父亲Kyle生病后，通过使用父亲的手机报警，帮助警方及时将父亲送到医院治疗的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Macie Semrau, a 6-year-old girl from Eliot, Maine, seldom missed school.(来自缅因州艾略特的6岁女孩Macie Semrau很少缺课)”可知，Macie Semrau很少缺课，也就是说她几乎每天都去上学。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Macie paid attention to her father’s condition when she heard him shouting, and she and Caleb went to have a look. Macie found her 37-year-old father was about to lose awareness (意识). She asked him for his phone’s passcode (密码) so she could unlock it. After successfully opening his phone, she found the local police department’s number and called the police.(Macie听到父亲的喊声后，注意到了他的情况，她和Caleb去看了看。Macie发现她37岁的父亲快要失去知觉了。她向他要了手机的密码，这样她就可以解锁了。在成功打开他的手机后，她找到了当地警察局的电话号码并报了警)”可知，当Macie自己的父亲快要失去知觉的时候，她首先想到的是解锁父亲的手机让后向警察求助。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段““I’m very lucky, obviously because of my daughter and son and the police’s response” said Kate. “It was quick,” he added, mentioning that the police arrived just in two minutes thanks to Macie’s call. “It was unbelievable. I was in tears myself,” he said.(凯特说：“我很幸运，显然是因为我的女儿和儿子以及警方的反应。”“行动很快，”他补充说。他提到，多亏了Macie的电话，警察在两分钟内就赶到了。“真是难以置信。我自己也哭了，”他说)”可知，Kyle认为自己很幸运是因为自己的孩子很冷静地向警察求助，而警察也立即作出了反应。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Eliot Police Chief Elliot Moya praised the Semraus for teaching their children about awareness of their surroundings (环境) as well as communication skills. Can your child open your phone and call the police? If not, now’s the time for them to learn.(艾略特警察局局长Elliot Moya称赞Semraus夫妇教会了孩子们对周围环境的认识以及沟通技巧。你的孩子能打开你的手机报警吗？如果没有，现在是他们学习的时候了)”可推知，文章作者认为父母应该早点教孩子一些实用的生活技能。故选D。 C To snack or not to snack? That is the question for doctors and for you, as you try to decide what to do about your hungry stomach when it’s nowhere close to mealtime. The short answer is: I have the snack. Can snacking help you drop a few pounds? Yes. A smart snack can prevent the kind of unhealthy over-eating that comes from extreme hunger. “Your body is always talking to you — you just have to listen,” said medicine specialist Robert Graham. “So if you’re starting to feel a bit hungry, don’t wait.” But you can’t grab any old snack. Chips and cookies boost your blood sugar quickly, which leads to the sugar crash. Instead, try nuts and fruits. Snacking is a way to add a variety of nutrients (营养) to your diet. Maya Feller, a registered dietitian nutritionist, says you can’t go wrong with a handful of mixed nuts, which can help your heart. Snacking on protein-rich foods helps to keep your muscle strong and staminal. The body can absorb only a limited amount of protein per meal, so distributing protein throughout the day via snacking can maximize protein intake. If you’ve ever been unhappy with someone when you were hungry, you know that food can influence your mood. Snacking helps you avoid that position, resulting in fewer mood swings and better focus. Some studies have shown that healthy snacking may also improve memory and cognitive performance and help with mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. If you wait too long to eat between meals, your body thinks it’s starving and releases the stress hormone to remind you, which can produce negative moods. In addition to drinking water, snacking on fresh fruits can help your brain. There are different ways to go about (处理) this whole snacking things. Choose a healthy, filling option in an appropriate size, and the benefits don’t stop at weight loss and improved health; your general approach to life might be affected. When you snack mindfully, it’s easier to take a deep breath, focus on exactly what you’re eating at that moment, and enjoy the day around you too. 8. How does the author develop the second paragraph? A. By listing numbers. B. By using metaphor. C. By using parallel structures. D. By giving examples. 9. What is closest in meaning to “staminal” in paragraph 3 ? A. Extreme. B. Stressed. C. Material. D. Energetic. 10. What can be inferred from the passage? A. We should have the snack instead of main meals. B. Nuts and fruits may contribute to gaining weight. C. Good snack can help people lose weight and improve health. D. Snacking on cookies and chips can help with depression and anxiety. 11. In which column of a magazine can you most probably find this article? A. Fitness. B. Historical stories. C. Culture and customs. D. Traffic and holidays. 【答案】8. D 9. D 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要讲述了零食的选择对健康的影响，以及如何选择健康的零食。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“A smart snack can prevent the kind of unhealthy over-eating that comes from extreme hunger. ‘Your body is always talking to you — you just have to listen,’ said medicine specialist Robert Graham. ‘So if you’re starting to feel a bit hungry, don’t wait.’(聪明的零食可以防止由于极度饥饿而导致的不健康的暴饮暴食。‘你的身体一直在和你说话一你只需要倾听。’医学专家Robert Graham说：‘所以，如果你开始感到有点饿了，不要等。’)”以及“But you can’t grab any old snack. Chips and cookies boost your blood sugar quickly, which leads to the sugar crash. Instead, try nuts and fruits.(但你不能随便拿点零食。薯片和饼干会迅速提高你的血糖，从而导致糖崩溃。相反，尝试坚果和水果)”可知，第二段是通过医学专家的话来证实零食可以减肥，并通过薯片等来说明如何选择零食，所以本段是通过举例子展开叙述的，故选D。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据和划线词所在句“Snacking on protein-rich foods helps to keep your muscle strong and staminal.(吃富含蛋白质的食物有助于保持你的肌肉强壮和staminal。) ”中的“keep your muscle strong and”以及划线词下文“The body can absorb only a limited amount of protein per meal, so distributing protein throughout the day via snacking can maximize protein intake.(人体每餐只能吸收有限的蛋白质，因此通过零食在一天中分配蛋白质可以最大限度地增加蛋白质摄入量)”可知，吃富含蛋白质的食物对人体有好处，staminal与strong并列作宾补，都是具有积极含义的词；由此可推断，staminal与D选项Energetic意思最相近，表示“精力充沛的”，故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Can snacking help you drop a few pounds? Yes. A smart snack can prevent the kind of unhealthy over-eating that comes from extreme hunger.(吃零食能帮你减掉几磅吗？是的。聪明的零食可以防止由于极度饥饿而导致的不健康的暴饮暴食)”、第三段中“Snacking is a way to add a variety of nutrients (营养) to your diet.(吃零食是在饮食中添加多种营养的一种方式)”和最后一段中“Choose a healthy, filling option in an appropriate size, and the benefits don't stop at weight loss and improved health(选择一个健康的，合适大小的，填饱肚子的选择，它的好处不仅仅是减肥和改善健康)”可知，好的零食可以帮助人们减肥并改善健康，故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，结合最后一段中“Choose a healthy, filling option in an appropriate size, and the benefits don’t stop at weight loss and improved health; your general approach to life might be affected.(选择一个健康的，合适大小的，填饱肚子的选择，它的好处不仅仅是减肥和改善健康；你的总体生活方式可能会受到影响)”可知，文章主要讲述聪明地选择零食不仅仅是减肥和改善健康，还会影响生活方式，由此推知文章应是出自杂志中的健康部分，故选A。 D Today’s young adults (aged 18 — 34) seem to avoid phone calls altogether, with a quarter admitting they’ve never even answered one. A recent survey shows a clear change in communication styles. Texting plays a leading role, with over 70% of young adults loving it. Voice notes are also very popular, being liked by nearly 40%. It seems linked to a general dislike of unexpected calls; more than half connect them with bad news. Interestingly, this aversion (讨厌) to phone calls isn’t shared by elders. Only 1% of those aged 35 — 54 use more texts than calls. The survey suggests a generational change in communication styles. Phone calls, once a useful tool for connection, are now seemingly dropping in favor of other methods like texting and voice notes. As reported, the young have played a main role in the online messages and text messages. An ordinary explanation for their unwillingness to answer phone calls is the pressure connected with them. More than half of them think there are negative news when receiving unexpected calls. The young generally like planned phone conversations as the primary means of communication. Whatever the case, it’s clear that today, we don’t even imagine communicating without the help of a phone. New technologies, such as social media, would ruin human relationships in the long term. As a matter of fact, this may already be happening. Indeed, we can’t ignore the value of the voice in human relations. Listening to the expression of another person brings us much closer to them. It’s also easier to emotionally connect with others in this way. Text messages are more often misunderstood. When communicating something serious, it’s always better to make a phone call. 12. What causes the change in communication styles? A. The young feel pleasant to answer phone calls. B. All of the young think voice notes are popular. C. Few young people connect them with bad news. D. The young are unwilling to receive unexpected calls. 13. What the function of the numbers listed in paragraph 2? A. To provide evidence. B. To make a comparison. C. To draw a conclusion. D. To explain the reasons. 14. What can we learn about making a phone call from the last paragraph? A. It is easier to respond to. B. It makes us feel far away. C. It brings a closer connection. D. It is more often misunderstood. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Answer a phone call in no time! B. Put away your phone while talking! C. Can making a phone call be replaced? D. How can we communicate in the future? 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了年轻人对电话通话的回避以及对短信和语音留言的偏好，表明通信方式发生了代际变化，而电话作为联络工具的地位逐渐被其他方式所取代。同时，文章也强调了声音在人际关系中的重要性，指出在严肃沟通中，电话仍然是更好的选择。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It seems linked to a general dislike of unexpected calls; more than half connect them with bad news. (这似乎与人们普遍不喜欢意外的电话有关；超过一半的人将它们与坏消息联系在一起)”可知，年轻人不愿意接听意外的电话是导致通信方式变化的主要原因。故选D项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Texting plays a leading role, with over 70% of young adults loving it. Voice notes are also very popular, being liked by nearly 40%. (发短信在其中占主导地位，超过70%的年轻人喜欢发短信。语音留言也很受欢迎，有近40%的人喜欢)”和“Interestingly, this aversion (讨厌) to phone calls isn’t shared by elders. Only 1% of those aged 35 — 54 use more texts than calls. (有趣的是，老年人并不反感打电话。在35至54岁的人群中，只有1%的人发短信比打电话多)”可推知，此处的数字用于比较不同年龄段的人在通信方式上的偏好。故选B项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Indeed, we can’t ignore the value of the voice in human relations. Listening to the expression of another person brings us much closer to them. It’s also easier to emotionally connect with others in this way. (的确，我们不能忽视声音在人际关系中的价值。倾听他人的表达能让我们更接近他们。以这种方式与他人建立情感联系也更容易)”可知，倾听声音在人际关系中很重要，能更好地维系亲近感，建立情感联系。由此可知，打电话可以带来更紧密的联系。故选C项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了年轻人对电话通话的回避以及对短信和语音留言的偏好，表明通信方式发生了代际变化，而电话作为联络工具的地位逐渐被其他方式所取代。同时，文章也强调了声音在人际关系中的重要性，指出在严肃沟通中，电话仍然是更好的选择。因此，C项“打电话会被取代吗？”涵盖了通信方式的变化和对未来通信方式的思考，契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Preventing sports injuries isn’t always possible, but more often than not, common sports injuries are caused by a lack of proper safety equipment, overtraining, or incorrect form. ____16____ Here are four sports injury prevention tips to help you play safe. Remember to warm up and cool down properly before and after physical activity. Warming up with simple exercises makes your muscles (肌肉) more flexible and reduces injury risk. ____17____ Learn to stretch (伸展) regularly. It helps to increase range of motion, flexibility, and blood flow to muscles. ____18____ Dynamic stretching exercises are best for warming up muscles before activity, while static stretching exercises are better for cooling down. Use proper form during physical activity. ____19____ When lifting weights, for example, be sure to use a weight that you can lift comfortably while still maintaining good form. If you’re not sure how to do an exercise correctly, ask a qualified personal trainer or coach for proper training. ____20____ When you’re training for a big event, it’s important to schedule regular rest days into your workout routine. This gives your muscles time to recover from the stress of exercise, allows previous injuries to heal, and helps to prevent overtraining. A. Use the right protective equipment. B. In addition, it’s important to listen to your body. C. Give your body enough time to rest and recover. D. It encourages you to place less stress on the muscles. E. Cooling down helps your body slowly return to its resting state. F. So, some extra precautions significantly help in preventing injuries. G. It’s important to stretch all major muscle groups at least 2-3 times per week. 【答案】16 F 17. E 18. G 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就避免运动受伤给出了一些建议。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Preventing sports injuries isn’t always possible, but more often than not, common sports injuries are caused by a lack of proper safety equipment, overtraining, or incorrect form.(预防运动损伤并不总是可能，但通常情况下，常见的运动损伤是由于缺乏适当的安全设备，过度训练或不正确的形式造成的)”可知，本句与上文构成因果关系，指出应该采取措施防止受伤。故F选项“所以，一些额外的预防措施对防止受伤有很大的帮助”符合语境，故选F。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Remember to warm up and cool down properly before and after physical activity. Warming up with simple exercises makes your muscles (肌肉) more flexible and reduces injury risk.(记得在运动前后适当地热身和降温。做一些简单的热身运动可以让你的肌肉更灵活，减少受伤的风险)”以及紧接着下文提到学习伸展运动，可知，本句进一步说明热身运动的作用，故E选项“冷却有助于身体恢复到静止状态”符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Learn to stretch (伸展) regularly. It helps to increase range of motion, flexibility, and blood flow to muscles.(学会定期拉伸。它有助于增加运动范围，灵活性和血液流向肌肉)”以及后文“Dynamic stretching exercises are best for warming up muscles before activity, while static stretching exercises are better for cooling down.(动态拉伸运动最适合在活动前热身肌肉，而静态拉伸运动更适合放松)”可知，上文提到伸展运动的好处，下文提到伸展运动的类型，所以可推测出第三空应该进一步说明伸展运动的频率，故G选项“每周至少2-3次拉伸所有主要肌肉群是很重要的”符合语境，故选G。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Use proper form during physical activity.(在体育活动中使用适当的形式)”以及后文“When lifting weights, for example, be sure to use a weight that you can lift comfortably while still maintaining good form. If you’re not sure how to do an exercise correctly, ask a qualified personal trainer or coach for proper training.(举个例子，当你举重的时候，一定要用一个你能舒适举起的重量，同时保持良好的姿势。如果你不确定如何正确地做一项运动，请一位合格的私人教练或教练进行适当的训练)”可知，后文强调使用正确姿势的重要性，本句是对上文的进一步解释或强调，故D选项“这鼓励你减少对肌肉的压力”符合语境，故选D。 【20题详解】 根据后文“When you’re training for a big event, it’s important to schedule regular rest days into your workout routine. This gives your muscles time to recover from the stress of exercise, allows previous injuries to heal, and helps to prevent overtraining.(当你在为一个重大事件训练时，在你的锻炼计划中安排有规律的休息日是很重要的。这让你的肌肉有时间从运动的压力中恢复过来，让以前的受伤愈合，并有助于防止过度训练)”可知，本段主要强调了要给身体时间恢复，防止过度训练。故C选项“给你的身体足够的时间休息和恢复”符合语境，故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On Christmas Eve, it was snowing and cold. The Smith family gathered around the ____21____, sipping (抿) hot cocoa and enjoying each other’s ____22____. Suddenly, there was a knock on the door. The father got up to ____23____ it and found a man standing there with a large ____24____ in his hands. “Excuse me, sir,” the man said, “I’m ____25____ to this town, and looking for the Johnson’s house. I must have taken a wrong turn somewhere.” The father could see that the man was ____26____ because of the cold weather, and he felt sorry for him. “Come on in and ____27____ by the fire,” he said. The man ____28____ accepted the invitation and sat down in a chair near the fireplace. Mother went to the kitchen to make him some hot cocoa, and the children couldn’t miss the opportunity to ____29____ and see what was in the man’s package. As they _____30_____ around, the man opened the package to _____31_____ a beautiful, delicate glass doll. “Wow!” exclaimed (呼喊) the children. “That’s amazing!” The man smiled at their _____32_____ and explained that the glass doll was a _____33_____ for his daughter, who lived in the area. “I wanted to give her something special for Christmas, and I haven’t seen her for some time,” he said. When it was time for the man to leave, he thanked the family for their kindness and _____34_____. As he stepped out into the snowy night, the family watched him go, feeling grateful for the _____35_____ joy that had come into their lives that evening. 21. A. bookshelf B. fireplace C. refrigerator D. television 22. A. company B. comfort C. comment D. respect 23. A. receive B. watch C. hold D. answer 24. A. container B. package C. toy D. glove 25. A. unique B. polite C. new D. familiar 26. A. rising B. whispering C. shaking D. recovering 27. A. warm up B. cheer up C. call up D. stay up 28. A. hesitantly B. sincerely C. hopelessly D. gratefully 29. A. show around B. get away C. hang out D. nose around 30. A. gathered B. looked C. turned D. pushed 31. A. decorate B. reveal C. purchase D. make 32. A. disappointment B. anxiety C. excitement D. amusement 33. A. memory B. gift C. souvenir D. prize 34. A. contribution B. admiration C. generosity D. honesty 35. A. unexpected B. lasting C. unlimited D. missing 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是在平安夜史密斯一家来了一位迷路的人，全家人热情招待了他，而他的到访也给这一家人带来意想不到的快乐。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：史密斯一家围坐在壁炉旁，啜饮着热可可，享受着彼此陪伴。A. bookshelf书架；B. fireplace壁炉；C. refrigerator冰箱；D. television电视。根据上文的“On Christmas Eve, it was snowing and cold.”可知，天气很冷，一家人应该是围着“壁炉”符合语境，下文的“The man ____8____ accepted the invitation and sat down in a chair near the fireplace.”也为提示信息。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：史密斯一家围坐在壁炉旁，啜饮着热可可，享受着彼此的陪伴。A. company陪伴；B. comfort舒适；C. comment评论；D. respect尊敬。根据上文的“The Smith family gathered around the ____1____ , sipping (抿) hot cocoa”可知，一家人围着壁炉喝着可可，由此可知，此处指的是享受着彼此的“陪伴”符合语境。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲起身去开门，发现一个男人站在那里，手里拿着一个大包。A. receive收到；B. watch观看；C. hold持有；D. answer回答，应答。根据上文“Suddenly, there was a knock on the door.”可知，突然有人敲门，由此可知，父亲应是站起身去开门，answer the door意为“应门（铃）声开门”。故选D项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲起身去开门，发现一个男人站在那里，手里拿着一个大包。A. container容器；B. package包；C. toy玩具；D. glove手套。根据下文的“and the children couldn’t miss the opportunity to ____9____ and see what was in the man’s package.”可知，孩子们想知道包里有什么，由此可知，此处指的是“包”符合语境。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“对不起，先生，”那人说，“我不熟悉这个镇，想找约翰逊家的房子。我一定是在什么地方拐错弯了。”A. unique独特的；B. polite有礼貌的；C. new不熟悉的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据下文的“I must have taken a wrong turn somewhere.”可知，他说可能拐错弯了，由此可知，他应该是“不熟悉”这个镇。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲看出这个人因为天气冷而发抖，他为他感到难过。A. rising升起；B. whispering低语；C. shaking发抖；D. recovering痊愈。根据下文的“because of the cold weather”可知，天气很冷，由此可知，这个人应该是在发抖。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“进来吧，在火边暖和暖和，”他说。A. warm up热身，变暖和；B. cheer up振作；C. call up打电话给；D. stay up熬夜。根据上文的“The father could see that the man was ____6____ because of the cold weather, and he felt sorry for him.”以及下文的“by the fire”可知，父亲看到这个人冻得发抖，所以，此处应是让他靠近火暖和暖和。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：那人感激地接受了邀请，在壁炉旁的椅子上坐了下来。A. hesitantly犹豫不决；B. sincerely诚挚地；C. hopelessly无望地；D. gratefully感激地。根据生活常理，在别人提供帮助的时候，会很感激，结合下文的“When it was time for the man to leave, he thanked the family for their kindness and ____14____ .”可知，那个人离开的时候感谢史密斯一家人的善良，由此可知，此处应是“感激地”接受了邀请。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：妈妈去厨房给他煮热可可，孩子们也不能错过这个探查的机会，看看那个男人的包裹里有什么。A. show around带领参观；B. get away逃离；C. hang out闲逛；D. nose around探查，打探。根据下文的“and see what was in the man’s package.”可知，孩子们想看看包里有什么，由此可知，此处指的是孩子们不能错过这个探查的机会。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们聚在一起时，那个男人打开了包，露出了一个漂亮、精致的玻璃娃娃。A. gathered聚集；B. looked看；C. turned翻转；D. pushed推。根据上文的“and the children couldn’t miss the opportunity to ____9____ and see what was in the man’s package.”以及下文的“the man opened the package to ____11____ a beautiful, delicate glass doll. “Wow!” exclaimed (呼喊) the children. “That’s amazing!””可知，孩子们想知道包里有什么，当孩子们看到里面的玻璃娃娃时赞叹不已，由此可推断，孩子们应该是聚在一起的时候，那个人打开了包。故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们聚在一起时，那个男人打开了包，露出了一个漂亮、精致的玻璃娃娃。A. decorate装饰；B. reveal露出；C. purchase购买；D. make制作。根据上文的“the man opened the package”以及下文的“a beautiful, delicate glass doll.”可知，打开包裹，应该是露出来的是一个漂亮、精致的玻璃娃娃。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到他们兴奋的样子，那人笑了，并解释说，这个玻璃娃娃是送给他女儿的礼物，她就住在这个地区。A. disappointment失望；B. anxiety焦虑；C. excitement兴奋；D. amusement娱乐。根据上文的““Wow!” exclaimed (呼喊) the children. “That’s amazing!””可知，孩子们看到漂亮的玻璃娃娃时发出赞美之声，由此可知，此处指的是看到他们“兴奋”的样子，符合语境。故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到他们兴奋的样子，那人笑了，并解释说，这个玻璃娃娃是送给他女儿的礼物，她就住在这个地区。A. memory记忆；B. gift礼物；C. souvenir纪念品；D. prize奖品。根据下文的““I wanted to give her something special for Christmas, and I haven’t seen her for some time,” he said.”可知，他已经好久没有看到女儿了，所以此处指的是给他女儿送的圣诞“礼物”符合语境。故选B项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他要离开的时候，他感谢了这家人的善良和慷慨。A. contribution贡献；B. admiration羡慕，钦佩；C. generosity慷慨；D. honesty诚实。根据语境以及上文的““Come on in and ____7____ by the fire,” he said.”以及“Mother went to the kitchen to make him some hot cocoa”可知，史密斯一家人对这个陌生人热情招待，所以，此处指的是感谢史密斯一家人的“慷慨”符合语境。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他走进雪夜时，家人看着他离去，对那天晚上降临在他们生活中的意想不到的快乐感到感激。A. unexpected意想不到的；B. lasting持续的；C. unlimited无限的；D. missing丢失的。根据上文的“Suddenly, there was a knock on the door.”以及““Wow!” exclaimed (呼喊) the children. “That’s amazing!””可知，在平安夜，一个陌生人的到访给这家人带来了快乐，由此可知，此处指的是“意想不到的”快乐，符合语境。故选A项。 第Ⅱ卷(55分) 第二节 单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 36. Another aspect I attach great importance________ is visual special effects. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：我非常重视的另一个方面是视觉特效。attach importance to...是固定短语，意为“认为……有重要性（或意义、价值、分量等）；重视……”。故填to。 37. Jennifer thought that ______ (skip) meals would be a simple way to reach her target weight. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】skipping 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：Jennifer认为不吃饭是达到目标体重的一个简单方法。空格处用动名词作主语，skip的动名词是skipping。故填skipping。 38. We strongly encouraged all teenagers to follow these lifestyle tips, because living well is the most ______ (effect) way to get into shape. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】effective 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们强烈鼓励所有青少年遵循这些生活方式建议，因为生活得好是保持身材最有效的方法。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词way，effect的形容词是effective，意为“有效的”。故填effective。 39. Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars will only end up ______ (feel) worse about themselves. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】feeling 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意：试图模仿自己喜欢的明星的青少年只会让自己感觉更糟。end up doing sth.是固定短语，意为“最终做某事”，因此空格处用动名词feeling作宾语，故填feeling。 40. We often find it easier ______ (recognize) other people’s weaknesses than our own. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to recognize 【解析】 【详解】考查不定式。句意：我们常常发现别人的弱点比发现自己的要容易。find it easier to do sth.是固定短语，意为“发现做某事更容易”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式，因此空格处是不定式to recognize。故填to recognize。 41. ___________ we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】Whether 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：无论是走路上学、做作业还是周末出去玩，我们几乎没有离开过彼此的视线。whether ....or 译为“不管......还是......” 为固定搭配。分析句意，此处用whether引导让步状语从句。故填Whether。 42. Of equal importance ________ (be) good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：良好的学习习惯、有用的技能和积极的态度也同样重要。分析句子结构可知，句子是倒装句，正常语序是“good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude_____of equal importance”，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude”是复数，因此空格处用are，故填are。 43. I enjoyed most of the classes, most of ______ were quite challenging. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】which 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我喜欢大部分课程，大部分课程都很有挑战性。空格处是“介词+which/whom”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词classes是课程，作介词of的宾语，因此空格处用which，故填which。 44. ______ (fortunate),my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Fortunately 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：幸运的是，我的老师和同学总是帮助我，给了我很多鼓励。修饰后文整个句子，用副词作状语。又根据句意可知为肯定意义。故填Fortunately。 45. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation ________ their point of view. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】from 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：当你和父母意见不一致时，花一分钟冷静下来，试着从他们的角度理解情况。分析句子可知，空处缺少介词from，与their point of view构成固定短语from one's point of view（从某人的观点看）。故填：from。 46. A classmate told me she had seen my friend ________ (chat) with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】chatting 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一个同学告诉我，她在星期六下午看到我的朋友和另一个女孩在咖啡馆聊天。see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。根据句意，故填chatting。 47. ______ an IQ of 75, Forrest Gump lives a truly amazing life. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】Despite 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：尽管阿甘的智商只有75，但他的生活确实令人惊叹。由“an IQ of 75, Forrest Gump lives a truly amazing life”可知，an IQ of 75为名词形式短语，空格处意为“尽管”，用表示让步的介词despite，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Despite。 48. The scenes in the Harry Potter films were made with the actors ______ (jump) up and down in the front of a green screen. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】jumping 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：《哈利波特》电影中的场景是演员们在绿色的屏幕前跳上跳下。此处是with的复合结构，actors和jump之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词，表主动。故填jumping。 49. My lecture today may not be able to do justice to all the work ______ people have done behind the scenes. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我今天的演讲可能无法公正地描述人们在幕后所做的所有工作。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少宾语，先行词是work，且被all修饰，因此空格处只用that不用which，故填that。 50. Those talented people ______ (work) for months and even years so that you can have two hours of enjoyments. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】have worked 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：那些有才华的人工作了几个月甚至几年，就是为了让你有两个小时的享受。根据“for months and even years”可知，应用现在完成时，主语people是复数，助动词使用have。故填have worked。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 51. 假定你是李华，近日你校举办了以“中国传统文化之美”为主题的首届校园文化节。请你根据以下要点，给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.举办时间； 2.活动内容； 3.师生反响。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The First Culture Festival Last week witnessed the first Culture Festival themed “the Beauty of Chinese Traditional Culture” held by our school. The festival consisted of various activities, ranging from an ancient poetry recitation contest on Tuesday afternoon to a week-long exhibition, where hundreds of students, traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy works were on display. Additionally, several celebrated actors were invited to perform Beijing Opera in the auditorium on Friday evening. The cultural feast turned out a huge success. Both the teachers and students thought highly of it and regarded it a golden chance to gain a deeper insight into Chinese traditional culture. (99 words) 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇新闻报道，要求考生给校英文报写一篇报道，介绍学校举办的以“中国传统文化之美”为主题的首届校园文化节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 由……组成：consist of=be made up of 各种各样的：various→all kinds of 展览，陈列：on display=on show 此外：additionally→what’s more 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last week witnessed the first Culture Festival themed “the Beauty of Chinese Traditional Culture” held by our school. 拓展句：Last week witnessed the first Culture Festival themed “the Beauty of Chinese Traditional Culture” held by our school, which was undoubtedly wonderful. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Last week witnessed the first Culture Festival themed “the Beauty of Chinese Traditional Culture” held by our school.（themed和held为过去分词作后置定语） [高分句型2] The festival consisted of various activities, ranging from an ancient poetry recitation contest on Tuesday afternoon to a week-long exhibition, where hundreds of students, traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy works were on display.（where引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Real Champion I like running and for me, success was winning every race I participated in. My classmates called me Incredible Dash. One day, there was a sporting event planned in my school. Well-prepared for the running competition, I took part in almost every race there was. A large number of people gathered to watch. Crowds were eager to see the running race because it was the most exciting event. When the race for 400m started, all the boys ran fast. Unsurprisingly, I finished first in the race and received a big round of applause. While it was tiring, I felt proud and was on top of my world. In the race for 200m, I ran full speed and finished the race first once again. The crowd gave thundering claps to me. I jumped all over the ground and was not bothered to give handshakes to my fellow racers. Then came the race for 100m. Discouraged by the previous races, most boys quit the race except one, a boy named Matt who was invited as an honorary runner. Matt was born with low vision but he was a determined participant of many sports. The judge came to Matt and explained the situation, asking whether he would like to quit too. I, wild with joy, thought I would win the champion without effort. However, to everyone’s surprise, Matt decided to complete the event. I sniffed (嗤之以鼻), “It is a waste of time. I bet he even doesn’t figure out where the finish line is.” The race of two started. On hearing the starting gun, both Matt and I ran to the finish line, Soon I sped up and left Matt behind. Just 30 meters before arriving at the finish line, I was expecting to receive the applause for the third time when I suffered a leg spasm (抽筋). 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I fell hard to the ground. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Arm by arm, we walked towards the finish line. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I fell hard to the ground. At this moment I felt sad and ashamed that I couldn’t finish the race. I lay on the ground, unwilling to face the fact and the crowds. I imagined the sneering faces and don’t know how to react. Suddenly a hand reached out to me. I raised my head and found it’s Matt. “Let’s run together.” he said. There was just sincerity on his face, no mock. I believed I should trust him, and gave him my hand. Arm by arm, we walked towards the finish line. The crowds fell into silence,and then broke into loud applause. What did they applaud for? I think I know. Bowing to Matt, I thanked Matt for his help and admitted he was the champion. “No, I participate in the race not for the champion, just for the participation. You are very excellent.” he said. I was surprised at first, and then realized that the full engagement and good faith deserved the real champion. 【解析】 【导语】本文以时间为线索展开。作者是一名短跑选手，几乎可以赢得所参加过的每一次比赛，在同学中享受盛名，但是在一次比赛中，其他同学因为作者的实力感到气馁，都退出了比赛，只剩下一名叫马特的同学和作者比赛，作者一开始很是轻视，但是在比赛中作者的腿突然抽筋，在马特的帮助下走到了终点线，作者也终于明白什么才是真正的冠军。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我重重地摔倒地。”可知，第一段可描写作者感到很难堪，这时马特伸出援手。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们手挽着手朝终点线走去。”可知，第二段可描写作者非常感激马特，也明白了什么才是真正的冠军。 2.续写线索：摔倒在地——羞愧难堪——伸出援手——一起走——鼓掌——道谢——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.完成：finish/complete ②.发现：find/discover ③.信任：trust /believe in 情绪类 ①.不情愿的：unwilling/reluctant ②.嘲讽的：sneering/sarcastic 【点睛】[高分句型1] Bowing to Matt, I thanked Matt for his help and admitted he was the champion. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] I was surprised at first, and then realized that the full engagement and good faith deserved the real champion. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 听力1-5BCBCC 6-10BACAC 11-15ABBAB 16-20CABAC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试 英语试题 考生注意： 1、本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共10页。 2、满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is June working on? A. Scarf. B. Gloves. C. A hat. 2. Where are the speakers now? A. In Australia. B. In Canada. C. In the UK. 3. What is the woman probably? A. A horse trainer. B. A businesswoman. C. A pilot. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She dislikes swimming. B. She runs a swim team. C. She is selected as captain. 5. Which part of the man’s body still hurts a lot? A. His foot. B. His back. C. His knee. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，共22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Having a lesson. B. Getting some food. C. Exchanging money. 7. Why doesn’t the woman go with the man? A. She has to do homework. B. She has to make a sandwich. C. She has to get back home. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the man trying to do? A. Save money. B. Go on a diet. C. Lose weight. 9. What is the woman’s advice to Tom? A. Eat healthy food. B. Do more exercise. C. Join a fitness club. 10. How does the woman go to school? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where will the woman have a picnic? A. Near a lake. B. On a farm. C. In a school. 12. When will the woman see birds? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 13. How long will the trip last? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the purpose of the woman’s visit? A. To attend a meeting. B. To go shopping. C. To get medical treatment. 15. Where will the woman stay? A. At a friend’s house. B. At a hotel. C. At her parents’ home. 16. What is the woman asked to do? A. Pack enough clothes. B. Take some books. C Get her bag checked. 17. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 18. What was the speaker turned down for? A. A job. B. A Course. C. A School. 19. How did the speaker feel in front of his friends? A. Embarrassed. B. Shocked. C. Excited. 20. What did the speaker’s father suggest he do? A. Be honest next time. B. Keep it a secret. C. Write his feelings down. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you looking for some club suitable for you in the senior high school？Here are some introductions of popular clubs. Speech Club Do you enjoy talking？Do you think you can be a future lawyer？Try out for the school’s speech team. Not only will you meet people and make new friends, you’ll also get to practice public speaking, a valuable, important tool that you will use at every stage of your life. By researching, talking about, and debating hot-button political, social, cultural, and environment topics, you will also become more aware and up-to-date on current events. Band Club Are you in a band in junior high？If so, you probably remember always hanging around with your musical buddies（同伴）. If you haven’t joined one of these three high school clubs yet, you should！The beauty of these three classes is that they’re not merely fine arts electives（选修的）, they’re also clubs！Most high school bands give performances, and even go on trips to Disneyland. Not sure？Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades？You read it right. Red Cross Club If you are interested in the medical field or planning to take a combined M.D. program, perhaps you should consider joining your school’s American Red Cross Club. As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter, you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform CPR, or become a trained instructor who teaches others. Language Clubs Are you a native Spanish, French, or German speaker？Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class！Either way, you should consider joining your school’s language clubs and lean a new language during your past time. Spanish, French and German clubs put on several charity and cultural events through-out the academic（学术）year. You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time！ 1. Which club suits you best if you dream of becoming a lawyer？ A. Speech Club. B. Band Club. C. Red Cross Club. D. Language Clubs. 2. What is special about Band Club？ A. It improves students’ grades. B. It helps students to make friends. C. It enables students to be lifeguards. D. It makes students’ speaking ability better. 3. What do Red Cross Club and Language Clubs have in common？ A. They both can give you a trip to Disneyland. B. They make you a man of many gifts and languages. C. They enable you to give a hand to people in need. D. They can help you to be a person with first aid knowledge. B Macie Semrau, a 6-year-old girl from Eliot, Maine, seldom missed school. So, when she refused to even get dressed one day, her mother decided to allow her to stay home with her father Kyle and her 4-year-old brother Caleb. The family would later be extremely thankful that the little girl refused to leave after she found her father passed out in the basement. After returning from his night work, Kyle was feeling light-headed. He told his wife Kate that he would be laying low for the day with their children. He finally made his way to the basement. Macie paid attention to her father’s condition when she heard him shouting, and she and Caleb went to have a look. Macie found her 37-year-old father was about to lose awareness (意识). She asked him for his phone’s passcode (密码) so she could unlock it. After successfully opening his phone, she found the local police department’s number and called the police. Smith was floored by Macie’s decision-making and her ability to stay calm. The little girl listed the family’s Goodwin Road address while explaining that her father was in trouble. In the meantime, Caleb comforted his father. Thanks to Macie and Caleb, he was sent to Wentworth-Douglass Hospital, where he required four liters of oxygen (氧气) and spent three days recovering. “I’m very lucky, obviously because of my daughter and son and the police’s response” said Kate. “It was quick,” he added, mentioning that the police arrived just in two minutes thanks to Macie’s call. “It was unbelievable. I was in tears myself,” he said. The Eliot Police Department also praised the young girl for her quick thinking and strong awareness. Eliot Police Chief Elliot Moya praised the Semraus for teaching their children about awareness of their surroundings (环境) as well as communication skills. Can your child open your phone and call the police? If not, now’s the time for them to learn. 4. What do we know about Macie from paragraph 1? A. She was late for class regularly. B. She went off to school almost every day. C She enjoyed staying home with her father. D. She liked to play with her brother at home. 5. What did Macie think of first to help her father? A. How to call for help with her father’s phone. B. How to give emergency treatment to her father. C. How to send her father to hospital with her brother. D. How to get her father’s phone to connect to the Internet. 6. Why did Kyle say he was lucky? A. His daughter was wise to skip school that day. B. His kids and the police’s response was immediate. C. A policeman happened to be there to come to his help. D. The police department’s phone was not busy that day. 7. We can infer that parents had better teach their kids to ________. A. fit into their new surroundings B. show off their communication skills C. remember the police’s phone number D. learn some practical life skills earlier C To snack or not to snack? That is the question for doctors and for you, as you try to decide what to do about your hungry stomach when it’s nowhere close to mealtime. The short answer is: I have the snack. Can snacking help you drop a few pounds? Yes. A smart snack can prevent the kind of unhealthy over-eating that comes from extreme hunger. “Your body is always talking to you — you just have to listen,” said medicine specialist Robert Graham. “So if you’re starting to feel a bit hungry, don’t wait.” But you can’t grab any old snack. Chips and cookies boost your blood sugar quickly, which leads to the sugar crash. Instead, try nuts and fruits. Snacking is a way to add a variety of nutrients (营养) to your diet. Maya Feller, a registered dietitian nutritionist, says you can’t go wrong with a handful of mixed nuts, which can help your heart. Snacking on protein-rich foods helps to keep your muscle strong and staminal. The body can absorb only a limited amount of protein per meal, so distributing protein throughout the day via snacking can maximize protein intake. If you’ve ever been unhappy with someone when you were hungry, you know that food can influence your mood. Snacking helps you avoid that position, resulting in fewer mood swings and better focus. Some studies have shown that healthy snacking may also improve memory and cognitive performance and help with mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. If you wait too long to eat between meals, your body thinks it’s starving and releases the stress hormone to remind you, which can produce negative moods. In addition to drinking water, snacking on fresh fruits can help your brain. There are different ways to go about (处理) this whole snacking things. Choose a healthy, filling option in an appropriate size, and the benefits don’t stop at weight loss and improved health; your general approach to life might be affected. When you snack mindfully, it’s easier to take a deep breath, focus on exactly what you’re eating at that moment, and enjoy the day around you too. 8. How does the author develop the second paragraph? A. By listing numbers. B. By using metaphor. C. By using parallel structures. D. By giving examples. 9. What is closest in meaning to “staminal” in paragraph 3 ? A. Extreme. B. Stressed. C. Material. D. Energetic. 10. What can be inferred from the passage? A. We should have the snack instead of main meals. B. Nuts and fruits may contribute to gaining weight. C. Good snack can help people lose weight and improve health. D. Snacking on cookies and chips can help with depression and anxiety. 11. In which column of a magazine can you most probably find this article? A. Fitness. B. Historical stories. C. Culture and customs. D. Traffic and holidays. D Today’s young adults (aged 18 — 34) seem to avoid phone calls altogether, with a quarter admitting they’ve never even answered one. A recent survey shows a clear change in communication styles. Texting plays a leading role, with over 70% of young adults loving it. Voice notes are also very popular, being liked by nearly 40%. It seems linked to a general dislike of unexpected calls; more than half connect them with bad news. Interestingly, this aversion (讨厌) to phone calls isn’t shared by elders. Only 1% of those aged 35 — 54 use more texts than calls. The survey suggests a generational change in communication styles. Phone calls, once a useful tool for connection, are now seemingly dropping in favor of other methods like texting and voice notes. As reported, the young have played a main role in the online messages and text messages. An ordinary explanation for their unwillingness to answer phone calls is the pressure connected with them. More than half of them think there are negative news when receiving unexpected calls. The young generally like planned phone conversations as the primary means of communication. Whatever the case, it’s clear that today, we don’t even imagine communicating without the help of a phone. New technologies, such as social media, would ruin human relationships in the long term. As a matter of fact, this may already be happening. Indeed, we can’t ignore the value of the voice in human relations. Listening to the expression of another person brings us much closer to them. It’s also easier to emotionally connect with others in this way. Text messages are more often misunderstood. When communicating something serious, it’s always better to make a phone call. 12. What causes the change in communication styles? A. The young feel pleasant to answer phone calls. B. All of the young think voice notes are popular. C. Few young people connect them with bad news. D. The young are unwilling to receive unexpected calls. 13. What the function of the numbers listed in paragraph 2? A. To provide evidence. B. To make a comparison. C. To draw a conclusion. D. To explain the reasons. 14. What can we learn about making a phone call from the last paragraph? A. It is easier to respond to. B. It makes us feel far away. C. It brings a closer connection. D. It is more often misunderstood. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Answer a phone call in no time! B. Put away your phone while talking! C. Can making a phone call be replaced? D. How can we communicate in the future? 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Preventing sports injuries isn’t always possible, but more often than not, common sports injuries are caused by a lack of proper safety equipment, overtraining, or incorrect form. ____16____ Here are four sports injury prevention tips to help you play safe. Remember to warm up and cool down properly before and after physical activity. Warming up with simple exercises makes your muscles (肌肉) more flexible and reduces injury risk. ____17____ Learn to stretch (伸展) regularly. It helps to increase range of motion, flexibility, and blood flow to muscles. ____18____ Dynamic stretching exercises are best for warming up muscles before activity, while static stretching exercises are better for cooling down. Use proper form during physical activity. ____19____ When lifting weights, for example, be sure to use a weight that you can lift comfortably while still maintaining good form. If you’re not sure how to do an exercise correctly, ask a qualified personal trainer or coach for proper training. ____20____ When you’re training for a big event, it’s important to schedule regular rest days into your workout routine. This gives your muscles time to recover from the stress of exercise, allows previous injuries to heal, and helps to prevent overtraining. A. Use the right protective equipment. B. In addition, it’s important to listen to your body. C. Give your body enough time to rest and recover. D. It encourages you to place less stress on the muscles. E Cooling down helps your body slowly return to its resting state. F. So, some extra precautions significantly help in preventing injuries. G. It’s important to stretch all major muscle groups at least 2-3 times per week. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On Christmas Eve, it was snowing and cold. The Smith family gathered around the ____21____, sipping (抿) hot cocoa and enjoying each other’s ____22____. Suddenly, there was a knock on the door. The father got up to ____23____ it and found a man standing there with a large ____24____ in his hands. “Excuse me, sir,” the man said, “I’m ____25____ to this town, and looking for the Johnson’s house. I must have taken a wrong turn somewhere.” The father could see that the man was ____26____ because of the cold weather, and he felt sorry for him. “Come on in and ____27____ by the fire,” he said. The man ____28____ accepted the invitation and sat down in a chair near the fireplace. Mother went to the kitchen to make him some hot cocoa, and the children couldn’t miss the opportunity to ____29____ and see what was in the man’s package. As they _____30_____ around, the man opened the package to _____31_____ a beautiful, delicate glass doll. “Wow!” exclaimed (呼喊) the children. “That’s amazing!” The man smiled at their _____32_____ and explained that the glass doll was a _____33_____ for his daughter, who lived in the area. “I wanted to give her something special for Christmas, and I haven’t seen her for some time,” he said. When it was time for the man to leave, he thanked the family for their kindness and _____34_____. As he stepped out into the snowy night, the family watched him go, feeling grateful for the _____35_____ joy that had come into their lives that evening. 21. A. bookshelf B. fireplace C. refrigerator D. television 22. A. company B. comfort C. comment D. respect 23. A. receive B. watch C. hold D. answer 24. A. container B. package C. toy D. glove 25. A. unique B. polite C. new D. familiar 26 A. rising B. whispering C. shaking D. recovering 27. A. warm up B. cheer up C. call up D. stay up 28. A. hesitantly B. sincerely C. hopelessly D. gratefully 29. A. show around B. get away C. hang out D. nose around 30. A. gathered B. looked C. turned D. pushed 31. A. decorate B. reveal C. purchase D. make 32. A. disappointment B. anxiety C. excitement D. amusement 33. A. memory B. gift C. souvenir D. prize 34. A. contribution B. admiration C. generosity D. honesty 35. A. unexpected B. lasting C. unlimited D. missing 第Ⅱ卷(55分) 第二节 单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 36. Another aspect I attach great importance________ is visual special effects. (用适当的词填空) 37. Jennifer thought that ______ (skip) meals would be a simple way to reach her target weight. (所给词的适当形式填空) 38. We strongly encouraged all teenagers to follow these lifestyle tips, because living well is the most ______ (effect) way to get into shape. (所给词的适当形式填空) 39. Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars will only end up ______ (feel) worse about themselves. (所给词的适当形式填空) 40. We often find it easier ______ (recognize) other people’s weaknesses than our own. (所给词的适当形式填空) 41. ___________ we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. (用适当的词填空) 42. Of equal importance ________ (be) good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. (所给词的适当形式填空) 43. I enjoyed most of the classes, most of ______ were quite challenging. (用适当词填空) 44. ______ (fortunate),my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. (所给词的适当形式填空) 45. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation ________ their point of view. (用适当的词填空) 46. A classmate told me she had seen my friend ________ (chat) with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon. (所给词的适当形式填空) 47. ______ an IQ of 75, Forrest Gump lives a truly amazing life. (用适当的词填空) 48. The scenes in the Harry Potter films were made with the actors ______ (jump) up and down in the front of a green screen. (所给词的适当形式填空) 49. My lecture today may not be able to do justice to all the work ______ people have done behind the scenes. (用适当的词填空) 50. Those talented people ______ (work) for months and even years so that you can have two hours of enjoyments. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 51. 假定你是李华，近日你校举办了以“中国传统文化之美”为主题的首届校园文化节。请你根据以下要点，给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.举办时间； 2.活动内容； 3.师生反响。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Real Champion I like running and for me, success was winning every race I participated in. My classmates called me Incredible Dash. One day, there was a sporting event planned in my school. Well-prepared for the running competition, I took part in almost every race there was. A large number of people gathered to watch. Crowds were eager to see the running race because it was the most exciting event. When the race for 400m started, all the boys ran fast. Unsurprisingly, I finished first in the race and received a big round of applause. While it was tiring, I felt proud and was on top of my world. In the race for 200m, I ran full speed and finished the race first once again. The crowd gave thundering claps to me. I jumped all over the ground and was not bothered to give handshakes to my fellow racers. Then came the race for 100m. Discouraged by the previous races, most boys quit the race except one, a boy named Matt who was invited as an honorary runner. Matt was born with low vision but he was a determined participant of many sports. The judge came to Matt and explained the situation, asking whether he would like to quit too. I, wild with joy, thought I would win the champion without effort. However, to everyone’s surprise, Matt decided to complete the event. I sniffed (嗤之以鼻), “It is a waste of time. I bet he even doesn’t figure out where the finish line is.” The race of two started. On hearing the starting gun, both Matt and I ran to the finish line, Soon I sped up and left Matt behind. Just 30 meters before arriving at the finish line, I was expecting to receive the applause for the third time when I suffered a leg spasm (抽筋). 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I fell hard to the ground. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Arm by arm, we walked towards the finish line. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力1-5BCBCC 6-10BACAC 11-15ABBAB 16-20CABAC 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$