精品解析：福建省莆田市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题

莆田市 2023-2024学年上学期八年级期末质量监测试卷 英语 (满分: 150分; 考试时间: 120 分钟) 友情提示：本试卷分为“试题”和“答题卡”两部分，答题时请按答题卡中的“注意事项”要求认真作答，答案填涂或写在答题卡的相应位置。 I. 听力(共三节, 20 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分 30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第 1段对话，回答第6 小题。 6. What does Peter want to be! A. A pilot. B. A dancer. C. A scientist. 听第2段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. Who learns English on the internet? A Mary. B. Michael. C. The girl's sister. 听第3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Why did Steve cry? A. Because he had a bad dream. B. Because a big dog ran after him. C. Because he couldn't move the dog. 听第4段对话，回答第9 小题。 9. What does Sam like best? A. Keeping a pet. B. Collecting stamps. C. Collecting model planes. 听第5段对话, 回答第 10、11 小题。 10. How is the weather? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 11. What are they going to do? A. Go fishing. B. Fly a kite. C. Have a picnic. 听第6段对话, 回答第 12、 13 小题。 12. What's the relationship(关系) between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 13. Which of the following is Helen's favorite? A. Seeing animals. B. Making hongtuan. C. Watching movies. 听第7 段对话, 回答第 14、15 小题。 14. Where are the speakers? A. In a tea store. B. In a pet store. C. In a bookstore. 15. How much should the woman pay? A. 12 yuan. B. 13 yuan. C.25 yuan. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) A Visit to Putian Museum When to go this ___16___ What time to meet at ___17____in the morning How to go ___18____there What to take ___19____and notebooks What to do ★ listen and watch carefully ★ write down something 20____and interesting Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分 15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Which of the underlined parts pronounces (发音) differently? A. hi B. him C. his 2. The Opening Ceremony of the 19th Asian Games (亚运会开幕式) was held ________ September 23rd, 2023. A. by B. on C. in 3. —You look so tired! —My brother ________ basketball matches all night. That was too noisy. A. watches B. will watch C. was watching 4. —Do you know the ________ of the relay race yesterday? —Yes. Class 3 won first place. A. rule B. time C. result 5. —________ do you take a citywalk? —Once a month. You know, it’s becoming popular in China now. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 6. The intercity high speed rail line (城际高铁) between Fuzhou and Xiamen ________ a faster way of traveling. A. provides B. protects C. practices 7. There is ________ in the schoolbag. I have taken everything out. A. nothing B. anything C. something 8. —San Can Si Ji on CCTV-1 is a hot topic these days. —Yeah, it’s a ________ program (节目) to show delicious food around China. A. normal B. hopeful C. wonderful 9. Li Lei spoke in a low voice, so we couldn’t hear him ________. A. freely B. clearly C. quietly 10. —As 2023 comes, what would you like to say to your 2022? —I’m happy that I didn’t _______ halfway and finally found what I truly want. A. give up B. put up C. get up 11. You ________ play with fire here. It’s too dangerous. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t 12. —Jane, you bought two dolls yesterday. Why do you want another one? —I’d like a ________ one as a present for Ally. A. second B. third C. fourth 13 ________ is a good way to prevent the flu. A. Staying up late B. Washing hands often C. Throwing litter around 14. —Where there is love, there is a home. —________. Home is always the warmest place. A It’s nothing B. It’s hard to say C. You’re quite right 15. I’m not sure ________ it’s good or not to shop online. A. if B. that C. whether Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Many young boys dream of going to space. LiZhenghan was one of them. ____16____, he didn’t pass the medical examination (体检) for pilot training in high school. But last year the toy bear in his hand ____17____ his childhood dream come true partly. The idea of ____18____ a small toy into space came to Li four years ago. After seeing some similar experiments (相似的实验) online, his dream came to life. Yes, Li could not fly ____19____, but he could make his toy fly. At that time, Li had just started his new school life. He didn’t know ____20____ to send anything into space. Over the years, he kept learning and got a lot of ____21____. Finally, Li felt the time was right. He shared his dream with some schoolmates. They all thought it was cool and joined him. They decided to send their school mascot, a toy bear ____22____ a lab coat, into space. As soon as they made the decision, Li and his team began working around the clock. It took them sixty days to ____23____ the experiment. The big day arrived this past October. The team studied the geography, the weather and many other things. Finally, they decided to fly the bear from Li’s hometown. After ____24____ checks, they tied (系) the toy to a helium balloon (氦气球) . Slowly, the little bear carried Li’s childhood dream into the sky! It finally went up to a height of about 28,000 meters. Li later posted a short video of the bear’s spaceflight online. It got a lot of attention. His ____25____ may inspire (激励) many of you. When will you send your “bear” into “space”? 16. A. Truly B. Sadly C. Luckily 17. A. made B. felt C. heard 18. A. putting B. sending C. throwing 19. A. itself B. herself C. himself 20. A. why B. how C. when 21. A. teamwork B. friendship C. knowledge 22. A. in B. on C. of 23. A. look for B. wait for C. prepare for 24. A. careful B. colorful C. peaceful 25. A. plan B. goal C. story IV. 阅读理解(共两节, 25 小题; 满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (共20 小题； 每小题2分，满分 40 分) A YARD SALE BUY DOME 9:00 a. m.- 4:00 p. m. Feb. 3rd, 2024 Bikes Clothes Furniture Decorations School things ElectronicS (电子产品) Come to see what treasures (珍宝) you can find at North Sanford City Center. Questions? Call Anthony at +0 8 248 5478. 26. We can go to the yard sale ________. A. at 9 a. m. on Feb. 4th B. at North City C. at 10 a. m. on Feb. 3rd D. at Sanford Center 27. From the text, we can infer (推断) that Anthony may be ________ of the yard sale. A. a worker B. a singer C. a cleaner D. a painter 28. The text is to tell us ________. A. to buy the yard B. to hold the yard sale C. to decorate the yard D. to enjoy the yard sale 29. Betty and her friends can buy ________ in the yard sale. A. B. C. D. 30 The text is a ________. A. poem B. poster C. story D. report B Many people do good things to help others. Kevin, an office worker, had a special plan—doing 143 good things in 40 days. Why 143? The number 143 has a special meaning to Kevin. It is another way of “I love you”. Each number stands for the number of letters in each word. The number “1” stands for “I”, “4” stands for “love” and “3” stands for “you”. Months ago, Kevin did his first good thing in the plan. He cleaned up an open area in the city. “It had a lot of tall grass. Cars ran on it over and over again,” said Kevin. “Then I cut the grass down.” Since then (从那时起), Kevin has cut grass for cars. He has also handed out free food, such as pizza and sandwiches, to people along the way. One day, Kevin collected money for children disease research (研究). He ended the day by helping an elderly man in the rain. He drove the man home. “The whole idea is to do 143 good things. But it is really spreading (传播) love and kindness in the whole community,” said Kevin. “I want more people to join me. I hope that there will be a ripple effect. Let’s start some ripples and see how far they can go.” 31. What makes Kevin’s plan special? A. The number 143. B. Good things. C. His job. D. 40 days. 32. “3” stands for “you” because ________. A. “3” is a lucky number B. there are 3 words in “I love you” C. there are 3 letters in the word “you” D. “you” is the third word in “I love you” 33. How many examples of good things are listed in the text? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Kevin sold food to people along the way. B. Kevin helped an elderly man to collect money. C. Kevin cut grass as the first good thing in his plan. D. Kevin advised making a ripple effect with children. 35. Which word can best describe (描述) Kevin? A. Kind. B. Brave. C. Funny. D. Clever. C Taking care of personal hygiene can help you feel good about yourself. Personal hygiene is keeping yourself clean, especially during puberty. Puberty is when a child’s body begins to change as they grow up. This usually takes place between the ages of 12 to 16 years old. During this time, a person’s skin and hair can become greasier (更油性) and their body can start to smell more as sweat glands (汗腺) start to develop. Good personal hygiene is important because it keeps us healthy by preventing the germs and infections (细菌和感染). There is also a social (社会的) side to keeping clean. It is normal to have body odour (气味), but it is not very pleasant for other people to have to smell it. So, if everyone looks after themselves, places like classrooms and buses will be less smelly. It’s also true that taking time to care for yourself can make you feel better. The easiest way is to get into a habit. For example: brush your teeth and wash your face twice a day; wash your body every day and your hair when it is greasy; wear clean clothes and change your socks and underwear every day. Drinking lots of water and eating more fruit and vegetables can be good for your skin, body odour and health. Importantly, don’t worry about these changes. They are natural and everyone goes through them. Good personal hygiene is good for your health, and it can also improve your well-being. 36. What does the underlined word “puberty” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 幼儿期 B. 童年期 C. 青春期 D. 成年期 37. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. What is personal hygiene? B. Why is personal hygiene important? C. When to improve personal hygiene? D. How to take care of personal hygiene? 38. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Skin. B. Hair. C. Face. D. Body. 39. The writer develops (发展) Paragraph 4 by ________. A. telling stories B. listing numbers C. asking questions D. giving examples 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. Looking After Yourself B. Getting Into a Good Habit C. Feeling Good About Yourself D. Caring for Personal Hygiene D “I just played a live-action role-playing (LARP) game in the Miao village. In the game, I experienced (体验) the culture of the Miao people. It was so fun,” said a woman visitor. She was visiting the Miao village, which is a famous place of interest in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province. The game shows the old and traditional (传 统 的) Miao stories through modern technologies (技术). The village has built a 5G platform. It provides different kinds of services. For example, on the platform, tourists (游客) can check the real-time map of the village. They can also find parking lots and the introduction to interesting places. More and more 5G platforms are widely used in the tourism area. Because of this, smart tour guides (向导) and online tourism are providing tourists with richer and newer experiences. The technology makes tours more interesting and relaxing for tourists. It also makes it easier for different workers to do their jobs at the tourist sites. Popular tourist sites always have poor network when there are too many visitors. Many tourists are not happy about that. It used to be the biggest problem for tourist sites. But the 5G smart tourism platforms have helped solve the problem. Building smart tourist site s is necessary for the development of tourism. It can help protect the cultural traditions in a better way. The country will go on working on this in the future. 41. What can visitors do on the 5G platform? ①find parking lots ②build a new Miao village ③check the real-time map ④get the introduction to interesting places A ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 42. What can we learn from the text? A. The Miao village is a smart tourist site. B. People can enjoy modern Miao stories in LARP. C. The Miao village is in the southwest of Guizhou. D. 5G technology protects the workers at the tourist sites. 43. The writer writes this text to ________. A. solve the problem of poor network B. ask people to visit popular tourist sites C. introduce the culture of the Miao people D. show the necessity of building smart tourist sites 44. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ 45. You may read the text in the ________ section of a newspaper. A. Sports News B. Travel Today C. Art World D. Story Time 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、 连贯，意思完整。 (共5 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分5 分) E Everyone wants to be a popular person, but it is not an easy thing. ____46____ First, be kind. When people around you meet with difficulties, you can help them. When they feel sad or lose hope, you can try to comfort them by talking with them. ____47____ Second, be confident (有信心的). As we can see, nobody likes people who are very depressed (沮丧的). ____48____ If you have confidence, people around you will like being close to you. ____49____ It means that you can solve many problems. If you can always help people with their lives, it will be very hard for them to leave you. That’s because you can make their lives easier. Last, be smart. ____50____ If you can often give really helpful advice, you will be popular because you are the important one in the key moments (时刻). Follow the suggestions now! Hope you will be a popular person as soon as possible. A. Third, be strong. B. Here is some advice that may help you. C. In this way, they will feel you care about them. D. You need to give good advice when people ask you for help. E. In some ways, confidence is the best thing to show all of your good points. v. 情景交际(共5 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分 10 分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 朋友祝福你“Happy New Year!”，你可以这样应答： ________________________________! 52. 你想了解对方的爱好，可以这样问： ________________________________? 53. 你想和Alex通话，可以这样说： ________________________________ Alex? 54. 朋友脸色不好，你会这样关心他： ________________________________? 55. 朋友夸你字迹工整，你可以这样应答： ________________________________ Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. be interested in ________________________________________ 57. give ________________________________________ 58. what ________________________________________ 59. than ________________________________________ 60. tomorrow ________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Kunqu Opera is one of the oldest operas in China. It has ____61____ history of about 600 years. It ____62____ (start) in Suzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province and became popular during the Ming Dynasty. And it is famous ____63____ “the mother of Chinese operas”. Kunqu Opera combines (糅合) singing, ____64____ (dance) and fighting, and uses lots of different movements to show different feelings. It’s amazing and ____65____ (beauty) to watch! Kunqu Opera is important because it has ____66____ (great) influenced (影响) other kinds of Chinese operas, like Sichuan Opera, Beijing Opera, Yu Opera and so on. One of the most famous ____67____ (play) in Kunqu Opera is The Peony Pavilion. Tang Xianzu ____68____ (write) it more than 400 years ago, but people all over the world still love it now. Kunqu Opera was listed as one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口述和非物质遗产) by UNESCO in 2001. With ____69____ (many) people taking interest in Kunqu Opera these years, the cultural heritage is under better protection. And opera fans can easily get show tickets both online ____70____ offline. Kunqu Opera is a treasure of Chinese culture, and we need to keep it alive. VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 71. 随着新年的钟声响起，每个人都怀揣着一份美好的新年愿望和坚定的新年决心。假如你是李华，请根据思维导图提示，用英语给你的美国笔友Lily写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的新年决心。词数80左右。 参考词汇： resolution 决心；volunteer 志愿者 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Lily, How time flies! I have many resolutions for the new year. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 莆田市 2023-2024学年上学期八年级期末质量监测试卷 英语 (满分: 150分; 考试时间: 120 分钟) 友情提示：本试卷分为“试题”和“答题卡”两部分，答题时请按答题卡中的“注意事项”要求认真作答，答案填涂或写在答题卡的相应位置。 I. 听力(共三节, 20 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分 30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第 1段对话，回答第6 小题。 6. What does Peter want to be! A. A pilot. B. A dancer. C. A scientist. 听第2段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. Who learns English on the internet? A. Mary. B. Michael. C. The girl's sister. 听第3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Why did Steve cry? A. Because he had a bad dream. B. Because a big dog ran after him. C. Because he couldn't move the dog. 听第4段对话，回答第9 小题。 9. What does Sam like best? A. Keeping a pet. B. Collecting stamps. C. Collecting model planes. 听第5段对话, 回答第 10、11 小题。 10. How is the weather? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 11. What are they going to do? A. Go fishing. B. Fly a kite. C. Have a picnic. 听第6段对话, 回答第 12、 13 小题。 12. What's the relationship(关系) between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 13. Which of the following is Helen's favorite? A. Seeing animals. B. Making hongtuan. C. Watching movies. 听第7 段对话, 回答第 14、15 小题。 14. Where are the speakers? A. In a tea store. B. In a pet store. C. In a bookstore. 15. How much should the woman pay? A. 12 yuan. B. 13 yuan. C.25 yuan. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) A Visit to Putian Museum When to go this ___16___ What time to meet at ___17____in the morning How to go ___18____there What to take ___19____and notebooks What to do ★ listen and watch carefully ★ write down something 20____and interesting Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分 15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Which of the underlined parts pronounces (发音) differently? A. hi B. him C. his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一个单词的划线部分发音不同？ 考查元音字母i的发音。hi/haɪ/；him/hɪm/；his/hɪz/。根据单词的读音可知，A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选A。 2. The Opening Ceremony of the 19th Asian Games (亚运会开幕式) was held ________ September 23rd, 2023. A. by B. on C. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2023年9月23日，第19届亚运会开幕式举行。 考查介词辨析。by通过；on在某一天；in在某年某月某季节。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。 3. —You look so tired! —My brother ________ basketball matches all night. That was too noisy. A. watches B. will watch C. was watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很累！——我哥哥整晚都在看篮球比赛。太吵了。 考查过去进行时。根据“all night”可知，此处表示过去某一时间段正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选C。 4. —Do you know the ________ of the relay race yesterday? —Yes. Class 3 won first place. A. rule B. time C. result 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道昨天接力赛结果吗？——是的。三班获得了第一名。 考查名词辨析。rule规则；time时间；result结果。根据答语“Class 3 won first place.”可知，问句询问接力赛的结果。故选C。 5. —________ do you take a citywalk? —Once a month. You know, it’s becoming popular in China now. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久进行一次城市漫步？——一个月一次。你知道的，它现在在中国越来越流行。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多长时间，询问时间；How often多久一次，询问频率；How soon多久以后。根据“Once a month”可知是问频率，应用how often。故选B。 6. The intercity high speed rail line (城际高铁) between Fuzhou and Xiamen ________ a faster way of traveling. A. provides B. protects C. practices 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：福州和厦门之间的城际高铁提供了更快捷的旅行方式。 考查动词辨析。provides提供；protects保护；practices练习。结合选项和题干可知，此处表示“提供了更快捷的旅行方式”。故选A。 7. There is ________ in the schoolbag. I have taken everything out. A. nothing B. anything C. something 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：书包里什么都没有。我已经把所有东西都取出来了。 考查不定代词。nothing什么都没有，表否定；anything任何东西，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；something某物，一般用于肯定句中。根据“I have taken everything out.”可知，东西都取出来了，书包里什么都没有了。故选C。 8. —San Can Si Ji on CCTV-1 is a hot topic these days. —Yeah, it’s a ________ program (节目) to show delicious food around China. A. normal B. hopeful C. wonderful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——CCTV-1的《三餐四季》是最近的热门话题。——是啊，这是一个展示中国各地美食的精彩节目。 考查形容词辨析。normal正常的；hopeful满怀希望的；wonderful精彩的。结合选项和“San Can Si Ji on CCTV-1 is a hot topic these days.”可知，此处表示“这是一个精彩的节目”。故选C。 9. Li Lei spoke in a low voice, so we couldn’t hear him ________. A. freely B. clearly C. quietly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李雷说话声音很低，所以我们听不清楚。 考查副词辨析。freely自由地；clearly清楚地；quietly安静地。根据“Li Lei spoke in a low voice”可知，此处表示“我们听不清楚李雷说的话”。故选B。 10. —As 2023 comes, what would you like to say to your 2022? —I’m happy that I didn’t _______ halfway and finally found what I truly want. A. give up B. put up C. get up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——随着2023年的到来，您想对自己的2022年说些什么？——我很高兴我没有半途而废，最终找到了我真正想要的。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；put up搭起；get up起床。根据“finally found what I truly want”可知，是指没有半途而废，故选A。 11. You ________ play with fire here. It’s too dangerous. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能在这里玩火。太危险了。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t不得，禁止；needn’t不需要；couldn’t不能。根据“It’s too dangerous.”可知，此处表示“禁止玩火”。故选A。 12. —Jane, you bought two dolls yesterday. Why do you want another one? —I’d like a ________ one as a present for Ally A. second B. third C. fourth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，你昨天买了两个娃娃。你为什么还想要一个？——我想再要一个作为礼物送给爱丽。 考查序数词。second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Jane, you bought two dolls yesterday. Why do you want another one?”可知，简已经买了两个娃娃，但是她还想再要一个，即第三个。故选B。 13. ________ is a good way to prevent the flu. A. Staying up late B. Washing hands often C. Throwing litter around 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：经常洗手是预防流感的好方法。 考查动词短语。Staying up late熬夜；Washing hands often经常洗手；Throwing litter around乱扔垃圾。根据“is a good way to prevent the flu”以及常识可知，经常洗手是预防流感的好方法。故选B。 14. —Where there is love, there is a home. —________. Home is always the warmest place. A. It’s nothing B. It’s hard to say C. You’re quite right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哪里有爱，哪里就有家。——你说得很对。家永远是最温暖的地方。 考查情景交际。It’s nothing没什么；It’s hard to say这很难说；You’re quite right你说得很对。根据“Where there is love, there is a home.”和“Home is always the warmest place.”可知，此处表示赞同对方观点。故选C。 15. I’m not sure ________ it’s good or not to shop online. A. if B. that C. whether 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不确定网购好还是不好。 考查宾语从句。if是否；that引导宾语从句时，无实际意义；whether是否。根据“I’m not sure”可知，此处表示“不确定网购是否是好的”，且if不与or not连用。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Many young boys dream of going to space. LiZhenghan was one of them. ____16____, he didn’t pass the medical examination (体检) for pilot training in high school. But last year the toy bear in his hand ____17____ his childhood dream come true partly. The idea of ____18____ a small toy into space came to Li four years ago. After seeing some similar experiments (相似的实验) online, his dream came to life. Yes, Li could not fly ____19____, but he could make his toy fly. At that time, Li had just started his new school life. He didn’t know ____20____ to send anything into space. Over the years, he kept learning and got a lot of ____21____. Finally, Li felt the time was right. He shared his dream with some schoolmates. They all thought it was cool and joined him. They decided to send their school mascot, a toy bear ____22____ a lab coat, into space. As soon as they made the decision, Li and his team began working around the clock. It took them sixty days to ____23____ the experiment. The big day arrived this past October. The team studied the geography, the weather and many other things. Finally, they decided to fly the bear from Li’s hometown. After ____24____ checks, they tied (系) the toy to a helium balloon (氦气球) . Slowly, the little bear carried Li’s childhood dream into the sky! It finally went up to a height of about 28,000 meters. Li later posted a short video of the bear’s spaceflight online. It got a lot of attention. His ____25____ may inspire (激励) many of you. When will you send your “bear” into “space”? 16. A. Truly B. Sadly C. Luckily 17. A. made B. felt C. heard 18. A. putting B. sending C. throwing 19. A. itself B. herself C. himself 20. A. why B. how C. when 21. A. teamwork B. friendship C. knowledge 22. A. in B. on C. of 23. A. look for B. wait for C. prepare for 24. A. careful B. colorful C. peaceful 25. A. plan B. goal C. story 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李正翰如何通过自己的努力和团队合作，实现了将玩具熊送入太空的梦想，展现了坚持梦想和勇于实践的精神。 【16题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，他没有通过高中飞行员训练的体检。 truly真实地；sadly悲伤地，遗憾地；luckily幸运地。根据“he didn’t pass the medical examination (体检) for pilot training in high school.”可知此处指遗憾，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：但去年，他手里的玩具熊让他儿时的梦想部分实现了。 made制作；felt感觉；heard听到。根据后文“Slowly, the little bear carried Li’s childhood dream into the sky!”，可知此处指玩具熊使他儿时的梦想部分实现了，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：四年前，李萌生了将一个小玩具送入太空的想法。 putting放；sending送；throwing扔。根据“He didn’t know… to send anything into space.”可知此处指把玩具送入太空的想法，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：是的，李本人不能飞，但是他能使它的玩具飞。 itself它自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据“Li”是一个男孩，所以反身代词用himself，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他不知道怎样把东西送入太空。 why为什么；how怎样；when何时。根据“Over the years, he kept learning and…”可知，此处指他不知道怎样把东西送入太空，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：多年来，他不断学习收获了很多知识。 teamwork合作；friendship友谊；knowledge知识。根据“he kept learning”可知此处指收获很多的知识，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他们决定将学校的吉祥物，一只穿着实验服的玩具熊送入太空 in在……里；on在……上；of……的。根据“a lab coat”可知，此处指穿着实验服的玩具熊，in+衣服，表示“穿着……”，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：为实验做准备花费了他们六十天的时间。 look for寻找；wait for等候；prepare for为……做准备。根据“As soon as they made the decision, Li and his team began working around the clock.”可知此处指为实验作准备花费了六十天的时间，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：经过仔细检查，他们把玩具系在一个氦气球上。 careful认真的；colorful彩色的；peaceful和平的。根据“checks”可知此处指认真检查，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他的故事可能会激励你们中的许多人。 plan计划；goal目标；story故事。根据上文介绍了李正翰如何通过自己的努力和团队合作，实现了将玩具熊送入太空的梦想的故事，可知此处指他的故事会激励很多人，故选C。 IV. 阅读理解(共两节, 25 小题; 满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (共20 小题； 每小题2分，满分 40 分) A YARD SALE BUY DOME 9:00 a. m.- 4:00 p. m. Feb. 3rd, 2024 Bikes Clothes Furniture Decorations School things ElectronicS (电子产品) Come to see what treasures (珍宝) you can find at North Sanford City Center. Questions? Call Anthony at +0 8 248 5478. 26. We can go to the yard sale ________. A. at 9 a. m. on Feb. 4th B. at North City C. at 10 a. m. on Feb. 3rd D. at Sanford Center 27. From the text, we can infer (推断) that Anthony may be ________ of the yard sale. A. a worker B. a singer C. a cleaner D. a painter 28. The text is to tell us ________. A. to buy the yard B. to hold the yard sale C. to decorate the yard D. to enjoy the yard sale 29. Betty and her friends can buy ________ in the yard sale. A. B. C. D. 30. The text is a ________. A. poem B. poster C. story D. report 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则庭院旧货出售的海报。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9:00 a. m.- 4:00 p. m. Feb. 3rd, 2024”可知，时间是2024年2月3日上午9:00至下午4:00。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Questions? Call Anthony at +0 8 248 5478.”可知，有问题可以打电话给Anthony咨询。Anthony应该是一名工作人员。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Come to see what treasuresyou can find at North Sanford City Center.”可知，本文是让人们来看看能买到什么好东西。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bikes”、“Clothes”、“Furniture”、“Decorations”、“School things”和“ElectronicS”可知，没有水果、化妆品和婴幼儿用品，所以排除选项A、B和C。D选项中的柜子属于家具类。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一则庭院旧货出售的海报。故选B。 B Many people do good things to help others. Kevin, an office worker, had a special plan—doing 143 good things in 40 days. Why 143? The number 143 has a special meaning to Kevin. It is another way of “I love you”. Each number stands for the number of letters in each word. The number “1” stands for “I”, “4” stands for “love” and “3” stands for “you”. Months ago, Kevin did his first good thing in the plan. He cleaned up an open area in the city. “It had a lot of tall grass. Cars ran on it over and over again,” said Kevin. “Then I cut the grass down.” Since then (从那时起), Kevin has cut grass for cars. He has also handed out free food, such as pizza and sandwiches, to people along the way. One day, Kevin collected money for children disease research (研究). He ended the day by helping an elderly man in the rain. He drove the man home. “The whole idea is to do 143 good things. But it is really spreading (传播) love and kindness in the whole community,” said Kevin. “I want more people to join me. I hope that there will be a ripple effect. Let’s start some ripples and see how far they can go.” 31. What makes Kevin’s plan special? A. The number 143. B. Good things. C. His job. D. 40 days. 32. “3” stands for “you” because ________. A. “3” is a lucky number B. there are 3 words in “I love you” C. there are 3 letters in the word “you” D. “you” is the third word in “I love you” 33. How many examples of good things are listed in the text? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Kevin sold food to people along the way. B. Kevin helped an elderly man to collect money. C. Kevin cut grass as the first good thing in his plan. D. Kevin advised making a ripple effect with children. 35. Which word can best describe (描述) Kevin? A. Kind. B. Brave. C. Funny. D. Clever. 【答案】31 A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Kevin制定了一个特别的计划——40天内做143件好事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Kevin, an office worker, had a special plan—doing 143 good things in 40 days. Why 143? The number 143 has a special meaning to Kevin.”可知，Kevin制定的计划的特别之处在于数字143。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Each number stands for the number of letters in each word.”可知，每个数字代表每个单词中的字母数。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He cleaned up an open area in the city.”和“He has also handed out free food, such as pizza and sandwiches, to people along the way.”以及第三段中的“One day, Kevin collected money for children disease research (研究). He ended the day by helping an elderly man in the rain.”可知，文中一共列举了四件好事。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Months ago, Kevin did his first good thing in the plan. He cleaned up an open area in the city. ‘It had a lot of tall grass. Cars ran on it over and over again,’ said Kevin. ‘Then I cut the grass down.’”可知，Kevin割草是他计划中的第一件好事。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Kevin, an office worker, had a special plan—doing 143 good things in 40 days.”可知，Kevin制定了一个特别的计划——40天内做143件好事，所以可推知Kevin是一位善良的人。故选A。 C Taking care of personal hygiene can help you feel good about yourself. Personal hygiene is keeping yourself clean, especially during puberty. Puberty is when a child’s body begins to change as they grow up. This usually takes place between the ages of 12 to 16 years old. During this time, a person’s skin and hair can become greasier (更油性) and their body can start to smell more as sweat glands (汗腺) start to develop. Good personal hygiene is important because it keeps us healthy by preventing the germs and infections (细菌和感染). There is also a social (社会的) side to keeping clean. It is normal to have body odour (气味), but it is not very pleasant for other people to have to smell it. So, if everyone looks after themselves, places like classrooms and buses will be less smelly. It’s also true that taking time to care for yourself can make you feel better. The easiest way is to get into a habit. For example: brush your teeth and wash your face twice a day; wash your body every day and your hair when it is greasy; wear clean clothes and change your socks and underwear every day. Drinking lots of water and eating more fruit and vegetables can be good for your skin, body odour and health. Importantly, don’t worry about these changes. They are natural and everyone goes through them. Good personal hygiene is good for your health, and it can also improve your well-being. 36. What does the underlined word “puberty” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 幼儿期 B. 童年期 C. 青春期 D. 成年期 37. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. What is personal hygiene? B. Why is personal hygiene important? C. When to improve personal hygiene? D. How to take care of personal hygiene? 38. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Skin. B. Hair. C. Face. D. Body. 39. The writer develops (发展) Paragraph 4 by ________. A. telling stories B. listing numbers C. asking questions D. giving examples 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. Looking After Yourself B. Getting Into a Good Habit C. Feeling Good About Yourself D. Caring for Personal Hygiene 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了注意个人卫生的原因及方法。 【36题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Puberty is when a child’s body begins to change as they grow up. This usually takes place between the ages of 12 to 16 years old.”可知，孩子们通常会在12岁到16岁之间身体发生变化，这段时间属于青春期，故划线单词表示“青春期”。故选C。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Good personal hygiene is important because it keeps us healthy by preventing the germs and infections (细菌和感染). There is also a social (社会的) side to keeping clean.”可知，本段主要讲述了为什么个人卫生很重要。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“wash your body every day and your hair when it is greasy”可知，在头发油腻时要洗头发，因此it指代“头发”。故选B。 39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example: brush your teeth and wash your face twice a day; wash your body every day and your hair when it is greasy; wear clean clothes and change your socks and underwear every day. Drinking lots of water and eating more fruit and vegetables can be good for your skin, body odour and health.”可知，本文通过列举例子来讲述养成好习惯的一些简单方法。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Taking care of personal hygiene can help you feel good about yourself.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了注意个人卫生的原因及方法。D选项“注意个人卫生”为最佳标题。故选D。 D “I just played a live-action role-playing (LARP) game in the Miao village. In the game, I experienced (体验) the culture of the Miao people. It was so fun,” said a woman visitor. She was visiting the Miao village, which is a famous place of interest in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province. The game shows the old and traditional (传 统 的) Miao stories through modern technologies (技术). The village has built a 5G platform. It provides different kinds of services. For example, on the platform, tourists (游客) can check the real-time map of the village. They can also find parking lots and the introduction to interesting places. More and more 5G platforms are widely used in the tourism area. Because of this, smart tour guides (向导) and online tourism are providing tourists with richer and newer experiences. The technology makes tours more interesting and relaxing for tourists. It also makes it easier for different workers to do their jobs at the tourist sites. Popular tourist sites always have poor network when there are too many visitors. Many tourists are not happy about that. It used to be the biggest problem for tourist sites. But the 5G smart tourism platforms have helped solve the problem. Building smart tourist site s is necessary for the development of tourism. It can help protect the cultural traditions in a better way. The country will go on working on this in the future. 41. What can visitors do on the 5G platform? ①find parking lots ②build a new Miao village ③check the real-time map ④get the introduction to interesting places A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 42. What can we learn from the text? A. The Miao village is a smart tourist site. B. People can enjoy modern Miao stories in LARP. C. The Miao village is in the southwest of Guizhou. D. 5G technology protects the workers at the tourist sites. 43. The writer writes this text to ________. A solve the problem of poor network B. ask people to visit popular tourist sites C. introduce the culture of the Miao people D. show the necessity of building smart tourist sites 44. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ 45. You may read the text in the ________ section of a newspaper. A. Sports News B. Travel Today C. Art World D. Story Time 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了贵州民苗族村利用智能旅游平台，给游客提供新的旅游体验。5G平台对旅游的发展是必要的。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It provides different kinds of services. For example, on the platform, tourists (游客) can check the real-time map of the village. They can also find parking lots and the introduction to interesting places.”可知该村已建成一个5G平台，它提供不同类型的服务，例如，在该平台上，游客可以查看村庄的实时地图，他们还可以找到停车场和有趣的地方介绍，即①③④。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was visiting the Miao village, which is a famous place of interest in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province”以及“The village has built a 5G platform”可知，苗族村庄是一个智能旅游景点。故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了贵州民苗族村利用智能旅游平台，给游客提供新的旅游体验。5G平台对旅游的发展是必要的，所以作者写本文的目的是展示建设智能旅游平台的必要性。故选D。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段和第二段介绍了苗族村建立的5G平台；第三和第四段介绍了5G平台在旅游区被广泛应用；第五段介绍了建设智能旅游景点对旅游业发展的必要性。故选择A符合文章结构。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了贵州民苗族村利用智能旅游平台，给游客提供新的旅游体验。5G平台对旅游的发展是必要的，故文章可能出现在报纸的“今天的旅行”部分。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、 连贯，意思完整。 (共5 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分5 分) E Everyone wants to be a popular person, but it is not an easy thing. ____46____ First, be kind. When people around you meet with difficulties, you can help them. When they feel sad or lose hope, you can try to comfort them by talking with them. ____47____ Second, be confident (有信心的). As we can see, nobody likes people who are very depressed (沮丧的). ____48____ If you have confidence, people around you will like being close to you. ____49____ It means that you can solve many problems. If you can always help people with their lives, it will be very hard for them to leave you. That’s because you can make their lives easier. Last, be smart. ____50____ If you can often give really helpful advice, you will be popular because you are the important one in the key moments (时刻). Follow the suggestions now! Hope you will be a popular person as soon as possible. A. Third, be strong. B. Here is some advice that may help you. C. In this way, they will feel you care about them. D. You need to give good advice when people ask you for help. E. In some ways, confidence is the best thing to show all of your good points. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. E 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍如何成为一个受欢迎的人。 【46题详解】 根据“First, be kind.”、“Second, be confident (有信心的).”等可知这里是提出了一些建议，选项B“这里有一些建议可能对你有所帮助”符合语境，故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“When people around you meet with difficulties, you can help them. When they feel sad or lose hope, you can try to comfort them by talking with them.”可知是在展示你的关心，选项C“这样，他们会觉得你关心他们”符合语境，故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“Second, be confident (有信心的).”可知这里在讲自信的好处，选项E“在某些方面，自信是展示你所有优点的最佳方式”符合语境，故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Second, be confident (有信心的).”可知接下来是第三条建议，选项A“第三，要强大”符合语境，故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“If you can often give really helpful advice”可知是指要会提建议，选项D“当人们向你求助时，你需要给出好的建议”符合语境，故选D。 v. 情景交际(共5 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分 10 分) 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 朋友祝福你“Happy New Year!”，你可以这样应答： ________________________________! 【答案】The same to you 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，可以这样应答“你也是”，英文表达是the same to you，句首首字母t要大写。故填The same to you。 52. 你想了解对方的爱好，可以这样问： ________________________________? 【答案】What’s your hobby 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，可以这样表述“你的爱好是什么”，可用句型“What’s your...?”；hobby“爱好”，名词。故填What’s your hobby。 53. 你想和Alex通话，可以这样说： ________________________________ Alex? 【答案】May I speak to 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，可以这样表述“我可以和Alex通话吗”，此处是电话用语，可用May I speak to sb.表示“我可以和某人说话吗”。故填May I speak to。 54. 朋友脸色不好，你会这样关心他： ________________________________? 【答案】What’s the matter/What’s wrong 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，可以这样表述“怎么啦”，在英语中，What’s the matter和What’s wrong都可以表示“怎么啦”。故填What’s the matter/What’s wrong。 55. 朋友夸你字迹工整，你可以这样应答： ________________________________ 【答案】Thank you./Thanks. 【解析】 【详解】对于对方的夸赞应表示感谢，即Thank you./Thanks.。故填Thank you./Thanks. Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. be interested in ________________________________________ 57. give ________________________________________ 58. what ________________________________________ 59. than ________________________________________ 60. tomorrow ________________________________________ 【答案】56. The boy is interested in boating. 57. The girl gave her mother some flowers. 58. What do you think of pandas? 59. Ann’s ruler is shorter than Henry’s. 60. We will have a football match tomorrow. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片以及所给词汇可知，此处可表达为“这个男孩对划船感兴趣”，句子可用一般现在时，主语是the boy“这个男孩”，句首首字母t要大写；be interested in“对……感兴趣”，主语the boy表示单数，所以应用be动词is；boating“划船”。故填The boy is interested in boating. 【57题详解】 根据图片以及所给词汇可知，此处可表达为“这个女孩给了她妈妈一些花”，句子可用一般过去时，主语是the girl“这个女孩”，句首首字母t要大写；give“给”，此处应用give的过去式gave；her mother“她的妈妈”；some flowers“一些花”。故填The girl gave her mother some flowers. 【58题详解】 根据图片以及所给词汇可知，此处可表达为“你认为熊猫怎么样”，句子可用一般现在时，询问对方对于某物的看法可用句型“What do you think of...?”；panda“熊猫”，此处表示泛指，应用panda的复数形式pandas。故填What do you think of pandas? 【59题详解】 根据图片以及所给词汇可知，此处可表达为“安的尺子比亨利的短”，句子可用一般现在时，采用“主系表”结构，主语是Ann’s ruler“安的尺子”，表示单数，所以应用be动词is；shorter“更短的”；than“比”；Henry’s“亨利的”。故填Ann’s ruler is shorter than Henry’s. 【60题详解】 根据图片以及所给词汇可知，此处可表达为“明天我们将有一场足球比赛”，句子应用一般将来时，主语是we“我们”，句首首字母w要大写；will have“将有”；a football match“一场足球比赛”；tomorrow“明天”。故填We will have a football match tomorrow. Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Kunqu Opera is one of the oldest operas in China. It has ____61____ history of about 600 years. It ____62____ (start) in Suzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province and became popular during the Ming Dynasty. And it is famous ____63____ “the mother of Chinese operas”. Kunqu Opera combines (糅合) singing, ____64____ (dance) and fighting, and uses lots of different movements to show different feelings. It’s amazing and ____65____ (beauty) to watch! Kunqu Opera is important because it has ____66____ (great) influenced (影响) other kinds of Chinese operas, like Sichuan Opera, Beijing Opera, Yu Opera and so on. One of the most famous ____67____ (play) in Kunqu Opera is The Peony Pavilion. Tang Xianzu ____68____ (write) it more than 400 years ago, but people all over the world still love it now. Kunqu Opera was listed as one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口述和非物质遗产) by UNESCO in 2001. With ____69____ (many) people taking interest in Kunqu Opera these years, the cultural heritage is under better protection. And opera fans can easily get show tickets both online ____70____ offline. Kunqu Opera is a treasure of Chinese culture, and we need to keep it alive. 【答案】61. a 62. started 63. as 64. dancing 65. beautiful 66. greatly 67. plays 68. wrote 69. more 70. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了昆曲的历史。 【61题详解】 句意：它有大约600年的历史。此处考查固定搭配have a history of，意为“有……的历史”。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：它起源于江苏省的苏州市，并在明朝时期变得流行。根据“became”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式started“开始”。故填started。 【63题详解】 句意：并且它以“中国戏剧之母”而闻名。根据“the mother of Chinese operas”可知是作为“中国戏剧之母”而闻名，be famous as“作为……而闻名”。故填as。 【64题详解】 句意：昆曲结合了歌唱、舞蹈和打斗，并使用许多不同的动作来表达不同的情感。根据“singing...and fighting”可知此处用动名词dancing“跳舞”。故填dancing。 【65题详解】 句意：观看昆曲是一种美妙而美丽的体验！作be动词的表语用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 【66题详解】 句意：昆曲之所以重要，是因为它极大地影响了其他种类的中国戏曲，如川剧、京剧、越剧等。此处修饰动词influenced用副词greatly“极大地”。故填greatly。 【67题详解】 句意：昆曲中最有名的剧目之一是《牡丹亭》。one of后加可数名词复数plays“戏剧”。故填plays。 【68题详解】 句意：汤显祖在400多年前写的，但现在全世界的人们仍然喜欢它。根据“more than 400 years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式wrote“写”。故填wrote。 【69题详解】 句意：随着近年来越来越多的人对昆曲感兴趣，这一文化遗产得到了更好的保护。根据“the cultural heritage is under better protection”可知是越来越多的人对昆曲感兴趣，故此处用比较级more“更多”。故填more。 【70题详解】 句意：戏曲爱好者可以很容易地在线上和线下买到演出票。此处是结构both…and…“两者都”。故填and。 VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 71. 随着新年的钟声响起，每个人都怀揣着一份美好的新年愿望和坚定的新年决心。假如你是李华，请根据思维导图提示，用英语给你的美国笔友Lily写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的新年决心。词数80左右。 参考词汇： resolution 决心；volunteer 志愿者 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Lily, How time flies! I have many resolutions for the new year. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Lily, How time flies! I have many resolutions for the new year. Firstly, I’m determined to improve my health. I plan to exercise regularly and have a healthier diet. I believe that a healthy body can make us have a happy life. Secondly, I will do more reading because I can learn a lot from books. I will learn to make better use of my time. I will try my best to keep balance between study and entertainment. Lastly, I will do some volunteer work in my free time. I plan to help the old and clean up our city parks. I wish I can keep these resolutions. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你的新年决心，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据思维导图详细介绍自己的新年决心； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do sth.计划做某事 ②make better use of更好地利用 ③try my best尽我最大的努力 ④clean up清理 [高分句型] ①I believe that a healthy body can make us have a happy life. (that引导的宾语从句) ②I will do more reading because I can learn a lot from books. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $