Unit 2 第1课时 Section A（1a-Pronunciation）（分层作业）-【大单元教学】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步备课系列（人教版2024）

Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 第一课时（Section A 1a—Pronunciation） 分层作业 一、单词拼写 1．Following the school (规则) helps you become better and better. 【答案】rules 【详解】句意：遵守校规有助于你变得越来越好。rule“规则”，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填rules。 2．It’s a good habit to put everything in o （秩序）. 【答案】(o)rder 【详解】句意：把一切都整理有序是一个好习惯。根据首字母o可知“秩序”是名词order，介词短语in order表示“井然有序”。故填(o)rder。 3．You must f (遵循) the rules. Because the rules are good for your study. 【答案】(f)ollow 【详解】句意：你必须遵守规则。因为规则对你的学习有好处。根据汉语提示“遵循”可知，其对应的英文表达是follow，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填(f)ollow。 4．Come on! Amy. We will be l (迟到的) for school. 【答案】(l)ate 【详解】句意：快点！Amy。我们要上学迟到了。late“迟到的”，be late for“迟到”，故填(l)ate。 5．The first No.56 bus a (到达) at about 7:10 a.m. 【答案】(a)rrives 【详解】句意：第一班56路公交车大约在早上7:10到达。arrive“到达”，动词。句子描述的是事实情况，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(a)rrives。 6．He volunteers at the old people’s home (准时) every Saturday. 【答案】 on time 【详解】句意：他每周六准时到敬老院做志愿者。on time“准时”，介词短语。故填on；time。 7．Don’t run in the (走廊). 【答案】hallways 【详解】句意：不要在走廊里跑。“走廊”hallway，可数名词，此处表示泛指，所以用复数，故填hallways。 8．On school days, students are supposed to wear the . (校服) 【答案】school uniforms 【详解】句意：在上学的日子里，学生们应该穿校服。school uniform“校服”，主语“students”为名词复数形式，因此此处宾语也应用名词复数形式school uniforms。故填school uniforms。 9．Don’t l (乱扔) the ground with paper. Please keep the classroom clean. 【答案】(l)itter 【详解】句意：不要在地上乱扔纸屑。请保持教室清洁。乱扔：litter，助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填(l)itter。 10．Helen is very to people. Everyone likes her. (有礼貌的) 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：海伦对人很有礼貌，每个人都喜欢她。“有礼貌的”polite，形容词作表语。故填polite。 11．My sister is 18 years old, but my parents often (对待) her as a child. 【答案】treat 【详解】句意：我妹妹18岁了，但我父母经常把她当孩子对待。treat“对待”，动词。由“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语my parents是复数，故谓语动词treat用其原形。故填treat。 12．It is a tradition in our country to (尊敬) the old. 【答案】respect 【详解】句意：尊敬老人是我们国家的传统。respect“尊敬”，是动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形。故填respect。 13． （如果）you don’ t work hard, you won’t get good grades. 【答案】If 【详解】句意：如果你不努力学习，就不会取得好成绩。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，位于句首首字母要大写，故填If。 14．You left your (夹克衫) in my home. I can take it to you tomorrow. 【答案】jacket 【详解】句意：你把夹克衫落在我家了，我明天可以带给你。jacket “夹克衫”，可数名词，根据“it”可知，名词用单数。故填jacket。 15．I can’t go to the zoo this Sunday, I do my homework at home. (不得不) 【答案】have to 【详解】句意：这周日我不能去动物园，我不得不在家做作业。情态动词have to“不得不”，根据“can’t”可知，此处时态是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，动词填原形。故填have to。 二、单项选择 16．________ the window! It’s so cold today. A．Not open B．Don’t open C．Open D．Don’t to open 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要打开窗户，今天太冷了。根据“It is so cold”可知是否定句不要开窗户。否定祈使句是Don’t+动词原形，意为“不要做某事”。故选B。 17．Don’t ________ late for the class, Tom. A．be B．am C．is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆，不要上课迟到。 考查否定祈使句。否定祈使句的结构是“Don’t+动词原形”，be late for“迟到”。故选A。 18．______ quiet, please. You are in the library. A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Keeps 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请保持安静。你在图书馆。 考查祈使句。根据“You are in the library.”可知，在图书馆要保持安静，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，动词用原形。故选A。 19．—________ your homework here tomorrow, Lucy. —All right, Ms Li. A．Bring B．Brings C．To bring D．Bringing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西，明天把你的作业带来。——好的，李老师。 考查祈使句。根据“... your homework here tomorrow, Lucy.”是祈使句可知，动词要用原形。故选A。 20．The light is red. Please _______. A．run fast B．don’t cross C．go straight on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：灯是红色的。请不要过马路。 考查祈使句。run fast快跑；don’t cross不要过马路；go straight on直走。根据“The light is red.”可知，此处说的是“不要过马路”。故选B。 21．—How can you be late for school, Henry? —________ My bike broke down halfway. A．Who knows? B．No big deal. C．Sorry, but I couldn’t help it. D．Yes, so why? 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你怎么能上学迟到，亨利？——对不起，但是我没办法。我的自行车半路上坏了。 考查情景交际。Who knows?谁知道呢；No big deal.没什么大不了的；Sorry, but I couldn’t help it.对不起，但我没办法；Yes, so why?是的，那为什么呢。根据“My bike broke down halfway.”可知，因为自行车出故障了，所以迟到是没办法的事情。故选C。 22．Put your hand up ________ you know the answer. A．if B．until C．before D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你知道答案，请举手。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；before以前；because因为。根据“you know the answer.”可知，后句是前句的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 23．When a Japanese says “hi” to somebody, he bows ________ a sign of ________. A．as; respect B．of; fear C．with; happiness 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当日本人对别人说“嗨”时，他会鞠躬以示尊敬。 考查介词及名词辨析。as作为；of……的；with和；respect尊敬；fear害怕；happiness幸福。根据“he bows ... a sign of”可知，空一处表示作为一种……的标志，用介词as；空二处结合常识可知，日本人对别人鞠躬是为了表示尊敬。故选A。 24．The English test is very important, so we must be . A．in danger B．on vacation C．on time D．in class 【答案】C 【详解】句意：英语考试非常重要，所以我们必须准时。 考查介词短语辨析。in danger处于危险中；on vacation在度假中；on time准时；in class在课堂上。结合选项和“The English test is very important”可知，此处表示由于英语考试非常重要，所以我们必须准时。故选C。 25．My parents taught me proper manners when I was a little child, so I’m always very _______. A．lively B．active C．polite D．humorous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我小时候父母教我正确的举止，所以我总是很有礼貌。 考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的；active积极的；polite有礼貌的；humorous幽默的。根据“My parents taught me proper manners when I was a little child,”可推测由于父母的教育，作者很有礼貌，故选C。 26．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “she” ? （找出下列与所给单词划线字母发音相同的单词。） A．these B．red C．egg 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下面哪一个单词与“she”这个单词的下划线字母发音相同？ 考查元音字母的发音。she[ʃi:]；these[ðiːz]；red[red]；egg[eɡ]。根据音标可知，A项的划线部分读音与所给单词划线字母发音相同。故选A。 27．The pronunciation (发音) of _________ is different from the others. A．she B．dress C．yes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：she的发音和其他不同。 考查元音字母的发音。she/ʃiː/，e发/i:/；dress/dres/，e发/e/；yes/jes/，e发/e/。综上，A选项的发音与其他项不同。故选A。 28．以下单词，划线部分读音不同的是________。 A．eat B．please C．head 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下单词，划线部分读音不同的是head。 考查元音字母组合的发音。eat /iːt/；please /pliːz/；head /hed/。所以，字母组合ea在eat，please的发音为/iː/，在head的发音为/e/，因此划线部分读音不同的是head。故选C。 29．画线部分与其他三个读音不同的选项是 ________。 A．hair B．wear C．near D．share 【答案】C 【详解】句意：画线部分与其他三个读音不同的选项是C。 考查语音知识。hair/heə/；wear/weə/；near/nɪə/；share/ʃeə/。根据音标可知，C选项画线部分的发音是/ɪə/，其他三个选项的发音是/eə/，故选C。 30．Please read the sentence: Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. If we want to show that Mr Li doesn’t rent the flat from others, which part should we stress? A．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. B．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. C．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. D．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请读这个句子：李先生拥有一套三居室的公寓。如果我们要证明李先生不是从别人那里租的公寓，我们应该强调哪一部分？ 考查语音知识。根据题目要求可知，要强调自己有公寓，要强调谓语动词“owns”，故选B。 三、补全对话 阅读短文，从下面的选项中选出合适的句子还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。 Mason and James are middle school students. Mason is asking James to play football with him. Mason: Do you want to play football with me after school this afternoon? James: Sorry, I can’t. 31 . There are many rules in my family. Mason: What rules do you have? James: My mother asks me to get home by five o’clock. And I can’t go out on school nights. Mason: 32 ? James: No, I can’t. I have to practice (练习) the piano after dinner. Mason: 33 . James: So you can see I’m not happy with these rules. Do you have any rules in your family? Mason: Yes. I have to practice the violin every night, but I don’t like it at all. James: 34 ? Mason: I have to be in bed by 9: 30. James: 35 ? Mason: The weekend is OK. I can do what I like. James: That’s great. A．Can you watch TV on school nights B．I have to go home C．That sounds bad D．What else do you have to do E．What about the weekend F．What do you think of the rules 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．E 【导语】本文是Mason邀请James踢足球的对话，谈到了自己的家规。 31．根据“Sorry, I can’t”可知，横线上应说明原因。由于“There are many rules in my family.”我家有很多规矩，选项B“我必须回家”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“No, I can’t. I have to practice (练习) the piano after dinner.”不，不行。晚饭后我得练习钢琴。所以横线上应是关于询问“你能……”的一般疑问句，选项A“你可以在学校上课的晚上看电视吗”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“I have to practice (练习) the piano after dinner.”晚饭后我得练习钢琴。所以横线上是表明态度，选项C“听起来很糟糕”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据“I have to be in bed by 9: 30.”我必须在 9: 30 之前上床睡觉，可知横线上是询问有什么规则，选项D“你必须做其他的什么”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据“The weekend is OK.”周末还可以。可知横线上是询问周末的情况，选项E“周末怎么样”符合语境。故选E。 四、完形填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 There is a very nice library in our school. There are many kinds of 36 in it, such as books 37 English, science, music and so on. You can do some reading in it or 38 some books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow 39 . When you are in the library, you can’t be 40 . You must 41 quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. You 42 listen to music either. Remember not 43 your bags or wet things into the library. Don’t eat or drink anything in the library. You can’t 44 shorts or slippers (拖鞋) in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 45 you must take care of them and return them on time. 36．A．messages B．newspapers C．pictures D．books 37．A．at B．with C．about D．of 38．A．lend B．borrow C．give D．take 39．A．these B．it C．them D．they 40．A．noisy B．quiet C．strict D．free 41．A．say B．speak C．talk D．keep 42．A．can B．can’t C．must D．needn’t 43．A．bring B．to bring C．brings D．bringing 44．A．wear B．wears C．put on D．puts on 45．A．and B．or C．either D．but 【答案】 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆的一些规则。 36．句意：里面有很多种类的书，比如关于英语、科学、音乐等的书。 messages消息；newspapers报纸；pictures图片；books书。根据“There is a very nice library in our school.”可知，图书馆有很多种类的书。故选D。 37．句意：里面有很多种类的书，比如关于英语、科学、音乐等的书。 at在；with和；about关于；of……的。根据“such as books ... English, science, music and so on.”可知，书是关于英语、科学、音乐等方面的。故选C。 38．句意：你可以在里面阅读或从里面借一些书。 lend借出；borrow借入；give给；take拿走。根据“... some books from it”可知，此处指从图书馆里借一些书，borrow sth. from ...“从……借入……”。故选B。 39．句意：你必须遵守它们。 these这些；it它；them它们，宾格；they它们，主格。根据“But there are some rules.”可知，此处指必须遵守图书馆的规则，动词后用宾格them。故选C。 40．句意：当你在图书馆的时候，你不能吵闹。 noisy吵闹的；quiet安静的；strict严格的；free自由的。根据“You must ... . Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. ”可知，在图书馆不能吵闹。故选A。 41．句意：你必须保持安静。 say说，后接说话内容；speak说，后接某种语言；talk谈论；keep保持。keep quiet“保持安静”，固定短语。故选D。 42．句意：你也不能听音乐。 can可以，能；can’t不能；must必须；needn’t不需要。根据“You ... listen to music either.”可知，在图书馆也不能听音乐。故选B。 43．句意：记得不要把你的包或湿的东西带进图书馆。 bring带来，动词原形；to bring动词不定式；brings第三人称单数；bringing动名词。remember not to do sth.“记得不要做某事”，此处应用不定式。故选B。 44．句意：你不能在图书馆穿短裤或拖鞋。 wear穿，表状态；wears穿，wear的第三人称单数；put on穿上，表动作；puts on穿上 ，第三人称单数。can’t后接动词原形，排除BD选项；此处表示状态，用wear。故选A。 45．句意：你可以从图书馆借书，但你必须爱护它们并按时归还。 and而且；or或者；either也不；but但是。前后句为转折关系，应用but。故选D。 五、阅读理解 A We have too many rules in the life, I think some of them are good for us. Family Rules·Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm. ·Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room. ·Clean your bedroom every day. ·Wash your skirts and T-shirts. ·Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework. ·Don’t go out after 9:00 pm.________ Rules ·Come into the room with clean shoes. ·Don’t eat or drink in the classroom. ·Don’t talk loudly in the classroom. ·Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. 46．Which of the following can be put in “________”? A．Computer room B．Library C．School D．Supermarket 47．Children can sleep at least (至少) ________ hours according to the passage. A．6 B．8 C．9 D．10 48．What does the underlined phrase “turn off” mean in Chinese? A．打开 B．搬走 C．冲洗 D．关闭 49．What can we know from the passage? A．You can’t meet friends. B．You can go to bed after 10:00 pm. C．You can drink and eat in the classroom. D．You can’t talk loudly in both family and classroom. 50．Who are the rules probably for? A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．All people. 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．D 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文是写给学生们的家规和校规。 46．推理判断题。根据下文的“Don’t eat or drink in the classroom.”可知，后文开始介绍的是校规，school rules“校规”符合题意。故选C。 47．推理判断题。根据“Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm.”可知，孩子们晚上至少要睡8小时。故选B。 48．词义猜测题。根据“Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class.”可知，前文提到开电脑，因此划线词指的是离开教室的时候关电脑，划线词是“关闭”之意。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据“Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room.”以及“Don’t talk loudly in the classroom.”可知，你不能在家里和教室大声说话。故选D。 50．推理判断题。根据“Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework.”以及“Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.”可知，本文是写给学生的。故选A。 B 根据短文内容, 判断正误(正确“T”, 错误“F”), 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 I’m not very happy, because I have too many rules in my house. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. I can’t meet my friends after school and I have to do my homework first. Then I have to take my dog for a walk. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mom make dinner. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace (少年宫) to learn the piano. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to be in bed before ten o’clock, even on weekends. I never have any fun. What should I do? 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”, 错误的填“F”。 51．I have to brush my teeth at six o’clock. 52．I have to do my homework first after school. 53．I can’t watch TV on weekends. 54．I have to be in bed before ten o’clock. 55．I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the guitar. 【答案】51．F 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．F 【导语】本文作者主要讲述了他在家不开心的原因。 51．细节理解题。根据“I have to get up at six o’clock every morning.”可知，我必须每天早上六点起床, 不是六点必须刷牙。故答案为F。 52．细节理解题。根据“I can’t meet my friends after school and I have to do my homework first.”可知，我放学后必须先做作业。故答案为T。 53．细节理解题。根据“I can’t watch TV on school nights.”可知，我上学日的晚上不可以看电视，并不是周末不能看电视。故答案为F。 54．细节理解题。根据“And I have to be in bed before ten o’clock, even on weekends.”可知，我必须在十点之前上床睡觉。故答案为T。 55．细节理解题。根据“Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace (少年宫) to learn the piano.”可知，我不得不去少年宫学钢琴, 而不是学吉他。故答案为F。 C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jack has a happy family. 56 Keep healthy 57 Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack likes playing basketball, so he joins the school basketball club. And his parents run every morning. 58 They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. 59 Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you” Jack says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. 60 When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. A．Being healthy is important. B．Jack always talks about his school and friends. C．There are some rules in his family. D．His parents say it to him, too. E．Evening time is family time. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．E 59．B 60．D 【导语】本文讲述了杰克的家庭规则。 56．根据“Keep healthy”以及“Always say ‘I love you’ and ‘Thank you’”可知后文介绍的是他的家庭规则。选项C“他家里有一些规矩。”符合，故选C。 57．根据上文“Keep healthy”可知此处讲述的是保持健康，故要强调保持健康的重要性，选项A“健康很重要。”符合语境，故选A。 58．根据下文“They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa...”可知，杰克一家晚上为集体活动，选项E“晚上是家庭时间。”符合语境，故选E。 59．根据前文“The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知，杰克一家晚饭后一起聊天，故此处为聊天内容，选项B“杰克总是谈论他的学校和朋友。”符合语境，故选B。 60．根据前文“Jack says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，此处说的是互相表达爱意和感激之情，选项D“他的父母也对他这样说。”符合语境，故选D。 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Cindy is a middle school student. She’s not happy these days, because there are many rules at home for her. Cindy’s parents are strict with her. On school days, her mother wakes (唤醒) her up at half past six in the morning. Then Cindy has to make her bed. After that, she has to help her mom make breakfast. After school, Cindy has to go home at once (马上). She has to finish her homework before dinner. After dinner, Cindy’s dad asks her to practice the piano for an hour. And then she has to read English in her room. She must go to bed before ten o’clock in the evening. Cindy can’t relax on weekends, either. She has to take some lessons in the morning and afternoon. In the evening, she has to learn to dance for two hours. Cindy says, “I already (已经) have too many rules at school. Why can’t I relax at home?” 61．Why isn’t Cindy happy these days?(不超过 10 个词) 62．What does Cindy do before dinner?(不超过5 个词) 63．What can we know from Cindy’s words?(不超过10个词) 【答案】61．Because there are too many rules in her home. 62．She does her homework. 63．She doesn’t like her family rules. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Cindy家里有许多家规，她因此而不开心，她认为在学校已经有许多校规了，为什么在家里不能放松。 61．根据“She’s not happy these days, because there are many rules at home for her.”可知，因为家里对她有很多规定，故填Because there are too many rules in her home. 62．根据“She has to finish her homework before dinner.”可知，必须在晚饭前完成作业，故填She does her homework. 63．根据“She’s not happy these days, because there are many rules at home for her.”以及“I already (已经) have too many rules at school. Why can’t I relax at home”可知，从这些话能看出她不喜欢家规，故填She doesn’t like her family rules. 七、短文填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Travelling by subway can be quite an adventure (冒险). It’s hard to find your way in the space full 64 people. People run quickly to get a seat. And be 65 (care) of that girl who is holding a cup of hot coffee. To deal with these problems, all 66 (country) have made rules for subways to follow. The most common one is no eating 67 drinking on the subway. Many cities in the world have this rule. New York City has asked passengers 68 (take) off the backpacks on the subway. Also, passengers are told not to open 69 (they) legs wide enough to take up two or even three seats. There are some 70 (interest) rules, too. France 71 (suggest) that passengers shouldn’t play music too loud through headphones or stare (盯着) at women for 72 long time. New Delhi, the capital of India stops drunk people from 73 (take) the subway. Whether your city has the same rules or not, it’s always good to behave (举止) well on the subways. 【答案】 64．of 65．careful 66．countries 67．or 68．to take 69．their 70．interesting 71．suggests 72．a 73．taking 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了不同国家的一些乘坐地铁的规则。 64．句意：在人山人海的空间里很难找到路。根据“full”可知，考查full of“充满”，为固定短语。故填of。 65．句意：小心那个拿着热咖啡的女孩。根据“be…of”可知，考查be careful of“小心……”，为形容词短语。故填careful。 66．句意：为了解决这些问题，所有国家都制定了地铁规则。根据“have made”可知，主语是复数，country“国家”，填复数形式，all countries表示“所有国家”，故填countries。 67．句意：最常见的是在地铁上不准吃或者喝。no eating or drinking “禁止饮食”，设空处前后为选择关系，此处用 “or” 表示选择。 故填or。 68．句意：纽约市已要求乘客在地铁上脱下背包。take off“脱下”，根据“New York City has asked passengers”可知，考查ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，因此填不定式。故填to take。 69．句意：此外，乘客们被告知不要把腿张大到足以占据两个甚至三个座位的程度。根据“passengers are told not to open…legs wide enough”可知，此处指的是乘客们的腿，即“他们的”腿，填形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰名词legs。 故填their。 70．句意：也有一些有趣的规则。修饰名词“rules” 需要用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作定语。 故填interesting。 71．句意：法国建议乘客不要戴耳机大声播放音乐，也不要长时间盯着女性看。suggest“建议”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“France”，因此动词填三单形式。故填suggests。 72．句意：法国建议乘客不要戴耳机大声播放音乐，也不要长时间盯着女性看。for a long time“一长段时间”，为固定表达。故填a。 73．句意：印度首都新德里禁止醉酒者乘坐地铁。take the subway“乘坐地铁”，根据“the capital of India stops drunk people from”可知，考查stop sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事” ，因此填动名词，故填taking。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！49 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 第一课时（Section A 1a—Pronunciation） 分层作业 一、单词拼写 1．Following the school (规则) helps you become better and better. 2．It’s a good habit to put everything in o （秩序）. 3．You must f (遵循) the rules. Because the rules are good for your study. 4．Come on! Amy. We will be l (迟到的) for school. 5．The first No.56 bus a (到达) at about 7:10 a.m. 6．He volunteers at the old people’s home (准时) every Saturday. 7．Don’t run in the (走廊). 8．On school days, students are supposed to wear the . (校服) 9．Don’t l (乱扔) the ground with paper. Please keep the classroom clean. 10．Helen is very to people. Everyone likes her. (有礼貌的) 11．My sister is 18 years old, but my parents often (对待) her as a child. 12．It is a tradition in our country to (尊敬) the old. 13． （如果）you don’ t work hard, you won’t get good grades. 14．You left your (夹克衫) in my home. I can take it to you tomorrow. 15．I can’t go to the zoo this Sunday, I do my homework at home. (不得不) 二、单项选择 16．________ the window! It’s so cold today. A．Not open B．Don’t open C．Open D．Don’t to open 17．Don’t ________ late for the class, Tom. A．be B．am C．is 18．______ quiet, please. You are in the library. A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Keeps 19．—________ your homework here tomorrow, Lucy. —All right, Ms Li. A．Bring B．Brings C．To bring D．Bringing 20．The light is red. Please _______. A．run fast B．don’t cross C．go straight on 21．—How can you be late for school, Henry? —________ My bike broke down halfway. A．Who knows? B．No big deal. C．Sorry, but I couldn’t help it. D．Yes, so why? 22．Put your hand up ________ you know the answer. A．if B．until C．before D．because 23．When a Japanese says “hi” to somebody, he bows ________ a sign of ________. A．as; respect B．of; fear C．with; happiness 24．The English test is very important, so we must be __________ . A．in danger B．on vacation C．on time D．in class 25．My parents taught me proper manners when I was a little child, so I’m always very _______. A．lively B．active C．polite D．humorous 26．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “she” ? （找出下列与所给单词划线字母发音相同的单词。） A．these B．red C．egg 27．The pronunciation (发音) of _________ is different from the others. A．she B．dress C．yes 28．以下单词，划线部分读音不同的是________。 A．eat B．please C．head 29．画线部分与其他三个读音不同的选项是 ________。 A．hair B．wear C．near D．share 30．Please read the sentence: Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. If we want to show that Mr Li doesn’t rent the flat from others, which part should we stress? A．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. B．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. C．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. D．Mr Li owns a three-bedroom flat. 三、补全对话 阅读短文，从下面的选项中选出合适的句子还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。 Mason and James are middle school students. Mason is asking James to play football with him. Mason: Do you want to play football with me after school this afternoon? James: Sorry, I can’t. 31 . There are many rules in my family. Mason: What rules do you have? James: My mother asks me to get home by five o’clock. And I can’t go out on school nights. Mason: 32 ? James: No, I can’t. I have to practice (练习) the piano after dinner. Mason: 33 . James: So you can see I’m not happy with these rules. Do you have any rules in your family? Mason: Yes. I have to practice the violin every night, but I don’t like it at all. James: 34 ? Mason: I have to be in bed by 9: 30. James: 35 ? Mason: The weekend is OK. I can do what I like. James: That’s great. A．Can you watch TV on school nights B．I have to go home C．That sounds bad D．What else do you have to do E．What about the weekend F．What do you think of the rules 四、完形填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 There is a very nice library in our school. There are many kinds of 36 in it, such as books 37 English, science, music and so on. You can do some reading in it or 38 some books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow 39 . When you are in the library, you can’t be 40 . You must 41 quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. You 42 listen to music either. Remember not 43 your bags or wet things into the library. Don’t eat or drink anything in the library. You can’t 44 shorts or slippers (拖鞋) in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 45 you must take care of them and return them on time. 36．A．messages B．newspapers C．pictures D．books 37．A．at B．with C．about D．of 38．A．lend B．borrow C．give D．take 39．A．these B．it C．them D．they 40．A．noisy B．quiet C．strict D．free 41．A．say B．speak C．talk D．keep 42．A．can B．can’t C．must D．needn’t 43．A．bring B．to bring C．brings D．bringing 44．A．wear B．wears C．put on D．puts on 45．A．and B．or C．either D．but 五、阅读理解 A We have too many rules in the life, I think some of them are good for us. Family Rules·Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm. ·Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room. ·Clean your bedroom every day. ·Wash your skirts and T-shirts. ·Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework. ·Don’t go out after 9:00 pm.________ Rules ·Come into the room with clean shoes. ·Don’t eat or drink in the classroom. ·Don’t talk loudly in the classroom. ·Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. 46．Which of the following can be put in “________”? A．Computer room B．Library C．School D．Supermarket 47．Children can sleep at least (至少) ________ hours according to the passage. A．6 B．8 C．9 D．10 48．What does the underlined phrase “turn off” mean in Chinese? A．打开 B．搬走 C．冲洗 D．关闭 49．What can we know from the passage? A．You can’t meet friends. B．You can go to bed after 10:00 pm. C．You can drink and eat in the classroom. D．You can’t talk loudly in both family and classroom. 50．Who are the rules probably for? A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．All people. B 根据短文内容, 判断正误(正确“T”, 错误“F”), 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 I’m not very happy, because I have too many rules in my house. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. I can’t meet my friends after school and I have to do my homework first. Then I have to take my dog for a walk. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mom make dinner. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace (少年宫) to learn the piano. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to be in bed before ten o’clock, even on weekends. I never have any fun. What should I do? 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”, 错误的填“F”。 51．I have to brush my teeth at six o’clock. 52．I have to do my homework first after school. 53．I can’t watch TV on weekends. 54．I have to be in bed before ten o’clock. 55．I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the guitar. C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jack has a happy family. 56 Keep healthy 57 Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack likes playing basketball, so he joins the school basketball club. And his parents run every morning. 58 They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. 59 Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you” Jack says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. 60 When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. A．Being healthy is important. B．Jack always talks about his school and friends. C．There are some rules in his family. D．His parents say it to him, too. E．Evening time is family time. 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Cindy is a middle school student. She’s not happy these days, because there are many rules at home for her. Cindy’s parents are strict with her. On school days, her mother wakes (唤醒) her up at half past six in the morning. Then Cindy has to make her bed. After that, she has to help her mom make breakfast. After school, Cindy has to go home at once (马上). She has to finish her homework before dinner. After dinner, Cindy’s dad asks her to practice the piano for an hour. And then she has to read English in her room. She must go to bed before ten o’clock in the evening. Cindy can’t relax on weekends, either. She has to take some lessons in the morning and afternoon. In the evening, she has to learn to dance for two hours. Cindy says, “I already (已经) have too many rules at school. Why can’t I relax at home?” 61．Why isn’t Cindy happy these days?(不超过 10 个词) 62．What does Cindy do before dinner?(不超过5 个词) 63．What can we know from Cindy’s words?(不超过10个词) 七、短文填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Travelling by subway can be quite an adventure (冒险). It’s hard to find your way in the space full 64 people. People run quickly to get a seat. And be 65 (care) of that girl who is holding a cup of hot coffee. To deal with these problems, all 66 (country) have made rules for subways to follow. The most common one is no eating 67 drinking on the subway. Many cities in the world have this rule. New York City has asked passengers 68 (take) off the backpacks on the subway. Also, passengers are told not to open 69 (they) legs wide enough to take up two or even three seats. There are some 70 (interest) rules, too. France 71 (suggest) that passengers shouldn’t play music too loud through headphones or stare (盯着) at women for 72 long time. New Delhi, the capital of India stops drunk people from 73 (take) the subway. Whether your city has the same rules or not, it’s always good to behave (举止) well on the subways. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！49 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$