河南省平顶山市宝丰县2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月期中英语试题

null 2024—2025学年第一学期评估试卷 九年级英语参考答案 一、听力部分 1－5ABCBC 6—10BACAB 11—15ABACA 16—20EDBAC 二、阅读理解 21—25 ACDAB 26—30DCBBA 31—35ACDBC 36—40BACED 三、完形填空 41—45ABDBC 46—50BCBAC 51—55DACBD 四、语篇填空 56. appeared 57. especially 58. them 59. our 60. looking 61. sides 62. harmful 63. users 64. checked 65. healthy 66. in 67. around 68. to 69. As 70. from 五、补全对话 71. What’s the matter with your eyes?/What’s wrong with you?/... 72. It’s the sandstorm. 73. What causes it?/... 74. What should we do?/... 75. Yes, we can./Certainly./Of course./... 六、书面表达 参考范文: With the development of society, people's life seems not to be separated from the phones. In modern society, the invention of the mobile phone changes the life. The mobile phone plays an important role. Mobile phones make it easier for people to communicate with each other and it makes the earth become smaller. People used to talk face to face, but now people communicate less and less and play mobile phones more and more. Some students use smartphones to play games. It not only wastes a lot of time,but also is harmful for health. It seriously influences learning. Students had better not bring smartphones to school. We should walk out and talk with friends. And you will find life more meaningful and more interesting. 评分标准: 1.第1-20题，每小题1分，共20分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 2.第21-40题，每小题2分，共40分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 3.第41-55题，每小题1分，共15分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 4.第56-70题，每小题1分，共15 分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 5.第 71-75 题，每小题2分，共10分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣 0.5分，单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，无错误，应当给分。 6. 书面表达，20分。 1)评分原则 (1)本题总分为20分，按 4个档次给分。 (2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3)词数少于70和多于110的，从总分中减去2分。 (4)评分时，应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 (5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及其词汇用法均可接受。 (6)如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 2)书面表达各档次的给分范围和要求 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 --覆盖所有内容要点。 --应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 --语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 --有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 16-20分 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 --虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 --应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 --有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 --应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 11-15分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 --漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 --语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 --有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 --较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 6-10分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 --明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，可能是未理解试题要求。 --语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 --较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 --缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 1-5分 0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。或者照抄其他阅读文段，或者有雷同卷现象。 ( 九年级 英语 答案 第 1 页(共 3页 ) ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024一2025学年第一学期评估试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试结束后只收答题卡，测试时间：100分钟，试 卷总分：120分. 2.客观题使用2B铅笔填涂；主观题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔书写，且必须在题号对应 的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效」 3.答题前请在答题卡上将姓名，班级，考场、座号及准考证号填写清楚。 一、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍， )1.What does Jack do? : A.He gives money to poor students. B.He cooks for disabled students. C.He sells newspapers to poor students. : : )2.Why did many children lose their homes? A.Because of a war. B.Because of a fire. C.Because of a flood. ()3.How does Tony protect the environment? A.By saving the water. B.By recycling waste paper. C.By riding a bike to school. ( )4.What's the book about? A.The world's pollution. B.The world's population. C.The world's politics. )5.What will the speakers do this weekend? A.They will go swimming. B.They will go shopping. C.They will watch a movie. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 九年级英语 (共10页) 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。地0 )6.What's the movie about? A.A little boy. B.A nurse. C.The parents. ()7.What will the boy do if he can't go to the movies? A.Tell the girl first. B.Stay at home. C.Play with his friends. ()8.What did the man do yesterday? A.He went fishing. B.He saw a film. C.He sold his car. )9.When did the man join the volunteer club? A.Last month. B.Last week. C.Last year. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。u0 ()10.What does Helen think of New York? A.Dirty and noisy. B.Modern and beautiful.C.Modern and noisy. )11.When will Helen come to Beijing? A.This July. B.This June. C.This May. )12.Where will Helen go after she leaves Beijing? 2拉p0 A.To New York. B.To London C.To Fujian. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ob anemid ()13.What grade is probably Sara in? snivab-lse u A.Grade Nine. B.Grade Eight. C.Grade Seven. ()14.What did Sara's uncle deliver to old people? A.Fruit and meat. B.Meat and vegetables. C.Frui tand egetables. ( )15.Where can Bob find volunteer information? A.On the website. B.On the notice board C.In the newspaper. 第三节 听下面一段对话，回答第16至第20五个小题。 CAN'T SLEEP 16 17. 18. 19. 20. 九年级英语 第2页（共10页） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) m阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。「 A Five levels of water quality good quality could be used could be lightly polluted the water for drinking for drinking used for could be but could be has been or after after industrial used in used for badly simple drinking after processing,for purpose or irrigation polluted for processing swimming and service (灌溉) treatment any use (加工) for fishing industry I I 四 V Lower than Level V 0fthe4.778 43.9% reported bad quality water underground water 9.2% monitoring(监测) 157% reported quite bad stations: 9.2% 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 )21.What does water in Level II mean? A.It is lightly polluted. B.It is in good quality. C.It can only be used for swimming. D.It can only be used for irrigation. ( )22.Which level of water should be used for industrial purpose? A.Lower than Level V. B.Level V. C.Level IV. D.Level IlI. ( )23.What should we do if we find the water lower than Level V? A.We can process it and then drink it. B.We can use it for swimming and fishing. C.We can use it for service industry and irrigation. D.We can use it for nothing because it is badly polluted. ( )24.How many monitoring stations out of the 4,778 reported the water was quite bad? A.About 750. B.About 800 C.About 850. D.About 900. )25.Where is the text most probably from? A.A travel book. B.An environmental project. C.A medical report. D.A health magazine 九年级英语 3页（共10页） Last year I took a trip to the Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝).The purpose of my trip was to see and learn more about the world wonder.It was simply surprising The Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze River is the largest hydro-electric() power station in the world.It is also a modern wonder of the world.When I first saw it closely in person,I couldn't help thinking how small I was. I learned that the landscape()of the gorges has given birth to a great culture. It is one of the birthplaces of the civilizations(of China.The famous Daxi Culture,which was born here,has been a bright star in the Chinese history.There were wars in the gorges during the period of the Three Kingdoms,where countless heroes showed their skills and bravery.A great many other famous sites such as White Emperor City and Huangling Temple,make the landscape more attractive. The Three Gorges Dam is really tall.It can be filled with water as deep as 175 meters.Over1.2 million people had to move to other cities when it was built and people had to build new cities from the ground up!For the dam itself,it's over two kilometers long across a big gorge.The ships which go through the dam must pass through 5 locks(),each of them lowering the water level by about 20 meters.It usually takes hours or even days to pass when there are too many ships awaiting Many of the cruise ships have different activities for the passengers.But for me,it is also good to stay in the bar with a beer and watch the beautiful gorges. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 )26.How did the writer feel when he saw the Three Gorges Dam? A.Bored. B.Pleased. C.Excited. D.Surprised. )27.The Three Gorges Dam is hydro-electric power station in the world. A.the best B.the highest C.the biggest D.the most crowded )28.How high will a ship climb if it travels up to the top of the dam? A.About 80 meters. B.About 100 meters. C.About 20 meters. D.About 60 meters. )29.Which of the following is true according to the text? A.There were no civilizations born in the gorges. B.The dam can be filled with water as deep as 175 meters. C.People once had wars in the gorge area during Song Dynasty. D.1.2 million people must move away because of building of the dam. 九年级英语 54页（共10页） )30.What's the best title for the text? A.A Surprising Tour to the Three Gorges B.How High the Three Gorges Dam Is? C.Why the Chinese Built the Three Gorges Dam? 5出阳W指 D.Dam Changes in the Three Gorges Dam C DCould you imagine being in a car driven by a computer,not a human?Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology.Since August,driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan,Chongqing and Shenzhen. 2Why do we develop self-driving cars?Self-driving cars have many advantages. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer crowded roads and better parking of cars.For disabled or blind people,self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. 3According to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,each year,more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world.Many more are hurt in accidents.Self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money.The main cause of car accidents is human error().By using computers,self-driving cars don't make poor decisions or lose attention like humans do. 4But self-driving cars aren't perfect.If something unexpected on the road happens,self-driving cars can't react as fast as a human driver can.Also,during weather events like heavy snow,self-driving cars would be hard to see the lines on the road.It might lead to an accident. 5It's clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common sight on our roads.And China is taking the lead in making this happen. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 )31.According to the passage,it is to develop self-driving cars for disabled or blind people. A.helpful B.unnecessary C.difficult D.creative )32.What does the underlined part in the third paragraph mean? A.Self-driving cars would cause 90 percent of road accidents of all. B.Self-driving cars would cause 10 road accidents among 100 ones. 九年级英语 第5页（共10页） ※※※※※ ※※※※※ ※※※※※ C.Self-driving cars could reduce the number of road accidents from 100 to 10. ※※※※※ D.90 percent of self-driving cars would cause road accidents. ※※※※※ ※※※※※ )33.What does the underlined word"react"in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese? ※※※※※ ※※※※※ A.驾驶 B.加速 C.停靠 D.反应 : ※※※※※ ※※※※※ )34.The purpose of the passage is to tell us. ※※※※※ ※※※※※ A.how self-driving cars work ※※※ B.that self-driving cars bring both convenience and problems ※※※※※ ※※※※ C.what we should do to use self-driving cars safely ※※※※ ※ ※※※ ※ D.why self-driving cars were invented ※※※ )35.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? ※※※※ ※ ※※※ ※ ※ ③④ ②③ ※※※ ※※※※ A.①→② B. ①→④ ※※※※※ ⑤ ※※※※ ※ ※※※※ ①②③ ①② ※※※※※ ※※※※※ *④ →⑤ 0 ③④ ※※※※※ ※※※※※ D ※※※※※ ※※※※※ The Bund()Yu Garden,the Oriental Pearl Tower--these are among the most ※※※※※ ※※※※※ famous landmarks in Shanghai. 36 If so,you can take the city's sightsecing ※※※※※ ※※※※※ buses. ※※※※※ These buses are of different types.There are two choices for the Shanghai Hop on ※※※※※ ※※※※※ Hop off(随上随下)tours,.24-hour ticket and48-hour ticket.The sightseeing buses will ※※※※※ ※※※※※ run to different parts of Shanghai City with over 30 designed stops. ※※※※※ ※※※※※ The open-air double-decker((双层巴士)ones were the most popular with travelers ※※※※※ ※※※※※ from across the world.37 After so many years of work,they said goodbye to ※※※※※ ※※※※※ passengers on September 24,2023.Many people waited in line for hours to enjoy one 篇※※※※※ last ride.38 ※※※※※ ※※※※※ Ling Yan came to Shanghai in 2004.She worked for the same company until she ※※※※※ ※※※※※ left in 2011."I felt lost at that time,"she said."Then I bought a ticket and sat on the ※※※※※ upper deck.I saw the 'soft side'of the city and decided,in a moment,to stay." ※※※※※ ※※※※※ But there's also good news:39 They also have two floors,but for safety ※※※※※ ※※※※※ reasons,they don't have an open top.What's more,the new buses run on electricity. ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 40 ※※※※※ ※米※※※ 九年级英语 第6页（共10页） ※※※※※ ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文 章意思通顺、内容完整 A.They hit the road in 2010. B.Would you like to visit these places all in one day? C.While they took a lot of photos along the way,they still felt very sad. D.This means less pollution and noise. E.Eight new buses are getting ready to take passengers around the city. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My mother used to ask me,"What is the most important part of the body?"When I was young.I thought 41 was very important to us,so I said,"My ears,Mom." She said,"No.Many people are deaf but live a 42 life.Keep thinking and I will ask you again soon.” Several years43 before she asked me again.This time I told her,"Mom, sight is very important to everybody,so it 44 be our eyes."She looked 45 me and told me,"You are learning fast,but the answer is not correct.Many people are blind,46 they still live happily."Over many years,she asked me many times and always 47 answer was,"No.But you are getting 48 every year,my child.” Then last year,my grandma 49.Everybody was crying.When it was our 50 to say our final goodbye to her,my mother asked me,"Do you know the most important body part yet,my dear?"I was51 when she asked me this.I always thought this was a game 52her and me.I saw her eyes wet up with tears.She said,"My dear,the most important body part is your shoulder."I asked,"Is it because it holds up my 53?"She replied,"No.It is because it can hold the head of a friend or a relative when he or she54.Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life,my dear.I only hope that you have enough love and friends,so you will 55 have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."That was when I realized what the 九年级英语 页（共10页） most important body part is. )41.A.sound B.report C.noise bD.music (0 )42.A.hard B.happy 90 C.unhappy D.sad )43.A.came B.left C.walked D.passed ( )44.A.can B.must C.may D.would )45.A.up B.for C.at D.around )46.A.or B.but C.and D.also )47.A.mine B.my C.her .Y D.its )48.A.old B.cleverer C.clever D.older )49.A.died B.lost C.cried D.dying )50.A.duty B.way C.turn D.task )51.A.surprising B.exciting C.excited D.surprised )52.A.between B.among C.above D.from )53.A.hand B.foot C.head D.arm )54.A.laughs B.cries C.shouts D.smiles )55.A.never B.hardly C.sometimes D.always 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通 顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 nomli health,look,side,use,my,harm,they,appear,especially,check oof tug In recent years,with the development of technology,many popular apps( )have been produced.An app attracted great attention.It is Douyin,a video sharing app.Douyin first 56 in 2016.Now it is many people's favorite app,57 the young. With Douyin,users can record videos,edit()58 and share them online. It is very easy and interesting.We can share 59 videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen.What's more,it's a great way to spend our free time by 60 through those funny videos. However,every coin has two 61.The app also has bad things.On the one hand,some people spend long hours on the app,which is 62 for their health.On 九年级英语 第8页（共10页） the other hand,63 can also find some bad things on the app.Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. In my opinion,the videos should be 64 before they are uploaded()in order to keep a 65 environment for its users.Douyin is not good for teenagers. We'd better not use it too much. 56.0 57. 58 59 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 每空限填 一词。 Our solar system is like a busy traffic circle.The sun is 66 the center of this traffic circle,which drives a large number of heavenly bodies()such as planets and comets to go 67 it. While the earth and the other planets follow their fixed paths() 68 go around the sun,some smaller solar "siblings",like rocks,don't always follow their paths.69 a result,a large rock,which may be as big as a small city,hits the earth every once in a while.There is a big aerolite pit(陨石坑)on the plains(平原)of Mexico. One such collision(碰撞事故)might cause the extinction of dinosaurs about65 million years ago.Some scientists think a huge rock 70 space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air,which made dinosaurs die out finally 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。 auo Lily:Dad,why can't I see the clock tower clearly from here? Dad:71. Lily:No,my eyes are nice.I can see other things clearly.There seems to be some yellow fog in the air.And it's windy. Dad:It's not fog.72. There is a lot of sand and dust in the air when a sandstorm comes.The storm keeps people from seeing things far 九年级英语 第9页（共10页） ※※※※※ ※※※※※ away.It's often seen in Beijing in spring. : ※※※※※ Lily:Oh,I see,73 ※※※※※ 出示 ※※※※※ Dad:The loss of the balance(平衡)in nature. ※※※※※ 905sd73T ※※※※※ Lily:74. 2 ※※※※※ ※※※※※ Dad:We should stop cutting down trees,and throwing litter everywhere to protect ※※※※※ ※※※※ the forests and the environment.We can also plant more trees. ※※※※※ ※※※※※ Lily:So,can we go to the park and plant a tree this Sunday? e的 ※※※※※ Dad:75 ※※※※※ ※※※※※ Lily:That's so great! ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 六、书面表达(20分) ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 随着社会的发展，人们的生活已经离不开手机了。但是手机占据人们的生活的 ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 同时，带来一个重要的问题，即：人与人之间面对面的言语交流少了。在这样的生 ※※※※※ 活现实情境之下，亲情、友情应该如何维系？请谈谈你的看法并给出自己的建议。 ※※※※※ ※※※ 要点提示：地 ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 1.在现代社会中，手机的发明改变着社会手机在人们的生活中起着重要的作用： ※※※※为 ※※※※※ 2.手机使人们的联系更加容易，让地球变小了： ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 3,但过去人们常常面对面交谈，而现在这样交流少了，玩手机的多了： ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 4.有些学生用手机玩游戏，浪费许多时间甚至金钱，严重影响学习和身体健康： ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 5.你的建议（至少写出两条）。 ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 参考词汇：手机cellphone 智能手机smartphone ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 写作要求： ※※※ ※ 下w处bgmy世 ※※※ 1.词数100个左右： ※※※ ※※ 0g1阳u0 ※※※※※ 2,不允许对提示要点逐句翻译，须写出自已的句子： ※ ※※※※※ 3.文中不得出现考生自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称等真实信息。 ※※※※※ ※※※※※ ※ ※※※※ ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 送※※※ ※※※※※ ※※※※※ ※※※※※ ※※※※※ ※※※※※ ※※※※※ 九年级英语 第10页（共10页） ※※※※※ ※※※※※ ※※※※※