河南省商丘市夏邑县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

河南省商丘市夏邑县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 11．（10分） The fruit shop is on sale.Come and buy some.Buy more and save more. Price（价格） Price（ from May 1— May 3） Bananas ¥5/ kilo ¥4/ kilo Apples ¥12/ kilo ¥8/ kilo Oranges ¥15/ kilo ¥10/ kilo Grapes ¥24/ kilo ¥20/ kilo 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）This is a 　 　. A.clothes shop B.shoe shop C.fruit shop D.vegetable shop （2）The shop is on sale for 　 　. A.a week B.four days C.three days D.two days （3）If you want to buy one kilo of apples，two kilos of oranges and one kilo of bananas on May 2（5月2日），you can save 　 　 yuan. A.forty﹣seven B.fifteen C.twenty﹣two D.thirty﹣two （4）If Mary has 32 yuan，she can buy 　 　 on May 1（5月1日）. A.a kilo of oranges，two kilos of bananas and a kilo of grapes B，two kilos of oranges，kilo of bananas and a kilo of apples C.a kilo of apples，two kilos of bananas and a kilo of grapes D.a kilo of oranges，kilo of bananas and a kilo of grapes （5）What is the main purpose of the text？ （文章的写作目的是什么） 　 　. A.To tell you the prices. B.To introduce（介绍） some fruits. C.To tell you to eat a lot of fruits. D.To persuade（说服） people to buy fruits in this shop. 12．（10分） It is New Year's Day today.Many stores in our city are at a great sale.So Lisa's mother and Lisa go shopping in Justin Store. First，they decide to buy clothes.The clothes in the store are not expensive.They are very cool.Lisa's mother buys a schoolbag for Lisa's brother，a jacket for Lisa's father，and a sweater for herself.They are 24 dollars.Lisa buys a pair of shoes for 8 dollars. Then they go to see the food.Lisa chooses two hamburgers.They are 5 dollars.Lisa's sister likes pears，and they buy some pears for her.They are 3 dollars.They buy some bananas，too.They are 4 dollars.They need some vegetables for dinner.The vegetables are very fresh（新鲜的）.They buy some tomatoes and cabbages（卷心菜）.They are 2 dollars. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Who goes shopping in Justin Store？ 　 　 A.Lisa and her mother. B.Lisa's father and mother. C.Lisa's mother and brother. D.Lisa's mother and sister. （2）What does Lisa's mother buy for herself？ 　 　 A.A sweater. B.A jacket. C.A schoolbag. D.A pair of shoes. （3）How much is one hamburger？ 　 　 A.2 dollars. B.2.5 dollars. C.4 dollars. D.5 dollars. （4）What does the underlined word" they" refer to（指的是）？ 　 　 A.Cabbages. B.Bananas. C.Pears. D.Tomatoes. （5）Which of the following is right？ 　 　 A.The clothes in Justin Store are expensive. B.Lisa buys a schoolbag. C.Lisa's sister doesn't like pears. D.The vegetables in the store are fresh. 13．（10分） Do you know English people's family names？Everyone（每个人） has a family name.But what does it mean（意思是）？What do family names come from？ First，some family names are from the place of their homes.If a man lives on or next to a hill，his family name may be Hill.In England，people's family names may be Wood or Lake，because they live near the wood or lake（树林或湖）. Second，family names are from people's job.If a man is a cook，he may be Mr.Cook."Farmer" is a man who works on a farm. Third，many people get their family names from their fathers' given names.From the family name" Jackson"，you can know that he is the son of Jack.So when you meet a man with a strange family name，don't be surprised. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Where do some family names come from？ 　 　 ①people's jobs ②people's offices ③their fathers' given names ④the place of people's homes A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ （2）Which of the family names comes from a place？ 　 　 A.Jackson. B.Cook. C.Wood. D.Farmer. （3）Who may（可能） be the father of" Tom Jackson"？ 　 　 A.Tom. B.Jack. C.Jasper. D.Daniel. （4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？ （P﹣ Paragraph段落） 　 　. A. B. C. D. （5）What's the best title of the passage？ 　 　 A.A Cook B.Jack's Father C.Hill and Lake D.English People's Family Names 14．（10分）How are you，David？I'm in Beijing now.I like Beijing a lot.（1）　 　They are Bill and Wang Xin.Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China.We are in the same class.（2）　 　Wang Xin's mother is our Chinese teacher.She often helps me with Chinese.（3）　 　All the teachers are kind to me. I like Chinese food.It is nice.I don't eat out. （4）　 　I have milk and bread for breakfast.Rice and vegetables are my favorite food. （5）　 　I have fish for dinner.I am happy.What about you？ A.I can speak a little Chinese now. B.I have two good friends here. C.I often have rice and vegetables for lunch. D.We are in Class Six，Grade Seven. E.I often eat at home. 三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题15分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 15．（15分） Tomorrow is Julia's birthday（生日）.She and her father are in a （1）　 　.Julia sees a red coat.She says，" Daddy，look at the coat!It （2）　 　 so nice!Do you think Mom will （3）　 　 it？" " Oh，yes!" Mr.Green says." And I think the （4）　 　 will look good on her." " And it's on （5）　 　 today. （6）　 　 price（价格） is only＄98，"Julia says."Let's（7）　 　it for Mom." "（8）　 　Julia，tomorrow is your birthday.I（9）　 　have＄100 now.You want a pair of sports （10）　 　，don't you？" " Yes，but Daddy，I have many pairs of sports shoes now，" Julia says.Mom doesn't have a（11）　 　 coat.My birthday is special（特殊的） to （12）　 　.It's special to Mom，too.I want to （13）　 　 her for being my mom. Hearing this，Mr.Green says，" You' re a （14）　 　 girl.Let's （15）　 　 it." （1）A.bookshop B.clothing shop C.watch shop D.fruit shop （2）A.finds B.has C.looks D.sounds （3）A.like B.find C.get D.see （4）A.kite B.ruler C.color D.picture （5）A.hour B.name C.photo D.sale （6）A.An B.The C.These D.Those （7）A.buy B.play C.spell D.do （8）A.And B.But C.After D.So （9）A.just B.very C.well D.too （10）A.socks B.shorts C.trousers D.shoes （11）A.white B.yellow C.red D.blue （12）A.them B.her C.you D.me （13）A.meet B.thank C.excuse D.know （14）A.tall B.strong C.good D.young （15）A.ask B.help C.think D.take 四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题10分，共15 分）第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词 ， 每词限用 一次。 16．（10分） vegetable teach favorite want have so Chinese they breakfast live Sally is from Japan.She （1）　 　 in China with her parents now.Sally's father is a doctor and her mother is a （2）　 　.They like （3）　 　 jobs very much.Sally is a junior high school student.She likes singing and she （4）　 　 to be a singer one day. Sally enjoys（享受） her life in China.She says （5）　 　 food is really delicious.Every morning Sally has（6）　 　 at home.She likes to eat baozi or jianbing for breakfast.Her parents are busy with their work ，（7）　 　 Sally often has lunch with her classmates at school.Sometimes she goes to the Chinese restaurant near her school.The food there is nice.Fish and jiaozi are her （8）　 　 food.In the evening，Sally （9）　 　 dinner at home with her parents. On Saturdays，Sally likes to go to the market with her parents.They always buy some （10）　 　 and fruit there. 五、第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 17．（5分） My name is Jack.I'm in Zhengzhou with my parents now.I have many friends here.They' re kind to me.I like them a lot.I will do （1）　 　 shopping with my friends tomorrow.We want （2）　 　 buy some clothes，school things，some food （3）　 　 other things for the poor（贫穷的） children.These children don't live （4）　 　 their parents.And they don't have much money to buy these things.We want to help them.（5）　 　 you like to join（加入） us？If you want，please call me this evening. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 18．（10分）A：Welcome to Super Clothes Store! （1）　 　？ B：Yes，please.（2）　 　. A：How about this black jacket？It's really nice. B：I like it.（3）　 　？ A：Sure. B：Oh，it's too small for me. A：How about this blue one？ B：I like blue.It's just right for me.（4）　 　？ A：Thirty﹣nine yuan for one. B：OK.（5）　 　. A：Here you are. B：Thank you. A：You are welcome. 六、书面表达（共20分） 19．（20分）有个笔友真好，有个外国笔友更好。通过彼此的交流可以更好地了解对方，增进友谊，了解异国的风土人情，开阔视野。请你根据下面的汉语提示向你的笔友Mike写一封信，介绍你和你的家庭。词数50个左右。 要求： 1）你的年龄、年级、班级。不得出现真实姓名、校名。 2）你喜欢吃什么食物，不喜欢吃什么食物。 3）你家有多少人，他们是谁。 4）你父母的职业。 Dear Mike， Yours， XXX 参考答案与试题解析 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 11．（10分） The fruit shop is on sale.Come and buy some.Buy more and save more. Price（价格） Price（ from May 1— May 3） Bananas ¥5/ kilo ¥4/ kilo Apples ¥12/ kilo ¥8/ kilo Oranges ¥15/ kilo ¥10/ kilo Grapes ¥24/ kilo ¥20/ kilo 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）This is a 　C　. A.clothes shop B.shoe shop C.fruit shop D.vegetable shop （2）The shop is on sale for 　C　. A.a week B.four days C.three days D.two days （3）If you want to buy one kilo of apples，two kilos of oranges and one kilo of bananas on May 2（5月2日），you can save 　B　 yuan. A.forty﹣seven B.fifteen C.twenty﹣two D.thirty﹣two （4）If Mary has 32 yuan，she can buy 　B　 on May 1（5月1日）. A.a kilo of oranges，two kilos of bananas and a kilo of grapes B，two kilos of oranges，kilo of bananas and a kilo of apples C.a kilo of apples，two kilos of bananas and a kilo of grapes D.a kilo of oranges，kilo of bananas and a kilo of grapes （5）What is the main purpose of the text？ （文章的写作目的是什么） 　D　. A.To tell you the prices. B.To introduce（介绍） some fruits. C.To tell you to eat a lot of fruits. D.To persuade（说服） people to buy fruits in this shop. 【分析】短文讲了水果店正在促销，鼓励顾客多买多省。从5月1日到5月3日，各种水果的价格都有不同程度的降低，如香蕉从每公斤5元降至4元，苹果从12元降至8元，橙子从15元降至10元，葡萄从24元降至20元。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The fruit shop is on sale.（水果店正在促销。）可知这是一个水果店。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格（from May 1— May 3）（价格：从5月1日到5月3日）可知这家水果商店减价三天。故选C。 （3）推理判断题。根据表格Bananas：¥5/ kilo，¥4/ kilo（香蕉：5元一公斤，4元一公斤）；Apples：¥12/ kilo，¥8/ kilo（苹果：12元一公斤，8元一公斤）；Oranges：¥15/ kilo，¥10/ kilo（橘子：15元一公斤，10元一公斤）；可知如果你想在五月二日（5月2日）买一公斤苹果，两公斤橘子和一公斤香蕉，你可以节省4+5×2+1＝15元。故选B。 （4）推理判断题。根据表格Bananas：¥5/ kilo，¥4/ kilo（香蕉：5元一公斤，4元一公斤）；Apples：¥12/ kilo，¥8/ kilo（苹果：12元一公斤，8元一公斤）；Oranges：¥15/ kilo，¥10/ kilo（橘子：15元一公斤，10元一公斤）；可知如果玛丽有32元，她可以在5月1日买两公斤橘子，一公斤香蕉和一公斤苹果。故选B。 （5）主旨大意题。根据第一段The fruit shop is on sale.Come and buy some.Buy more and save more.（水果店正在减价出售。来买一些吧。多买多省钱。）可知为了说服人们在这家商店买水果。故选D。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 12．（10分） It is New Year's Day today.Many stores in our city are at a great sale.So Lisa's mother and Lisa go shopping in Justin Store. First，they decide to buy clothes.The clothes in the store are not expensive.They are very cool.Lisa's mother buys a schoolbag for Lisa's brother，a jacket for Lisa's father，and a sweater for herself.They are 24 dollars.Lisa buys a pair of shoes for 8 dollars. Then they go to see the food.Lisa chooses two hamburgers.They are 5 dollars.Lisa's sister likes pears，and they buy some pears for her.They are 3 dollars.They buy some bananas，too.They are 4 dollars.They need some vegetables for dinner.The vegetables are very fresh（新鲜的）.They buy some tomatoes and cabbages（卷心菜）.They are 2 dollars. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Who goes shopping in Justin Store？ 　A　 A.Lisa and her mother. B.Lisa's father and mother. C.Lisa's mother and brother. D.Lisa's mother and sister. （2）What does Lisa's mother buy for herself？ 　A　 A.A sweater. B.A jacket. C.A schoolbag. D.A pair of shoes. （3）How much is one hamburger？ 　B　 A.2 dollars. B.2.5 dollars. C.4 dollars. D.5 dollars. （4）What does the underlined word" they" refer to（指的是）？ 　C　 A.Cabbages. B.Bananas. C.Pears. D.Tomatoes. （5）Which of the following is right？ 　D　 A.The clothes in Justin Store are expensive. B.Lisa buys a schoolbag. C.Lisa's sister doesn't like pears. D.The vegetables in the store are fresh. 【分析】新年第一天，丽莎和妈妈去贾斯汀商店购物。她们买了衣服、鞋子、食物和蔬菜，总共花费了46美元。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段So Lisa's mother and Lisa go shopping in Justin Store.（所以丽莎的妈妈和丽莎去贾斯汀商店购物。）可知丽莎的妈妈和丽莎去贾斯汀商店购物，故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第2段Lisa's mother buys a schoolbag for Lisa's brother，a jacket for Lisa's father，and a sweater for herself.（丽莎的妈妈给丽莎的哥哥买了一个书包，给丽莎的爸爸买了一件夹克，给自己买了一件毛衣。）可知丽莎的妈妈给自己买了一件毛衣，故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据第3段Lisa chooses two hamburgers.They are 5 dollars.（丽莎选了两个汉堡。它们是5美元。）可知汉堡J 2.5美元一个，故选B。 （4）代词指代题。根据第3段Lisa's sister likes pears，and they buy some pears for her.They are 3 dollars.（丽莎的妹妹喜欢梨，他们给她买了一些梨。它们是3美元。）可知They指的是梨，故选C。 （5）细节理解题。根据第3段The vegetables are very fresh（新鲜的）.（蔬菜很新鲜。）可知蔬菜很新鲜，故选D。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 13．（10分） Do you know English people's family names？Everyone（每个人） has a family name.But what does it mean（意思是）？What do family names come from？ First，some family names are from the place of their homes.If a man lives on or next to a hill，his family name may be Hill.In England，people's family names may be Wood or Lake，because they live near the wood or lake（树林或湖）. Second，family names are from people's job.If a man is a cook，he may be Mr.Cook."Farmer" is a man who works on a farm. Third，many people get their family names from their fathers' given names.From the family name" Jackson"，you can know that he is the son of Jack.So when you meet a man with a strange family name，don't be surprised. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）Where do some family names come from？ 　C　 ①people's jobs ②people's offices ③their fathers' given names ④the place of people's homes A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ （2）Which of the family names comes from a place？ 　C　 A.Jackson. B.Cook. C.Wood. D.Farmer. （3）Who may（可能） be the father of" Tom Jackson"？ 　B　 A.Tom. B.Jack. C.Jasper. D.Daniel. （4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？ （P﹣ Paragraph段落） 　A　. A. B. C. D. （5）What's the best title of the passage？ 　D　 A.A Cook B.Jack's Father C.Hill and Lake D.English People's Family Names 【分析】本文主要介绍了英语中姓氏的三种来源：一是来自居住地，如住在山边的人可能姓Hill；二是来源于职业，例如厨师可能姓Cook；三是继承自父亲的名字，如Jackson意味着是Jack的儿子。 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段First，some family names are from the place of their homes.（首先，有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。）、第三段Second，family names are from people's job.（第二，姓氏来源于人们的工作。）和第四段Third，many people get their family names from their fathers' given names.（第三，很多人的姓是从父亲的名得来的。）可知，有些姓氏来自他们的家乡，有些来自人们的工作，还有些来自父亲的名。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段In England，people's family names may be Wood or Lake，because they live near the wood or lake.（在英国，人们的姓可能是Wood或Lake，因为他们住在树林或湖泊。）可知，Wood是来自一个地方。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第四段From the family name" Jackson"，you can know that he is the son of Jack.（从"Jackson"这个姓氏就可以知道他是Jack的儿子。）可知，Tom Jackson的父亲是Jack。故选B。 （4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总体介绍英国人的姓氏；第二段、第三段和第四段分别介绍姓氏的来源。所以文章的结构是总分。故选A。 （5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Do you know English people's family names？Everyone has a family name.（你知道英国人的姓吗？每个人都有一个姓。）及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英语中姓氏的三种来源。所以，最好的题目是English People's Family Names（英国人的姓）。故选D。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 14．（10分）How are you，David？I'm in Beijing now.I like Beijing a lot.（1）　B　They are Bill and Wang Xin.Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China.We are in the same class.（2）　D　Wang Xin's mother is our Chinese teacher.She often helps me with Chinese.（3）　A　All the teachers are kind to me. I like Chinese food.It is nice.I don't eat out. （4）　E　I have milk and bread for breakfast.Rice and vegetables are my favorite food. （5）　C　I have fish for dinner.I am happy.What about you？ A.I can speak a little Chinese now. B.I have two good friends here. C.I often have rice and vegetables for lunch. D.We are in Class Six，Grade Seven. E.I often eat at home. 【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在北京的情况。 【解答】细节推理题。 （1）根据下文They are Bill and Wang Xin.（他们是比尔和王欣。）可知说的是两个朋友。B项"我在这里有两个好朋友。"符合题意。故选B。 （2）根据上文We are in the same class.（我们是同班同学。）可知要介绍班级。D项"我们在七年级六班。"符合题意。故选D。 （3）根据上文She often helps me with Chinese.（她经常帮助我学习中文。）可知说的是有关中文。A项"我现在会说一点中文了。"符合题意。故选A。 （4）根据上文I don't eat out（我不在外面吃饭。）可知在家吃饭。E项"我经常在家吃饭。"符合题意，故选E。 （5）根据上文I have milk and bread for breakfast.Rice and vegetables are my favorite food. （我早餐吃牛奶和面包。米饭和蔬菜是我最喜欢的食物。）可知要说午饭。C项"我午餐经常吃米饭和蔬菜。"符合题意。故选C。 【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。 三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题15分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 15．（15分） Tomorrow is Julia's birthday（生日）.She and her father are in a （1）　B　.Julia sees a red coat.She says，" Daddy，look at the coat!It （2）　C　 so nice!Do you think Mom will （3）　A　 it？" " Oh，yes!" Mr.Green says." And I think the （4）　C　 will look good on her." " And it's on （5）　D　 today. （6）　B　 price（价格） is only＄98，"Julia says."Let's（7）　A　it for Mom." "（8）　B　Julia，tomorrow is your birthday.I（9）　A　have＄100 now.You want a pair of sports （10）　D　，don't you？" " Yes，but Daddy，I have many pairs of sports shoes now，" Julia says.Mom doesn't have a（11）　C　 coat.My birthday is special（特殊的） to （12）　D　.It's special to Mom，too.I want to （13）　B　 her for being my mom. Hearing this，Mr.Green says，" You' re a （14）　C　 girl.Let's （15）　D　 it." （1）A.bookshop B.clothing shop C.watch shop D.fruit shop （2）A.finds B.has C.looks D.sounds （3）A.like B.find C.get D.see （4）A.kite B.ruler C.color D.picture （5）A.hour B.name C.photo D.sale （6）A.An B.The C.These D.Those （7）A.buy B.play C.spell D.do （8）A.And B.But C.After D.So （9）A.just B.very C.well D.too （10）A.socks B.shorts C.trousers D.shoes （11）A.white B.yellow C.red D.blue （12）A.them B.her C.you D.me （13）A.meet B.thank C.excuse D.know （14）A.tall B.strong C.good D.young （15）A.ask B.help C.think D.take 【分析】本文主要讲Julia过生日，她放弃买运动鞋的机会，给妈妈买了一条红色外套表达感恩的故事。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：她和她的父亲现在在一家服装店。bookshop书店；clothing shop衣服店；watch shop手表店；fruit shop水果店。根据"Julia sees a red coat."（Julia看见了件红色的外套。）可知，她们在服装店。故选B。 （2）考查动词。句意：它看起来很漂亮！finds发现；has有；looks看；sounds听。根据"so nice!"（很漂亮）可知，此处表示外套看起来很漂亮，强调看的过程，look符合语境；而see强调看的结果。故选C。 （3）考查动词。句意：你认为妈妈会喜欢它吗？like喜欢；find发现；get得到；see看见。根据"Do you think Mum will...it？"（你认为妈妈会.....它吗？）可知，Julia问爸爸，妈妈会不会喜欢这件外套。故选A。 （4）考查名词。句意：而且我觉得她穿这个颜色会很好看。kite风筝；ruler尺子；colour颜色；picture图片。根据"Julia sees a red coat."（Julia看见了一件红色的外套。）并结合选项可知，此处表示外套的颜色很适合妈妈。故选C。 （5）考查名词。句意：今天促销。hour小时；name名字；photo照片；sale销售。根据on sale促销，固定短语。故选D。 （6）考查代词。句意：价格只有98美元。An一个，表泛指；The表特指；These这些；Those那些。根据"And it's on sale today"（今天打折）可知，此处表示特指外套价格很低。故选B。 （7）考查动词。句意：我们给妈妈买吧。buy购买；play玩；spell拼写；do做。buy sth.for sb."给某人买某物"，动词短语。此处表示给妈妈买这件红外套。故选A。 （8）考查连词。句意：但是明天是你的生日。And并且；But但是；After之后；So因此。根据"Let's...it for Mum...tomorrow is your birthday."（我们给妈妈买吧。明天是你的生日。）可知，Julia想给妈妈买外套，但是明天是Julia的生日而不是妈妈的，所以此处表示转折。故选B。 （9）考查副词。句意：我现在只有100美元。just只；very非常；well好；too也，太。根据语境可知，此处表示爸爸只有100美元。故选A。 （10）考查名词。句意：你想要一双运动鞋，不是吗？socks袜子；shorts短裤；trousers裤子；shoes鞋。根据"I have many pairs of sports shoes now"（我现在有很多双运动鞋）可知，此处表示运动鞋。故选D。 （11）考查形容词。句意：妈妈没有一件红色外套。white白色的；yellow黄色的；red红色的；blue蓝色的。根据"Julia sees a red coat."（Julia看见了一件红色的外套）可知，此处指红色外套。故选C。 （12）考查代词。句意：我的生日对我来说是特别的。them她们；her她；you你；me我。根据"My birthday is special to..."（我的生日对.....来说是特别的）可知，我的生日对"我"来说是特别的，to是介词，介词后面用代词宾格。故选D。 （13）考查动词。句意：我想感谢她成为我的妈妈。meet遇见；thank感谢；excuse原谅；know知道。根据"It's special to Mum，too."（这对妈妈来说也很特别。）可知，Julia想送给妈妈外套表示感谢。故选B。 （14）考查形容词。句意：你是个好女孩。tall高的；strong强的；good好的；young年轻的。根据前文可知，Julia自己不买运动鞋，要给妈妈买一件红外套。所以爸爸夸她是个好女孩。故选C。 （15）考查动词。句意：我们买了它吧。ask问；help帮助；think认为；take买。根据"Hearing this，Mr Green says..."（听到这些，格林先生说）可知，听了女儿的话，格林先生表扬了女儿，决定买下这件红外套。故选D。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。 四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题10分，共15 分）第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词 ， 每词限用 一次。 16．（10分） vegetable teach favorite want have so Chinese they breakfast live Sally is from Japan.She （1）　lives　 in China with her parents now.Sally's father is a doctor and her mother is a （2）　teacher　.They like （3）　their　 jobs very much.Sally is a junior high school student.She likes singing and she （4）　wants　 to be a singer one day. Sally enjoys（享受） her life in China.She says （5）　Chinese　 food is really delicious.Every morning Sally has（6）　breakfast　 at home.She likes to eat baozi or jianbing for breakfast.Her parents are busy with their work ，（7）　so　 Sally often has lunch with her classmates at school.Sometimes she goes to the Chinese restaurant near her school.The food there is nice.Fish and jiaozi are her （8）　favorite　 food.In the evening，Sally （9）　has　 dinner at home with her parents. On Saturdays，Sally likes to go to the market with her parents.They always buy some （10）　vegetables　 and fruit there. 【分析】短文主要说的是来自日本的莎莉在中国的生活。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她现在和父母住在中国。固定搭配live in住在......，一般现在时，she做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填lives。 （2）考查名词。句意：莎莉的父亲是医生，她的母亲是教师。teacher老师，a后面加名词单数，故填teacher。 （3）考查代词。句意：他们非常喜欢他们的工作。their他们的，修饰名词jobs，故填their。 （4）考查动词。句意：她喜欢唱歌，她希望有一天成为一名歌手。want to do sth想做某事，一般现在时，she做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填wants。 （5）考查形容词。句意：她说中国菜真的很好吃。Chinese中国的，修饰名词food，故填Chinese。 （6）考查名词。句意：每天早上莎莉在家吃早餐。breakfast早餐，根据Every morning （每天早上）可知是吃早餐，故填breakfast。 （7）考查连词。句意：她的父母忙于他们的工作，所以莎莉经常在学校和她的同学一起吃午饭。根据语境可知前后是因果关系，所以要用so所以，故填so。 （8）考查形容词。句意：鱼和饺子是她最喜欢的食物。favorite最喜欢的，修饰名词food，故填favorite。 （9）考查动词。句意：晚上，莎莉和她的父母在家吃晚饭。have dinner吃晚餐，一般现在时，Sally做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填has。 （10）考查名词。句意：他们总是在那里买一些蔬菜和水果。vegetable蔬菜，可数名词，some后面加可数名词复数，故填vegetables。 【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。 五、第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 17．（5分） My name is Jack.I'm in Zhengzhou with my parents now.I have many friends here.They' re kind to me.I like them a lot.I will do （1）　some　 shopping with my friends tomorrow.We want （2）　to　 buy some clothes，school things，some food （3）　and　 other things for the poor（贫穷的） children.These children don't live （4）　with　 their parents.And they don't have much money to buy these things.We want to help them.（5）　Would　 you like to join（加入） us？If you want，please call me this evening. 【分析】本文主要讲述了杰克目前在郑州与父母生活，并结交了许多友善的朋友。他计划明天与朋友们一起去购物，为贫困儿童购买衣物、学习用品、食物等必需品，因为这些孩子没有父母的陪伴且经济困难。文章最后邀请其他人加入他们的慈善活动，并提供了联系方式。 【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：明天我将和我的朋友去购物。do some shopping.意为"购物"。故填some。 （2）考查动词不定式。句意：我们想给贫穷的孩子买些衣服、学习用品、食物和其他东西。want to do sth.意为"想做某事"。故填to。 （3）考查连词。句意：我们想给贫穷的孩子买些衣服、学习用品、食物和其他东西。根据clothes，school things，some food（衣服、学习用品、食物）和other things（其他东西）可知，前后是并列关系。and（和）可以表示并列关系。故填and。 （4）考查介词。句意：这些孩子不和父母住在一起。根据These children don't live（这些孩子没有住）和their parents（他们的父母）可知，此处应该表示这些孩子不和父母住在一起。live with sb.意为"和某人住在一起"。故填with。 （5）考查情态动词。句意：你想加入我们吗？would like to do sth.意为"想做某事"。句首字母大写。故填would。 【点评】根据所给信息填空，先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 18．（10分）A：Welcome to Super Clothes Store! （1）　May I help you　？ B：Yes，please.（2）　I want to buy a jacket　. A：How about this black jacket？It's really nice. B：I like it.（3）　Can I try it on　？ A：Sure. B：Oh，it's too small for me. A：How about this blue one？ B：I like blue.It's just right for me.（4）　How much is it　？ A：Thirty﹣nine yuan for one. B：OK.（5）　I'll take it　. A：Here you are. B：Thank you. A：You are welcome. 【分析】本文是一篇顾客B在购物时和服务员A的对话。 【解答】（1）根据上文Welcome to Super Clothes Store! （欢迎光临超级服装店！）和下文Yes，please.（是的，请。）可知，应该用一般疑问句，表示"要我帮助吗"。故填May I help you。 （2）根据下文How about this black jacket？It's really nice.（这件黑色夹克怎么样？真的很不错。）可知，此处表示想买一件夹克。故填I want to buy a jacket。 （3）根据下文Sure.（当然可以。）和Oh，it's too small for me.（哦，对我来说太小了。）可知，应该问可以试穿吗。故填Can I try it on。 （4）根据下文Thirty﹣nine yuan for one.（39元一件。）可知，应该问多少钱。故填How much is it。 （5）根据上文OK.（好的。）和下文Here you are.（给你。）可知，应该是要买下来。故填I'll take it。 【点评】通读全文，在理解文意的基础上，结合上下文信息，填入合适的答案，注意一些常用问题的回答术语。 六、书面表达（共20分） 19．（20分）有个笔友真好，有个外国笔友更好。通过彼此的交流可以更好地了解对方，增进友谊，了解异国的风土人情，开阔视野。请你根据下面的汉语提示向你的笔友Mike写一封信，介绍你和你的家庭。词数50个左右。 要求： 1）你的年龄、年级、班级。不得出现真实姓名、校名。 2）你喜欢吃什么食物，不喜欢吃什么食物。 3）你家有多少人，他们是谁。 4）你父母的职业。 Dear Mike， Yours， XXX 【分析】【高分句型一】 There are four people in my family：my father，my mother，my brother and I.我家有四口人：爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和我。there be句型，表示"有……"。 【高分句型二】 I like chicken，fish and oranges，but I don't like cakes or bread.我喜欢鸡肉、鱼和橙子，但我不喜欢蛋糕和面包。but表转折。 【解答】Dear Mike， My name is Jim.I am thirteen.I am in Class 1，Grade 7 now.There are four people in my family：my father，my mother，my brother and I.【高分句型一】（家人）My father is a doctor，and my mother is a teacher.（父母职业）My brother is eleven years old.He is a student，too.I like chicken，fish and oranges，but I don't like cakes or bread.【高分句型二】（喜欢吃什么食物，不喜欢吃什么食物） Yours， ××× 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$