山东省潍坊市昌邑市2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷

九年级英语试题 (满分100分)出题人:黄伟华 2024.12 一、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分32分 阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A David's grandma and grandpa live in Oeean City, They bought him a new bike for Christmas 吾去 They got a catalog( 目 录簿) from Oeean City Cycles and chose the bike they thought David would like. Here is a page from the catalog ZOOM BCYCLES DNo Cycle Company Zoam 40 Dxo Rapter *24seed "large frame size only "21 seed "front and rear shocks -large and medium frame *colors: ormge. black bhue, silver sizes .Price: $450.00 *front shock *colors: bhue. red. yellow Zoom300 _ 21speed Price: S325.00 *large mnd medinm frame sizes *front shock DNO Spider "colorscred. white. silver i yellow *16speed *Price:$300,0o "medium amd small frame 班 “sizes Zoom200 "16 speed "large seat *small. frame size only "colors: red. green, black *colors:orange, purple "Price: s200.0o blue *Price:$150.00 1. Which bikes are the most alike(相似的y? A. The Zoomi 2o0 and the DYNO Spider B. The DYNoSpider and the DYNO Raptor C. The Zoom 200 and the Zoom 300 D. The DYNO Raptor and the Zoom 3oo 2. Who would probably like the Zoom 2oo? 扫描全能王 创建 C. An old man B. A short boy. D.Atllgirl A. A mountain bike racer 3. Tr David wants to buy a red bicycle, he can choose one from_ A. The DYNO Spider, the Zoom 3oo and the Zoom 200. B. The Zoom 3oo, the Zoom 4oo and the DYNo Spider. C. The DYNO Raptor, the Zoom 3oo amd the DYNo Spider D. The DYNO Spider, the Zoom 4oo and the Zoom 200. B Salt has been one of the most valuable things in hruman history. If yon. think it is just a sumple cooking material we use on our food. you are wrong. It is much more than thal. In anciemt times you couldn't buy salt at local stores. People foumd salt they needed tmo stay alive in comstnl(沿淘 的) areas where ocean water evaporated(蒸 发) and left salr on the gruund ar underjupmd. So those who lived near the ocean'were hucky. They also gor salt from the amimals they lcilled Salt is as valuable as the water we drink and the air we breathe(吸). Without salt. we ea=' live: Salt allows people to keep food fresher for longet. In the old drys when thcre wus no fridgr people stored meat and vegetables by salting them. Salted food made it possible for hnrge groups of people to stay alive. Salt was so valuable in some areas that it was used as a way of payment to rade C交) goc and scrvices. In Tibet. China, small pressed cakes of salt (盐 饼)were used as coins. Greck slave(奴 隶) traders traded salt for slaves, A.frican traders crossed the Sahara. Desert to trade for gold. Romian soldiers were even'paid with salt. This is where the word salary (水)comes frorn Today, people still use the expression 'worth one's salt". It shows a person has the ability to do hisior. hcr work well. If a person is:desoribed as 'the salt of the earth". he or she is a good and honest person that youlcan always depend on. But do not think "rubbing salt in the wound" wil help. Doing that will be painful and: won't be good for the womd, "Rubbing salt in the wound" mcans purposefully malcing a bad thing worse ! In the old days in , people were even paid with salt C.Rome .B. Greece A.China D.Africa 5. What did people use salt to do according to the passage? ① To store food. ② To feed animals. ③ To trade services. ④ To deal with wounds. C.②④. A.②③. B.①③. D.③④. 6. If someone does his job very well and gets a pay rise: we can say_ A. he is worth his salt B. he is thirsty for:salt. C. he is rubbing salt in a wound D. he is the salt of the earth ,2 扫描全能王 创建 7. What's the best tite for this passage A. A New Kind of Payment-Salt B. New Uses of Salt in Today's World C. Ways to Get Salt arourd the World D. The Importanee of Salt in History C Sixty-eight cultural relics( 文物) that were recently returned to China were warmly welcomed by Chinese people. The relics, which were smuggled(走私) to the United Kingdom in the past, arrived in Beijing on Oct. 20, the National Cultural Heritage Administration ONCHA) said at a news conference(会 议)onNov.18 These relics include a number of fine works of art such as plates and teacups. Dating back(追 溯到) to a time lasting from the Spring and Autumn Period to tlu Oing Dynasty, they come from many different provinces, including Fujian, Hebei and Guizhou. Xinhua reported Back in 1995, British pilice found these relics while~nvestigating(调 查) an international relic-smuggling ring( 团伙). After learning of the discovery, China set up a: special working group to bring the items home, People's Daily reported However, a local buyer of the relics refused to negotiate(碰商) their return, so:British police held the relics for 25 years. But contact between the Chinese and British governments neyer stopped. according to Guan Oian depnty director of the NCEA In January, the British police told China that the local buyer was missing and that the relics therefore had no owmer. The UK. offered to return the relics to China, Global Times noted "The return is a successful example of cooperation(合作) between China and the UK. in fighting cultural relic smuggling mder the 197o Convention(公约)," Guan said at the news conference. The 197o Convention requures its members to take action ito. prevent the smuggling of cultural property(文化遗产), according to the UnitedNations 8. Which statement is right according to the first three paragraphs A. The relics were stolen to the United States. B. There are many plates and bowls in the relics. C. The relics are all from Fujian province D. Sixty-eight culture-relics are all retumed to China 乡 What did China do when they knew the culture relics-in the United Kingdom A. China did nothing but wait B. China set up a special working group. C. China looked after them carefully D. China punished the thief. _ 扫描全能王 创建 10. Why did the British police hold the relics for 25 years A. Because the buryer refused to return them B. Because the British government refused to return. C. Because China didn't ask for the relics D. Because the relationship between the two countries is bad 11. Why did the British police offer to return the relics to China at last A. Because the local buyer was missing B.:Because the British realized their mistakes C. Because the local buyer agreed to return them D. Because the 197o Convention requires them to do so D The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese hunm calendar and people usually celebrate it by going mountain climbing, _ However, they are an important part of Chinese culture and we must protect and maintain them Traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nation's history. The Dragon Boat Festival. fo example, is celebrated in honor of Ou Yuan, a great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China.People have celebrated it with zongzi and dragon boat races for centuries. Promoting traditional festivals helps spread kmowledge about national history. 14 Many festivals, such as the Mid-Aunumn Festival, have a caring, family-centered message at their heart. The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togethemess and family members will come back home even if they live very far away, With the celebrations of these festivals, yomger generations learn to honor fine Chinese values. Finally:traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our sense of national identity. For example, we celebrate the Qingming Festival and the Laba: Festival with uninue customs, and these shared experiences bring us together as a people. 15 Traditional festivals have been passed down to us from previous getterations. ___ 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多 余选项. A. It is our responsibHity to protect them for the coming generatons. B. Memorizing national history helps with our all-around development _ 扫描全能王 创建 C. Traditional festivals also enable us to learn more about fine Chinese values D. Traditional festivals tell us who we are and fill us with pride in being Chinese E. As a result, the story of Ou Yuan is passed down frorm generation to generation F. Unfortunately,many traditional festivals are becoming less and less popular in modem society. 二、语言知识运用(共20小题;满分35分) 吾宪 A 阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) The rubber coat was invented by an Englishman named Macintosh in 1823 In 1492. Columbus, a well-known Italian voyager, 17 the New World-America. He brought a lot of things to Europe from South-merica. Rubber was one of them, 18 people didn't know its use at that tirne. In 1770, people found that rubber could be used as 19. Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in Scotland. One day he spilt(酒) some rubber Z甜 liquid over his coat 20 when making erasers. He was too busy to clean it and went back home wearing the 21 coat. On the way home, it 22 heavily. When he got home, he 23 the wet coat. To his surprise, the area of the 24 with rubber over wasn't wet. Why not make a rubber raimcoat? Macintosh thought. The next day he brushed the rubber liauid all over his coat He wore the"rubber coat'' on rainy days and took a walk outside to 25 if it could really keer off the rain. Surprisingly, the clothes inside the "rubber coat' weren't wet at all. The rubbe raincoat was created in this 26 短斑 Year after year, people kept improving the raincoats. Today raincoats are widely used in our daily life. C. discovered B. invented 17.A. created D. expressed C. and B.or 18.A.so D.but C. books B. erasers 19.A.rulers D. pencils B. easily C. recently 20.A.quickly D. carelessly B.long C. dirty. 21.A.cheap D.new B.blew C.rushed 22.A.rained D. ran X-_ B. putoff 23.A. got off C. took off D. set off B. coat 24.A.body C. honse D.factory C.print B. begin /5.A.mean D. test C. way B.rule 26.A.hobby D. sign ,_ 扫描全能王 创建 B 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。(共10小题;每小题2分 满分20分) It was the best of times, it was the 27. (bad) of times It was the season of light. It was the season of darkness. It was the spring of hope it was the wunter of sadness. It was the year one thousand seven hundred and seventy-five Mr Lorry was sitting in his hotel in Dover whep a young lady 28. ___/~arrive).She was pretty with golden hair and blue eyes. Mr Lorry asked the young lady 29._. (sit) down. "Miss Manette, "he said. "I have a strange story to tell you, about one of the3o ___. (cnstomer) of of Tellson's Bank, Thats where I work." "About twenty years ago, Mr Manete,a French doctor married an Bnglish lady. They had a daughter, but just before she was born, her father 31._.appear) Nobody knew what had happened to him. Not long after, his unhappy wife died, and their daughlcr 32. (bring) back to England." "I brought yon- their daughter from France to England, and Tellson's Bank33 (take) care of you since then. You were told that your father had died. But think, Miss Manette. Perhaps your father wasn't dead. Perhaps he was" in prison (监狱) Not because he had done something wrong! But just because he had a 34._ (power) enemy-an enemy with the power to send himn to prison and to kecp himn there, 35__- (hide) and forgotten for eighteen yearsl ""Can it be true? Is it possible that my father is still alive?"Lucie Manette looked at Mr Lorry. Her face was white and her hands trembled(抖) "It will be his ghost(灵魂) -not him!" " No, Miss Manette, " said Mr Lorry 36. (gentle).“He is alive, but he has . changed very much. We are going there to bring him back to/life." 一Taken from A Tale of Two Cities 三、阅读表达(共5小题;43题4分,每小题3分,满分13分) Chinese educator Zhang Guimei,born in 1957. dedicated(投入) all her life to help girls cducation in China After graduating from Lijiang Teachers College 19oo, Zhang became a middle-school teachcr. Five years later, she went to teach in the mountainous Huaping county, Yunnan, a place that was totally strange to her. In Huaping,she found that as a resnlt of poverty and old ideas, many parents didn't support their girls 'education. Many girls dropped out of school and got married at a young age 6 扫描全能王 创建 “An educatcd.cultured and responsible(有贵任的) mother would never let her children drop out of school. "Zhang said. "As long as I have one more breath, I will continne to teach it the classroom. with all my efforts. giving out everything I have." With this belief. Zhang decided to found a frec public high school for girls in 2oo2, an idea many caHed crazy. With help from the local govcmment, as well as personal donations(揭m). Zhang founded Huaping High School for Girls in 2oo8 To stop any student from dropping out of school, Zhang hes kept a habit of visiting every sudent's homc, which means she may have to travcl several hours deep in the mountains. So far the school has helped around 2. ooo girls from poor mountains to enter universities. successfully changing thcir lives. "If girls from the mountainous area want to leave, we just offer a hand to help them fly out to see a wider world. "Zhang told China Global Television Network Apart from providing a school. Zhang has kept inspiring them with the knowledge that, as girls,they deserve(值得) everything good in the world. In the fall of 2o2o, Zhang ordered the best local milk tea for her school. It surprised and excited all 468 of her students "I wish one day these children can drink whatever they want when they walk on the streets," Zhang said. This idea of shaping the girls' mindset(思维方式) is also seen in the first part of the scheol's motto(座右铭): "I was built to be a mountain,not a creck(溪流)" 37. Why did Many girls drop out of school and get married at a young age in Huaping?(根据 短 文内容回答问题) 38.What crazy thing did Zhang Guimei do?(根据短文内容回答问题) 39.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(将划线句翻译成汉语) 40.What do you think ofZhang Guimei?(至少两个形容词) 四、写作(满分20分) 某软件公司为了开发一款适合中学生在课后学习英语的app.邀谢你一起参与设计.请根 据下文提示,用英语向该公司介绍你的构想。 , 扫描全能王 创建 .... 名称 Happy English Learning 内容 英语类的新回、电影、歌曲、游戏。 1. 便于和同学一起学习: 2. 帮助学生扩大词汇量 好处 3. 有利于提高英语听力; 4......(自主发挥,至少一点) 其他方面 .....(自主发挥,至少一点) 注意事项: 1. 词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数 2. 内容要包括表中要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通畅; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等 Here is my design for the new app. 扫描全能王 创建