期末复习专项训练—阅读表达 -2024-2025学年人教版新目标英语八年级上册

期末复习专项训练 阅读表达 一、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容用适当的词语填空 A I had a three­day holiday last month, so I took a plane to my favorite city, Shanghai, with my parents. On the first day, we went to Zhujiajiao Ancient Town like most visitors to Shanghai. We took a boat trip there. When we arrived at Fangsheng Bridge (Setting­fish­free Bridge), we saw many people setting fish free by the water. Someone told us that it was a traditional (传统的) activity in the town. People did this in the hope of having good luck. On the second day, we went to Dongtai Road Antique Market. It was a wonderful place to look for old things. I was looking forward to buying the four great classical novels (四大名著) of Chinese literature (文学). To my surprise, it was easy for me to find them there. I was so happy about that. On the last day, we went around the city center and did some shopping. I bought some gifts for my friends. I thought they would be happy. I want to go to Shanghai again when I'm free. 根据短文内容完成摘要，每空一词。 My parents and I took a plane to Shanghai and stayed there for three 1. ________. On the first day, we 2. ________ Zhujiajiao Ancient Town. People hoped to be 3. ________ by setting fish free by the water. On the second day, I found the four great classical novels of Chinese literature 4. ________ in Dongtai Road Antique Market. On the last day, we did some shopping 5. ________ the city center. I bought some gifts for my friends. B It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can read newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. She often does Tai Chi every day. She looks young and beautiful in her seventies. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed and asked her why she kept so young. She said，“I have a secret of staying young. It is quite easy. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world around you, and learn one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do some sports. Don't think you are too old to go back to school. A man entered a medical(医学) college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he can play tennis well. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it. ” Please tell the story to your family, because it would be a good start to follow the lady's example. So I hope all people will stay young and healthy. 1. What sport does the old lady often do every day? She often does ________________ every day. 2. Which word means “采访” in Paragraph 1? It's “__________ ”. 3. How long did the man study in the medical college? He studied there for ________________. 4. Why does the author advise us to tell the story to our family? Because it would be a good start to ________________________________. 5. What do you think of the old lady? I think she is ________________. 二、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题 C I am Bob. I am a middle school student. I am in Grade Eight now. My home is near our school. I live nearer to our school than any other student in our class. I have two good friends, Mike and Jack. Mike is 13 years old and Jack is 14 years old. I am as old as Mike. So Jack is one year older than Mike and me. But Mike is 1.8 meters tall, and he is taller than Jack and me. I am quieter than Mike. Jack is very outgoing in our class, so he has many friends. Yesterday we went shopping. I wanted to buy a T­shirt. Mike and Jack wanted to buy sports shoes. We went to a store. The things in it were very expensive. Mike bought a pair of sports shoes.He spent $258 on them. They were too expensive! Then we went to another store. Clothes in this store were cheaper than those in the first one. I bought a green T­shirt and Jack bought a pair of sports shoes. We spent just $150 on them. Finally, we went home happily. 1. Does Bob live the nearest to their school in the class? _________________________________________________________________ 2. How old is Bob? _________________________________________________________________ 3. Who is the tallest of the three, Mike, Jack or Bob? _________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Bob buy yesterday? _________________________________________________________________ 5. How much did they spend on all the things? _________________________________________________________________ D People often ask me for suggestions on how to learn English. I once took a 2­year English course (课程) in Wuhan University, and let me share some ways of learning English with you. One thing I can tell you is that you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when you're walking down the street, just think about “How would I say it in English？” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Gradually (逐渐地), you can think in English and speak directly (直接地). It's amazing! In the past, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over (克服). While traveling in America, most people there couldn't speak Chinese so I had no choice(选择) but to speak English. And I also decided not to care about whether other people would laugh at me. After that, my English started improving much more quickly. Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement. 1. How long did the writer study English in Wuhan University? _________________________________________________________________ 2. What is the writer's first suggestion? _________________________________________________________________ 3. Why was the writer afraid of talking with others in English? _________________________________________________________________ 4. Where did the writer improve his English much faster? _________________________________________________________________ 5. How many suggestions did the writer give us? _________________________________________________________________ E Last month，students of Junior 2 from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School took a special test.They took it by traveling. The students stayed in Nanjing and Yangzhou for five days.Their teachers gave each student a list of questions to answer during the trip.The questions were also the students' mid­term test for history and geography.There were questions like：How long is the Beijing­Shanghai Railway？Why did the six dynasties (朝代) choose Nanjing as their capital (首都)? “I never had so much fun with an exam，”said Gao Chen，a 13­year­old student.“We learned a lot.”The students learned much more than just the answers to the questions.They also visited the Nanjing Massacre Museum (南京大屠杀纪念馆). The students did not get to sleep on the train to Nanjing.Usually the kids would sleep on a train journey，but this time they all had seats.“The seats are not the same as our chairs at home，” said Du Lin.“I know most workers travel in this way.That must be very hard！” The students also learned how to take care of themselves.They washed clothes and made the beds by themselves.“I learned a lot of skills，” said Wang Ran.“I never knew I could do so many things.” 1. Why was the test special for the students? _________________________________________________________________ 2. How long did the students stay in Nanjing and Yangzhou? _________________________________________________________________ 3. What were the questions used for? _________________________________________________________________ 4. Did the students like this kind of test? _________________________________________________________________ 5. How did the students go to Nanjing? _________________________________________________________________ F Do you like to travel? Where do you like to go most? As the new year is coming soon, it's time to make new travel plans. Let's have a look at where Americans would like to go in 2025. Where would Americans like to go in 2025? We can get lots of things from travel, including (包括) getting to know new people and cultures and getting new experiences. What do you think is the most important when you are planning a trip? Most people would answer that the choice(选择)of where to go is the most important thing. But I think the choice of whom to travel with may be just as important. As a recent survey among 800 American kids shows, the mother is the top pick for a travel pal(伙伴). So, talk about it with your classmates：Do you like traveling with your mother or do you like traveling with your best friend? Who is your ideal (理想的) travel pal? In fact, traveling is good for your body and mind. Traveling to new places and meeting new people can make you different. As the famous Chinese saying goes，“It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. ” 1. Where would Americans like to go most? _________________________________________________________________ 2. What can we get from traveling? _________________________________________________________________ 3. What do most people think is the most important when planning a trip? _________________________________________________________________ 4. According to the survey, how many kids think of their best friends as their ideal travel pals? _________________________________________________________________ 5. Do you like traveling? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 A 1. days　2. visited　3. lucky 4. easily　5. around B 1. Tai Chi　 2. interview(ed)　 3. 6/six years 4. follow the lady's example 5. excellent/active/young and beautiful/. . . (该题为开放性试题，言之有理即可) C 1.Yes, he does./Yes.　 2.13 years old./13.　 3.Mike.　 4.A green T­shirt./A T­shirt. 5. $408. D 1. For two years. 2. Trying to think in English as much as you can. 3. Because the writer didn't want to make mistakes. 4. In America. 　 5. Three. /3. E 1.Becausetheytookitbytraveling. 2.Theystayedthereforfivedays. 3.Theywereusedforthestudents'mid­termtestforhistoryandgeography. 4.Yes，theydid. 5TheywenttoNanjingbytrain. F 1. To the beach. 2. We can get to know new people and cultures and get new experiences. 3. The choice of where to go. 4. 200. 　 5. Yes, I do. Because it can help me get lots of experiences and make me feel relaxed. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$