河北省承德市隆化县第二中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试题

九年级第二次学情监测英语答案 听力部分（每小题1分） 1- -5 CBAAA 6--10 CACBC 11--15 CAACA 16--20 BBCBA 21--25 BABCB 26.six/6 27. street 28. slept 29. idea 30. cheered 笔试部分 V.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 31—35 BCAAC 36—40 BDBAB VI.短文填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) 41. effect 42. development 43. greatly 44. directors 45. have made 46. fifth 47. taught 48.to start 49.companies 50 .hers 51. in 52. are sharing 53. is called 54. a 55. so VII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 56--60 BCABC 61--65 AABCD 66--70 CBDAB X. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. At the Hong Kong Exhibition and Convention Center. 72. He first introduced the experiments and the life support system. 73. Almost 30 years 74. To make Hong Kong youngsters have a better understanding of space programs and our country 75. A series of physical training for years and a strong body, mind and wisdom. (此题为自由发挥题，只要合情合理，可以酌情给分) IX.情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) (此题为自由发挥题，只要合情合理，可以酌情给分) 76. Yes, I do./Yes. 77. What kind of movies do you like? 78. What's your favourite movie? 79. What do you think of the songs in it?/How do you like the songs in it? 80. Who is the director of this movie?Who directed the movie? X.书面表达(满分15分) 81. Hello, everyone! There are many inventions around us and they have changed the world. Here's a short introduction to some useful inventions. The telephone was invented by Alexander Bell in 1876. With a telephone, people can talk to each other no matter how far they' re from each other. The car was invented by Carl Benz in 1885. A car takes people from one place to another quickly and helps people save time. The TV was invented by John Baird in about1927. It helps people to know what is happening all over the world. People can not only learn a lot but also relax through watching it. The inventions have changed the world and affected our lives. That's all. Thanks! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$九年级 英语试卷 第 1页 共 10页 2024-2025 第一学期九年级第二次学情监测 英 语 试 卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分) ( ) 1. A. No, thanks. B. You' re right. C. Don't worry. ( ) 2. A. It's easy. B. Good luck. C. I don't think so. ( ) 3. A. I think so. B. No, she doesn't. C. It's lovely. ( ) 4. A. I have a pain in my head now. B. I eat breakfast once a week. C. I get home at 6:00. ( ) 5. A. Who wrote this book? B. Where was she born? C. What do you mean? Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 (共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，计 13 分) ( ) 6. What are they talking about? ( ) 7. What class does Tom dislike? ( ) 8. What does Mike's mother want to make? A. Banana juice. B. Fruit cakes. C. Fruit salad. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ( ) 9. When did the accident happen? A. At 5:45 p.m. B. At 5:15 p.m. C. At 4:45 p.m. ( ) 10. Where did the car hit the student? A. Behind the park. B. Near the supermarket. C. In front of the bus stop. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ( ) 11. Which book does the woman show the boy? A. Hamlet. B. The Twelfth Night. C. Romeo and Juliet. …………………… 九年级 英语试卷 第 2页 共 10页 ( ) 12. What kind of book is the boy interested in? A. Books on history. B. Books on science. C. Books on geography. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ( ) 13. What's the boy's mother doing? A. She is writing a letter. B. She is reading a book. C. She is watching TV. ( ) 14. What happened to the boy's mother? A. She is ill. B. She is not at home. C. She is disabled. ( ) 15. What does the girl think of Bob's mother? A. Brave. B. Clever. C. Beautiful. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ( ) 16. Who's afraid of tigers? A. Mike. B. Tom. C. Mary. ( ) 17. What is the girl afraid of? A. Tigers. B. Dogs. C. Cats. ( ) 18. Why does the boy like dogs? A. Because they' re strong. B. Because they' re clever. C. Because they' re man's most faithful friends. Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 (共 7 小题； 每小题 1 分，计 7 分) ( ) 19. How old was Nat when he learned to play the piano? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. ( ) 20. Who taught Nat the piano? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher. ( ) 21. When did Nat start his first band(乐队)? A. In 1940s. B. In 1937. C. When he was four. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ( ) 22. When was Kobe Bryant born? A. On August 23rd, 1978. B. On August 22nd, 1988. C. On August 21st, 1978. ( ) 23. What is his first dream? A. To be a basketball player. B. To be a soccer player. C. To be a volleyball player. ( ) 24. When did he start his own basketball camp? A. In 1996. B. In 2020. C. In 2016. ( ) 25. What happened to him on his way to the basketball camp? A. He was ill. B. He was killed. C. He was hurt. Ⅳ.听短文填空。 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5分) 九年级 英语试卷 第 3页 共 10页 笔试部分 V.完形填空(共 10小题,每小题 1分,计 10分) If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The book is quite interesting and popular among kids. Even if I am an adult now, the book is 31 one of my favourites. After re-reading the book recently, I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer. In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring 32. What's in your mind when your mother asks you to do some chores？Have you ever wanted to complain（抱怨 )？ I think most people have. Tom Sawyer, however, had a different 33 when he was given a boring task. One day, Aunt Polly told Tom to 34 the fence. Tom was doing his job when his friend Ben Rogers happened to 35 . Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt“ 36 ”about the task.“Only one in a thousand-maybe even two thousand-boys can do this!” Tom said. Tom's words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a 37 to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about 38 but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence. This story teaches me a valuable（有价值的）lesson：Complaining is of no 39 .The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don't complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely someone will come and do the work for you. So, don't complain, and you'll feel 40 and perhaps even do a greater job! Why not have a try? ( ) 31.A.just B.still C.even D.hardly ( ) 32.A.stories B.gifts C.tasks D.lessons Information Sheet The Story of Tom 26.Tom was _____________ years old. 27. One day he was playing in the _____________ . A car hit him. 28. At the hospital, Tom never talked to his parents. He just _____________. 29. When Tom's father said"Coco", Tom moved his arm. Then Tom's parents had an _______________. 30. Tom's parents and the doctors _______________ happily!. 九年级 英语试卷 第 4页 共 10页 ( ) 33.A.idea B.price C.passage D.wound ( ) 34.A.paint B.fix C.examine D.cross ( ) 35.A.die off B.go down C.pass by D.use up ( ) 36.A.bored B.excited C.sleepy D.terrible ( ) 37.A.discovery B.hobby C.dream D.chance ( ) 38.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything ( ) 39.A.use B.trouble C.pity D.wonder ( ) 40.A.worse B.better C.madder D.heavier VI.短文填空(共 15小题，每小题 1分，计 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。 Making movies is interesting and it has an 41. (affect) on people. With the 42. (develop) of the society, making movies has changed 43._________ (great). Charlotte Kane and Ella Marks are good friends. The girls' dreams are to become 44._________ (direct). They 45.____________ (make) movies together since they were in the 46._________ (five) grade. They often spend their spare time making movies together in their Noe Valley neighbourhood after school and on weekends. Charlotte and Ella 47._________ (teach) themselves how to use editing software (软件) for their first movie The Adventures of the Annoying Apple. Because they had so much fun, they decided 48.______________(start) their own production 49.__________ (company). Charlotte named her company Murphy Films, after her dog, and Ella named 50.__________ (she) Avocado Films, after the avocado (鳄梨) tree in her yard. They asked their younger sisters, Caitlin Kane, and Maggie Marks, to perform some roles 51._________ the movies. Now, Charlotte, Ella, Caitlin and Maggie 52.______________(share) their love of movie-making with the world. They even start their own film festival, it 53.____________ (call) the Noe Valley Girls Film Festival (NVGFF). “It's 54._________ pity that there aren't many film-makers that are girls, 55.__________we want to increase the number of girls who want to do movie-making, too. ” Charlotte said. VII.阅读理解(共 15小题，每小题 2分，计 30分) A Mr. Wang: Today, many teenagers have already put technology to good use. Can you give us some good examples? Jason: Two 14-year-old boys from Taiyuan invented a new kind of reader to help the blind to read. As we know, the blind read by touching raised dots (凸点 ). However, there weren’t many books for the blind in the past and the old readers in the market were very expensive and difficult to use. So the two boys decided to invent the new reader which was easier to use. They hoped that the new reader could be widely used to help more blind people. Linda: A 16-year-old American boy created a smart system. It is made up of a small computer 九年级 英语试卷 第 5页 共 10页 and a camera. The system can catch the heat signals (热感信号 ) of a fallen person and send messages for help at once. After his neighbor had fallen down alone at home, he realized that falling down was a common problem for many old people. It may even lead to death. He hopes that his invention can help more old people in time. Mr. Wang: Teenagers’ technological inventions full of love and intelligence can make our lives easier and more convenient. How great they are! ( )56. The two boys’ new reader was ________. A. expensive B. easier to use C. for the deaf D. for the old ( )57. What do we know about the smart system? A. It was invented by 16-year-old Linda. B. It includes many parts like a small computer and a camera. C. It is helpful for the old who are alone at home. D. It can send messages for help when the old people are ill. ( )58. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose? A. Does the writer help us to know the new inventions? B. Does the writer help the blind to use the new inventions? C. Does the writer encourage us to invent and create something? D. Does the writer remind us to help the old? B Characters：Peter，Wendy，Slightly，Nibs，the twins When everyone was ready，Peter knocked on the door gently. The door opened slowly，and a lady came out.It was Wendy.The boys all took off their hats. " Where am I？"Wendy asked. Of course，Slightly was the first to get a word in. "Wendy lady，"he said quickly，"we built this house for you." "Oh，please say you like it!"cried Nibs. "What a lovely，lovely house，"Wendy said.The boys were delighted."We are your children."said the twins. They all lowered their knees and held out their arms. "Oh，Wendy lady，please be our mother!"they cried in union. "I would love to，"said Wendy，"but you see I am only a little girl.I have no experience of being a mother." " __▲ __" said Peter." We just need a nice motherly person." "Oh，really？"Wendy said."I think that is exactly what I am." "It is.It is!"they all cried. "Very well，"she said，"I will do my best. Come inside now you naughty children. I think there's just enough time for me to finish the story of Cinderella before I put you to bed." 九年级 英语试卷 第 6页 共 10页 They went in，and that was the first of the many joyful evenings they had with Wendy.By and by she made them comfortable in the big bed in their home under the trees. But she herself slept that night in the little house. Peter kept watching outside with a sword(剑)，because the pirates（海盗） could be heard drinking far away，and the wolves were going about for food. The little house looked very warm and safe in the darkness. After some time，Peter fell asleep，and all was still and quiet in the Neverland. （adapted from Peter Pan） ( )59. How many characters are there according to the passage? A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight ( )60. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”？ A. It's really a pity. B. It's my pleasure. C. That doesn't matter. D. I'm sorry to hear that. ( )61. What can we infer(推断) from this passage? A. There was possible danger around the house. B. The children disliked the story told by Wendy. C. Peter fell asleep after he drove the pirates away. D. Wendy was unhappy to be the children's mother. C Many scientists once believed that physical similarities between identical twins are genetic(基 因 的 ), while their personalities, intelligence, and other differences between them are an effect of their environment. Now scientists are discovering that the boundaries( 界 限 )between genes and environment are not so clear. Twins Jim Springer and Jim Lewis were adopted by different couples. When the Jims finally met at age 39, they discovered they had plenty in common. Both were six feet tall, 180 pounds. They had the same smile and the same voice. When scientist Thomas Bouchard Jr. invited the Jim twins to his lab, people there found it very hard to tell them apart. But the similarities didn't stop at the physical. They'd both had dogs named Toy. They had both married women named Linda, and then their marriage broke up. They'd both been policemen, enjoyed music, and left love notes around the house for their wives. They had so much in common, it seemed unlikely these were just coincidences (巧合). The Jim twins were just one of 137 sets of separated(分离的) twins Bouchard tested. When they compared the twins' IQ scores, Bouchard and his team reached a surprising conclusion. They concluded that intelligence was mostly connected to genes rather than to training or education. It seemed the differences in family and environment had little effect. However, genes can't control everything, argues geneticist(遗传学家) Danielle Reed, who also studies twins. Reed's research shows that though nothing can truly change our DNA, environmental differences that a child experiences before birth and in their first year can sometimes affect the way the DNA behaves, making even identical twins (同卵双胞胎 ) into very different people. "What I 九年级 英语试卷 第 7页 共 10页 like to say is that Mother Nature writes some things in pencil and some things in pen,"She explains."Things written in pen you can't change. That's DNA. But things written in pencil you can." ( )62. What's the writer's purpose of writing Paragraph 1? A. To introduce a topic. B. To give some advice. C. To provide a way. D. To give an example. ( )63．What is Reed's opinion about genes and environment? A. Only DNA has an effect on our development. B. Environment could possibly change some things about us. C. There are no boundaries between genes and environment. D. Environmental differences can sometimes change our DNA. ( )64．The underlined word “adopted” in the passage is closest in meaning to ________. A．taught B．hugged C．raised D．encouraged ( )65．What is the passage mainly about? A. The way the DNA behaves. B. The similarities between the Jim twins. C. The connection between intelligence and families. D. The effects of genes on personality and intelligence. D “Mrs. Kelly says I am very gifted,” Anna always told her parents proudly, “She says maybe I will be the best dancer in our ballet (芭蕾) team.” But Mrs. Kelly encouraged all her dancers，she wanted them to enjoy dancing more than anything. One day, Mrs. Kelly told to the small group of girls around Anna. “Girls! Girls! I’d like you to meet our new student, Sally. She loves dancing as you do. I hope you all take time to say ‘hi’ to her nicely.” Sally was short and didn’t look like a good dancer, so Anna felt relaxed and was sure this girl would not dance well. However, as the weeks passed, Anna saw how amazing Sally really was at dancing. She danced in beautiful ways that was impossible for such a short girl. What’s more, Sally often helped girls with difficult dance moves. She was active and smart, and everyone liked her. It seemed that Sally was taking everything away fromAnna. Anna was sad and mad. The school ballet team would pick out the best dancer in only two weeks. She worried that Sally would win the competition and become the best dancer. Finally, she came up with a plan: she decided to put sand in Sally’s shoes secretly. But when Anna saw how Sally kept dancing, even with sand in her shoes, she felt really sorry for her. After Sally had to stop dancing because of the pain, Anna felt so bad that she told Sally what she did and decided to drop out of the competition. To her surprise, Sally smiled and said, “Dancing is not about being the best dancer at all. It’s about friendship.” Anna was touched by Sally’s words, and she went back on stage (舞台) to dance with her, learning that friendship and enjoying what you do is more important than winning. ( ) 66．What was Mrs. Kelly’s wish for Anna? 九年级 英语试卷 第 8页 共 10页 A．To beat other dancers. B．To help other dancers. C．To enjoy dancing most. D．To win the big prize. ( ) 67．Why did Anna put sand in Sally’s shoes? A．To help her practice. B．To stop her becoming the best dancer. C．To make friends with her. D．To test if the pair of shoes best fit her. ( ) 68．How did Anna’s feelings change in the story? A．Sad—nervous—relaxed. B．Happy—proud—exciting. C．Nervous—angry—relaxed. D．Proud—mad—moved. ( ) 69．Which words best describe Sally? A．Helpful and kind. B．Gifted and competitive. C．Proud and hardworking. D．Smart and beautiful. ( ) 70．What can we learn from the story? A．Dreaming big can help you becoming what you want to be. B．Enjoyment and friendship are more important than competing to be the best. C．Spending more time in what you’re doing is the key to winning every match. D．Everyone has a gift for something and you must find out what you’re good at. VIII.任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分) 阅读短文，回答 71~75题。 Youths from Hong Kong had a real-time Earth-to-space communication (实时地空交流) with the three Chinese astronauts from the China Space Station. Nearly 300 science researchers and students in Hong Kong took part in it at the Hong Kong Exhibition (展览) and Convention Center. The Shenzhou-12 crew (机组人员) shared their first-hand experience and space knowledge to them, such as how to do experiments in a weightless environment and how to exercise and drink in space. Astronaut Liu Boming acted as a “tour guide” of the space station. He first introduced the experiments and the life support system (生命保障系统). He moved carefully shifting his feet into different hoops to stand upright. Then he picked up a mobile camera and floated towards the dining area. He showed them food such as rice and noodles, food heater and a mini-size fridge. Liu opened the fridge, took out a bag of yogurt and an apple. He said, “The yogurt is so good! And the apple is too precious (珍贵的) to eat in space.” Then he moved to the sleeping area where he showed a photo of his family on the wall. It took almost 30 years for China to become a world-leading player in manned space missions (载人航天任务 ). Beijing’s space program officials said Hong Kong had played a key role in the programs. “I hope more Hong Kong youngsters can have a better understanding of space programs and our country through this great event,” Huang Weifen, a designer of the astronaut system said. “Hopefully they could join our team in the future, and join the expedition (探险 ) to the ocean of stars and planets.” 九年级 英语试卷 第 9页 共 10页 Some students asked about how to become an astronaut and what’s the proudest moment of being an astronaut. Huang Weifen answered that to be an astronaut, one needs to pass a series of physical training for years and also needs to face mountains of challenges that require a strong body, mind and wisdom. 71. Where did the youths from Hong Kong take part in the Earth-to-space communication? _______________________________________________________________________________ 72. What did Liu Boming do first? _______________________________________________________________________________ 73. How long did China take to become a world-leading player in manned space missions? _______________________________________________________________________________ 74. What’s the purpose of the Earth-to-space communication? _______________________________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think is needed to be an astronaut?(写出两点即可) _______________________________________________________________________________ IX.情景交际(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A： Hello，Jane! B： Hi, Bill! Do you like watching movies? A： 76.________________________ I often watch movies with my brother. B： 77.____________________________________ A： I like movies which can cheer me up. B： 78.____________________________________ A： My favorite movie is La La Land. It’s one of the most famous music movies in the world. B： Amusic movie? There must be many songs in it. 79.________________________________ A： I think the songs in it are very excellent，especially the one with the same name as the movie. B： 80._________________________________________________ A： The director of this movie is Damien Chazelle. The movie tells a love story and the two people in it both work hard to realize their music dream. B： Sounds interesting. I will watch it if I have time. X.书面表达(满分 15分) 81.明天你校的科技发明节将隆重开幕，班主任让你在开幕式上围绕“科技发明对我们生活的 影响”这一主题进行发言。 What Who When The telephone A1exander Bell In 1876 The car Carl Benz In 1885 The TV John Baird In 1925 九年级 英语试卷 第 10页 共 10页 要求:（1）发言稿必须包括所有内容，可适当发挥； （2）词数：80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计总词数） Hello, everyone! There are many inventions around us and they have changed the world. Here's a short introduction to some useful inventions. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thanks!