Unit 5语法阅读练习题2 -2024-2025学年沪教版（五四制）（2024）英语七年级上册

阅读训练题(十五) 阅读训练A Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope (绳子) and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fire. Fire needs oxygen (氧气), without oxygen it will die. Cover fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. Choose the best answer. ( ) 1. Which of the following is true? A. Everybody knows how people began to use fire. B. Nobody knows how to make a fire. C. It is an Australian who first started a fire. D. We are not sure how people began to use fire. ( ) 2. Children mustn’t play with matches because _. A. matches burn paper B. it isn’t interesting C. they can be dangerous D. they can burn a house ( ) 3. When you are going to put out a fire, you _. A. must be careful with matches B. should keep air away from it C. must know it is helpful D. should cover it with paper ( ) 4. We must be careful with fire, or it _. A. will die easily B. will warm our houses C. may burn us D. won’t help us ( ) 5. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage? A. Fire can help people in many ways. B. Fire can be helpful but dangerous. C. Fire can burn things and people. D. We should be careless with fire. 1—5 DCBCB 阅读训练B Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage. Do you know the man behind Mickey Mouse? His name is Walt Disney. Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago, Illinois. He grew up on a farm in Marceline, Missouri and lived there for most of his childhood. Disney was busy most of the time. _1_, he could still find time to do what he was interested in. He _2_ much of his free time drawing animals on the farm. He then began to make up stories about them. Later he even began taking art lessons on Saturdays. As Disney grew _3_, his art talent (才能) also grew. He began using a new way to tell stories. To do this, he drew the same picture many times, changing a little each time. Using his camera, he took a photo of each drawing. Then he showed these pictures through a movie projector (电影放映机). As the pictures ran quickly through the projector, the characters _4_ real. Disney soon began to make his drawings into _5_, and they were just like movies. Walt Disney was successful because he worked hard for many years. He became one of the world’s greatest directors. Through his _6_, he brought joy, happiness, and a common way of communication to the people of every nation. He brought us closer to the future, while telling us of the past. ( ) 1. A. However B. Hardly C. Maybe D. Together ( ) 2. A. saved B. divided C. spent D. took ( ) 3. A. older B. happier C. younger D. quieter ( ) 4. A. tasted B. looked C. smelt D. felt ( ) 5. A. cards B. books C. cartoons D. stories ( ) 6. A. joke B. plan C. hope D. work 1—6 ACABCD 阅读训练C Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing a large forest, they saw an old man standing under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You’re very good at catching cicadas. You must have some s_1_ skills.” “That’s right!” the old man answered. “The cicada is a little clever insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they will f_2_ away. Therefore, people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets (弹珠) on top of the bamboo stick and they don’t fall off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when five pellets are placed on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as e_3_ as picking a ball up from the ground.” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding t_4_. Right now, I’m standing under a tree like half of a tree stump (树桩). Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I’m catching cicadas, I only see their wings. No matter what happens, n_5_ will disturb (干扰) me.” H_6_ this, Confucius turned to his students and said, “Whatever you do, you can only succeed if you love what you’re doing and pay a_7_ to it. This is what this old man has taught us.” 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 1. special 2. fly 3. easy 4. themselves 5. nothing 6. Hearing 7. attention 阅读训练D It was a warm spring day in 2021. Chen Beier, a reporter and TV presenter from Hong Kong, was on her way to a small village called Atule’er. The small village sits at the top of an 800-metre-high cliff(悬崖). People can only get up to it by climbing a 2.556-step steel ladder (钢梯). It is very dangerous. So, was Chen looking for adventure there? The answer is no. The famous presenter was, instead, making a documentary (纪录片). In February 2021, China reached an important goal. It got rid of poverty (摆脱了贫困). Many people couldn’t believe this. In order to show the truth to people, Chen set out to make No Poverty Land. The trip turned out to be hard. When she was halfway up the ladder to Atule’er, for example, Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go any further. The villagers advised her to stop the climb, but the woman continued her climb. This steel ladder, in fact, is only six years old. Before it was built, the villagers had to face even bigger danger and use a rattan (藤条) ladder. The government has also built houses for the villagers at the foot of the mountain. Through No Poverty Land, people can easily see how life in poor areas of China has been improved. China has changed a lot, but some people just find it hard to believe. Now, Chen has shown us what we can do about that: Don’t just tell people about the great changes; show them when you can. Answer the questions. 1. Who is Chen Beier? _ 2. Where is the small village Atule’er? _ 3. Why did Chen make the documentary No Poverty Land? _ 4. How did Chen feel about climbing up the ladder? _ 5. Through No Poverty Land, what changes can be seen in Atule’er? Give one example. _ 1. A reporter and TV presenter. / She is a reporter and TV presenter (from Hong Kong). 2. At the top of an 800-metre-high cliff. / It is at the top of an 800-metre-high cliff. / The small village Atule’er is at the top of an 800-metre-high cliff. 3. In order to show the truth to people. / To show people the truth that China got rid of poverty. / Because many people didn’t believe China got rid of poverty. 4. Tired. / She felt tired. / She felt tired about climbing up the ladder. 5. The government has built houses for the villagers at the foot of the mountain. / The villagers now use a steel ladder instead of a rattan one. / Life in it has been improved. B Unit 5随堂练习题 (二) Exercise 4 I. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions. II. Choose the best answer. ( ) 1. It’s an exciting film _ a lot of action. A. with B. of C. has D. about ( ) 2. I’d like _ with my pet cat every evening. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays ( ) 3. I don’t like films about clowns. They are _. A. kind B. silly C. clever D. interesting ( ) 4. Let’s take a look at the film guide, _? A. shall we B. will you C. do we D. do you ( ) 5. All of us were very _ when we saw the _ film. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting ( ) 6. Let’s discuss where we will have the party. The underlined part means“_”. A. talk to B. talk with C. talk about D. talk back ( ) 7. My father had a cold the day before yesterday. So _ I. A. do B. did C. had D. was ( ) 8. —_ films would you like to see? —I’d like to see films about adventures. A. Whose B. Which C. What kinds of D. How many III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1. What does the article _ tell us? (main) 2. The story is full of fun and _. (imagine) 3. You should make the _ use of time. (good) 4. People will live a more _ life than before. (pleased) 5. Which film do you think is _? (meaning) IV. Complete the following sentences as required. 1. Wilbur and Charlotte became good friends. (改为一般疑问句) _ Wilbur and Charlotte _ good friends? 2. He teaches his daughters to wrestle. (改为否定句) He _ _ his daughters to wrestle. 3. The hero fights three bad but silly foxes in a brave and clever way. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the hero fight three bad but silly foxes? 4. Each scene is poem-like. (改为反意疑问句) Each scene is poem-like, _ _? 5. many, studios, of, films, in, made, are, the world’s, most successful (连词成句) _ _(.) I. 1. common 2. whole 3. ocean 4. returned 5. recommend II. 1—4 ACBA 5—8 ACBC III. 1. mainly 2. imagination 3. best 4. pleasant 5. meaningful IV. 1. Did, become 2. doesn’t teach 3. How does 4. isn’t it 5. Many of the world’s most successful films are made in studios. Exercise 5 I. Choose the best answer. ( ) 1. Mr Black _ be busy. But now he’s retired (退休的) and free, so he has plenty of time to exercise. A. use to B. is used to C. used to D. was used to ( ) 2. —Did you go to the cinema last night? —Oh, no. I _ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive. A. always B. never C. usually D. often ( ) 3. Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also _. A. healthier B. healthiest C. the healthier D. the healthiest ( ) 4. —Do you enjoy her songs? —Yes. I can’t think of anyone with a _ voice. A. better B. best C. more D. most ( ) 5. —Where would you like to go during the Spring Festival? —I’d like to go _. A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere ( ) 6. —It’s said that Mo Yan’s speech was wonderful. —That’s true. We clapped our hands _ many times during his speech yesterday. A. excited B. excitedly C. exciting D. excitingly ( ) 7. The scenery here is _ than that of my hometown. A. more beautiful B. much beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful ( ) 8. —He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games. —Great! No one speaks English _ him in my class. A. as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1. When we toured in Italy, we spent _ (much) time in Rome. 2. —This problem is not difficult. —But that one is even _ (easy). 3. Of all the storybooks, I like this one the _ (little). It’s not interesting at all. 4. My aunt’s health is _ (poor) than my uncle’s. 5. Shanghai, one of the _ (large) cities in China, is very famous in the world. 6. He spoke so fast that he can’t express himself _ (clear). III. Each of the following sentences has a mistake. Please find out and correct it. 1. You can sit on this comfortably chair. _ 2. As far as I’m concerned, he is as carefully as his sister. _ 3. He is a kind teacher but treats his students very strict. _ 4. Though she is his stepmother, she is kindly to him all the time. _ 5. Lucky, my son passed the very difficult exam. _ 6. Compared (与……相比) with that picture, this picture is much good. _ 7. —What do you think of this film? —It’s wonderful. I couldn’t have seen a best one. _ I. 1—4 CBDA 5—8 BBAD II. 1. most / much 2. easier 3. least 4. poorer 5. largest 6. clearly III. 1. comfortably改为comfortable 2. carefully改为careful 3. strict改为strictly 4. kindly改为kind 5. Lucky改为Luckily 6. good改为better 7. best改为better C Exercise 6 I. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions. II. Choose the best answer. ( ) 1. The sisters would like to see their grandparents in the village _ this Saturday. A. on B. in C. at D. / ( ) 2. Let’s _ to the French restaurant to have dinner tonight. A. goes B. to go C. go D. going ( ) 3. I don’t like the film about wars. _ my younger sister. A. So does B. Neither do C. So do D. Neither does ( ) 4. The price of the ticket for the show is not _. You can buy one with a little money. A. high B. expensive C. cheap D. low ( ) 5. Many people think that Kung Fu Panda III is one of _. A. great film B. greatest films C. the greatest film D. the greatest films ( ) 6. This meeting will last _ three hours. A. to B. in C. after D. for ( ) 7. We should try to finish our homework by _. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves ( ) 8. —_ film would you like to see? —I’d like to see “Space War”. A. What about B. Which C. How D. Whose III. Complete the following sentences as required. 1. You can tell me something about your favourite film. (改为一般疑问句) _ you tell me _ about your favourite film? 2. It helps me understand true friendship. (改为否定句) It _ _ me understand true friendship. 3. The special effects are also really great. (改为反意疑问句) The special effects are also really great, _ _? 4. It’s an amazing film. (改为感叹句) _ _ amazing film it is! 5. is, largest, industry, India, in, Bollywood, the, film (连词成句) _ _(.) IV. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. A. never B. faster C. thousands of D. to reach E. more than F. each other A light year is how far light can travel in one year. Light always travels at the same speed (速度): about 300,000 kilometres per second. This is the fastest speed in the universe (宇宙). Nothing travels 1. _. Imagine a star is 3,000 light years away. This means it would take 3,000 years 2._ it. This is a very curious fact. It takes a long time for light to travel through space. It can be said that the night sky is not what it appears to be. The light from the stars that you see is really 3. _ years old. It took a long time for the light to get to the Earth. Alpha Centauri is the star closest to our Sun. It is 4.37 light years away from us. This means it takes light 4. _ four years to reach the star. Alpha Centauri is so far away. Maybe humans will 5. _ travel to it. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$