Unit 5 模拟练习 2024-2025学年外研版（2024）英语七年级上册

外研版七年级上册Unit5-模拟练习 满分（100分） 时间：100分钟 Ⅰ.单项选择(10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　　)1. What a great scientist Yuan Longping is! He spent all his life on the ________ of rice. A． view B． research C． information D． result (　C)2.—I hear you have a home robot. —Yes, it's ________. It can do all my housework. A． tiring B． boring C． amazing D． missing (　　)3. —Learning to swim is difficult. I want to give up. —Come on. I ________ you'll make it. A． guess B． believe C． look D． say (　　)4.We haven't got much bread ________ our party. Will you go and get some? A． for B． by C． like D． with (　D)5. —How often do you go skating? —Never. ________， I can't skate at all. A． Luckily B． Usually C． Importantly D． Actually (　　)6. —What does the sign (标语) mean? —When we are in the zoo, we can't ________ the animals. A． feed B． fly C． touch D． knock (　　)7. He was badly ill, ________， he had to stay at home for three days. A． in fact B． because C． though D． as a result (　　)8. —Jack, could you please wash the dishes? —Sorry, Mum. I ________ my homework. A． do B． am doing C． does (　　)9. —Is it important to protect wild animals, Susan? —Yes. If we don't protect them, they may ________ one day. A． bring back B． get lost C． die out D． come out (　　)10. —I make some plans for the new year. —________.A good beginning is half done. A． No wonder B． Nice work C． No problem D． I see Ⅱ.完形填空(20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Hippos (河马) live in Africa. They're big and fat. They have small eyes, small ears and short legs. They also 　11_____　 very big teeth! Hippos are usually three to four meters long. Hippos usually live for about 40  　12_____　. The name “hippo” comes from the Greek (希腊的) word. It means “river horse” and it is 　13_____　 to see why. They live in rivers and on  　14_____　. Hippos often walk on land, but they spend most of their time in the water.  　15_____　 even produce their babies in the water.  　16_____　 hippos, called calves, are born very small, usually about 50 kg. Hippos spend so much time in the water, but they are not good  　17_____　. Staying mostly underwater during the day helps keep them cool. As the  　18_____　 goes down, hippos will climb out of the water to  　19_____　 grass. They can eat up to 40 kg of grass in one night. Although hippos look slow, they can run on land very  　20_____　 . They can travel up to 10 km to find food. Hippos are one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Every year they kill hundreds of people! (　　)11. A. make B． have C． draw D． buy (　　)12. A. days B． weeks C． months D． years (　　)13. A. easy B． difficult C． big D． small (　　)14. A. sky B． land C． water D． mountains (　　)15. A. He B． She C． They D． It (　　)16. A. Girl B． Boy C． Baby D． Animal (　　)17. A. swimmers B． singers C． players D． dancers (　　)18. A. cloud B． sun C． moon D． star (　　)19. A. grow B． drink C． eat D． cook (　　)20. A. slowly B． well C． badly D． fast B Eva and Norman are both 80 years old. They are  　21_____　 to animals. In December 2021, they went to the outside to look after the poor birds. They  　22_____　 a bad storm. On their way home, the heavy  　23_____　 stopped them. And it was terribly  　24_____　. Eva thought they couldn't get home any more. She thought they could die because of the bad storm. They were in great  　25_____　！ But  　26_____　， their dog, Shana, was with them. Shana was only two years old, but she could understand people very well. When she found Eva didn't have a coat to keep  　27_____　， she walked around to get a good idea. Then Shana   　28_____　 to dig under the snow. After some time, Shana dug a 20­ foot­ long tunnel (隧道) home. At first, Eva and Norman didn't know what Shana wanted them to do. Shana walked into the tunnel, and then went  　29_____　. She walked to Eva and took her jacket to let her go into the tunnel. The little dog took the two old to climb all the way back to their home. Finally, they got to their house, tired  　30_____　 safe. Howclever the two­year­old dog was! (　　)21. A. kind B． bored C． hard D． tired (　　)22. A. saw B． found C． met D． had (　　)23. A. snow B． rain C． coat D． dog (　　)24. A. warm B． hot C． cold D． dry (　　)25. A. time B． weather C． surprise D． danger (　　)26. A. happily B． luckily C． quickly D． usually (　　)27. A. beautiful B． clean C． warm D． young (　　)28. A. wished B． hoped C． started D． thought (　　)29. A. right B． back C． away D． out (　　)30. A. and B． but C． because D． so Ⅲ.补全对话(10分) A． When did you buy him? B． He loves playing with our cat. C． We have a large house now. D． He loves sleeping under the tree. E． What's his name? F． What a big dog! G． How long have you had him? A：Look! This is a picture of my dog. B： 　31_____　 A：Yes, he is thirty kilos. B：That's amazing. 　32　_____ A：He's called Max. B： 　33_____　 A：Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. 　34_____　 B：Wow! Then Max has more space. A：He's very friendly. He always jumps on me when I come home. B：Woah! Is he funny? A：Yes. 　35_____　 He loves running after her around. Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) A Mrs. Baylor has a pet parrot. The bird is smart and it's learning to talk these days. This morning, Mrs Baylor goes shopping and leaves the parrot at home. There is something wrong with her sink (水槽) and Mrs. Baylor forgets a plumber (水管工) will come to fix it. KNOCK (敲门声) KNOCK “Who is it？” the parrot calls. “It's the plumber.” the man says. He waits, but no one comes to the door. KNOCK KNOCK “Who is it? ” the parrot calls. “It's the plumber！” the man says. But still, no one opens the door. KNOCK KNOCK “Who is it? ” the parrot calls. The man lets out a shout (吼叫), “IT'S THE PLUMBER！” This time, he shouts so loud that he loses his breath (呼吸) and falls down (倒下)． Just then, Mrs. Baylor comes back and she just finds a man on the ground. “Oh, my dear！” she says, “Who is this？” And the parrot shouts, “IT'S THE PLUMBER！” (　　)36.We can know the parrot ________. A． only talks with Mrs Baylor B． says a lot of words every day C． is learning to talk these days D． often goes shopping with Mrs. Baylor (　　)37. The underlined word “fix” means here ________. A． 购买 B． 修理 C． 出售 D． 训练 (　　)38.When the plumber comes, ________. A． Mrs Baylor just lets him in B． the parrot opens the door C． the parrot speaks to him but no one opens the door D． the parrot doesn't want him to get into the house (　　)39. What can we learn from the passage? A． The parrot might (可能) learn words quickly. B． The plumber falls down to let the parrot open the door for him. C． Mrs. Baylor knows the plumber very well. D． Mrs. Baylor doesn't buy anything in the store. B Animals are our friends. Now a lot of people like to keep small animals as pets in their houses, such as cats, dogs. People like to keep dogs best, next is the cats, and the last is the birds. Because these pets are very cute and friendly. Old people have these animals as their family members. They are like people's children. People give these pets nice names and buy nice food for them. They let them wear beautiful clothes, too. People keep these pets clean every day. They love them very much. Children also like to keep these pets. They are like their friends, brothers and sisters. Children can play, sleep and take a walk with these pets. Sometimes when children are unhappy, pets are their best friends. They love them very much. Pets are all very happy. They have houses and beds. They have much nice food to eat. They can walk with people in the park or go out to relax. Do you think pets are important in our life? Would you like to keep a pet in your family? (　　)40.The underline word “They” refers to (指代) “ ________ ”． A． small animals B. old people C． people with no children D. children (　　)41. Children can ________ A． listen to pets B． wear beautiful clothes for pets C． keep pets clean every day D． play, sleep and take a walk with pets (　　)42.Which of the following is TRUE? ________ A． Most people like to keep birds. B． People buy nice food for pets every day. C． Pets are happy to walk with people in the park. D． Pets are always away when the children are unhappy. (　　)43. The best title of the passage is “________” A． Small animals B. Pets and people C． Pets are important D. Dogs, cats and birds C Dolphins (海豚) are my favourite animals. They are one of the cutest animals in the world. These animals usually travel in groups of twenty to thirty hundred. Dolphins' bodies are very long. They live in the sea. They like to eat fish and shrimps (虾)． Dolphins are human's good friends. They are very friendly to human. They save many people's lives in the water. Dolphins are also very smart. They learn things very quickly and give people shows. Their shows are funny and always make people happy. But now the number of dolphins is getting smaller and smaller. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) in the sea, so there are few places for dolphins to live in. And many of them died because of dirty water and over­hunting (过度捕捞). If we don't stop doing these things, we will lose our good friends one day. So what can we do for dolphins? We should keep seas and rivers clean and put the rubbish at the right place. (　　）44.According to the passage, dolphins are ________ animals. A． short B. dirty C． cute D. dangerous (　　)45. Dolphins like to eat ________. A． fish and shrimps B. fish and plants C． meat and shrimps D. plants and shrimps (　　)46.The underlined word “save” in paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese. A． 保存 B． 拯救 C． 节约 D． 检查 (　　)47. The passage may come from ________. A． a science book B． a storybook C． a travel guide D． a geography magazine D It's Sunday morning. Toby is on his way to the store when he hears “miaow”. Then he sees a white cat under a tree. Toby thinks it is very pitiful (可怜的), so he doesn't go to the store and takes the cat home. “What is in your hands, Toby？” Mum asks. “A cat, Mum，” Toby says. “I think someone lost her. How about letting the cat be with us？” “Sorry, Toby. We have two dogs, a cat and a bird as pets at home，” Mum says. “I know, but we can't leave the cat out. It is winter and it's cold outside，” says Toby. “Why not take the cat to the animal shelter (动物收容所)？” Mom says. “It's a nice home to a lost cat.” “All right，” Toby says. Toby and his mum take the cat to the animal shelter. When the worker is checking (检查) the cat, a girl comes in. “Oh! You're here, Cherie！” She says happily and runs to the cat. “This is my cat，” the girl says. “I lost her last Friday and I looked for it everywhere. My friends ask me to come here to have a look. Thank you so much for getting Cherie back to me.” 48． Where does Toby find the lost cat？(答题不超过10词) 49． How many (多少) pets are at Toby's home？(答题不超过5词) 50． How does the girl feel when she sees her cat？(答题不超过5词) Ⅴ.词汇拼写(10分) A． 根据首字母及中文提示补全单词(5分) 51． Ted drove at a low  　s_______　 (速度) on such a rainy day. 52. Great  　c_______　 (变化) take place in my hometown. 53． Many people don't like tigers because they think tigers are  　s_______ (骇人的)． 54． Different people have different  　v_______　 (观点) about AI. 55． It's not polite to  　a_______　 (到达) late. 56. Many years ago, people went  　h_____　 for a living. Ⅶ.书面表达(20分) 动物与人类的生活息息相关。人类应该关爱所有动物，关注濒危动物。你最喜欢哪种动物呢？请根据思维导图的提示信息，以“My Favorite Animal”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的小动物。 写作要求： 1． 需包含思维导图的所有信息，可适当拓展； 2． 不少于60词； 3． 不得出现真实个人信息。 参考答案 1-10 BCBAD ADBCB 11-20 BDABC CABCD 21-30 ACACD BCCBB 31-40 FEGCB CBCAA 41-47 DCB CABA 48. Under a tree./Under a tree on his/the way to the store. 49. Four./4./There are 4 pets. 50. She is/feels happy./Happy./Thankful. 51-56 speed　changes scary views arrive hunting 书面表达 Of all the animals, I like pandas best. Pandas mainly come from Sichuan, China. They are black and white. They have two big eyes. They look like bears. They are quiet and peaceful. They eat plenty of bamboo every day and like climbing the tree. I like pandas because they are friendly to people. We should protect their living places and get on well with animals to protect wild animals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$