甘肃省天水市武山县2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

甘肃省天水市武山县2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题 听力部分I.听句子,选择句中所包含的信息。(5分) 1.(1分)A.a page B.a book C.a dairy 2.(1分)A.have habits B.clean machines C.take steps 3.(1分)A.a sweet voice B.a perfect idea C.a bad cough 4.(1分)A.We can walk to the park. B.We can have fun in the park. C.Going to the park on foot is a good choice. 5.(1分)A.My little brother is learning to speak. B.My little brother is old enough to speak. C.My little brother isn't able to speak. II.听句子选择该句的最佳答语。(5分) 6.(1分)A.Yes,we do. B.I hope so. C.I like them. 7.(1分)A.By myself. B.Twice a week. C.In class. 8.(1分)A.Good idea. B.No way. C.Not at all. 9.(1分)A.Best wishes. B.Good luck. C.Well done. 10.(1分)A.I have no time. B.OK,I will. C.It's far. III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(8分) 11.(1分)Where does the woman want to go? 12.(1分)What does he like to do in his free time? 13.(1分)What's the relationship(关系)between the two speakers? A.Sister and brother. B.Mother and son. C.Classmates. 14.(1分)When might Steve give his father a card? A.On June 16th. B.On May 16th. C.On April 16th. 15.(1分)What did Steve write on the card? A.Have a good day. B.Good luck. C.I love you. 16.(1分)What does Kate like? A.Playing football. B.Dancing. C.Playing basketball. 17.(1分)What is Tom good at? A.Playing football. B.Dancing. C.Singing. 18.(1分)What is Tom going to do this Sunday? A.He is going to play with his friends. B.He is going to have singing lessons. C.He is going to play football. .听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍(7分 )。 19.(3分)(1)What does Alice do? A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A parent. (2)Where is Alice from? A.Australia. B.The US. C.Canada. (3)What is Alice talking about? A.The future cars. B.Her hobbies. C.Her friends. 20.(4分)(1)Which is the speaker's second lesson today? A.Maths. B.Art. C.English. (2)Where does the speaker practice the drums at lunchtime? A.In the hall. B.In the music room. C.On the sports field. (3)What are the students doing in the English class? A.Doing a test. B.Writing a project. C.Reading. (4)What does the speaker think of the cooking class? A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Interesting. V.听短文填空 21.(5分) Information sheet Travel by:(1) Gathering place:the school(2) Take:milk,fruit and(3) Activities:play games,ride camels and take(4) Leaving time:(5) in the afternoon 笔试部分I.语法与情景对话(共20小题,每小题1分,满20分) 22.(1分)﹣﹣Does your father take_bus to work? ﹣﹣No,he goes to work by_car.( ) A. a,a B. a;/ C. /;a D. /;/ 23.(1分)Finish your homework first,then you'll surf the Internet for half an hour.( ) A.can B.need C.be able to D.may 24.(1分)It is a good way _ English in the morning every day.( ) A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads 25.(1分)﹣Lucy,is your best friend the same_you? ﹣No,she is quite different_me.( ) A.from;to B. of;from C.as;from D. with;to 26.(1分)Mike is _,but his brother Sam is much _.( ) A.heavy;heavier B.heavy;heaviest C.heavier;heaviest D.heavier;the heaviest 27.(1分)Could you give me_to complete the project?( ) A. some advices B. some pieces of advice C. some pieces of advices D. some piece of advice 28.(1分)Time is money._,you can't buy it with money.( ) A.Though B.Then C.However D.So 29.(1分)We had a lot of fun _ tennis.( ) A.play B.playing C.played D.to play 30.(1分)The good news made all of us _.( ) A.happy B.to be happy C.happily D.happiest 31.(1分)—Would you like hiking with me this afternoon? —Sorry,it's too hot.I feel like a movie on TV at home.( ) A.to go;watching B.to go;watch C.going:to watch D.going:watching 32.(1分)The train is running_a speed_260km per hour.( ) A. in;of B. at,to C. at,of D.with;at 33.(1分)In our school,_ students like English,but _ of them can speak English smoothly.( ) A.a little,a few B.a few,few C.a few,little D.a little,few 34.(1分)During the May Day holiday,we stayed in a mountain village with _trees around.( ) A.thousand of B.thousand C.thousands D.thousands of 35.(1分)Linda will show us some good photos when she _ back from her trip.( ) A.came B.comes C.would come D.will come 36.(1分)I went to college in_and began to work in my twenties.( ) A. the 1980 B.1980s C. the 1980s D.1980's 37.(1分)My mother is a nurse.She is looking after_people.( ) A.ill B.sick C.illness D.bad 38.(1分)The bright sunlight comes into the room _ the window.( ) A.across B.through C.past D.cross 39.(1分) _ father took them to Beijing on National Day.( ) A.Lucy and Lily' B.Lucy's and Lily's C.Lucy and Lily's D.Lucy and Lily 40.(1分)The radio is too loud. Please .( ) A.turn down it B.turn it down C.turn it on D.turn on it 41.(1分)_ you want to eat,I will cook for you,my son.( ) A.No matter where B.No matter how C.No matter what D.No matter when II.完形填空 42.(15分) My name is Jenny.I'm ten years old.It's a sunny day today.I am having fun in the park with my mother.I like sunny days because I can do(1) outdoor activities.For example,I can go to the zoo.I can also go swimming.I don't like(2) days.When it rains,I can only watch TV or(3) books at home.And that is(4) boring (无聊的). But my friend Tony doesn't think so.He(5) rainy days very much.Do you know(6) ?Because he likes to play with(7) .I have a photo of Tony and(8) friends.In the photo,they are playing in the rain.And they look very happy. My brother,Tom,an eight﹣year﹣old boy likes windy days because he can fly kites on windy days.He often asks our father(9) different kinds of kites in the shop.And he often tells me about the happiness of it. I think I can have a try,too.What(10) do you like? (1) A.a lot B.little C.much D.a lot of (2) A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.cloudy (3) A.read B.look C.watch D.see (4) A.little B.really C.best D.never (5) A.liking B.like C.likes D.doesn't like (6) A.when B.where C.what D.why (7) A.balls B.computers C.snow D.water (8) A.her B.his C.my D.your (9) A.to sell B.to study C.to draw D.to buy (10) A.gift B.animal C.game D.weather .阅读理解(共2小题,每小题10分,满20分) 43.(10分) There are many school activities (活动) in our school.They are really interesting. English club (俱乐部) For the students in Grade Seven Time:Every Tuesday afternoon Place:Meeting Hall Tel:339﹣5513 New Year Celebration (新年庆典) For all the students Time:14:00—17:00,January 1st Place:Art Building 3 No drinks and snacks (零食) Tug﹣of﹣war (拔河) For the students in Grade Eight Time:Monday afternoon,December 10th Place:School Playground Class One VS Class Three,Class Two VS Class Four Chinese Poem Competition (中国诗词大赛) For the students in Grade Nine Time:15:00—17:30,December 15th Place:Teaching Building,Room 501 Prizes are given to the top 15 students. Tel:339﹣5512 阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。 (1)The English Club is for students in Grade Seven. (2)The Chinese Poem Competition is two hours. (3)If you want to practice English,you can call at 339﹣5512. (4)The Tug﹣of﹣war is before the Chinese Poem Competition. (5)You can take something delicious to the New Year Celebration. 44.(10分) Name Hobby Dream How to make his/her dream come true Ted Music Be a popular singer Practice singing in the school music club and take part in the city's singing competition next year Katrina Dancing Work as a dancer in London Go to the dancing club to practice dancing Isabel Playing sports Be a runner in the national team Join a sports club this term Hector Traveling Work as a doctor in Beijing Go to China to study Chinese medicine next year Bob Playing sports Be a great basketball player like Lin Shuhao Join a basketball club and exercise every day (1)Katrina wants to work as a in England. A.doctor B.runner C.singer D.dancer (2)Both Isabel and Bob like . A.traveling B.playing sports C.music D.dancing (3) wants to work in China when he/she grows up. A.Hector B.Ted C.Bob D.Isabel (4)There is going to be a in Ted's city next year. A.basketball game B.singing competition C.running competition D.dancing competition (5)From the above information we know that . A.Ted is going to study Chinese medicine next year B.Isabel likes traveling very much C.Bob wants to be a great basketball player D.none of the five people likes dancing. IV.口语交际。根据对话内容,从文后选出五个合适的选项补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。 45.(5分) Which sport do you like best? A.What about you? B.Yes,I'd like to. C.How about playing basketball? D.How often do you play it? E.Do you often play basketball? F.Who is your favorite tennis player? G.It's very interesting. A:Hi,Mike.We are going to play basketball this Saturday.Would you like to join us? B:(1) A:Is basketball your favorite sport? B:Yes,it is.(2) A:I like tennis best. B:(3) A:I play it three times a week. B:(4) A:Serena Williams is my favorite.She is a great tennis player.(5) B:Yes,I do.And I want to be a basketball player one day. V.词汇考查(共10小题,每小题1分,满10分) 46.(1分) Printing was the one of the (great) inventions in the 15th century. 47.(1分) My grandparents (live) in this neighbourhood for twenty years. 48.(1分) With your (imagine),you'll think of a good idea. 49.(1分) Look!Over there (be) your books and pens. 50.(1分)They had an (enjoy) trip to Guilin last week. 51.(1分) She had a fear of (high) when she was young. 52.(1分) The new type of transportation moves (smooth). 53.(1分) (keep) healthy,you should take more exercise. 54.(1分) The man stopped the boy from (climb) the tree. 55.(1分) There are many famous (act) in this TV show. VI.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(共5小题,每空1分,满10分) 56.(2分)由于天气不好,我们不能去公园。 We can't go to the park the bad weather. 57.(2分)老师对我们要求很严格。(完成句子) Our teachers are very us. 58.(2分)你应该采取措施来学好语文。 You should to learn Chinese well! 59.(2分)这个老裁缝总是忙于修补衣服。 The old tailor is always clothes. 60.(2分)我们学校在我家的对面。(完成译句) Our school is my home. VII.书面表达 61.(10分)有梦想,有追求,有奋斗,一切都有可能。作为中学生,请以"Fight for My Dream"为题,写一篇短文。 (1)What is your dream? (2)Why do you want to be...? (3)What should you do to make your dream come true? 要求: (1)文中须包括所有提示内容,适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名; (3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入词数)。 Fight for My Dream A dream is like a seed(种子).The earlier you plant it,the earlier you will get the harvest(收获) 参考答案与试题解析 笔试部分I.语法与情景对话(共20小题,每小题1分,满20分) 22.【答案】B 【分析】﹣﹣你父亲乘公共汽车上班吗? ﹣﹣不,他开车上班。 【解答】"take a bus" 是固定短语,意为 "乘坐公交车",交通工具前常用不定冠词 "a" 等,交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。所以第一空用 "a"。 故选:B。 23.【答案】C 【分析】句意:先完成作业,然后你可以上网半小时. 【解答】答案:C. can,能,会need,可以,可能,可知在这里will是情态动词,在这里be able to是可以的意思. 24.【答案】B 【分析】每天早上读英语是一个好方法。 【解答】read,动词,读;选项B是动词不定式;选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据句子结构 is a way do 可知应使用不定式形式"to 。 故选:B。 25.【答案】C 【分析】﹣Lucy,你最好的朋友和你一样吗? ﹣不,她和我完全不同。 【解答】from从,to到,as作为,be same ,be from和……不同。 故选:C。 26.【答案】A 【分析】迈克很胖,但是他弟弟萨姆更胖. 【解答】形容词放在be后做表语,heavy重的;much修饰比较级,故用比较级. 27.【答案】B 【分析】你能给我一些完成这个项目的建议吗? 【解答】some advices是错误的表达;some pieces of advice一些建议;some piece of advice是错误的表达?(你能给我……完成这个项目的……吗,此处是说"你能给我一些完成这个项目的建议吗?" 故选:B。 28.【答案】C 【分析】时间就是金钱。然而,你不能用钱买到它。 【解答】Though尽管;Then然后;So所以,空格处表示转折。 故选:C。 29.【答案】B 【分析】我们打网球玩得很开心。 【解答】play玩,是动词原形;played是过去式和过去分词 play是动词不定式 fun something做某事玩得很开心,用动名词作宾语。 故选:B。 30.【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】这个好消息使我们大家都很高兴. 【解答】happy高兴的,形容词,副词,是最高级形式,使某人…… 故选:A. 31.【答案】A 【分析】﹣今天下午你愿意和我一起去徒步旅行吗? ﹣对不起,它太热了。我想在家看电视上的电影。 【解答】根据题干,可知第一空考查would like to do sth想做某事。固定搭配。 故选:A。 32.【答案】C 【分析】火车以每小时260公里的速度运行。 【解答】在英语中,描述速度时,意思是"以……的速度",不适用于描述速度,也不适用于此;选项D的"with"通常表示伴随或具有某种特性。因此。已经确定了"at a speed"这个固定搭配。在这里,是符合语法的。 故选:C。 33.【答案】B 【分析】翻译:在我们学校,一些学生喜欢英语,但是没有几个人能流利地说英语。 【解答】根据语境和句意第一个空后students是可数名词复数用a few表示几个修饰;第二个空指students中没几个.故选:B. 34.【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】五一节期间,我们住在一个有着几千棵树环绕的山村里. 【解答】答案:D 一般情况下,thousand等前有具体数字修饰时不能加s;但是表示好几百,应该用复数形式,即hundreds of;thousands of.根据we in a village _trees .我们住在一个有着几千棵树环绕的山村里,thousands of. 35.【答案】B 【分析】琳达旅行回来后会给我们看一些好照片。 【解答】A一般过去时;B一般现在时;C过去将来时。考查时间状语从句主将从现原则 will us good when from trip."(琳达旅行回来后会给我们看一些好照片,句子为when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,动词come用"三单"形式comes。 故选:B。 36.【答案】C 【分析】在20世纪80年代我上了大学,并在20多岁时开始工作。 【解答】A.错误表达,B.20世纪80年代,D.1980年的 the 1980s 20世纪80年代。 故选:C。 37.【答案】B 【分析】我的妈妈是一名护士。她正在照顾病人。 【解答】ill生病的,是形容词,不能作定语,是形容词;illness生病;bad坏的。根据My is a 。)可知。"用sick修饰名词people(人们)。 故选:B。 38.【答案】B 【分析】明亮的阳光通过窗户进入房间。 【解答】across表示从平面或区域的一边到另一边;through表示穿过或从内部通过;cross是动词。根据"The sunlight into room…the ,阳光是穿过窗户进入房间的,此处应用介词through。 故选:B。 39.【答案】C 【分析】露西和莉莉的父亲在国庆节带她们去了北京。 【解答】A.错误表达,B.露西和莉莉各自的,D.露西和莉莉,可知露西和莉莉的父亲在国庆节带她们去了北京。 故选:C。 40.【答案】B 【分析】收音机声音太大了。请把声音关小。 【解答】根据The radio too ,可知收音机声音太大了。代词it放短语中间。 故选:B。 41.【答案】C 【分析】不管你想吃什么,我都会给你做的,我的儿子。 【解答】A.No matter ;B.No how无论怎样 matter ;D.No when无论何时 want eat(你想吃)可知。 故选:C。 II.完形填空 42.【答案】DBABC DDBDD 【分析】本文主要介绍了珍妮和她的朋友们对不同天气的喜好。珍妮喜欢晴天,因为可以参加户外活动;她不喜欢雨天,因为只能待在家里看电视或读书。然而,她的朋友托尼却很喜欢雨天,因为他喜欢在雨中玩耍。珍妮的哥哥汤姆则喜欢有风的日子,因为他可以放风筝。最后,文章询问读者喜欢什么样的天气。 【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我喜欢晴天。A.非常,B.几乎没有,C.许多,D.很多,根据outdoor 。故选D。 (2)考查形容词。句意:我不喜欢下雨天,B.下雨的,D.多云的 it ,(当下雨的时候)可知不喜欢下雨天。 (3)考查动词。句意:下雨时。A.阅读,表示动作,D.看见,read ,固定搭配。 (4)考查副词。句意:那很无聊,B.非常,D.从不,用副词really修饰。 (5)考查动词。句意:他非常喜欢雨天,动名词,动词原形,第三人称单数形式,第三人称单数形式,he后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 (6)考查副词。句意:你知道为什么吗,B.在哪儿,D.为什么。故选D。 (7)考查名词。句意:因为他喜欢玩水,B.计算机,D.水 likes days much.(他非常喜欢下雨天。故选D。 (8)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:我有一张托尼和他朋友的照片,B.他的,D.你的。故选B。 (9)考查动词。句意:他经常让我们的父亲在商店里买不同种类的风筝,B.学习,D.买 the 。故选D。 (10)考查名词。句意:你喜欢什么样的天气,B.动物,D.天气 like days(我喜欢晴天)可知询问喜欢什么样的天气。 .阅读理解(共2小题,每小题10分,满20分) 43.【答案】ABBAB 【分析】本文主要介绍了四个有趣的学校活动。 【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据English (俱乐部)中的For students Grade ,英语俱乐部是针对七年级学生的。 (2)细节判断题。根据Chinese Competition ,December ,12月15日)可知。故答案为B。 (3)细节判断题。根据English (俱乐部)中的Tel:339﹣5513(电话:339 ﹣ 5513)可知,应拨打电话339﹣5513。 (4)细节判断题。根据Tug﹣of﹣war afternoon 10th(时间:周一下午 Poem (中国诗词大赛)中的Time:15:00—17:30 15th(时间:15:00﹣17:30,拔河比赛是12月10日,故拔河比赛在中国诗词大赛之前。 (5)细节判断题。根据New Celebration drinks snacks ,在新年庆典上。故答案为B。 44.【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】文章主要介绍了5个人的梦想及如何实现他们的梦想. 【解答】(1)D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的表格第三行Katrina Work as a dancer in London可知是想作为一名舞蹈家在伦敦工作. (2)B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的表格第四行Isabel ;和第六行Bob ,故答案是B. (3)A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的表格第五行Hector Work as a doctor in Beijing可知Hector 想在中国工作. (4)B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的表格第二行Practice singing in the school music club and take part in the city's singing competition next year在学校音乐俱乐部练习唱歌.可知 明年泰德的城市将要有歌唱比赛. (5)C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的表格第六行Be a great basketball player like Lin Shuhao可知鲍勃想成为 一名伟大的篮球运动员. IV.口语交际。根据对话内容,从文后选出五个合适的选项补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。 45.【答案】BADFE 【分析】AB围绕篮球运动展开讨论。 【解答】(1)根据上文Would you to us,下午是肯定回答,我很乐意)符合题意。 (2)根据下文I like best.(我最喜欢网球)可知,选项A(你怎么样)符合题意。 (3)根据下文I play three a week.(我一周打三次)可知,选项D(你多久打一次)符合题意。 (4)根据下文Serena Williams my 。)可知,选项F(你最喜欢的网球运动员是谁)符合题意。 (5)根据下文Yes,I do.And I to a basketball one ,我确实如此。)可知,此处是问是不是经常打篮球,故选E。 V.词汇考查(共10小题,每小题1分,满10分) 46.【答案】greatest 【分析】印刷术是15世纪最伟大的发明之一。 【解答】great出色的,是形容词。)可知。"one of+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数(……中最……之一)。 故填:greatest。 47.【答案】have lived 【分析】我祖父母在这一带住了二十年了。 【解答】live居住。根据for years(20年)可知时态是现在完成时,接have+过去分词。 故答案为:have lived。 48.【答案】imagination 【分析】凭借你的想象力,你会想出一个好主意。 【解答】"your" 是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词,意为 "想象",表示 "想象力"。 故答案为:imagination。 49.【答案】are 【分析】看!那边有你的书和笔。 【解答】there be结构中的be是谓语动词,它在人称和数上应和其后的主语保持一致,be动词采用"就近原则";结合语境及空后复数名词books可知,空缺处应填are符合。 故答案为:are。 50.【答案】enjoyable 【分析】上周他们桂林之行很愉快。 【解答】enjoy喜欢,动词,用形容词enjoyable"愉快的"。 故答案为:enjoyable。 51.【答案】heights 【分析】她年轻时有恐高症。 【解答】"of" 是介词,后面需要接名词作宾语,意为 "高的",此处表达 "恐高","a fear of heights" 表示 "恐高(症)"。 故答案为:heights。 52.【答案】smoothly 【分析】新型交通工具运行平稳。 【解答】smooth平稳的,是形容词,此处应该用副词修饰。 故填:smoothly。 53.【答案】To keep 【分析】为了保持健康,你应该多锻炼。 【解答】句子表达的意思是 "为了保持健康,你应该多做运动",相当于 "in order to keep healthy",点明后面 "应该多做运动" 这一行为的目的所在,首写字母要大写。 故填:To keep。 54.【答案】climbing 【分析】那人阻止男孩爬树。 【解答】stop sb.from doing sth.表示"阻止某人做某事";根据题干The stopped boy ...the 。)可知。 故答案为:climbing。 55.【答案】actors 【分析】这个电视节目中有许多著名的演员。 【解答】act表演,是动词 are famous…in TV 。)可知。"act的名词为actor(演员)。many(很多)后跟可数名词复数。 故填:actors。 VI.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(共5小题,每空1分,满10分) 56.【答案】because;of 【分析】由于天气不好,我们不能去公园。 【解答】根据题干,可知考查:because of因为。 故答案为:because;of。 57.【答案】strict with 【分析】老师对我们要求很严格。 【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"对某人要求严格"的英语表达 strict sb.。 故填:strict with。 58.【答案】take actions 【分析】你应该采取措施来学好语文。 【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"采取措施"的英语表达,是动词短语。 故填:take actions。 59.【答案】busy repairing 【分析】这个老裁缝总是忙于修补衣服。 【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"忙于"和"修补"的英语表达,是形容词,是动词。 故填:busy repairing。 60.【答案】across from 【分析】我们学校在我家的对面。 【解答】根据中文提示缺少含义"对面",对应英文是"across from"。 故填:across from。 VII.书面表达 61.【答案】 Fight for My Dream A dream is like a seed(种子).The earlier you plant it,the earlier you will get the harvest(收获).Everyone has a dream.My dream is to be an English teacher.Do you know why?Because we can learn all kinds of knowledge with the help of the teachers.When we are in trouble,teachers always take good care of us.They do many things for us as our parents do.We all like them very much.How can I make my dream come true?First,I must try my best to study hard at all subjects.Second,I will read more books,such as English,history,science and so on.In addition,I will get into a good university.I believe my dream can come true if I put my heart into it. 【分析】【高分句型一】 When we are in trouble,teachers always take good care of us.当我们遇到困难时,老师总是好好照顾我们。 when引导时间状语从句。 【高分句型二】 I believe my dream can come true if I put my heart into it.我相信,如果我用心去做,我的梦想就能实现。 if引导条件状语从句。 【解答】 Fight for Dream A dream is like a seed(种子).The earlier you plant it,the earlier you will get the harvest(收获).Everyone has a dream.My dream is to be an English teacher.(我的梦想是什么)Do you know why?Because we can learn all kinds of knowledge with the help of the teachers.When we are in trouble,teachers always take good care of us.【高分句型一】They do many things for us as our parents do.We all like them very much.(为什么想成为老师)How can I make my dream come true?First,I must try my best to study hard at all subjects.Second,I will read more books,such as English,history,science and so on.In addition,I will get into a good university.(应该做些什么来实现梦想)I believe my dream can come true if I put my heart into it.【高分句型二】(总结全文) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$