2024年四川省绵阳市涪城区中考三诊英语试题

保密 启用前 2024春九年级(下)学情调查 英 语 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页,答题卡共2页。满分120分.考试时 间100分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上. 并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。 2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上,非选择题用05毫米的黑色墨水答 字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题,共70分) 第一部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A There are plenty of classics, but many kids find reading is a boring and hard task, Yes, classic books do look frightening, but there's a lot of fun under the covers. Here are four interesting classic books for teens to enjoy. The Time Machine Writer:H.G. Wells The time of publication(出版时间): In 1895 This novel tells the story of a man, known as Time Traveler, who invents a time machine that enables him to travel through time and visit the future. The novel is considered one of the earliest works of science fiction and the ancester of the theme of "time travel". The Hobbit Writer: J.R. R. Tollcien The time of publication: In 1937 Bilbo Baggins, a hero of the story, is a hobbit who lives a auiet life, until it is upset by a visit from a wizard(巫师) named Gandalf. The wizard wants Bilbo to help find out where the gold is. Although it's a book full of adventure, it also has an important theme - perseverance(坚持不懈) 2024年春九年级(下)英语学情调查 第1页(共8页) The House on Mango Street Writer: Sandra Cisncros The timc of publication: In 1984 "上小h lt's a book about a girl, Esperanza Cordero, whose whole family move to America from Mexico and live in a house on Mango Street in Chicagdr Unlike a long novel. this book is a collection of forty-four short stories, each of which is about the people living on Mango Street or the things happening there. Many of the stories are painful. 1. What is mentioncd about classics? A. They are educational B Most kids love reading them C They are boring and hard to get. D. There's somcthing interesting in these books 2. When was The Time Machine published? B. In the 1900s. A. In the 1890s. C. In the 1930s. D. In the 1980s 3. What's the theme of The Hobbit? A. Wealth and greed. B. Magic and mystery. C. Friendship and choice. D. Perseverance and adventure How are the stories in The House on Mango Street? B. Very long C. Sad A.Magical D. Frightening 5. Where does the stories happen in The House on Mango Street? B. Chicago C. New York A. Washington D.C. D. Los Angeles B In primary school, if I got a D, I was happy. If I got a C-minus(C-), I had achieved greatness. A's and B's were a kingdom I could never enter. Once my teacher had given me a list of ten spelling words. I reviewed the list until I remembered those words. I thought "This time, I'll pass." The next day I entered the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-e-t. Then came neighbor-I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm-I knew there was an r. Suburban-I wrote s-u-b. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 10o percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go? People talk about information disappearing from your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever(后进生). Now I know I have dslexig. A person with dyslexia might see the as teh. My brain lears differently. A learning disability can change the way you feel about yourself. Even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness. Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and co-writer of children's books, I tell children everyone has something special inside. It's our job to find it out and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift. 6. What's the writer's problem in primary school? A. He had trouble spelling. B. He was a deaf. C. He often got C-minuses. D. He couldn't pay full attention to study 2024年春九年级(下)英语学情调查 第2页(共8页) 7. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A He knew he had dyslexia then. B. He spclt all the tcn words wrong C. He still felt confident about himself D. He studied hard but still failed the test 8. What is dyslexia? A A weakness in the secing ability B. The neryousness when facing a test C. The self-doubt when meeting failures D. A learming disability in reading and spelling 9. What can we know after the writer knew he had dyslexia? A. He felt vcry excitcd B. He changed his vicw of himsclf C. He had more difficulties in study D. He was filled with sadness 10. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tcach us how to look for the confidence in us B. To show his success in creating children's books C. To advise us to find.the most suitable study method D. To encourage us to accept our weaknesses and become better C The carrot knife is a fum, plastic toy that can be folded, designed in the shape of a carrot. It has quickly caught the attention of young people nationwide in less than a month. It became popular online. Many online store owners say they have sold about 1oo,ooo of the toys a month. The children were fascinated by its blade(刀刃) swinging in and out. However, experts are concerned that the carrot knife could lead to violent (暴力的) behavior Although it looks cute and has a soft plastic blade, which falls under controlled knives in China. This kind of knife can be secretly hidden on a person and become a tool to hurt others during a fight. The carrot knife is dangerous because of its special style of play, Almost all the related videos have clearly shown the scenes of stabbing(刺) and playful throat-cuting with this toy. Some producers of the toy:even use phrases such as"stab whomever you dislike"or'click, click, watch me stab you"to increase their sales The problem is not the direct harm caused by the carrot knife, but the connection it may create with actual violence in the minds of people under the age of 18. So experts are strongly encouraging parents not to buy these toys, and students should not buy them themselves. This thing reminds people that while it's important to encourage children to enjoy themselves. it's also important to be aware of the harmful messages toys may send. 11. When did the carrot knife become popular after it was created? C. Inayear A. Inaweek B. In amonth D. Inaday 12. What does the underlined word "fascinatedl" in the Para.I mean? A. Bored B.Worried C. Interested D.Upset 13. What can we learn about the carrot knife? A. It is a realmife. B. It is a plastic toy knife. C. It is designed for adults. -D: ftis durect to cause harm 2024年春九年级(下)英语学情调查 第3页(共8页) 14. What is writer's purposc in thc passage? A.-To advertise the carrot knife BTo cxplain why the carrot knife is popular C. To introduce the crcation of the carrot knifc D. To warn people of thc dangers of the carrot knife 15. What willhappen if parents buy the carrot knife for thcir children? A. Their children will become more creative B. Thcir children will be more interested in cooking C. Thcir children will learn to protect themselves better. D. Thcir children may connect the toy with real violence 2 Brights 乙oo in the US is cclcbrating the birth of a very umusa! baby giraffc. What makes this giraffc special? It doesn't have am spots(斑点)at all. Giraffes are famous for their spots. But on July 3lst, a baby giraffe was born at Brights 乙oo with no spots at all. Instead, its fu was light brown. It was born perfectly healthy David Bright, who runs the zoo, said, "This is very rare(罕见的 The last time this happened was 1972 in Japan." Now, the young female giraffe is believed to be the only spotless giraffe in the world - Giraffes are born quite large. This one isn't quite a month old, and she's already about 1.8meters tall. A. giraffe's spots appearwhen the animal is still growing inside its mother. That means that thi giraffe will never have spots. The mumber of giraffes in the wild is falling. In the past thirty years, forty percent of the wild giraffe population has lost. Brights Zoo is hoping to use the young spotless giraffe to bring attention to the protection of giraffes. To name the giraffe, Mr Bright's family came up with four possible choices for a name. All of the names are in Swahili, a language spoken in parts of Africa. The zoo also asked people to vote(投 票) for their favorite name.. Here are the names along with what they mean in English: Kipekee- "unique"; Firyali - "unusual"; Shakiri-"she is the most beautiful"; and Jamella -"one of the grea beauties. Finally, Kipekee is chosen 16. What makes the baby giraffe special at Brights zoo? A. It was born on a special day. B. It was born without any spots C. It is the tallest giraffe in the world D. It has very beautiful light brown fur 17. Why will the baby giraffe never have spots? A. Because its spots disappear at birth B. Because its body doesn't fully grow G. Beeause its mother did-not have spots. D. Because its spots fail to develop inside its mother 2024年春九年级(下)英语学情调查 第4页(共8页) 18. How many giraffes have lost in the past thirty ycars A.20% B.30% C.40% D.60% 19. Which name is finally chosen for the baby giraffe A. The name which mcans "unique". B. The name which means 'unusual" C. The name which means "beauties" D, The name which means "beautiful" 20. What will Brights zoo probably do with the baby giraffe? A. It will try to help the baby giraffe get spots. B. It will sell the baby giraffe to a zoo in Japan C. It will put it on display to gct more attention D. It will build a special room for the baby giraffe 第二部分 语言知识运用(满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A In my class, everyone is hard-working. But the funny thing is that they like to make efforts 21 One day, my friend looked 22. When I looked through his exercise book, I found he had finished more pages than us. We had no 23when he did that. During a hunch break, I found him wriggling(动) in his quilt. He was doing his homework, with a flashlight in his hand! More students started studying 24 telling each other. We appeared that we hadn't done anything but worked hard behind each other's backs. Is it a good thing to 25 this way? Schoolwork takes up most of our time, but our lives shouldn't be only about it B. completely C. secrety 21. A. heavily D. quickly B. disappointed 22. A. relaxed C. embarrassed D. tired B. idea C. choice 23..1. care D. reason 24. A. without B. after C. through D. from 25. A. begin B. appear C. compete D. separate B A serious accident happened to Safiya. She became 26 after that and she could only depend on her husband Meraj. Meraj wanted to help her retum to the normal life again. He suggested Safiya return to her job and finally Safiya 27 . She used to go to work by bus, but now it was 28 for her to 2024年春九年级(下)英语学情调查 第5页(共8页) do that by herself. Meraj 29 he would take the bus with her. For two wecks, they took the 30 together. After Safiya got to her office, Meraj would go to work then, so Meraj was often 31 work. But he never complained(抱怨) One day, Safiya decided to try the trip alone. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday... the trip was smooth, so Safiya told Meraj not to 32 her any more. On Friday, Safiya took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said "Lady, I think you're 33." "Yes, but why do you say that?" she asked The driver answered, "Every morning for the past week, a gentle,nan watched you 34 you crossed the street safely and entered your office building. Then he left." Tears of happiness poured down Safiya's face. Her husband had givcn her a gift which is more 35 than good eyes-the gift of love that could bring her light. 26.A. sick B. deaf C. blind D. mad 27.A. agreed C. replied B. doubted D. won C. strange 28. A. necessary B. difficult D. tiring 29.A. noticed B. accepted C. promised D. expected C. change 30. A. decision B. trouble D. journey C. late for B. absent from 31. A. impatient with D. tired of C. care about B. worry about 32. A. hear about D. think about C. strong 33.A.happy B. wise D. healthy C.unless B. though 34.A. since D.mtil C. convenient B. valuable 35. A. creative D. popular 第II卷(非选择题,共50分) 第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词) 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 In the 1970s. Dr.Karik6 began studying a new area of research: messenger RNA(信使核糖核 酸). She was 36 (excite) about the idea that mRNA. Even though Dr.Kariko was sure mRNA could be useful as a medicine 37 can fight diseasgs to helping our bodies work. As time went on, other scientists began to lose interest in it, She had troubfe 38 tgetmoney for her research One day, Dr.Karik6 39 (meet) Dr. Weissman who was hoping to create a vaccine(疫苗) for a disease . They talked with each other and soon decided to work together. They found that the human body saw mRNA as 40 enemy and fought it off. So the two scientists came up with a way to treat mRNA so that the body accepted it. In 2oo5, they described their new discovery in a paper. However, few people took notice of 41(they) work. But the ideas in, their paper laid the groundwork(基础) for the COVID-19 vaccines that have saved 42 (million) of lives. 2024年春九年级(下)英语学情调查 第6页(共8页) More 43 (important), scicntists around the world are now looking into using mRNA methods to treat many different diseases. The 2023 Nobcl Prizc in Physiology or Medicine 44 (give to Katalin Kariko and Drew Weissman. Dr. Weissman described winning the Nobel Prize as ah .eypxcicd) bonor. He said. "I think the important thing is that we couldn't have come to the result until both of us worked together." 第二部分写(满分35分) 第一节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词,并将答案在 答题卡的相应位置 September Ist is the perfect day to pick up a pen and paper and write a letter to someone you know because it's World Letter Writing Day, The holiday is created to keep the art of letter writing alive in our digital age. For a long time, letter writing was the primary means of long-distance communication However, the appearance of modem means of communication, has made letter writing a less popular activity. Few people would like to take the time to sit down and write a lettcr. Even though we much faster ways to communicate, letter writing is still important for a number of reasons. Writing a letter to someone shows them that you really care about, because you took the time and effort to do such things. Handwriting is also an important skill you shouldn't lose, because writing by hand stimulates(刺激) your brain and improves you. language processing and reading skills. Another reason is that writing a letter forces you to teally think about what you're writing and be careful with the words you choose So, how do we celebrate this day? The best way is to write a letter to someone. It could be a friend or relative who lives miles away, or someone you have lost touch with over time. Of course you can also learn the correct method of writing a handwritten letter, or just read some famous letters. Whatever you do, please know that letter writing is still worthwhile 2024年春九年级(下)英语学情调查 第7页(共8页) On the first day of Septcmbcr. the purposc To kecp the art of letter writing 48 World It shows that you really care about someone. Lettcr the reasons for writing letters Writing It improves your languages skills. Day It makes you think about more carefully. Write to someone miles away and lost touch. the 47 to celebrate it Learn to write a letter 50. Read some famous letters. 第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分25分) 假如你是初三的学生李华,请阅读你英国的朋友Mike的邮件,并用英语回信。词数100 词左右。 地 DearLi Hua, Congratulations on graduating. I really hope to be there and tell you how I am proud of you. In the past three years, you must have grown a lot. Could you please tell me something? What is the biggest problem you have met in you middle school life? How did you solve it? Finally, what have you learned? I am looking forward to your reply. 注意:1. 信件必须涵盖邮件中提及的内容,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校。 2024年春九年级(下)英语学情调查 第8页(共8页)