八年级(下)Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025四川中考英语·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

词汇分层练·四川英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 八年级(下) Unit 5 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )闹钟 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 闹钟 2. 　 　 　 　 (v. )开始 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )开头;开端 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 起初;开始时 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 开始时 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的开端 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 开始做某事 3. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )在很大程度上;大量地 4. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )突然;忽然 5. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )奇特的;奇怪的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )陌生人 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )暴风雨 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 大暴雨 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )风 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )多风的 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )光;光线;光亮 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )报道;公布 →　 　 　 　 (n. )记者 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 据报道…… 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )地域;地区 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )木;木头 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )木制的;木头的 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )窗;窗户 13. 　 　 　 　 (n. )火柴;比赛;竞赛 (v. ) (和……)匹配;(和……)相配 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) 14. 　 　 　 　 (v. )敲打;打败;(心脏)跳动 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) 15. 　 　 　 　 (prep. )倚;碰;撞 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 反复拍打…… 16. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )睡着 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 进入梦乡;睡着 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )升起;增加;提高 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )倒下的;落下的 19. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )分离;分开 20. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )覆盖着冰的;冰冷的 21. 　 　 　 　 ( v. ) 开玩笑;欺骗 ( n. ) 小孩;年 轻人 →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) 22. 　 　 　 　 (v. )理解;领会;认识到 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )章节;段落 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )学生 25. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )彻底地;完全地 26. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )惊愕的;受震惊的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )令人震惊的 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. )沉默;缄默;无声 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )不说话的;沉默的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 沉默;无声 28. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )不久前;最近 29. 　 　 　 　 (n. )日期;日子 30. 　 　 　 　 (n. )塔;塔楼 31. 　 　 　 　 (n. )实情;事实 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )真的;符合事实的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 说实话 短语归纳 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (闹钟)发出响声 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( =pick up the phone)接电话 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 感觉像;想要 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 确保 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 使分裂开 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看一看 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 08 词汇分层练·四川英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 前往;费力地前进 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 拆除;往下拽;记录 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向……外面看 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 指出 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做某事有困难 　 介词短语 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 起初;起先 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 杂乱 15. in times of􀆺 在……的时期 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……旁边 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇语境练 　 微语境基础练 Ⅰ . 根据句意及所给的首字母或中文提示补全单词。 1. (2024 宜宾 58 题)Please tell me the t 　 　 　 　 . Don􀆳t lie to me again. 2. It is r　 　 　 　 that the fifth subway line will be completed by the end of 2026. 3. I could hear the rain beating a 　 　 　 　 the window at that time. 4. The worker could not tell whether the floor was made of 　 　 　 　 (木头) or stone. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Her mother tells her not to speak to 　 　 　 　 (strange) on her way home. 2. Today is a 　 　 　 　 ( wind) day. It􀆳s really a good day to fly kites. 3. I always feel excited when I am watching the 　 　 　 　 (rise) of national flag. 4. To our surprise, the twins have 　 　 　 　 (complete) different characters. 　 语篇综合提升 Passage 1(改编自人教八下 Unit 5 Section A 3a) Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news 1. 　 　 　 　 TV reported that 2. 　 　 　 　 heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben􀆳s dad was putting pieces of wood over the 3. 　 　 　 　 ( window) while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 4. 　 　 　 　 ( match ) on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when it began to rain. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, 5. 　 　 　 　 it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell 6. 　 　 　 　 ( sleep ) when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a. m. When he woke up, the sun was 7. 　 　 　 　 (rise). He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 8. 　 　 　 　 ( fall) trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors 9. 　 　 　 　 ( help ) clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 10. 　 　 　 　 (close) together. Passage 2 In summer, Jeff, Dave and Joe went to the beach to take a vacation. After playing for a while, Jeff slept on the comfortable beach. After 1. 　 　 　 　 hour, he woke up. He saw his friends 2. 　 　 　 　 ( play ) volleyball. Jeff walked to them and 3. 　 　 　 　 (begin) to play with them. Joe hit the ball too hard and it fell into the sea. Just as Joe was going to pick up the ball, a strong wind 4. 　 　 　 　 (blow) it away. Jeff wanted to show his swimming skills, 5. 　 　 　 　 he decided to get the ball back for them. After swimming 6. 　 　 　 　 about ten minutes, Jeff became tired. He 7. 　 　 　 　 (realize) it was impossible for him to get the ball back. But he tried 8. 　 　 　 　 (he) best to swim to it. At that moment, some black clouds appeared! Oh, what strange weather it was! It started to rain 9. 　 　 　 　 (heavy). At that time Dave and Joe were completely surprised because they couldn􀆳t see Jeff. They didn􀆳t just stand on the beach in 10. 　 　 　 　 (silent) anymore. They shouted for help. Luckily, a young man saved Jeff. It was really an unforgettable experience for Jeff. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 18 参考答案·四川英语 词 汇 分 层 练 (well)with　 8. disagree with　 9. hang over　 10. cut out　 11. be(not)good at　 12. be angry with　 13. be afraid of　 14. be nice / friendly / kind to 写作积累 1. Communicating well with others is pretty important in our daily life. 2. We should be kind / nice / friendly to others. 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ. 1. instead　 2. returned　 3. explained Ⅱ. 1. quickly 　 2. allowed 　 3. cloudy 　 4. clearly 　 5. communications 语篇综合提升 1. with　 2. unhappy　 3. what　 4. argued　 5. painting　 6. skills　 7. to communicate　 8. competition　 9. myself　 10. the 八年级(下) Unit 5 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. alarm;alarm clock 　 2. begin;began;begun;beginning; beginning;to begin with; in the beginning; at the beginning of;begin to do sth. / begin doing sth. 　 3. heavily 4. suddenly 　 5. strange; stranger 　 6. storm / rainstorm; heavy storm / heavy rainstorm　 7. wind;windy　 8. light 9. report;reporter;It is reported that􀆺　 10. area 11. wood;wooden　 12. window　 13. match;matches 14. beat;beat;beaten　 15. against;beat against 16. asleep;fall asleep　 17. rise;rose;risen;rising 18. fallen　 19. apart　 20. icy　 21. kid;kidding 22. realize　 23. passage　 24. pupil　 25. completely 26. shocked;shocking　 27. silence;silent;in silence 28. recently　 29. date　 30. tower　 31. truth;true;tell the truth 短语归纳 1. go off　 2. pick up　 3. feel like　 4. make sure　 5. die down　 6. break􀆺apart 　 7. have a look 　 8. make one􀆳s way　 9. take down　 10. look out of　 11. point out 12. have trouble(in)doing sth. 　 13. at first　 14. in a mess 16. by the side of 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ. 1. truth　 2. reported　 3. against　 4. wood Ⅱ. 1. strangers　 2. windy　 3. rising　 4. completely 语篇综合提升 Passage 1 1. on　 2. a　 3. windows　 4. matches　 5. but　 6. asleep 7. rising　 8. Fallen　 9. to help　 10. closer Passage 2 1. an　 2. playing　 3. began　 4. blew　 5. so　 6. for 7. realized　 8. his　 9. heavily　 10. silence 八年级(下) Unit 6 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. shoot;shot;shoot down　 2. stone　 3. weak;weakness;be weak in　 5. remind;remind sb. of sth. ;remind sb. to do sth. 　 6. bit;a little bit　 7. silly　 8. stupid　 9. object　 10. hide;hid;hidden;hiding　 11. tail　 12. magic;magician 13. stick; stuck; stick to 　 14. excite; excited; exciting; excitement;excitedly　 15. Western;Westerner　 16. prince 17. fit;fit / fitted;fit / fitted;fitting　 18. couple;a couple of　 19. smile; smile at 　 20. marry; marriage; get married ( to sb. );be married(to sb. );marry sb. ;marry A to B 21. gold;golden;gold medal 　 22. emperor 　 23. silk; the Silk Road　 24. nobody　 25. cheat　 26. wife;wives 27. husband　 28. whole　 29. shine;shone;shining 30. bright　 31. ground　 32. lead;led;leader;lead to;lead sb. to sp. ;lead sb. to do sth. 　 33. voice;in a loud voice; in a low voice　 34. brave;bravely 短语归纳 1. look like　 2. become interested in　 3. fall in love with　 4. get lost 　 5. be new to 　 6. instead of 　 7. for the first time 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ. 1. hide　 2. voice　 3. silk Ⅱ. 1. led　 2. bravely　 3. reminded　 4. shining 语篇综合提升 1. a　 2. from 　 3. smiled 　 4. them 　 5. hiding 　 6. to catch　 7. sticks　 8. excitedly　 9. but　 10. stones 八年级(下) Unit 7 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. square　 2. meter　 3. deep;deeply　 4. desert 5. population　 6. Asia;Asian　 7. tour　 8. tourist 9. wall　 10. amazing;amazed　 11. ancient　 12. protect; 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 53