广东省深圳市龙岗区百合外国语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月学业水平测试英语试题

2025届初三12月学业水平 完型填空 1-5 CBDAC 6-10 BDABC 阅读理解 11-15 CDDCD 16-20 CBBAD 21-25 DCBCA 26-30 DBFEA 信息匹配 31-35 BACFE 语法填空 46.greatly 47.tells 48.potatoes 49.were taken 50.fashionable 51.of 52.a 53.wider 54.them 55.Although/Though 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025届初三12月学业水平检测 英语试卷 班级: 姓名: (考试时间:80分钟 满分:75分) I. 完形填空(共10题,每小题1分) Once there was an apple flower. Anyone who saw it _1its beauty, so it became proud. It believed that it was the most beautiful flower in the world One day, it noticed a little yellow flower that seemed to grow everywhere. "What's your 2 ?" the apple flower asked. "I'm called the dandelion(蒲公英)." "Poor plant!" said the apple flower. "You are here and there, but no one admires you. You must feel sad tobeso3.” Before the dandelion replied, a sunbeam (阳光) came and said, "All plants are beautiful to me."He hugged both the apple flower and the dandelion Then several 4 came. They picked some dandelions happily and blew the dandelion clock (茸毛 头) to make wishes, just like 5 birthday candles "Can you see the beauty of dandelions?" the sunbeam asked the apple flower "They are __6only to children," said the proud apple flower Later, an old woman came. She dug the roots of the dandelions to_7 tea for the sick. "You see? Dandelions are also beautiful.to the woman, right?" the sunbeam said. "Everything has its beauty, but not everyone _8it." The apple flower then bowed its head with 9. "You're right. Everything shows its beauty 10 What we need to do is try to find it," it said. Hearing this, the sunbeam nodded with satisfaction. C. praised B. doubted 1.A. compared D. checked C. trouble B.name 2 A.dream. D. hobby C. funny B. relaxed 3.A. silent D. common C. doctors B. scientists 4.A.children D. women B. paying for 5.A. looking at C. blowing out D. putting away B. beautiful C. important 6.A. similar D. helpful C.drink B. plant 7.A.sell D.make 第1页 B. trusts C. expects 8. A. sees D. shares B. shame C. fear 9. A. courage D. pleasure C. differently B. possibly 10. A. heavily D. closely II. 阅读理解(25分) 第一节阅读下列短文;从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15 题,每小题1分) A Peter Pan is always one of the famous children's books. The British writer James Matthew Barie wrote this book. James likes writing stories and sharing them with his friends. The book tells the story of Peter Pan and his "mother" Wendy. One night when Mr. and Mrs. Darling go out, Wendy meets Peter Pan, a little boy who never grows up. Peter teaches Wendy and her brothers to fly and takes them away to a place called Neverland. They have a lot of adventures together. Wendy and her brothers have a good time there, but they miss their parents sometimes. So one day, they plan to go back home, but the bad man, Captain Hook, catches them. Peter fights with Hook and saves them at last. After that, the children fly back to their home in London. But Peter Pan doesn't want to grow up and goes back to Neverland. After many years, when Peter visits Wendy again, she is married and has a daughter. Peter takes her daughter to Neverland for a visit. And ten years later he takes her daughter's daughter Never growing up is many children's dream, but they can't refuse to grow up. What's more, after reading the story, I think it's a pity that we forget something beautiful as we grow up 11. Who is the writer of Peter Pan? A.Wendy. C.James. B. Mr. Darling D. Captain Hook 12. Peter Pan is a little boy who __. A. dislikes Wendy B. can'tfly C. wants to grow up D. never grows ur 13. Which of the following statements is true? A. Peter Pan is a little boy who grows up auickly B Wendy and her brothers never miss their parents C. Wendy stays with Peter Pan in Neverland D. Peter Pan takes Wendy's daughter and granddaughter to Neverland for a visit 4赏) . 14. Which of the following is the right order? ①Captain Hook catches Wendy and her brothers ②Peter fights with Hook and saves them ③Peter takes away Wendy and her brothers to Neverland ④Wendy and her brother fly back to their home. C. ③①②④ B.①③④② A.①②③④ D.③②④① 15. What's the main idea of this passage? A. Peter Pan is always one of the famous children's books B. James likes writing stories and sharing them with his friends C. Wendy and her brothers have a good time in Neverland D. An introduction to a children's book-Peter Pan B Stephen Hawking, a disabled man with a strong will, who died on March 14. 2018, was born in Oxford UK, in 1942. He was a world famous scientist and expert on space and time. Stephen was trying to find the answers to some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end? When he was a student at university, Stephen studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became very ill. He was so youmg, but the doctors said to his family, "He has only two more years to live." The doctors were wrong. He didn't die. He couldn't walk, but he used a wheelchair. He talked with the help of a computer. After Oxford. Stephen went to Cambridge University, Three years later, in 1965, h became a doctor of philosophy (哲学) Because of his health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write, So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold about 25 million copies ir about 40 different languages. Stephen Hawking made great achievements in cosmology with his studies searching the answers to the Big Bang and Black Hole in the universe, which brought him great fame as a leading figure in the science world even though he became totally unable to move in two thirds of his whole life 16. What did Stephen Hawking search for throughout his life? A. He studied philosophy and became a doctor at Cambridge University. B. He was so sick that he couldn't walk and tried his best to search for his cure C. He tried his best to search the secrets in science such as the origin of universe, and the end of it D. He just wanted to tell the story of time in his book 第21 17. How long did the doctors think Hawking could live when he was 20 years old? A. Four more years. B. Two more years C. Five more years D. Six more years. 18. How did Hawking manage to become one of the top scientists in the world according to the passage? A. By looking at pictures B. By thinking in pictures C. By drawing pictures and diagrams D. By typing on his computer 19. What may probably be the meaning of the underlined word "cosmology" in the last paragraph? A. The study of universe B. The study of math C. The study of physics. D. The study of time. 20. What made Stephen Hawking achieve great success in science even though he was unable to move during two thirds of his life according to the passage? A. His education B. His knowledge C. His bad luck D. His strong will C During the National Day holiday, the sky above Shenzhen was lit up by impressive drone (无人机) light shows. This "cyber fireworks" lit up the night, painting a lively picture of Shenzhen as a "City of Miracles City of Innovation. City of Future".-A total of 10197 DAMoDA drones took to the sky at the same time setting two Guinness World Records. So how does the drone light show work? Before a drone light show begins, drones are usually put on the ground one by one and it would take a lot of time to prepare a show with more than ten thousand drones. To shorten the time, the DAMODA drone company thought of a solution. The company put groups of drones into big boxes with specific OR codes on it. By putting the boxes into correct places, thousands of drones can be ready in a short time and they can go back to their "homes" by scanning the OR codes In drone shows, each drone is programmed by a computer to follow its own flight direction, carefully avoiding the other drones. They communicate with neighbouring drones and use sensors (传感器) to keep a certain distance. The position and LED colours change throughout the performance to show different objects in the night sky. Drone light shows are thought to be more environmentally friendly-and certainly cause less noise and light pollution-than fireworks shows, so lots of big events are turning to them instead of fireworks. Drones can also be reused again and again so they will probably. be more popular in' the future (共4页) C10 IN" 21. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By making a comparison.. B. By using a saying C. By showing a survey. D. By giving a fact. 22. Why did the DAMODA:company put the drones into special boxes? A. To make the drones lhghter B. To protect the enyironment C. To reduce preparation time D. To keep the audience safe 23. The drones use the sensors to A. make sure of the connection B. stay away from other drones C. show different colours D. reach a certain speed 24. What is the author's attitude (态度) towards drone light shows? B. Critical. C. Supportive. A. Uninterested. D. Doubtful. 25. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? B. Business. C. Fashion. A. Technology. D. Travel. 第二节阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思连贯、完 整。(共5小题,每小题1.5分) When people talk about the Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss an important person in the Chinese history-Lu Yu._26_ Lu was born in 733 A.D. in Tianmen, Hubei._27During one trip, Lu Yu saw a spring (泉). The water was very clear and clean. When Lu Yu made tea with this spring water, he foumd the tea tasted better than usual.__28 Lu Yu is best known for his book The Classic of Tea ( 《茶经》 ). In the book, he describes how to plant tea trees, to process the leaves, and to prepare tea as a drink.29 According to Lu Yu, tea is cold in nature. It cures body heat, thirst, dry eyes, etc 3o This is not only a healthy habit but also shows rich culture and history. In China, tea can be seen as a sign of respect to the old. People also say sorry to others by presenting tea for them. These different tea customs make up the rich and wonderful Chinese tea culture A. Many Chinese families drink tea or serve tea when greeting visitors B. He liked going to the countryside to gather tea leaves C. Many people went to Lu Yu to learn how to make tea. D. He was respected for his push for the Chinese tea culture E. The book also discusses where to find the best tea leaves F. Then he realized the importance of water quality when making tea 第3页 第三节信息匹配。A~F六个选项分别介绍了不同的文学作品。请根据六位同学的实际情况, 为他们推荐适合的读物。(共5小题,每小题0.5分) A. Gone with the Wlnd by Margaret Mitchell 31.Juan, a big fan of science This novel focuses on the life and challenges of Scarlett O'Hara, a works, enjoys anything about strong-willed lady who experiences love and survival during the space secrets. American Civil War. B. The Three-body Problem by Cixin Liu 32.Melody likes reading In this science fiction novel, the author explores complex themes of novels with determined and science, philosophy, and the unexpected results of outer-space brave female characters. contact. C. Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe 33. Catherine needs to finish a This famous novel describes the realities of slavery(奴隶制) in learning project about black America through the experiences and sufferings of Uncle Tom and people's lives in the past. the people around him D War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy 34.Adam plans to write a play This masterpiece follows the ups and downs of several upper-class to tell stories of different Russian families, exploring human nature and the society of the time people behind society's E. The Catcher in the Rve by J. D. Salinger changes. This work presents how Holden Caulfield, a "bad student" teenager thinks about his life, society, and place within it after being removed 35.Fiona, a new teacher from school. wants to better understand F. Teahouse by Lao She and help teenagers with Telling the life of a Beijing teahouse owner and various customers. growing pains this play offers a window into Chinese society through the changes of the 20th century. III. 根据所给词的适当形式填空(共10题,每小题0.5分) 36.The speaker told a _(humour) story that made everyone in the audience laugh 37. After finishing her science project, she received many (congratulate) from her classmates. 38. The teacher walked into the room (silence) so as not to disturb the students who were studying. 4页) 39. Many scientists make some important (discover) that help us understand the world better 40. After four years of hard work, the _(graduate) celebrated their achievements at the ceremony 41. I think he is the __(lazy) person I've ever seen 42. Learning some useful skills is (value) for your future career 43. He soon becarne one of the most (celebrate) young painters in England 44.The river __(rise) by several meters in the past few years. 45.The students were asked to make a _(compare) between two different books IV. 语法填空(共10题,每小题1分) When cultures meet, not just their language or clothing may be different. Often their food will be 46_(great) different too. People on both sides can discover new chances for trading. This text 47__ (tell) how some common food plants spread across the world. As early as 5,ooo BC, 48 (potato) were traded in South America as a valuable type of food. They 49__ (take) to Europe in the 15oos and their use soon reached out to other parts of the continent. Tea drinking started in China. By the early 16oOs, trades had begun to ship tea from China to Europe Tea drinking soon became 5o_(fashion) there but because _51__ its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy Sugar cane was first used to produce 52kind of sweet juice over 8,ooo years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the 53_(wide) world. Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3,ooo years ago. The Europeans brought it back with 54(they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we now today. __55__it's expensive, many people still love it. V. 翻译(共10题,每小题1分) 56. 他粉刷了一块板并查看进度. He painted one board and 57.他知道那些那些有空的男孩儿们很快会过来并且取笑他 He knew the boys who were free __and make fun of him. 58.郑和升职成为了一个明朝永乐大帝信任的官员。 Zheng He rose to become of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty 59.他的任务是发展关系和建立与外国的贸易路线. His task was to develop relations and ___ with foreign countries. 第4页 60.船队大到可以搭载25,000和大量的货物 They were big enough to carry 25, ooo people as well'as .goods. 61.除了发展了贸易,这些航行也促进了文化和技术交流 Besides developing trade, the voyages also encouraged the exchange of 62.这些航行让中国得以交易贵重商品,如黄金、银和丝绸。 These voyages allowed China like gold, silver and silk 63.并不是所有人都能出得起国。 Not everyone can __. 64.表演开始了,每个人都目不转晴盯着演员。 The show began, and everyone's eyes the actors. 65.Ron能用日语数到10. Ron could .ten in Japanese. VI.写作(15分) 假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Jack将在暑假期间回国,打算为他妈妈准备几件富有中国特 色的礼物,特来向你咨询。请你给他回复一封邮件。内容包括: 1.推荐2-3个礼物,并说明推荐礼物的原因; 2.转达对Jack妈妈的祝福. 参考词汇: a symbol of .l的标志, cheongsam旗袍,porcelain瓷器,Chinese knot 中国结, silk真丝 注意词数:不少于80。 Dear Jack, I'm glad to hear that you are going back home during the summer holiday and looking for gifts for you mom with Chinese characteristics. Yours. Li Hua 4贺)