Unit4练习1-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教新目标Go for it 八年级下 Unit 4练习1 1． 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Thanks for ___________(give) me such good advice. 2. Everyone hopes to have more free time _______________(relax). 3. When I arrived home, I found my mother _______________(fold) the clothes. 4. Would you please come to school a little ___________(early) next time? 5. ---Mom, I broke my sister’s new cup. What should I do? ---Why don’t you ____________(buy) her a new one? 6. Could you please say it more ______________(clear)？ 7. Which is your ____________(old) brother and which is you younger brother? 8. I will not take this bag. Firstly, it is expensive. And _________(second), it’s not of good quality. 9. ______________(communicate) is very important in our lives. 10. Eric and Frank stopped __________(argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom. 2． 单选 1. Jack had a fight ______ his brother again. His mother was angry ____ them. A. with; about B. about; with C. about; about D. with; with 2. ---Michael, could you please help me _____ this math problem? --- OK. Let me have a try. A. look up B. look after C. work out D. put away 3. Every evening my father ____ newspapers while my mother watches TV. A. puts up B. looks for C. gives away D. looks through 4. ---_____ buy her a skirt? ---That’s too boring. A. Why not B. Why C. How about D. How 5. ---Julia, you look unhappy. ______? ---I lost my English book yesterday. A. Can you help me B. What should I do C. What’s wrong with you D. Could I use your book 6. Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ____, he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home. A. Instead B. Certainly C. Though D. Usually 7. I am always saying the wrong words so I am really ____ about going to the parties A. excited B. serious C. nervous D. angry 8. ---Do you like your new neighbors? ---No. The ____ between us are getting worse, I think. A. results B. invitations C. relations D. reasons 9. ---How’s it going, Tina? ---Great. My company has ____ me a good job. A. offered B. provided C. found D. taken 10. ---How are you ___ with your parents? ---Very well. A. getting to B. getting off C. getting on D. getting into III. 完形填空 Hey , Terra, I’m having trouble with my mom. I feel a lot of anger at 1 ,and I feel terrible for saying that but it’s true. I hope you don’t just tell me to sit down and talk with her because she isn’t 2 . And she thinks every piece of advice is an attack(攻击) on her. It gives me a headache and I even can’t 3 her voice. She thinks I am men (刻薄的) to her 4 I’m not. I just want to be left alone. I’m 16 and she still 5 to me about my bed, my desk, etc. And she always says she is going to leave me 6 but she doesn’t. she just keeps going on like that. I don’t know what to do. I don’t like 7 time with her. I don’t like sitting 8 her. I don’t like eating at the same table with her. She won’t listen when I say I have a problem with her and out 9 . She always says “ I don’t want to talk about it” or “not now”. Also if I say she is shouting too much, she always shouts louder. But really I just want some peace and a(n) 10 relationship. I don’t know how other kids get along with their mothers. I never have gotten along well with mine, even when I was little. Tina 1. A.it B. him C. her D. them 2. A. understand B. smart C. healthy D. old 3. A. mind B. stand C. find D. hate 4. A. and B.if C.or D. but 5. A. advises B. shouts C. offers D. explains 6. A. alone B. slowly C. badly D. suddenly 7. A. using B. remembering C. spending D. saving 8. A. in B. by C. at D. behind 9. A. study B. relationship C. trouble D. relationship 10. A. terrible B. normal C. interesting D. difficult IV.阅读理解 Dear Dr. Jackson, My parents are never happy with me. They are always criticizing(批评) my clothes, my hair and the music I listen to. They hate my friends’ looks and they keep complaining when I play with them. I’m not allowed to stay out as late as my friends do, so I can’t have any fun. My parents only seem to care about my school marks. Though I love them, sometimes I feel we live in different words. If they love me, can’t they understand me? How can I make them understand me? Angel Dear Angel, Your problem is common to both teenagers and parents. Don’t worry, because it is natural. You see, your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experiences. So they think some things are strange, but you find the same things common. For example, the music you like may sound like noise to them. Your parents love you, so they think they must protect you from whatever they find strange. On the other hand, you don’t want to be different from other teenagers, so you feel that your parents restrict you. I think you should talk about this problem with your parents. Try to explain to them what you want and make them know they can believe in you. Sooner or later, they will find you are a responsible(有责任心的) person and they will give you more freedom(自由). Jackson 1. Why does Angel write to Dr. Jackson? A. Because her parents make her happy. B.Because her parents can’t understand her. C.Because her friends don’t like her parents. D. Because her parents don’t think she is good at school. 2. Angel has ____ than her friends. A. More fun B. less freedom C. more freedom D. fewer clothes 3. What advice does Dr. Jackson give to Angel? A. Be different from the other teenagers. B. Don’t tell her parents what she wants to do. C. Take no notice of her parents and do whatever she likes D. Discuss her problem with her parents. 4. What does the underlined word “restrict” mean in Chinese? A. 限制 B.保护 C. 放纵 D.抛弃 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. According to Dr. Jackson, Angel’s problem isn’t usual. B. Angel’s father likes the music that Angel likes C. Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person. D. Angel doesn’t love her parents at all. V . 词语运用 When my brother and I were kids, we sometimes __________(fight). One day I jumped over the gate to go downstairs when my brother was doing the laundry(洗衣服). But my brother was in _________ way, so I hit him by mistake. Then he hit me back on my head. I had been already angry because my dad did not allow me to _________(go) to the movies in the morning. Therefore(因此), I argued with _________(he). And then we fought _______ our dad stopped us. I then found blood on my hand. My brother’s nose was bleeding ________(bad). About an hour ________(late) until I cooled off, I realized that I was wrong. He was my brother. I was supposed to get on well _________him. I said sorry to him and we became as close as we _________(be) before. Today is my ___________(brother) birthday. We talked about that on his birthday party. Happy birthday, my dear brother! 一．用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. giving （thanks for doing sth. 感谢做某事） 2. to relax （have free time to do sth. 有空闲时间做某事） 3. folding （find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事） 4. earlier （a little 修饰比较级） 5. buy （Why don't you do sth. 你为什么不做某事） 6. clearly （修饰动词 say 用副词） 7. elder （elder 表示“年长的”，older 表示“更老的”） 8. secondly （and 连接两个并列成分，firstly 对应的是 secondly） 9. Communication （作主语用名词） 10. arguing （stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事） 二．单选 1. D （have a fight with sb. 和某人打架；be angry with sb. 生某人的气） 2. C （work out 解决，算出；look up 查阅；look after 照顾；put away 放好） 3. D （look through 浏览；put up 张贴；look for 寻找；give away 捐赠） 4. A （Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事；How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样） 5. C （What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？） 6. A （Instead 代替，反而；Certainly 当然；Though 尽管；Usually 通常） 7. C （nervous 紧张的；excited 兴奋的；serious 严肃的；angry 生气的） 8. C （relations 关系；results 结果；invitations 邀请；reasons 原因） 9. A （offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物；provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物） 10. C （get on with 和......相处；get to 到达；get off 下车；get into 进入） 三．完形填空 1. C （根据上文“with my mom”可知是对妈妈感到生气，用 her） 2. A （understand 理解；smart 聪明的；healthy 健康的；old 老的） 3. B （stand 忍受；mind 介意；find 找到；hate 讨厌） 4. D （but 但是，表示转折） 5. B （shouts 大喊；advises 建议；offers 提供；explains 解释） 6. A （alone 独自；slowly 慢慢地；badly 严重地；suddenly 突然地） 7. C （spend time 花费时间；use 使用；remember 记得；save 节省） 8. B （by her 在她旁边） 9. B （relationship 关系；study 学习；trouble 麻烦；opinion 观点） 10. B （normal 正常的；terrible 糟糕的；interesting 有趣的；difficult 困难的） 四．阅读理解 1. B （根据信中“If they love me, can’t they understand me?”可知 Angel 写信是因为父母不理解她） 2. B （根据“I’m not allowed to stay out as late as my friends do, so I can’t have any fun.”可知 Angel 比朋友自由少） 3. D （根据“I think you should talk about this problem with your parents.”可知 Jackson 建议 Angel 和父母讨论这个问题） 4. A （restrict 限制） 5. C （A 选项 Angel 的问题是常见的；B 选项文中未提及爸爸喜欢的音乐；D 选项 Angel 爱她的父母） 五．词语运用 1. fought （根据“were”可知用过去式） 2. the （in the way 挡道） 3. go （allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事） 4. him （with 是介词，后接宾格） 5. until （until 直到） 6. badly （修饰动词 bleeding 用副词） 7. later （an hour later 一小时后） 8. with （get on well with 和......相处得好） 9. were （as...as 中间用原级，根据“before”可知用过去式） 10. brother's （名词所有格，表示“哥哥的”） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$