Module 9 Population-【中考123】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语全程导练（外研版）

。中香123 全程写练矿英语·外研版·八年级上册 Module 9 Population 第一课时 Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion. 。课前导学篇之自主习 4.但是，在将来中国的人口将不会增长得这么快。 I.预习新单词，背诵并完成下列英汉互译。 But China's 1.噪声；杂音 population won't grow so fast. 2.准备：预备 5.等等！我要把这点也记下来！ 3.huge a minute！ll write that 4.report down too! 5.增大：增长 。课堂练习篇使随类版练 6.problem 7.birth 探究点1 too much、too many与much to0的区别 8.十亿 单项选择。 9.notes )1.She spends time in dressing 10.cause herself. 11.6ifth A.too much B.too many Ⅱ.认真预习课本内容，完成下列英汉互译。 C.much too D.many too 1.稍等 )2.I'm going to be late for work.There are 2.at the end of buses on this route 3.某个容易的事情 A.too few B.too little 4.more than C.too many D.too much 5.wait for 6.prepare for )3.The dress is long for me. 7.too much A.too much B.too many 8.五分之一 C.much too D.many too Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 )4.I can't work carefully if I hear 1.我正在为一篇题为“我们日益增长的人口”的 noise. 报告准备笔记。 A.too many B.too much I'm some notes for a report C.much too D.many too "Our Growing Population." 探究点2每noise、sound与voice的区别 2.我们谈论这个问题正是时候！ 选词填空。 We're to talk about that noise,sound,voice 3.这就意味着每年有超过1.314亿人出生。 1.Don't make so much That makes 131.4 million births a year. 2.Light goes faster than ⊙108 见此湘麻围掉青/微常扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻略！ Module 9 3.They talked in a loud 。课后提升篇之被拟中专 4.There is so much in this restaurant. 【.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 can hardly hear you. 1.The p of the world is becoming larger 5.At midnight he heard a strange and larger. 探究点3 increase的用法 2.Too many cars on the roads cause traffic p 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 3.We know the i population is the 1.印度人口在快速增加。 biggest problem in the world. The population of India is fast 4.I'm writing a r called“The Earth,Our 2.租金的提高将会加重穷人的负担 Home.” The rent will hit the pockets of the poor. 5.Planes make loud n when they take off. 3.不到一年，食品价格就上涨了10%。 Ⅱ，根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 Food prices 10%in less 1.Chongqing is a large city with a p of than a year. nearly thirty-one million. 4.这个镇上的人口已经增长到了5万。 2.These farms are h (巨大的：庞大的) The population of the town has 3.Wide reading will i your vocabulary. 50,000. 4.The children are making a lot of n 探究点4·分数的用法 5. (等一会儿)a minute！Im 单项选择。 coming. )1.一 of the city Ⅲ.句型转换，每空一词。 covered with parks and gardens. 1.The population of the village is about two -Wow,it's really a green city. thousand..(改为同义句) A.Three fifth;is The village B.Three fifths;is about two thousand. C.Three fifth;are 2.What's the population of Henan Province? 为同义句) D.Three fifths;are is the population of Henan )2 of the students in our class Province? going to the summer camp in 3.The room was so small that it can't hold so many Beijing next week. people.(改为同义句) A.Two fifths;are The room was small hold so B.Second fifths;are many people. C.Two fifths;is 4.'m making notes at the moment.(对画线部分 D.Two fifth;are 提问) )3.About of the surface of the you at the earth covered with water. moment? A.three quarter;is 5.The babies are born over fifty every day in the B.three quarters;have city.(对画线部分提问) C.three quarters;is babies are born every day D.three quarter;are in the city? 见此烟标目围抖音1：常！码领取你的考场冲刺攻骆」 109⊙ 。中香123 全程号练矿英语·外研版·八年级上册 V.单项选择。 )8.Beijing has got population of )1.- is the population of the town? more than 13.8 million. -Over 20.000.And a third of the population A.the B.a workers of the car factory. C.an D./ )9.The A.What;are B.How many;are traffic stopped me from C.What:is going to school on time yesterday.I was D.How many;is late! )2.The road is over metres long. A.heavy B.crowded A.three thousand,seven hundred and C.fast D.quick thirty-five )10.About of the students like B.three thousand,seven hundred and keeping diaries in English in our class. thirty five A.two fifth B.second five C.three thousands,seven hundreds and C.two five D.two fifths thirty-five V短文填空。 D.three thousand,and seven hundred 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填 and thirty-five 空，使短文内容完整。 One of the most important world problem is )3.The population of Tianjin is the 1 grow )population on the earth.The than that of Shanghai. population of the world today 2 (be)more than A.larger B.less 7,000,000,000.That is a great number and we C.smaller D.fewer know it quite well.The important thing is not how )4.It cost about four yuan to large the population of the world is now,but is the build the new school library. speed of the 3 grow).It's about 1.63% A.million B.millions every year. C.millions of D.million of In order to give you some ideas of the birth )5.Some students spend time on rate,look at the 4 (two)hand of your watch. Every second,four 5 (baby)6 (bear)in the Internet.They forget to study,eat and the world.Another baby!Another baby!Another sleep. baby！Another baby！You can't speak quickly A.too many B.many too enough 7 (keep)up with the birth rate.The C.too much D.much too population is growing faster and faster.In one day, )6.Hang a minute！I'll tell you people have no enough room 8 (live)and have something interesting. to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.So this A.in B.on is one of 9 (big)problems that you are going to C.to D.at see in 10 (you)life. )7.All the students are talking and laughing 1. 2. 3 in the classroom and it's 4. 5 6. 7 8 A.noisy B.lonely 10 C.quiet D.strict ⊙110 见此湘麻弱掉音/微然招码领取你的考场冲刺攻略！ Module 9 第二课时 Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people. 。课前导学篇之自主期习 。课堂练习篇皮随学随练 I,预习新单词，背诵并完成下列英汉互译。 保究点service的用法 1.寂静的；安静的 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 2.公共的：公众的 1.社区服务的志愿者做得很出色。 3.solve The volunteers for community are 4.local doing a good job. 5.垃圾：废弃物 2.他建议我把汽车送去保养。 6.service He suggested that my car should be 7.学生：小学生 3.这座现代化城市需要更好的公共服务。 8.pollution The modern city needs better public Ⅱ.认真预习课本内容，完成下列英汉互译。 。课后提升篇之桃救中者 1.close down I,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 2.事实上 1.People moved to the big city in order to live a 3.some day good)life. 4.all over the world 2.There are million)of farmers working 5.public services in the city every year. 6.make more efforts 3.The shop is close)at ten o'clock in 7.the same as the evening. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 4.I will make more efforts (become)a 1.他们有一栋靠近田地和小山的小房子。 successful writer. They had a small house, 5.We need many hospitals and schools fields and hills. in the new community. 2.然而，住在市中心是很贵的。 Ⅱ，从方框中选择适当的词组并用其正确形式完 However,it was expensive to 成句子。 all over the world,close down, 3.帕克维尔当地的小学校在五年前关闭了。 in the future,it take,not...any more The small local school in Parkville 1.Growing population is a problem five years ago. 2.The population of China will grow more slowly 4.它需要新鲜的空气、干净的水源以及更好的公 共服务。 3.The supermarket when a bigger It needs fresh air,clean water and better one opened in the town. 4.Usually an hour to get there 5,它反映了世界各地的现状。 by bus It describes all 5.The town had a lot of pollution in the past but it's over the world. a problem 见此烟标目玉抖音/签常拟码领眼你的考场冲刺攻路！ 1m⊙ 。中香123 全程号练矿英语·外研版·八年级上册 Ⅲ.用a、an、he或“/"填空。 )8.I often visit my aunt because my house is Mina is 1 eighteen-year-old girl.She's hers. got 2 brother and 3 sister.Mina is 4 A.far to B.near from oldest child in 5 family.She lives in 6 C.close to D.next very big city.She has 7 job in 8 hotel. )9.This is a big class,and of the She hopes that one day she will have 9 chance students are girls. to go to 10 college. A.two thirds B.second three 1. 2 3 4 C.two third D.two three 5. 6. > 8 )10.Mr Wang Shanghai last year. 9. 10. A.move B.moved for V.单项选择。 C.was moving to D.moved to )1.It took me two weeks reading V.阅读理解。 the novels written by Han Han. Is the world too crowded?Well,that's a hard A.finish B.to finish question to answer.It's all a matter of perspective C.finishes D.finishing (视角).In Montana,you might drive for a mile in )2.There isn't to hold another any direction(方向)and not see another human desk in the living room. being.In Macao,60,000 people live in every A.enough place B.enough rooms square mile！ C.enough space D.enough places What is true is that the world's population )3.There is pollution in the city. doesn't stay the same.It has been increasing at a A.much too B.too much very fast rate(比率).That's in part because in C.many too D.too many )4.-Do you remember what she looked like each generation (there are more people who when you first met her? then have children than in the last generation. -Of course.She was tall and thin Five hundred years ago,the population of the long hair. world was about 460 million.Around 1900,the A.in B.with C.on D.of world's population was under 2 billion.Right now )5.The government has to make more efforts it is doubling every 40 years.That means,if this protect the city rate of growth continues,when you are a parent, pollution. there will be twice as many people on earth as there A.on;/ B.on;from are now.Wow!Now that's a whole lot of people! C.to;against D.for;against The world's population has already reached 7 )6.It's said that people visit the billion.Some people worry about that!But there is Great Wall every day. a lot of disagreement about just how many people A.thousand of B.thousands of on earth equals(相当于)too many people.But C.thousands D.thousand everyone agrees that the more people there are,the )7.Which country has population, more resources the world needs to feed,house and Japan,India or China? take care of all of them,and the more need there is A.small B.smaller to think carefully about how we live and use the C.the smallest D.large earth's resources. ⊙112 见此湘稀弱华青/微然玛领叹你的考场冲刺攻略！ Module 9 阅读短文选择最佳答案。 书面表达 )1.From the first paragraph we can know 随着社会的发展，我们的国家变得越来越强 that 大了。但是，众多的人口给社会带来了一系列的 A.Montana is too crowded 问题。用英语写一篇70词左右的短文谈谈这些 B.Macao is too crowded 问题。 C.the world is too crowded 写作要点： 1.人口快速增长带来的问题： D.the world is not too crowded 2.给交通、住房等方面带来的麻烦。 ()2.The population is increasing fast partly 技巧点拨： because 1.energy and water能源和水 A.people live longer than before 2.be short of短缺 B.there are less wars than before 3.heavy traffic交通堵塞 C.medicine is developing faster than before 4.fewer places to live住房困难 D.more couples now would like to have 5.difficult to find jobs工作难找 children than before 写作要求： )3.What was the world's population about 1.不得使用真实的姓名和校名。 100 years ago? 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯 A.450 million. 3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。 4.至少70词。 B.About 2 billion. The Population Problem C.40 billion. D.7 billion. ()4.The writer thinks that with the population increasing,we should A.find more resources B.use more resources C.think about our ways of living 范文赏析： D.move to other places The Population Problem ()5.From the passage we can learn that the With the development of the society,China is writer becoming stronger and stronger.But the large A.thinks the world already has too many population has been a big problem for our country. Because of the large population,we are short of people energy and water.The traffic is much heavier in B.thinks the world can feed no more most big cities.Public places are much too crowded. than 7 billion people People have fewer places to live and it's difficult for C.is not sure when the world's population many of them to find jobs. will reach 7 billion Although China is developing quickly and D.is not sure what the largest population people's living conditions are improving greatly,we that the world can feed is still have a long way to go. 见此烟标围抖音1微常！码领取你的考场冲刺攻骆」 13⊙ 。中香123 全程写练矿英语·外研版·八年级上册 第三课时 Unit 3 Language in use 。课前导学篇之自主习 保究点2冠词的用法 用a、an、the或“/”填空。 I.按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。 1.noise(形容词) My name is Amy Lin.I am eight years old.I 2.gow(过去式) am】 student in Longlin Middle School in 3.6fh(基数词) Nanning.Nanning is 2 capital city of 4.quiet(副词) Guangxi.There are five people in my family.They 5.pollution(动词) are my grandparents,my parents and I.My father 6.solve(现在分词) is a doctor,and my mother is 3 English Ⅱ.认真预习课本内容，完成下列英汉互译。 teacher.I go to school from 4 Monday to 1.一个八岁的女孩 Friday.It takes me half 5 hour to go to school 2.两倍快 by 6 bike.I like 7 Chinese,English and 3.die from PE.I have many hobbies.In summer,I like to 4.as a result travel with my parents.8 cities we want to go Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 to are Beijing,Shanghai and Guilin.And we also 1.我们必须为会议准备好房间。 We must want to go to 9 Yellow Mountains.I like the room the meeting. playing 10 piano.I have a happy life. 2.伦敦有1,000万人口。 1. 2. 3. London has a ten million. 4 5. 6 3.他有太多问题要问你。 7. 8 9 He has questions to 10. ask you. 保究点3●数词的读法 4.事实上，这只是一个故事。 用英语写出下列数字。 this is just a story. 1.578 5.从现在起，我再也不会麻烦你了。 2.6371 trouble you 3.4,237,166,234 from now on. 。课堂练习篇尺版华腿练 。课后提升篇皮模教中专 【.用适当的冠词完成句子。 探究点1 die of与die from的区别 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.Lin Shuhao is good basketball player 1.在有些地方，人们死于交通事故 in CBA. In some places,people 2 Greens are preparing for the coming traffic accidents Thanksgiving Day. 2.她死于饥饿。 sun is much bigger than She hunger. earth. ⊙.114 见此湘麻弱掉青/微然招码领取你的考场冲刺攻略！ Module 9 4.Our Chinese teacher told us interesting )3.-Can you write the number eighty-five story and story was about Thomas thousand, six hundred and Edison. twenty-six? 5.-Do you often play football with your -Yes,it is friends? A.85,662 B.58.626 -No,I don't like sports.I often play C.58,662 D.85.626 piano in my free time. )4.-What a beautiful sweater! Ⅱ.句型转换，每空一词。 -How much did you for it? A.take 1.Walking along the seashore is very pleasant. B.cost 为同义句) C.pay D.spend )5.This is the time that I am in very Changchun.I have been here twice. along the seashore. A.first B.second 2.There are five million people in our city. C.third D.fourth 线部分提问) ( )6.Do you know some restaurants are there in your in our city last year? city? A.closed down B.wrote down 3.In order to protect the environment,we turn off C.cleaned up D.got up the light when we leave the room.(改为同义 )7. do you talk to your teacher 句) at the School Air? We turn off the light when we leave the room —Once a week. we can protect the A.How long B.How much environment. C.How soon D.How often 4.My home is not far from my school..(改为同义 )8.Two thirds of the students in this school 句) from the country. My home is my school. A.are B.is 5.There are over fifty workers in the factory. C.was D.were 同义句) )9.-Do you know the man Tom There are fifty workers in is a bus driver? the factory. -Yes,he is my friend. A.call B.called Ⅲ，单项选择。 C.calls D.calling )1.-Mr Green has one-year-old )10.How the population of the son,doesn't he? world is! -Yes,and he also has eight- A.small B.large year-old daughter. C.much D.many A.a:a B.an;a Ⅳ，情景交际。 C.a;an D.an;an 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填 )2. Great Wall is longest 入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两 wall in the world. 项为多余选项) A.The;the B.A;a A:What are you doing? C.The;a D./:a B:1 见此烟标目氨抖青/筱常拟吗领取你的考场冲刺攻路！ 115⊙ 。中香23急全程号练了英语·外研版·八年级上册 A:Great!Can you tell me something about the Now more than 50%of India's population is book? below the age of 25 and over 65%below the age of B:Certainly!It says 1,000 years ago,the world's 35.About 72.2%of the population lives in some population was very small.2 638,000 villages. A:Really? Some of the reasons for India's quickly growing B:Yes,but during the last three or four hundred population are poverty,illiteracy(无知)，decrease years,the world's population has grown very in death rates and immigration(移民）from quickly.Today,it is growing faster than ever Bangladesh and Nepal.India started taking before.3 measures to stop the growth rate quite early.India A:Sorry,I don't know. had the“National Family Planning Program”in B:It's more than 7 billion. 1952.It became the first country in the world to A:It's so large.4 have a population policy.However,it failed to B:Yes.If we don't control the population,there reach the final goal(目标). will not be enough space even to stand in on the 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 earth in 600 years. )1.The population of India is about A:5 now. A.1.58 billion B.1.53 billion A.Do you know what the world's population C.1.36 billion D.1.28 billion today is? ( )2.The underlined word“position”means B.I'm reading a book about the world's population. ”in Chinese. A.麻烦 B.现象 C.What's the population? C.位置 D.考验 D.It's too terrible. )3.Over 65%of India's population is below E.It was no more than 2 billion. the age of F.I think we must do something to control the A.25 B.35 population. C.45 D.55 G.I don't believe it. )4. is not the reason for India's 1 2 quickly growing population. A.Poverty V,阅读理解。 B.Illiteracy India has a population of about 1.28 billion. C.Increase in death rates Its population is the second largest in the world. D.Immigration China has the largest population of over 1.36 )5.Which of the following is TRUE? billion.One out of six people on this planet lives in A.India's population growth rate is 1.58%. ndia.Although the crown(王冠)of the world's B.One out of seven people on the earth most populous(人口稠密的)country is on China's lives in India. head for ten years,India will take the position by C.About 72.2%of India's population 2030.With the population growth rate at 1.58%, lives in the city. India will have more than 1.53 billion people by D.In 1953,India started the "National the end of 2030. Family Planning Program". ⊙116 见此湘麻弱抖青/微然招码领叹你的考场冲喇攻略」英语·外研版·八年级上册·参考答案 4.B解析：when引导的时间状语从句表示某一时间.点，主I.46.anything47.became48.friends49.sister's 句应用过去进行时，故选B。 50.lucky 5.C解析：根据答语“I have no energ罗.”可知此处应用 VII.One possible version: tired,故选C。 Now there're more and more cars on the road,so traffic 6.B解析：across表示从物体表面“通过：穿过”：through表 accidents often happen.What should we do to keep us safe on 示从物体内部“通过：穿过”；over表示“垂直在上”； our way to school or home? above表示“正上方”或“斜上方”。根据句意可知这里是 First,we mustn't play on the road.It's dangerous. 横穿，故选B。 Second,we should use the crosswalk and pay attention to 7.B解析：see sb.do sth.“看到某人微过某事”；5eeb. traffic lights when we cross the road. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”。tell sb.not to do sth.. Finally,we should walk or ride our bikes on the right of “告诉某人不要做某事”。由句意可知应选B。 the road. 8D解析：句意：男被跑得很快，不久就在拐角附近消失 If we're careful,we'll avoid traffie accidents. 了。round the comer意为“在拐角附近”，故选D。 Module 9 Population 9.D解析：change to“变成”；wait to do sth.意为“等待做 第一课时 某事"；cross the road意为“穿过马路”，across为介词， Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion. 故选D。 课前导学篇 10.C I,L.noise2.prepare3.巨大的；庞大的4.报告；汇报 l1,D解析：watch为延续性动词，由while引导时应用进 5.increase6.麻烦：问题7.出生8.billion 行时态；主语we为复数，be动词应用were。故选D。 9.笔记；随笔10.造成；引起11.第五；五分之一 12.B13.B Ⅱ.1，hang on2.…的结尾3.something easy l4.C解析：由“..and soon he felt hungry.”可推断汤，没 4.超过：多于5.等待…6.为…做准备 有吃早餐，故选C。 7.太多8.onef6fh 15.D II.1.preparing;called 2.in the right place Ⅱ.16B17.A18.C19.D20.D21.A22.B23.C 3.over 4.in the future 5.Hang on 24.D25.C 课堂练习篇 Ⅱ.26.C27.E28.A29.G30.F 探究点1 V.31.A32.C33.B34.B35.D 1.A解析：ime意为“时间”，是不可数名诃，应该用too much 36.B解析：根据文章开头“There was a small village by the 修饰，故选A。 sea in America.”可知答案。 37.D解析：根据文章第一段中的“But a few of them came 2.C解析：bus是可数名词，句中是复数形式，应该用too many here only to end their lives.."可知答素。 修饰，故选C。 38.C解析：根据文章中“I was playing on the beach this 3.C解析：long意为“长的”，修饰形容词用much too“太”，故 afternoon.Now I can't find the key to my suitcase.I think 选C。 it must be left here..”可知答案。 4.B 39,A解析：由文章第一段可知A项正确。 探究点2 40.C解析：根据文幸第二段中的“Tomorrow momning,r四 1.noise 2.sound 3.voice 4.noise 5.sound leave here and catch the early bus to New York.I must 探究点3 leave before the day breaks.”可知答案。 1.increasing 2.increase 3.increased by 4.increased to V.41.Mr Bell was checking the money. 探究点4 42.He was fifteen years old. 1.B解析：分数的表达方式为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词， 43.He was asking his father for money. 当分子大于1时，分母要用复数；“分数+0f+名词”作主语 44.He rushed at the man and knocked him down with the bat. 时，谓语动词的形式与「后名词的单复数保持一致。故 45.They ran out,got the police and told them what had 选B。 happened. 2.A3.C ·16 课后提升篇 6.B解析：thousands of..“数以千计的”。 I.1.population 2.problems 3.increasing 4.report 7.C8.C9.A 5.noise 10.D解析：move to意为“搬到某地”；由last year可知时 II.1.population 2.huge 3.increase 4.noise 5.Hang on 态为一般过去式。故选D。 III.1.has a population of 2.How large 3.too;to V.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.D 4.What are;doing 5.How many 第三课时 V.1.A2.A3.C Unit 3 Language in use 4.A解析：million在表达具体的数字时，用单数形式。 课前导学篇 millions of前不能加具体的数字。 I.1.noisy 2.grew 3.five 4.quietly 5.pollute 6.solving 5.c Ⅱ.1.an eight-year-old girl2.twice as fast as3.死于（外因）】 6.B解析：hang on意为“稍等”，故选B 4,结果 7.A II.1.prepare;for 2.population of 3.too many 4.In fact 8.B解析：have(ot)a population of意为“有…的人口”， 5.won't;any more 课堂练习篇 是固定搭配。 探究点1 9.A解析：the heavy traffic“拥堵的交通”。 1.die from 2.died of 10.D 探究点2 V.1.growing 2.is 3.growth 4.second 5.babies 1.a2.the3.an4./5.an6./7./8.The9.the 6.are born 7.to keep 8.to live 9.the biggest 10.the 10.your 探究点3 第二课时 1.five hundred and seventy-eight Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people. 2.six thousand,three hundred and seventy-one 课前导学篇 3.four billion,two hundred and thirty-seven million,one hundred I.1.quiet2.public3.解决4.当地的：本地的 and sixty-six thousand,two hundred and thirty-four 5.rubbish6.公共服务；服务7.pupil8.污染 课后提升篇 Ⅱ.l.关闭；关停2.in fact3.(未来的)某一天4.全世界 I.1.a 2.The 3.The;the 4.an;the 5./;the 5.公共服务6.付出更多努力7.和…一样 II.1.It is;pleasant to walk 2.How many people 3.so that III.1.close to 2.live in the city centre 3.closed down 4.close to 5.more than 4.public services 5.what is happening Ⅲ.L.C解析：因为onc-year-old是读音以辅音音素开头的单 课堂练习篇 词，故其前用a;而eight-ycar-old是读音以元音音素开头 探究点 的单词，故其前用ana 1.service 2.serviced 3.services 2.A解析：the Great Wall"长城”，是专有名词，前面加定冠 课后提升篇 词he;longest为形客词最高级，其前需加定冠词heo 3.D I.1.better 2.millions 3.closed 4.to become 5.more 4.C解析：pay for意为“支付”，故选C。 II.1.all over the world 2.in the future 5.C 3.closed down 4.it takes 5.not;any more 6.A解析：close down意为“倒闭”，由句意可知选A。 II.1.an 2.a 3.a 4.the 5.the 6.a 7.a 7.D解析：由答语“Once a week..”可知询问的是频率，故 8.a9.a10./ 选D。 N.L.B解析：It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.“花费某人 8.A解析：主语中含有分数，谓语动词取决于分数后面所 多少时间做某事”。 接的名词，故选A。 2.C解析：pace/room表示“空间”时，为不可数名词。 9.B解析：此处是过去分词作定语。故选B。 3.B4.B 10.B 5.C解析：make efforts to do sth.“努力微某事"；protect. V.1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D against.“保护…免受…”。 V.1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A ·17