内容正文:
2023学年第一学期初三英语阶段练习试卷
(完卷时间:90分钟满分:140分)
题号
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
总分
I
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
IV
V
VI
V
得分
考生注意:考生务必将答案做在答题纸指定的位置,做在试卷上一律不计分。
Part1 Listening (第一部分听力共25分)
Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分语音,词汇和语法共45分)
II.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
21.My father usually has walk in the garden after supper.
A.a.../ B./...a C.a...a D./../
22.Arthur's memory starts to go wrong because of his age. So does .
A.I B.mine C.me D.myself
23.The room was silent the TV.
A.behind B.mine C.me D.myself
24.Remember to bring your umbrella you. The weather report says it will rain in the afternoon.
A.to B.for C.with D.in
25.Gardeners are very helpful to keep our housing estates .
A.wonderfully B.clearly C.well D.beautiful
26.You’d better out alone at night.
A.not go B.not to go C.not going D.to not go
27.—Is Betty in the office now?
—No,she be there.I saw her in the cafeteria several minutes ago.
A.may not B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t
28. In recent years, Chinese traditional culture more and more fashionable.
A.had become B.became C.have become D.has become
29.When his name was called, I saw him from his seat.
A.rise B.rose C.raise D.raised
30.Computers information.
A.are used to storing B.used to storing C.used to store D.are used to store
31.The old in most countries.
A.is well looked after B.are taken good care of
C.look after well D.take good care of
32.Maggie bought a dictionary she could learn English by herself.
A.because of B.so as C.now that D.so that
33.The blue suitcase looks much bigger,but it isn’t that yellow one.
A.heavy B.much heavier C.so heavy as D.the heaviest
34. great help he has given us!
A.What B.What an C.What D.How
35.Could you tell me ?
A.how old is your son B.that he will come here soon
C.who is going to speak at the meeting D.whether is it fine tomorrow
III. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):(共8分)
(
lessons
B. what
C. interesting D. educational E. outside
)
Spring is coming. The sun is shining, the weather is getting warmer, and the flowers are blooming (盛开的). It is time for us to take school trips with friends. Next, we will find out ___1___ students from different countries do on their school trips.
Why do we take school trips? School trips are a great chance to learn ___2___ the classroom in new, interesting and practical (实践的) ways. For example, on a trip to a farm, we can see some of the things we have been learning about in our ___3___. When visiting science museums, we can see science in action. But not all school trips are ___4___. Some are just for fun, like trips to Disneyland.
(
A. ahead B. beginning C. near D. pick up E. traditional
)
Where can we go on a school trip? In the UK, students go to many interesting places. They ___5___ shells and oysters (牡蛎) on the seaside. They learn about literature in the theme park “Dickens World”. Kids may also know about history when they go to a castle or a famous old home. They can even go to wetlands to see swans and ducks.
This spring in London, 200 school kids had a “Teddy Bears’ Picnic”. They took their teddy bears to Regent’s Park and had a picnic there. This is a ___6___ school trip that students take every year.
In Japan, cherry trees are blooming at the ___7___ of April. This is the best time of the year for students to take school trips. School children have picnic lunches, sing and dance under the trees. They also go boating and hiking around the lakes and hills ___8___ cherry blossom sites. Some kids even take baths in hot springs. If there is rain, don’t worry. They will go to a museum instead.
IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)
44.The river is 300 mile in .(long)
45.The thirty- Summer Olympics will take place in Paris.(three)
46.Nowadays blogs are much more useful than diaries.(tradition)
47.She promised not to tell anyone my secret.(faithful)
48.People felt very sad when they heard about the of the Super-girl Wangbei.(die)
49.Quan Hongchan in winning the women's 10m platform gold medal at the Hangzhou Asian Games.(success)
50.He was thought to be for the fire that destroyed the new house. (responsibility)
51.It is said that we can use voice to this machine.(operation)
v.Complete the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求,完成下列 句子,每空格限填一词)(共14分)
52.My sister hung her coat up on the hook. (改为否定句)
My sister her coat up on the hook.
53. Few young people are interested in cormorant fishing.(改为反意疑问句)
Few young people are interested in cormorant fishing, ?
54. They have played football since 2 hours ago.(对划线部分提回)
have they played football?
55. The train will start from Shanghai to Beijing at 8 o'clock.(保持句意不变)
The train will from Shanghai to Beijing at 8 o'clock.
56. Someone saw the escaped thief early this morning.(改为被动语态)
The escaped thief early this morning.
57. Peter asked Lily,"Do you like the art of tea-making?"(改为宾语从句)
Peter asked Lily she the Peter asked Lily.
58.take care of,old,my sister,to,enough,herself,isn't(连词成句)
Part3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分阅读与写作共70分)
VI.Reading comprehension.(阅读理解):(共50分)
A.Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(共12分)
A four-legged ice rescue
UPS ( 一家快递公司) driver Ryan Arens was making his rounds near a pond in Bozeman, Montana, when he heard a weird sound. "Like a cry for help," he told thedodo.com, a website for animal lovers.It was December 2018,and about 15 feet from the frozen banks was the source of that cry-a half-submerged (半淹没的) wire-haired dog, struggling to cling to a thin layer of ice.How she got there no one knows,but an elderly man was already to save her.He'd entered the pond in a rowboat(划艇) and was breaking the ice with a rock to create a path to the dog.It was slow going, and Arens,44,thought he stood a better chance.
"Animals are my weakness," he said, explaining why he took off his trousers and socks,even though the temperature was below zero,and commandeered (征用)the rowboat.His heart beating fast, Arens slid closer to the dog and used the other man's rock to hit the ice.He gave one strong heave (拖,拉)with so much force that he fell into 16 feet of frigid water.Luckily,he resurfaced in time to see the dog going under.He swam about five feet toward her,grabbed hold of her collar,and pulled her to the ice.He then lifted the dog into the boat and slid it back to the bank.Then anxious bystanders carried the dog to the home of the rowboat owner,a retired vet.Once in the house himself, Arens jumped into a warm shower with the dog until they both defrosted ( 解冻 ) .A few more minutes in the pond,the vet told Arens,and she would have likely suffered cardiac arrest (心脏停搏) .
The next day,Arens was back working the same neighborhood when the dog's owner came over to thank him for saving Sadie."Would you like to meet her?"he asked.He opened the door to his pickup,and Sadie ran out.She went directly towards Arens, leaping on him and bathing him in wet kisses. That special delivery,says Arens,"was the highlight(最精彩的部分) of my UPS career."
59.The rescue took place in
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
60.All the following participated in the rescue except
A.Ryan Arens B.an elderly man
C.the rowboat owner D.a website for animal lovers.
61.What can we learn from the sentence"Animals are my weakness"(para.2)?
A.Arens dislikes animals. B.Arens likes animals very much.
C.Arens has many animal friends. D.Arens was hurt by animals before.
62.The underlined word“frigid”is closest in meaning to
A.cold B.fresh C.dirty D.warm
63.The underlined phrase "That special delivery"refers to
A.the rowboat B.the elderly man
C the retired veterinarian D.the dog rescued by Arens
64.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Arens was the first one who tried to save the dog in the water.
B.Arens slid on the ice closer to the dog and saved her from the water.
C.The dog recognized Arens at once when she saw him the second time.
D.Arens carried the dog to the home of the rowboat owner after he had saved her from the water.
B.Choose the best words and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词完 成短文)(共12分)
Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method(方法). By asking important questions and ___1___ the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is ___2___ to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.
When you use the scientific method to conduct an experiment, you start by making observations(观察) about something that ___3___ you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using ___4___ you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All during your experiment you take down notes, which are ___5___ experiment date(资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. Finally, you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about whether your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.
Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the ___6___ are more valid(可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.
( ) 1. A. waiting for B. searching for C. worrying about D. complaining about
( ) 2. A. unable B. sure C. ready D. surprised
( ) 3. A. hurts B. represents C. interests D. attacks
( ) 4. A. what B. when C. why D. which
( ) 5. A. controlled B. arranged C. called D. carried
( ) 6. A. problem B. results C. services D. aims
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空 格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(共14 分)
Kungqu Opera,also known as Kun Opera,is a kind of Chinese musical drama.But it is more than just drama.It is actually a kind of very special(71) a including literature(文学),history,music,dancing and others.
It is widely(72)b that Kunqu Opera is the origin of all the other forms of Chinese opera.With a long history of over 600 years,Kunqu Opera started in the city of Kunshan at the end of the Yuan Dynasty.It became quite (73)p in the Mingand Qing dynasties.In 2001,Kunqu Opera was listed as one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口述和非物质遗产代表作).
Kunqu Opera is famous(74)f its structure, melody and classic pieces.It
(74)m has five types of roles :Sheng,Dan,Jing,Mo and Chou. All the characters are dressed in traditional costumes(戏服)
Kunqu Opera has experienced a gradual decline(76)s the 18th century.Only a few plays continue to be performed today, including The Peony Pavilion,The Hall of Longevity,and The Peach Blossom Fan.(77)H ,honored as "the Forefather of Chinese Opera",Kunqu
Opera has had a great influence on more recent forms,such as Peking Opera and Sichuan Opera.
D.Read the passage and answer the following questions.(根据短文内容回 答下列问题)(共12分)
What are good friends?This is not an easy question.But Mark Smith and Jaryd Haines,for sure,have always been good friends The two boys from Sydney have known each other for most of their lives.Both of them enjoy playing Australian football.
A few years ago,when Mark was nine,he developed brain cancer. The disease robbed the boy of his sight,part of his hearing and his ability to play his favorite sport.However.throughout the years.Jarryd remained his closest friend.They still share their love of Australian football.And they still enjoy talking about the Sydney Swans,their favorite team.
Two weeks ago,I took my seat at Sydney Cricket Ground to watch the Swans.The old stadium was crowded with fans.Shortly into the second quarter (局) ,I heard some great commentary(现场解说)from a boy.Play by play (实时地),Jarryd was bringing the game to life.I turned and saw him.Mark was sitting next to him.
Although he cannot see anymore,Mark still loves the Swans very much.Usually,he goes to the stadium and listens to the commentary on the radio. However,in the second quarter of that match,the radio system broke down. That was when his friend Jarryd stepped in.
I hardly looked at the Swans and Buddy,the team's star player.Instead,I was focusing on Jarryd and Mark."What's happening now,mate?"Mark asked." Don't worry,Mark,"Jarryd replied."Okay.Buddy's got it.Will he go for it? He's going for it! It's his tenth goal! Buddy is on fire!"Mark listened carefully. He was lost in the magic ofAustralian football brought to life by his friend.
Sports can be competitive.However,they can also allow us to share wonderful moments with others,may they be close friends or perfect strangers. Here, Jarryd and Mark have moved me,and perhaps some other spectators(观众),with their precious friendship.
78.What do Mark Smith and Jarryd Haines both like doing?
79.Mark was completely unable to hear, wasn't he ?
80.What did the writer think of Jarryd's commentary?
81.When did Jarryd start to provide commentary for Mark?
82.What does the underlined sentence mean?
83.Please give a proper title for the passage.(No more than 10 words)
VII.Writing.(作文):(共20分)
84.Write at least 60 words on the topic "A Beautiful Memory"(以“一段美好 的回忆”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
回忆让人充满甜蜜,在你的记忆中一定有一段美好的时光常常让你思绪 万千,难以忘怀,请结合你记忆中一段愉悦或幸福的时刻谈一谈你的想法或 感受。
注意:1.短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。 2.使用本试卷中语篇内容不得分。
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