内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
九年级(下) Unit 5—Topic 1
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. ________(v.)吸引,引起……的好感(或爱慕)
→__________(adj.)迷人的
→__________(n.)吸引力;向往的地方
attract
attractive
attraction
2. __________(v.)介绍
→____________(n.)介绍
★ ____________________ 把某物介绍给某人
introduce
introduction
introduce sth. to sb.
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3. ________(adj.)奇怪的;陌生的
→_________(n.)陌生人
strange
stranger
4. _______(n.)高度;身高
★ _____________________ 中等身高
height
be of medium height
5. ______(n.)石头,石料,岩石;石块
6. _______(v.)守卫,保卫;看守 (n.)卫兵;警卫
7. __________(adv.)逐步地,渐进地
8. ______(n.)国家;州;政府;状态 (v.)陈述,说明
stone
guard
gradually
state
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9. ________(v.)剩余,遗留;仍然是
remain
10. _________(v.)(使)分开,分离
★ __________________ 把……和……分开
separate
separate… from…
11. _______(n.)敌人;反对者
→________(pl.)
enemy
enemies
12. _______(v.)预料,预期;期待,盼望
→____________(n.)预料;期待
→_________(adj.)预料的;预期的
→___________(adj.)出乎意料的;始料不及的
★ ________________________ 期望(某人)做某事
expect
expectation
expected
unexpected
expect (sb.) to do sth.
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13. _________(n.)财富;珍宝 (v.)珍视;珍藏
treasure
14. _________(v.)假定,假设;推断
★ _______________________ 应该做某事
suppose
be supposed to do sth.
15. ________(v.)包含,包括
→__________(prep.)包括
include
including
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短语归纳
1. ______ 位于
2. ___________ 磨损
3. _____________ 把……视为……
lie in
wear away
regard…as…
4. Warring States Period 战国时期
5. _________ 笔友
pen pal
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6. tourist attraction 旅游景点
7. the West Lake 西湖
8. _________ 详细地
9. ________________ 在……的北部
10. ___________ 和……一起
in detail
in the north of
along with
11. a great number of 许多;大量
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翻译与句型
1. 中国是一个拥有大约五千年历史的伟大国家。
China is a country ___________ _____ about 5,000 years of history.
which/that
has
2. 它是一本详细介绍中国的书。
It is a book ___________ ___________ China in detail.
which/that
introduces
3. 你去过黄山吗?它位于安徽省。
Have you ever been to Huangshan? It ____ ___ Anhui Province.
lies
in
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核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. If you want others to trust you, you are supposed ______(be) honest
to them.
2. The result of the competition was beyond our ____________(expect)
and all of us felt surprised.
3. Never tell your personal information to __________(strange) online
because it's really dangerous.
to be
expectation
strangers
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4. There will be a useful ____________(introduce) to the new English-
writing Club. That will help you to decide to join it or not.
5. My hometown, Guizhou, lies ___ the southwestern part of our country.
6. It's better to separate the dark clothes ______ the light clothes before
you wash them.
introduction
in
from
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二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional
art. These usually try to show the things that are important in 1. _____
(we) life, such as love, beauty and family.
our
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According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used 2. ____
Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.
Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other 3. ____________
(celebrate). They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When
the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air
balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 4. __________
(happy) and good wishes.
by
celebrations
happiness
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Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting
sounds very easy 5. _____ it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually
red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures
are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring
Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes
for good luck and 6. ___ happy new year.
but
a
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Chinese clay art is 7. __________(attract) because the clay pieces
are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children
or 8. ______(live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical
story. The pieces are 9. _________(careful) shaped by hand from a
very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they
are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It
takes several weeks 10. ____________(complete) everything. These
small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for
life and beauty.
attractive
lively
carefully
to complete
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