精品解析：山东省聊城市莘县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

null 2023—2024学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测 八年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the man go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A By sea. B. By air. C. By train. 2. Which sport does the boy like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. Table tennis. C. Football. 3. What does Maria like to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To climb mountains. B. To go to the beach. C. To go camping. 4. Where did the girl go on vacation last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a science museum. B. To the water world. C. To an old town. 5. Where is Peter going?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a cinema. B. To a museum. C. To a hospital. 6. What will the man eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some hamburgers. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some pizza. 7. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a restaurant. B. To a bookstore. C. To a supermarket. 8. Where was the girl born? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Hainan. 9. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a dinner party. B. In the office. C. In a clothes store. 10. Who helped the kids find their way out? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A farmer. B. A bird. C. A dog. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the girl want to do with Jane tomorrow? A. Go shopping. B. Go fishing. C. Take a trip. 12. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 13. What will the boy do if it is fine? A. Go swimming. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where will the woman go? A. To the bus stop. B. To the train station. C. To 447 Mile End Street. 15. At what time will the driver pick up the woman? A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 3:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 16 Will the driver help the woman with the bag? A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. We don’t know. 17. Where are the speakers probably now? A. On the phone. B. In the taxi. C. At the station. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is visiting London? A. Vicky. B. Steve. C. Romeo. 19. When did Steve go to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre? A. Last night. B. Last morning. C. Last afternoon. 20. What is Vicky’s favourite play? A. Hamlet. B. King Lear. C. Romeo and Juliet. 21. Will Vicky go to the theatre too? A. Yes, she will. B. No, she won’t. C. We don’t know. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is difficult for Charlie? A. English homework. B. Chinese homework. C. Maths homework. 23. Mary will help Charlie EXCEPT (除了) ______? A. working on it together with him B. starting an English study club C. doing the homework for him 24. When does Charlie think they should meet? A. Every Monday afternoon. B. Every Sunday afternoon. C. Every Saturday afternoon. 25. What does Mary think about reading newspapers? A. Good idea. B. Bad idea. C. We don’t know. 第三节 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. How many pandas are living in foreign countries now? A. 100. B. 23. C. 12. 27. What is a giant panda like? A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Beautiful. 28. How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day? A. 10. B. 18. C. 20. 29. What can’t giant pandas do? A. Catching fish. B. Swimming. C. Climbing trees. 30. Where is the biggest panda reserve? A. Shan’xi. B. Heilongjiang. C. Sichuan. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A self-important lion always thought he was the king in the forest. He tried to make all the other animals know he was the king. He was so ____31____ that he paid no attention to the smaller animals. One day, he went right up to a bear. He asked the ____32____, “Who is the king of this forest?” The bear saw the big lion and he was ____33____, so he answered, “Of course you are.” Then the lion asked a tiger the ____34____ question. Like the bear, the tiger ____35____ with some reluctance (勉强), “Of course you are.” More confident he became and then he went to ask an elephant. But the elephant would not ____36____ the lion to do so. He suddenly took ____37____ of the lion with his long nose and threw the lion against a tree, ____38____ him bleeding (流血) and badly shaken up. When the lion finally got up, he shouted at the elephant, “____39____ you couldn’t answer my question, it’s not necessary (必要的) for you to act so ____40____.” The lion stopped asking the question. 31. A. confident B. happy C. lucky 32. A. elephant B. tiger C. bear 33. A. excited B. interested C. frightened 34. A. different B. same C. difficult 35. A. introduced B. answered C. waited 36. A. ask B. allow C. advise 37. A. hold B. care C. photo 38. A. seeing B. leaving C. watching 39. A. Even if B. Because C. So 40. A. politely B. rudely C. kindly 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to where he was going or what he was doing. A few months ago, a car hit him while he was on his way home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he did not see Jack. And Jack was talking on his mobile phone and was riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him. He broke his leg and was in hospital for over a month. Last week, he fell down a hole in the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him climb out of the hole and then took him to hospital because he was in a lot of pain. Luckily, he did not break an arm or a leg. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home. I always told him to be careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, he promised to take my advice. Now he is very careful. 41. A car hit Jack some months ago. A. Right B. Wrong 42. Jack fell down a hole on his way to the park. A. Right B. Wrong 43. A friend of Jack took him to hospital. A. Right B. Wrong 44. Jack did not break his arm. A. Right B. Wrong 45. The writer wants Jack to be careful. A. Right B. Wrong 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The teahouse or tearoom is a place to drink tea. Its functions (功能) vary widely depending on its different culture. In China, a teahouse is traditionally quite similar to the American “café”. People gather at teahouses to chat, make friends, and enjoy tea. Young people often meet at teahouses for dates (约会). Especially, the Guangdong-style teahouses are very famous abroad, such as in New York, San Francisco etc. These teahouses serve not only tea, but also desserts (点心), so people can eat different kinds of food when they drink tea. People call these kinds of teahouses “chalou”. In Japan, a teahouse means a place to hold Japanese tea ceremonies. And it is also called “chashitsu (茶客)”. There are many teahouses in Tajikistan. The largest teahouses are Orient teahouses or Chinese teahouses. Lots of people come and drink tea. In Egypt, coffee houses are called “ahwa” and combine to serve coffee as well as tea. Tea is called “shai”, and coffee is also called “ahwa”. In the UK, Canada and the US, a tearoom is a small room or restaurant where light meals are served. 46. How many countries are mentioned in this passage? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9. 47. What does the underlined word “combine” mean in Chinese? A. 条件 B. 界限 C. 联合 D. 优势 48. In China, the teahouse not only serves tea, it also gives ______. A. cream tea B. coffee C. ice cream D. desserts 49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Different countries have the same culture on tea drinking. B. In Japan, the teahouse is also called “chashitsu”. C. In Tajikistan, there are a lot of teahouses. D. In the UK, you can eat light meals at the teahouse. 50. Which of the following countries have the same culture in drinking tea? A. China and Japan. B. The UK and the USA. C. Egypt and Tajikistan. D. Canada and China. B I live on the twelfth floor of a building. One afternoon I was coming home from a friend’s house. It was just after four o’clock. I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button(按钮) 12. The lift started to go up, but very slowly. And then, half way up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. I couldn’t understand it. I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered. Then suddenly the lights went out, and I was alone in the dark. I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless, and pressed all the buttons with my open hands. And all at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire alarm(火灾警报). I thought the whole building was on fire. I said to the God quietly, “ Just get me out of here. I’ll never be bad again.” Just then, I realized the lift was moving very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped, and the door opened. A man was standing there. “ How long have you been there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bell. But haven’t you learned to read at your school ?” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said: “Attention:This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 pm and 5 pm on Thursday, March 13.” 51. What happened to the lift? A. It had a fire accident. B. It stopped half way. C. It was turned off by the writer. D. It moved fast up to the top floor. 52. As the situation went on, the writer became ________. A. more and more scared B. calmer and calmer C. more and more bored D. clearer and clearer 53 Why did a bell ring from far away? A. The lift was to start again. B. The repair worker rang the fire alarm. C. The building was on fire. D. The writer pressed the fire alarm bell. 54. Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor? A. The writer. B. The writer’s friend. C. The man. D. The writer’s father. 55. After reading the paper , the writer realized that he/she had ________. A. escaped a fire accident B. made a silly mistake C. visited a dishonest friend D. pressed a wrong button C At Bruno Serato’s White House Restaurant in California, a pasta (意大利面) costs $25 or more. But most of Serao’s customers don’t pay a cent (币). Five years ago, Bruno’s mother came to visit him from Italy. He showed his restaurant to his mother. Then he took her to visit the local Boys and Girls Club, where he was a board (伙食) member. When they arrived there, Bruno said that some of the members were poor children who didn’t have homes. They didn’t have enough to eat. After knowing this, his mother asked him a question. “Why don’t you feed them pasta?” Pasta is really delicious food, but it costs too much. That night, Bruno fed all the children at the club. He did it again the night after that—and every night since then, for five full years. In all, he’s given away more than 250,000 meals. His mother’s question became the biggest gift of his life. Bruno kept giving away food to these poor kids even when his restaurant ran into trouble. In recent months, he’s been giving away more food than he’s been selling to paying customers. He’s been worried about going out of business. Thanks to CBS, it made more people know the story about Bruno and he has received over $20,000 in donations. His restaurant goes well again. 56 Where is Bruno’s restaurant? A. In Italy. B. In America. C. In France. D. In Canada. 57. What did Bruno’s mother come to California for? A. To buy some clothes. B. To visit her son. C. To help the poor children. D. To help her son make money. 58. What did Bruno’s mother want her son to do after knowing the poor kids? A. She wanted her son to find jobs for the kids. B. She wanted her son to give the kids money. C. She wanted her son to feed the kids with pasta. D. She wanted her son to buy gifts for the kids. 59. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bruno’s mother is kind. B. Bruno’s mother is a member of the club. C. Bruno’s restaurant has few customers. D. The food in White House Restaurant is awful. 60. From the passage we know that ________. A. Italian food is delicious B. Bruno’s mother is good at cooking C. Those helpful persons can also get help D. Giving away food makes the restaurant run into trouble 非选择题(三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means running ____61____ (slow), but it is still faster than walking. In the mornings and evenings, you can see people jogging in ____62____ (park) or along city streets. You should ____63____ (choose) to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run. Always jog outdoors (户外). By changing your route(路线) and choose another street, you will always have something ____64____ (interest) to enjoy. Take along your MP3 player and listen to ____65____ (you) favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without ____66____ (feel) bored. I enjoy jogging ____67____ (连词) my friends Tommy and Anna. In the early mornings, we often go jogging in the park. Then we are ready ____68____ (介词) school. At weekends, we sometimes go jogging in ____69____ (冠词) countryside. It is more fun than jogging in the city and we feel good in the fresh air. The more you go jogging, the ____70____ (healthy) you will feel. Just try it! 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book. Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she looked into her sister’s book. “And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?” Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. There was nothing strange about that. She heard the rabbit say, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I’ll be late!” and she did not think it was strange. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it. A rabbit with a pocket and a watch? Alice got up and ran across the field after it. She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground. Then Alice went down after it, but never thought about how she was going to get out again. She found that she was falling down a very, very deep hole. It was too dark for her to see anything. She was falling for a long time. 当她在降落时，她在想着她的猫。 Suddenly, she landed on some dry leaves. 71. 将文中划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________ 72. 回答问题：What did the rabbit look like? ________________________________________________________________ 73. 回答问题：What does the underlined word “it” refer to? ________________________________________________________________ 74. 请在文中找出和下面句子意思相近的句子。 The hole was so dark that the rabbit couldn’t see anything. ________________________________________________________________ 75. 将文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。 ________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 安全（safety）是头等大事，作为中学生，日常生活中要注意校园、交通以及防震等各方面的安全。请你用英语写一篇文章，简要介绍以上各方面的注意事项，词数不少于80，要点如下： 1. 交通安全：上学路上不要并排骑自行车；遇到红灯要停下；不能骑太快，更不要骑车时听音乐。 2. 校园安全：不要追逐打闹；万一严重受伤时，先保持不动，确保温暖舒适，然后再寻求帮助。 3. 地震时：先躲在桌子下面，不要跳楼；一旦停止震动，立刻离开楼转移到操场上。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测 八年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the man go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By sea. B. By air. C. By train. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you sir? M: A plane tickets to Hong Kong next Friday. 2. Which sport does the boy like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. Table tennis. C. Football. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you play tennis? M: Every afternoon. It’s my favorite sport. 3. What does Maria like to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To climb mountains. B. To go to the beach. C. To go camping. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How about taking a trip to the beach, Maria? W: That’s a good idea. I like the sea. 4. Where did the girl go on vacation last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a science museum. B. To the water world. C. To an old town. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where did you go on vacation last week? W: To the old town of wild wolves. 5. Where is Peter going?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a cinema. B. To a museum. C. To a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 6. What will the man eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some hamburgers. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some pizza. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m very hungry. Let’s go out to eat pizza. W: OK. 7. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a restaurant. B. To a bookstore. C. To a supermarket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest restaurant? M: Just walk down this road to the end. 8. Where was the girl born? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Hainan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Were you born in Shanghai? W: No. I was born in Beijing. I moved to Shanghai at the age of five. 9. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a dinner party. B. In the office. C. In a clothes store. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How do I look in this shirt? W: Well, I think it’s a bit small for you. M: But they don’t have a larger one and I like the color. W: Why don’t you try on this one? I’m sure you will look handsome minute. 10. Who helped the kids find their way out? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A farmer. B. A bird. C. A dog. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What happened to the children? W: They got lost in the forest. M: How did they find their way out? W: They met a dog. The dog let them out of the forest. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the girl want to do with Jane tomorrow? A. Go shopping. B. Go fishing. C. Take a trip. 12. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 13. What will the boy do if it is fine? A. Go swimming. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jane and I want to go shopping tomorrow. What will the weather be like tomorrow? Do you think it will get warmer? M: No, I’m afraid not. It’s so cloudy now. I think it’ll be rainy tomorrow. W: Oh, no. What bad luck! How is the weather in spring here? M: Well, it’s hard to say. It often changes. W: Maybe we will have to stay at home. What are you going to do tomorrow? M: It depends on the weather. If it’s fine, I’ll go fishing with some friends. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where will the woman go? A. To the bus stop. B. To the train station. C. To 447 Mile End Street. 15. At what time will the driver pick up the woman? A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 3:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 16. Will the driver help the woman with the bag? A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. We don’t know. 17. Where are the speakers probably now? A. On the phone. B. In the taxi. C. At the station. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! Is that City Taxi Service? M: Yes, it is. Can I help you? W: Yes. I need a taxi to get to the train station. I live at 447 Mile End Street. M: What time do you need it? W: My train leaves at 4:30 p. m., but I’d like to arrive at the station at 3:30 p.m. M: Let me see. We will pick you up at 3:00 p. m. Is that OK with you? W: That’ll be fine. The driver will help me with my bags, won’t he? M: Of course he will. The driver is a young man. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is visiting London? A. Vicky. B. Steve. C. Romeo. 19. When did Steve go to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre? A. Last night. B. Last morning. C. Last afternoon. 20. What is Vicky’s favourite play? A. Hamlet. B. King Lear. C. Romeo and Juliet. 21. Will Vicky go to the theatre too? A. Yes, she will. B. No, she won’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Steve. Are you enjoying your visit to London? M: Thank you for asking, Vicky. I’m having a great time. We went to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre last night. W: Oh yes, it’s great. A lot of tourists want to go there. M: Yes, my uncle offered to take us, and we decided to see Romeo and Juliet. W: Did you understand the play? M: Well, I tried to understand the words. It was very difficult. But I know the story. W: I hope to see Romeo and Juliet too, It’s my favorite play. M: Will your parents agree to take you? W: Yes, I’m sure they will. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is difficult for Charlie? A. English homework. B. Chinese homework. C. Maths homework. 23. Mary will help Charlie EXCEPT (除了) ______? A. working on it together with him B. starting an English study club C. doing the homework for him 24. When does Charlie think they should meet? A. Every Monday afternoon. B. Every Sunday afternoon. C. Every Saturday afternoon. 25. What does Mary think about reading newspapers? A. Good idea. B. Bad idea. C. We don’t know. 【答案】22 A 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Charlie, what’s wrong? M: Hi, Mary. This English homework is really difficult. W: Why don’t we work on it together? M: Yes, OK. How about meeting after school today? W: Good idea! We should tell our classmates. Maybe other students would like to join us. M: Yes, we can start an English study club! Let’s try to meet every Monday afternoon after school. W: Can you send everyone an e-mail about our club? That way, everyone will know about it. Don’t forget to put the time and place on it. M: We should read some newspapers and help each other with difficult vocabulary. W: Good idea! Let’s go and write the e-mail now. 第三节 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. How many pandas are living in foreign countries now? A. 100. B. 23. C. 12. 27. What is a giant panda like? A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Beautiful. 28. How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day? A. 10. B. 18. C. 20. 29. What can’t giant pandas do? A. Catching fish. B. Swimming. C. Climbing trees. 30. Where is the biggest panda reserve? A. Shan’xi. B. Heilongjiang. C. Sichuan. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【原文】 Everyone in China knows giant panda. In 1985, China began to send pandas to other countries. Today, there are 23 pandas living in foreign countries. Giant pandas are very quiet and peaceful. And they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, the giant panda eats at least ten kilograms of bamboo each day. Giant pandas are good at climbing trees and swimming. They can live for about 20 years in the wild. Now China has 12 panda reserves to protect them. The biggest is the Wo Long Center, in Sichuan Province. It is 2000 square kilometers in area and there are pandas living in it. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A self-important lion always thought he was the king in the forest. He tried to make all the other animals know he was the king. He was so ____31____ that he paid no attention to the smaller animals. One day, he went right up to a bear. He asked the ____32____, “Who is the king of this forest?” The bear saw the big lion and he was ____33____, so he answered, “Of course you are.” Then the lion asked a tiger the ____34____ question. Like the bear, the tiger ____35____ with some reluctance (勉强), “Of course you are.” More confident he became and then he went to ask an elephant. But the elephant would not ____36____ the lion to do so. He suddenly took ____37____ of the lion with his long nose and threw the lion against a tree, ____38____ him bleeding (流血) and badly shaken up. When the lion finally got up, he shouted at the elephant, “____39____ you couldn’t answer my question, it’s not necessary (必要的) for you to act so ____40____.” The lion stopped asking the question. 31. A. confident B. happy C. lucky 32. A. elephant B. tiger C. bear 33. A. excited B. interested C. frightened 34. A. different B. same C. difficult 35. A. introduced B. answered C. waited 36. A. ask B. allow C. advise 37. A. hold B. care C. photo 38. A. seeing B. leaving C. watching 39. A. Even if B. Because C. So 40. A. politely B. rudely C. kindly 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了关于一头自负狮子的故事：狮子认为自己是森林之王，也想让其他动物知道这点，于是他就去问不同的动物，熊和老虎因为惧怕狮子便说狮子是森林之王，这使得狮子更加自信，而当狮子问到大象时，被大象狠狠地教训之后就再也没有问过这个问题了。 【31题详解】 句意：他是如此自信以至于他根本就不关注更小的动物。 confident自信的；happy开心的；lucky幸运的。根据第一句“A self-important Lion always thought he was the king in the forest.”可知，它很自信。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：他问了一只熊，“谁是森林之王？” elephant大象；tiger老虎；bear熊。根据前一句“One day, he went right up to a bear.”可知，它问的是熊。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这个熊看到大狮子，他很害怕，所以他回答：“当然是你了。” excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；frightened害怕的。根据后面的“so he answered, ‘Of course you are.’ ”可知，熊害怕狮子。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：然后狮子去问一只老虎同样的问题。 different不同的；same相同的；difficult困难的。根据后面的“like the bear, the tiger...with some reluctance.”可知，它问的是相同的问题。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：像熊一样，老虎不情愿地回答“当然是你了。” introduced介绍；answered回答；waited等待。根据后面的“Of course you are.”可知，老虎的回答和熊一样，不情愿地说假话。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：但是大象不会允许狮子这样做。 ask询问；allow允许；advise建议。根据后面的“He suddenly took...of the lion with his long nose and threw the lion against a tree”可知，大象不允许狮子这样做。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：突然间，大象用他的长鼻子拿起狮子，并把狮子砸向一棵树，使狮子流血并且狠狠地晃了一下。 hold拿；care关心；photo照片。根据后面的“threw the lion against a tree”可知，大象用长鼻子拿着狮子。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：突然间，大象用他的长鼻子拿起狮子，并把狮子砸向一棵树，使狮子流血且狠狠地晃了一下。 seeing看见；leaving使留下；watching观看。根据后面的“bleeding and badly shaken up”可知，这是大象把狮子摔到树上造成的结果。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：即使你不能回答我的问题，也没必要这么粗鲁。 Even if即使；Because因为；So所以。根据后面的“ you couldn’t answer my question, it’s not necessary (必要的) for you to act...”可知，此处是让步状语从句。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：即使你不能回答我的问题，也没必要这么粗鲁。 politely礼貌地；rudely粗鲁地；kindly善良地。根据前面的“He suddenly took of the lion with his long nose and threw the lion against a tree”可知，大象的行为很粗鲁。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to where he was going or what he was doing. A few months ago, a car hit him while he was on his way home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he did not see Jack. And Jack was talking on his mobile phone and was riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him. He broke his leg and was in hospital for over a month. Last week, he fell down a hole in the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him climb out of the hole and then took him to hospital because he was in a lot of pain. Luckily, he did not break an arm or a leg. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home. I always told him to be careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, he promised to take my advice. Now he is very careful. 41. A car hit Jack some months ago. A. Right B. Wrong 42. Jack fell down a hole on his way to the park. A. Right B. Wrong 43. A friend of Jack took him to hospital. A. Right B. Wrong 44. Jack did not break his arm. A. Right B. Wrong 45. The writer wants Jack to be careful. A. Right B. Wrong 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了Jack因为不注意安全，总是在事故中受伤的事情。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A few months ago, a car hit him while he was on his way home from school.”可知，几个月前，一辆汽车撞到了Jack。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last week, he fell down a hole in the park.”可知，上周，他是在公园里掉进了坑里，而不是在去公园的路上。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him climb out of the hole and then took him to hospital”可知，公园里的一些好心人帮助他爬出坑并且送他去了医院，而不是她的朋友送他去医院的。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, he did not break an arm or a leg.”可知，幸运的是，他没有摔坏胳膊和腿。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I always told him to be careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, he promised to take my advice. Now he is very careful.”可知，我经常告诉他要谨慎，他一直没有听，经过二次事故后，他答应听我的建议。因此作者是想让Jack谨慎的。故选A。 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The teahouse or tearoom is a place to drink tea. Its functions (功能) vary widely depending on its different culture. In China, a teahouse is traditionally quite similar to the American “café”. People gather at teahouses to chat, make friends, and enjoy tea. Young people often meet at teahouses for dates (约会). Especially, the Guangdong-style teahouses are very famous abroad, such as in New York, San Francisco etc. These teahouses serve not only tea, but also desserts (点心), so people can eat different kinds of food when they drink tea. People call these kinds of teahouses “chalou”. In Japan, a teahouse means a place to hold Japanese tea ceremonies. And it is also called “chashitsu (茶客)”. There are many teahouses in Tajikistan. The largest teahouses are Orient teahouses or Chinese teahouses. Lots of people come and drink tea. In Egypt, coffee houses are called “ahwa” and combine to serve coffee as well as tea. Tea is called “shai”, and coffee is also called “ahwa”. In the UK, Canada and the US, a tearoom is a small room or restaurant where light meals are served. 46. How many countries are mentioned in this passage? A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9. 47 What does the underlined word “combine” mean in Chinese? A. 条件 B. 界限 C. 联合 D. 优势 48. In China, the teahouse not only serves tea, it also gives ______. A. cream tea B. coffee C. ice cream D. desserts 49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Different countries have the same culture on tea drinking. B. In Japan, the teahouse is also called “chashitsu”. C. In Tajikistan, there are a lot of teahouses. D. In the UK, you can eat light meals at the teahouse. 50. Which of the following countries have the same culture in drinking tea? A. China and Japan. B. The UK and the USA. C. Egypt and Tajikistan. D. Canada and China. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的茶馆文化。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, a teahouse is traditionally quite similar to the American ‘café’”，“In Japan, a teahouse means a place to hold Japanese tea ceremonies”，“There are many teahouses in Tajikistan”，“In Egypt, coffee houses are called ‘ahwa’ and combine to serve coffee as well as tea”，“In the UK, Canada and the US, a tearoom is a small room or restaurant where light meals are served”可知，文章提到了中国、美国、日本、塔吉克斯坦、埃及、英国、加拿大这七个国家，故选A。 47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In Egypt, coffee houses are called ‘ahwa’ and combine to serve coffee as well as tea”可知，在埃及，咖啡店被称为“ahwa”，并且……提供咖啡和茶，可知此处是指咖啡店既提供咖啡也提供茶，所以coffee houses是“联合”提供咖啡和茶的，所以combine意为“联合”，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These teahouses serve not only tea, but also desserts, so people can eat different kinds of food when they drink tea”可知，中国的茶馆不仅提供茶，还提供点心，所以人们在喝茶的时候可以吃不同的食物，故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Its functions (功能) vary widely depending on its different culture”可知，茶馆的功能因其不同的文化而有很大的不同，所以不同国家喝茶的文化是不同的，A选项“不同国家有相同的喝茶文化”说法错误，故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the UK, Canada and the US, a tearoom is a small room or restaurant where light meals are served”可知，英国、加拿大和美国在喝茶方面有相同的文化，都是在喝茶的时候吃轻食，故选B。 B I live on the twelfth floor of a building. One afternoon I was coming home from a friend’s house. It was just after four o’clock. I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button(按钮) 12. The lift started to go up, but very slowly. And then, half way up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. I couldn’t understand it. I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered. Then suddenly the lights went out, and I was alone in the dark. I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless, and pressed all the buttons with my open hands. And all at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire alarm(火灾警报). I thought the whole building was on fire. I said to the God quietly, “ Just get me out of here. I’ll never be bad again.” Just then, I realized the lift was moving very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped, and the door opened. A man was standing there. “ How long have you been there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bell. But haven’t you learned to read at your school ?” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said: “Attention:This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 pm and 5 pm on Thursday, March 13.” 51. What happened to the lift? A. It had a fire accident. B. It stopped half way. C. It was turned off by the writer. D. It moved fast up to the top floor. 52. As the situation went on, the writer became ________. A. more and more scared B. calmer and calmer C. more and more bored D. clearer and clearer 53. Why did a bell ring from far away? A. The lift was to start again. B. The repair worker rang the fire alarm. C. The building was on fire. D. The writer pressed the fire alarm bell. 54. Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor? A. The writer. B. The writer’s friend. C. The man. D. The writer’s father. 55. After reading the paper , the writer realized that he/she had ________. A. escaped a fire accident B. made a silly mistake C. visited a dishonest friend D. pressed a wrong button 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中的作者进电梯之前没有看到电梯旁边墙上的提示，进了电梯，体验了一次惊心动魄的旅程。最后在按响了火警之后，一位男人降下了电梯，救出了惊慌失措的作者。 【51题详解】 根据第二段And then, half way up, it suddenly stopped between two floors.描述，可知电梯停在半途中了，故选B。 【52题详解】 根据短文第三段描述，可知作者越来越害怕。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据短文最后一段描述，可知作者按了火警报警铃声，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据短文最后一段A man was standing there.描述，可知是这个男人让电梯回到了地面，故选C。 【55题详解】 通过短文最后一段，我们可以知道这部电梯正在维修当中，故作者不小心犯了一个错误。选B。 考点：关于一次乘电梯的记述文阅读 点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。 C At Bruno Serato’s White House Restaurant in California, a pasta (意大利面) costs $25 or more. But most of Serao’s customers don’t pay a cent (币). Five years ago, Bruno’s mother came to visit him from Italy. He showed his restaurant to his mother. Then he took her to visit the local Boys and Girls Club, where he was a board (伙食) member. When they arrived there, Bruno said that some of the members were poor children who didn’t have homes. They didn’t have enough to eat. After knowing this, his mother asked him a question. “Why don’t you feed them pasta?” Pasta is really delicious food, but it costs too much. That night, Bruno fed all the children at the club. He did it again the night after that—and every night since then, for five full years. In all, he’s given away more than 250,000 meals. His mother’s question became the biggest gift of his life. Bruno kept giving away food to these poor kids even when his restaurant ran into trouble. In recent months, he’s been giving away more food than he’s been selling to paying customers. He’s been worried about going out of business. Thanks to CBS, it made more people know the story about Bruno and he has received over $20,000 in donations. His restaurant goes well again. 56. Where is Bruno’s restaurant? A. In Italy. B. In America. C. In France. D. In Canada. 57. What did Bruno’s mother come to California for? A. To buy some clothes. B. To visit her son. C. To help the poor children. D. To help her son make money. 58. What did Bruno’s mother want her son to do after knowing the poor kids? A. She wanted her son to find jobs for the kids. B. She wanted her son to give the kids money. C. She wanted her son to feed the kids with pasta. D. She wanted her son to buy gifts for the kids. 59. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bruno’s mother is kind. B. Bruno’s mother is a member of the club. C. Bruno’s restaurant has few customers. D. The food in White House Restaurant is awful. 60. From the passage we know that ________. A. Italian food is delicious B. Bruno’s mother is good at cooking C. Those helpful persons can also get help D. Giving away food makes the restaurant run into trouble 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了加州布鲁诺·塞拉托的白宫餐厅如何通过提供免费意大利面给贫困儿童，将一个简单的善举转变为改变生活的大事，以及这个行为如何反过来帮助餐厅在面临困境时获得社区的支持。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“At Bruno Serato’s White House Restaurant in California, a pasta (意大利面) costs $25 or more.”可知，Bruno的餐厅在加利福尼亚，即美国。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Five years ago, Bruno’s mother came to visit him from Italy.”可知，Bruno的母亲五年前从意大利来看望他。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After knowing this, his mother asked him a question. ‘Why don’t you feed them pasta?’”可知，Bruno的母亲在知道那些贫困孩子后，希望他能用意大利面来喂养他们。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“After knowing this, his mother asked him a question. ‘Why don’t you feed them pasta?’”可知，Bruno的母亲提议帮助贫困儿童，说明Bruno的母亲非常善良。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Thanks to CBS, it made more people know the story about Bruno and he has received over$20,000 in donations. His restaurant goes well again.”可知，由于CBS的帮助，更多的人知道了Bruno的故事，他收到了超过2万美元的捐款，他的餐厅又好了起来。这说明那些乐于助人的人也能得到帮助。故选C。 非选择题(三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means running ____61____ (slow), but it is still faster than walking. In the mornings and evenings, you can see people jogging in ____62____ (park) or along city streets. You should ____63____ (choose) to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run. Always jog outdoors (户外). By changing your route(路线) and choose another street, you will always have something ____64____ (interest) to enjoy. Take along your MP3 player and listen to ____65____ (you) favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without ____66____ (feel) bored. I enjoy jogging ____67____ (连词) my friends Tommy and Anna. In the early mornings, we often go jogging in the park. Then we are ready ____68____ (介词) school. At weekends, we sometimes go jogging in ____69____ (冠词) countryside. It is more fun than jogging in the city and we feel good in the fresh air. The more you go jogging, the ____70____ (healthy) you will feel. Just try it! 【答案】61. slowly 62. parks 63. choose 64 interesting 65. your 66. feeling 67. with 68. for 69. the 70. healthier 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了慢跑的好处，并给出了一些建议。 【61题详解】 句意：慢跑意味着慢慢地跑步。slow意思是“慢慢的”，是一个形容词，此处修饰动词running“跑步”，需要用slow的副词slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 【62题详解】 句意：你可以看到人们在公园或城市街道上慢跑。park意为“公园”，是一个可数名词，or前后需一致，streets“街道”用的是复数，因此也需要用park的复数形式parks。故填parks。 【63题详解】 句意：当你慢跑的时候你应该选择去穿你最喜爱的运动服和运动鞋。choose意为“选择”，是一个动词，should“应该”，是情态动词，情态动词之后动词用原形。故填choose。 【64题详解】 句意：你总是有一些有趣的东西可以享受。interest作为名词意为“兴趣”，作为动词意为“使感兴趣”，something“某事”是复合不定代词，修饰符合不定代词需用形容词，并且形容词要后置，此处修饰物，因此要用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【65题详解】 句意：带上你的MP3播放器，在慢跑时听你最喜欢的歌曲。you是人称代词“你，你们”，favourite是形容词，意为“最喜爱的”，形容词前需用形容词性物主代词，因此用your“你的，你们的”。故填your。 【66题详解】 句意：音乐可以让你兴奋起来，跑得更远而不觉得无聊。without是介词，意为“没有”，feel动词，意为“感觉”，因为介词之后动词用ing形式，因此应用feeling。故填feeling。 【67题详解】 句意：我喜欢和我的朋友汤米和安娜一起慢跑。此处需填连词，后接的“my friends Tommy and Anna.”是人，因此应用with sb“和某人一起”。故填with。 【68题详解】 句意：那么我们就准备好了去上学。此处需填介词，be ready for“准备好”，后接名词或动词的ing形式。故填for。 【69题详解】 句意：周末我们有时去乡下慢跑。此处需填冠词，in the countryside“在乡村”，固定搭配。故填the。 【70题详解】 句意：你慢跑的次数越多，你就会感觉越健康。此句考查The＋比较级，The＋比较级，“越……越……”的结构，healthy意为“健康的”，是形容词，比较级为healthier。故填healthier。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book. Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she looked into her sister’s book. “And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?” Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. There was nothing strange about that. She heard the rabbit say, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I’ll be late!” and she did not think it was strange. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it. A rabbit with a pocket and a watch? Alice got up and ran across the field after it. She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground. Then Alice went down after it, but never thought about how she was going to get out again. She found that she was falling down a very, very deep hole. It was too dark for her to see anything. She was falling for a long time. 当她在降落时，她在想着她的猫。 Suddenly, she landed on some dry leaves. 71. 将文中划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________ 72. 回答问题：What did the rabbit look like? ________________________________________________________________ 73. 回答问题：What does the underlined word “it” refer to? ________________________________________________________________ 74. 请在文中找出和下面句子意思相近的句子。 The hole was so dark that the rabbit couldn’t see anything. ________________________________________________________________ 75. 将文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。 ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. 爱丽丝无事可做。 72. It was a white rabbit with pink eyes. 73. The watch. 74. It was too dark for her to see anything. 75. While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝的幻觉，文章按照故事发展的顺序，写疲倦的爱丽丝和姐姐一起看书，然后看见书中的兔子跳出来进入一个洞里，姐姐也跟着进去，最后突然又回到地上。 【71题详解】 Alice had nothing to do：爱丽丝无事可做。故填：爱丽丝无事可做。 【72题详解】 根据“Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.”可知，一只粉红色眼睛的小白兔，故填It was a white rabbit with pink eyes. 【73题详解】 根据“Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it.”可知，然后兔子从口袋里掏出一块手表看了看。因此兔子看的是手表，故填The watch. 【74题详解】 根据“It was too dark for her to see anything.”可知，天太黑了，她什么也看不见，与“The hole was so dark that the rabbit couldn’t see anything.”同义，故填It was too dark for her to see anything. 【75题详解】 根据中文提示可知，含有while的时间状语从句，句子时态用过去进行时；降落：fall；想着：think about；她的猫：her cat。故填While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 安全（safety）是头等大事，作为中学生，日常生活中要注意校园、交通以及防震等各方面的安全。请你用英语写一篇文章，简要介绍以上各方面的注意事项，词数不少于80，要点如下： 1. 交通安全：上学路上不要并排骑自行车；遇到红灯要停下；不能骑太快，更不要骑车时听音乐。 2. 校园安全：不要追逐打闹；万一严重受伤时，先保持不动，确保温暖舒适，然后再寻求帮助。 3. 地震时：先躲在桌子下面，不要跳楼；一旦停止震动，立刻离开楼转移到操场上。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Safety is of the utmost importance. As middle school students, we should pay attention to safety in various aspects of our daily lives, such as on campus, in traffic, and during earthquakes. Firstly, when it comes to traffic safety, we should not ride bicycles side by side on the way to school. When we encounter a red light, we must stop. We should not ride too fast and never listen to music while riding. Secondly, for campus safety, we should avoid chasing and playing around. In case of serious injuries, we should stay still first to ensure warmth and comfort, and then seek help. Finally, in the event of an earthquake, we should hide under a desk at first and never jump off a building. Once the shaking stops, we should leave the building immediately and move to the playground. In short safety is crucial. We should always keep these safety tips in mind and follow them strictly to ensure our own safety. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括交通安全、校园安全和地震时的应对措施。考生需围绕这些要点展开，确保内容全面，同时可以适当添加细节以增强文章的实用性和可读性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开头可以直接点题，强调安全对于中学生而言是头等大事； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容：交通安全方面；校园安全方面；地震时应对方面。 第三步，书写结语。总结全文，再次强调安全对于中学生日常生活的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①of the utmost importance至关重要的 ②pay attention to注意 ③In case of 假如，如果发生 ④move to 移动到 [高分句型] ①When we encounter a red light, we must stop. (时间状语从句) ②Once the shaking stops, we should leave the building immediately and move to the playground. (时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$