内容正文:
Section A Grammar Focus—4c
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island ?
1.Learn the structure and the usage of Present Perfect Tense and use “already” and “yet” correctly;
Learning Objectives
By the end of this class, you'll be able to:
3.Talk about one's current status with Present Perfect Tense.
2.Remember the rules of past participle and use it to exercise;
Enjoy a video about school reading
Have you read…?
I have already finished reading it.
She has just borrowed it from library.
They have read Robinson Crusoe.
1.结构:
主语
have/has done...
He has read Harry Potter.
have, has为助动词,无实际意义。
2.用法:
I have already finished reading it.
表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时
I have read it and l may learn a lot now.
now
future
past
过去的动作
对现在的影响/结果
1.一般动词,在词尾直接加“ed”。
2.以“e”结尾的动词,只在词尾加“d”。
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,将"y"变为"i",再加"ed"。
4.重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加“ed”
过去式和过去分词的变化相同
规则变化Regular rules
work
worked
worked
live
lived
lived
study
studied
studied
stop
stopped
stopped
Enjoy a video about irregular verbs
Teacher:黑色字体
Students:红色字体
Let's chant
I say play, you say played
play, played ,play, played
I say like, you say liked
like ,liked,like,liked
I say study, you say studied
study, studied,study ,studied
I say stop,you say stopped
stop,stopped,stop, stopped
I say make,you say made
make,made,make,made
句式structure
1. 肯定句:
主语 have/has done ....
I have read Alice in Wonderland .
Have you read Alice in Wonderland ?
Yes, I have.
No, I haven't. .
2.一般疑问句:
Have/Has 主语 done ...?
Yes , 主语 have/ has .
No, 主语 haven't/ hasn't.
3. 否定句:
主语 have/has not done....
缩写haven't
缩写hasn't
You haven't read Alice in Wonderland .
Which book have you read ?
4.特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词 have / has 主语 done...?
Have you finished reading it yet?
Change the sentence into different forms.
I have already(已经) finished reading it.
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
Yes, I have./ No I haven’t.
I haven’t finished reading it yet.
特殊疑问句
Who has finished reading it?
Practice
Have you read Little Women yet? Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? Yes, she has.She thinks it's fantastic.
Have you decided which book to write about yet? Yes, I have. I've already finished reading it. It was really good.
现在完成时的标志词:
already,yet
1)already一般用于________中
2)yet一般用于__________和________中的
肯定句
疑问句
否定句
位于_______________
_____。
have/has后
句末
Look and say
句型转换
1. Mom has already come back from the supermarket. (改为否定句)
Mom _______ _______ _______ from the supermarket _______.
2. My friends have seen the film. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ your friends _______ the film?
3. —Have you cleaned your room, Tom? (作肯定回答)
—_______, _______ _______.
4. —Has Mr. Smith written the report? (作否定回答)
—_______, _______ _______.
hasn’t come back yet
Have seen
Yes I have
No he hasn’t
Practice
1. A: Would you like something to drink?
B: No, thanks. ______________________. (just/drink some tea)
2. A: I heard you lost your key. ___________________? (find)
B: No, not yet.
3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving?
B: _________________. (already/leave)
A: When ___________? (leave)
B: This morning.
4. A: Is your sister going to the movies with us tonight?
B: No. __________________________. (already/see the film)
5. A: What do your parents think about our plan?
B: I ___________________. (not / tell them / yet)
I’ve just drunk some tea
Have you found it yet
4a
Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations. (pay attention to the punctuation and key words)
He has already left
did he leave
She has already seen the film
haven’t told them yet
Extension
Ask your classmates about the books or songs they have read or listened.(询问你的同学看过哪些书和听过哪些音乐)
A: What books/music have you already read/listened?
B: I have already read Tom Sawyer/...
A: What do you think of them?
B: Well, I think Harry Potter was exciting.
Interview(采访) 4人一组
There are 4 studets in my group .
I have already read/listened ______________. I think it is _________.
________ has already read /listened___________. He / She thinks it is _______.
________ has already read/listened _________. He / She thinks it is ___________.
________ hasn't read/ listened __________ yet because he / she thinks reading/listening is ___________.
Treasure Island
Oliver Twist
Little Women
Robinson Crusoe
Tom Sawyer
Yesterday once more…
exciting great ,wonderful,
fantastic, interesting,
educational, great,
boring ,terrible,
meaningless...
Show time
Give a report
A book holds a house of gold.
Make reading becomes a daily habit!
Summary
1、Make sentences by using the Present Perfect Tense with “already”and “yet”.
2、Talk about one book you have read and try to introduce it to your family or friends.
Homework
THANK YOU
Make reading becomes a daily habit!
有志者,事竟成!
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