精品解析：浙江省金华市义乌市绣湖中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

绣湖中学七年级假期作业检查（英语）试题卷 温馨提醒：亲爱的同学们，请认真审题，仔细答题，发挥水平，考出成绩！ 一、听力 （共15小题，每题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段小对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。 1. What is Mr. Stone like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kind. B. Fun. C. Strict. 2. What color does Grace like best?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Black. C. Green. 3. What is Jim good at?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Singing songs. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing the drums. 4. What does the girl think of the movie?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 5. Where are they probably (可能)?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 第二节:听长对话,从A B C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animals will they see first? A. The lions. B. The monkeys. C. The pandas. 7. When will they meet? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who makes breakfast for Tony? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 9. How does Tony’s mother usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 10. Where does Tony’s mother have lunch? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the restaurant. 第三节: 听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many students are there in the classroom now? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 12. Where does Helen sit? A. In front of Joe. B. On the left of Joe. C. Behind Joe. 13. What can Sally speak? A. Chinese. B. English. C. French. 14. What subject does Tim like? A. Geography. B. Science. C. Math. 15. Who likes fish best? A. Jimmy. B. Sally. C. Maria. 二、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A My name is Alice. I have four friends. We are from No.14 Junior High School. Here is their information. Let’s have a look. Name: Mary Age: 12 Class: Class 1 Telephone number: 596-3243 Hobbies: Dancing and singing Favourite colours: Yellow and white English teacher: Mr. Smith Name: Tony Age: 13 Class: Class 3 Telephone number: 582-4396 Hobbies：Running and playing football Favourite colours: Green and black English teacher: Miss Yang Name: Li Qing Age: 13 Class: Class 4 Telephone number: 769-1356 Hobbies: Drawing pictures and taking photos Favourite colours: Red and purple English teacher: Mr. Black Name: Zhang Lei Age: 12 Class: Class 5 Telephone number: 496-3751 Hobbies: Reading books and playing basketball Favourite colours: Blue and green English teacher: Miss Huang 16. Who is Mary’s English teacher? A. Miss Yang. B. Miss Huang. C. Mr. Black. D. Mr. Smith. 17. What is Tony’s telephone number? A. 582-4396. B. 769-1356. C. 596-3243. D. 496-3751. 18. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A music book. B. A travel guide. C. A school poster. D. A science book. B Mary is a three-year-old girl. One day, her parents can’t find her in the house. “Where is Mary? Is she in the garden (花园)?” Asks Mrs. Brown. “Maybe (可能) you are right. Let’s go to the garden,” says Mr. Brown. When they come to the garden, they see Mary sitting under a tree. “Hello, My name is Mary. Good morning. Glad to meet you here. I like green, and I like eating bananas. What do you like?” “Who are you talking to, Mary?” asks Mr. and Mrs. Brown. “I’m talking to my new friends,” Mary says. Who is Mary talking to? Do you know? She is talking to some ants (蚂蚁) under the tree. What a lovely (可爱的) girl she is! 19. Where is Mary? A. She is in the house. B. She is in the garden. C. She is in the park. D. She is in the room. 20. When is it maybe (可能)? A. At 9 o’clock in the morning. B. At 1 o’clock in the afternoon. C. At 3 o’clock in the afternoon. D. At 9 o’clock in the afternoon. 21. What is TRUE about Mary? A. She is 5. B. She likes ants. C. She likes pink. D. She doesn’t like the house. 22. Which is the best title (最佳标题)? A. A beautiful garden. B. A good friend. C. A lovely girl. D. A nice house. C ①We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. Let me tell you how to have a great party. ②We need to have it on the right day. If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too. ③You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. Tell them when and where you have the party. If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare (准备) a present for you. ④Think about games for the party. If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. 23. What’s the best time to have a party according to the passage? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. D. On Saturday. 24. What does the last paragraph (段落) mainly talk about? A. The food at the party. B. The people at the party. C. The games at the party. D. The presents at the party. 25. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 26. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To introduce how to have a great party. B. To advise students to prepare presents ahead (提前). C. To introduce some proper games at the party. D. To tell students to invite their friends and classmates. D “It’s hard to say this, but I’ll have to leave school in a few weeks’ time,” said Mr. Thomas, standing at the front of the classroom. It was early on Monday morning and Mr. Thomas’ students were surprised at the news. All of them loved Mr. Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave. However, Mr. Thomas reached the age when he was going to retire. After hearing the news, the class kept gloomy for the next few days until the class monitor gave them a small scolding (训斥). “We should not be like this,” she said. “Instead, we should study hard to thank Mr. Thomas for being so good to us.” The class agreed, and they thought of an idea of having a farewell (送别) party for Mr. Thomas to surprise him. On Mr. Thomas’ last day at school, everybody brought a different kind of delicious finger food to class and put it in the middle of the classroom. They covered the blackboard with farewell messages. When Mr. Thomas showed up, all the students said “Goodbye, dear teacher!” together and promised Mr. Thomas that they would do their best in schoolwork in the future. Mr. Thomas was really surprised. And he was really touched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing. After all, it was the simplest way to show thanks to their favorite teacher. 27. At the beginning of the story why were the students shocked? A. Because Mr. Thomas told them how old he was. B. Because Mr. Thomas came to school early. C. Because Mr. Thomas was leaving soon. D. Because Mr. Thomas scolded them. 28. The underlined word “gloomy” has the same meaning as “________”. A. Bored B. sad C. scared D. worried 29. According to the writer, which is the right thing to do to show thanks to Mr. Thomas? A. Studying hard. B. Having a farewell meeting. C. Bringing food to teachers. D. Writing farewell messages. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. Mr. Thomas was not good with the students. B. Mr. Thomas was looking forward to leaving school soon. C. The students thought what the class monitor said was wrong. D. Mr. Thomas didn’t expect the students to have a farewell party for him. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） Do you know the International Day of Families (国际家庭日)? It’s on 15th May and it’s a day for all ____31____. In my family, I have my parents and my brother. They love me very much. And I love them, ____32____. We always do some interesting things on this day. This year, we have a family ____33____ to celebrate it. We go to a nice park. I make some ____34____for them to show my love. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are ____35____. So I make vegetable salad for her. My father ____36____ chicken and hamburgers, so I make chicken hamburgers for him. My brother loves ice cream but he is fat. ____37____ I don’t make it for him. I make salad for him,too. He thinks it is ____38____ and eats it all. I also buy some things for my family. My parents love sports. So I buy two pairs of sports shoes for them. My brother is a ____39____. I buy some school things like dictionaries and notebooks for him. All in all, we have a ____40____ day. What about you? How do you spend this special day? 31. A. schools B. parks C. families D. libraries 32. A. too B. also C. either D. even 33. A. picture B. test C. party D. trip 34. A. eggs B. food C. carrots D. meat 35. A. healthy B. relaxing C. difficult D. different 36. A. sells B. finds C. likes D. hates 37. A. So B. But C. And D. Because 38. A. fun B. great C. interesting D. friendly 39. A. student B. doctor C. player D. teacher 40. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. delicious 四、词汇运用（本题有25小题，每小题1分，共25分） A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写岀单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 help, learn, sentence, nervous, join Li Na: Hi, Wang Peng. How was your first week in junior high? Wang Peng: Hi, Li Na. I was a bit ___41___. Li Na: Why? Wang Peng: Because we have more things to learn now. What should I do with my time? Li Na: Well, in junior high, you need ___42___ to make plans. Wang Peng: Yes, that’s very important. Li Na: Besides, you also have to write down important words and ___43___ and remember them. This ___44___ you learn English well in the future. How about ___45___ an English club? Wang Peng: Good idea! Thanks a lot, Li Na. I hope I can do well in my study in junior high. Li Na: Good luck B.阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 In 2024, the best thing for me was becoming a junior high school student. On September 1, I went to school happily and was ____46____ (准备好的) to start a new life. Now I am always very busy, with so many ____47____ (活动) to do and things to learn. But I am not afraid of making ____48____ (错误). In class, I always put up my hand when I have questions. I am not good at____49____ (化学), so I do a lot of exercise. My teacher tells us to think by ____50____ (我们自己). I keep these good learning habits and I am sure they will help me get ____51____ (更好) in the future. In our school, the teachers are kind and knowledgeable (知识渊博的). The students are ____52____ (乐于助人的) and hard-working. We study together in class and play games after class. We have different ____53____ (业余爱好) but we are like brothers and sisters. Our school ____54____ (举办) sports events in our playground every year. This year, I got the ____55____ (第一) prize in a running race. All in all, I’m very happy that I am a junior high school student. I really enjoy my junior high school life. C.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I’m a middle school student. My school is very beautiful. There are lots of tall trees and beautiful ____56____ (flower) in it. Walking in my school is very relaxing. It’s also a good place to study. This is our school library ____57____ all kinds of books. Look! The librarian (图书管理员) Tina is helping a new student ____58____ (look) for a book. She is ____59____ (real) kind and friendly. We all love her ____60____ we enjoy reading here. Now we can spend ____61____ (many) time reading books in the library than before because of the double reduction policy (双减政策). There is ____62____ big and beautiful playground in front of the classroom. We usually have ____63____ (we) PE class there. Last week, we had a Sports Day on the playground. All the teachers and students were really ____64____ (excite). We had a great time and ____65____ (take) quite a lot of photos. I’m very lucky to study in my school. Welcome to visit my school. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 下面文章中有四处(第1-4题)需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合意思的标题(选项中有一项是多余选项)，并回答第5小题，回答不超过10个词。 Xiao Xiao has a big family. It’s her tenth birthday today. She is at school now. Her family want to have a birthday party for her. ________ Look! Her grandparents are making a big birthday cake for her now. ________ There are some strawberries on it. What’s her father doing? He is shopping in the supermarket. He wants to buy some food for the party. Where is Xiao Xiao’s mother? ________ She is cooking now. She wants to make a big dinner for the family. What is Xiao Xiao’s brother doing? He is cleaning the floor. ________ Xiao Xiao usually gets home at 5:00 p.m. The party must be a big surprise for Xiao Xiao. A. She is in the kitchen. B. He also wants to do some things for his sister. C Why do you make a cake? D. But they don’t tell her about that. E. The cake looks so good. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. How will Xiao Xiao feel on her birthday? ________________________________ 六、语音辨析。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 找出划线部分读音不同的选项 71. A. foot B. look C. school D. good 72. A. exercise B. holiday C. beautiful D. family 73. A. those B. shop C. close D. home 74. A. washed B. listened C. watched D. talked 75. A. mouth B. think C. birthday D. these 七、书面表达（20分） 76. 新学期开始了，同学们开启了期盼已久的初中生活。假如你是李华，将在英语课上向同学们介绍自己，请根据表格提示完成一篇不少于70词的短文。 Name Li Hua Age 12 Personality (性格) helpful... Hobby doing sports... Last summer holiday went to.. Hope (希望) make more friends... Hello, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绣湖中学七年级假期作业检查（英语）试题卷 温馨提醒：亲爱的同学们，请认真审题，仔细答题，发挥水平，考出成绩！ 一、听力 （共15小题，每题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段小对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。 1. What is Mr. Stone like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kind. B. Fun. C. Strict. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your first day at school, Vicky? W: Quite good. Mr. Stone is our new teacher. He is fun. 2. What color does Grace like best?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Black. C. Green. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Your black and white T-shirt looks nice, Grace. W: Thank you, but my favorite color is green. 3. What is Jim good at?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Singing songs. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing the drums. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: In the band we have a singer and a guitar player. W: But we need a drum player. Let’s ask Jim. He is good at playing the drums. 4. What does the girl think of the movie?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you see the movie yesterday? W: Yes, I did. But I don’t think it’s a good film. I slept for about one hour. 5. Where are they probably (可能)?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, can I sit here? W: Yes. It’s difficult to find a place to study before the exams. 第二节:听长对话,从A B C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animals will they see first? A. The lions. B. The monkeys. C. The pandas. 7. When will they meet? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: We want to go to the zoo. Would you like to go with us? W: Yes, I’d like to. Can we see the pandas first there? M: Sure. Then we can see monkeys, lions, tigers and elephants. W: And we can take some bread and fruit with us. M: That’s great! Let’s meet at 9 o’clock at my home. W: OK. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who makes breakfast for Tony? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 9. How does Tony’s mother usually go to work? A By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. 10. Where does Tony’s mother have lunch? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the restaurant. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 原文】W: What time do you usually get up, Tony? M: I always get up at about 6:30. W: That’s early. Who makes breakfast for you? M: My mother usually does it. My father works in the hospital. He is too busy. W: Well, where does your mother work? M: She works in a shop. She sells shoes. W: How does she go to work? M: She goes to work by subway. But sometimes she walks there. W: Where does she have lunch? M: She has lunch in the shop. It takes her too much time to come back home for lunch. 第三节: 听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many students are there in the classroom now? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 12. Where does Helen sit? A. In front of Joe. B. On the left of Joe. C. Behind Joe. 13. What can Sally speak? A. Chinese. B. English. C. French. 14. What subject does Tim like? A. Geography. B. Science. C. Math. 15. Who likes fish best? A. Jimmy. B. Sally. C. Maria. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Joe. I am from America. I’m in the classroom with other six students now. Jimmy sits in front of me. He likes geography and likes to eat fruit. Helen sits on the left of me. She likes math. Her favorite food is hamburgers. Sally, behind Helen, doesn’t like math. But she can speak Chinese. She likes to eat vegetables. Tim likes science. He likes to eat ice cream. Maria likes computers very much and she likes fish best. 二、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A My name is Alice. I have four friends. We are from No.14 Junior High School. Here is their information. Let’s have a look. Name: Mary Age: 12 Class: Class 1 Telephone number: 596-3243 Hobbies: Dancing and singing Favourite colours: Yellow and white English teacher: Mr. Smith Name: Tony Age: 13 Class: Class 3 Telephone number: 582-4396 Hobbies：Running and playing football Favourite colours: Green and black English teacher: Miss Yang Name: Li Qing Age: 13 Class: Class 4 Telephone number: 769-1356 Hobbies: Drawing pictures and taking photos Favourite colours: Red and purple English teacher: Mr. Black Name: Zhang Lei Age: 12 Class: Class 5 Telephone number: 496-3751 Hobbies: Reading books and playing basketball Favourite colours: Blue and green English teacher: Miss Huang 16. Who is Mary’s English teacher? A. Miss Yang. B. Miss Huang. C. Mr. Black. D. Mr. Smith. 17. What is Tony’s telephone number? A. 582-4396. B. 769-1356. C. 596-3243. D. 496-3751. 18. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A music book. B. A travel guide. C. A school poster. D. A science book. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的四个朋友的基本信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Mary”及“English teacher: Mr. Black”可知，Mary的英语老师是Mr. Smith。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Tony”及“Telephone number: 582-4396”可知，Tony的电话号码是582-4396。故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的四个朋友的基本信息，文章可能来自一张学校海报。 B Mary is a three-year-old girl. One day, her parents can’t find her in the house. “Where is Mary? Is she in the garden (花园)?” Asks Mrs. Brown. “Maybe (可能) you are right. Let’s go to the garden,” says Mr. Brown. When they come to the garden, they see Mary sitting under a tree. “Hello, My name is Mary. Good morning. Glad to meet you here. I like green, and I like eating bananas. What do you like?” “Who are you talking to, Mary?” asks Mr. and Mrs. Brown. “I’m talking to my new friends,” Mary says. Who is Mary talking to? Do you know? She is talking to some ants (蚂蚁) under the tree. What a lovely (可爱的) girl she is! 19. Where is Mary? A. She is in the house. B. She is in the garden. C. She is in the park. D. She is in the room. 20. When is it maybe (可能)? A. At 9 o’clock in the morning. B. At 1 o’clock in the afternoon. C. At 3 o’clock in the afternoon. D. At 9 o’clock in the afternoon. 21. What is TRUE about Mary? A. She is 5. B. She likes ants. C. She likes pink. D. She doesn’t like the house. 22. Which is the best title (最佳标题)? A. A beautiful garden. B. A good friend. C. A lovely girl. D. A nice house. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了布朗夫妇寻找玛丽，并发现她在花园和蚂蚁讲话的事情。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they come to the garden, they see Mary sitting under a tree.”可知，玛丽在花园。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Good morning”可推测，事情可能发生在早上。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is talking to some ants under the tree.”可知，玛丽喜欢蚂蚁。故选B。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个女孩在花园里和蚂蚁讲话的事，展现了小女孩的天真可爱。故选C。 C ①We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. Let me tell you how to have a great party. ②We need to have it on the right day. If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too. ③You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. Tell them when and where you have the party. If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare (准备) a present for you. ④Think about games for the party. If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. 23. What’s the best time to have a party according to the passage? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. D. On Saturday. 24. What does the last paragraph (段落) mainly talk about? A. The food at the party. B. The people at the party. C. The games at the party. D. The presents at the party. 25. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 26. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To introduce how to have a great party. B. To advise students to prepare presents ahead (提前). C. To introduce some proper games at the party. D. To tell students to invite their friends and classmates. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. A 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何举办一个成功的生日聚会。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school.”可知，星期六和星期天是聚会的好日子。故选D。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“Think about games for the party.”可知，最后一段主要讲聚会上的游戏。故选C。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题——聚会；第二、三、四段依次展开讲述准备派对的日期、邀请、游戏。因此本文为总分结构。故选A。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. Let me tell you how to have a great party.”可知，作者写本文的目的是介绍如何举办一个很棒的生日派对。故选A。 D “It’s hard to say this, but I’ll have to leave school in a few weeks’ time,” said Mr. Thomas, standing at the front of the classroom. It was early on Monday morning and Mr. Thomas’ students were surprised at the news. All of them loved Mr. Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave. However, Mr. Thomas reached the age when he was going to retire. After hearing the news, the class kept gloomy for the next few days until the class monitor gave them a small scolding (训斥). “We should not be like this,” she said. “Instead, we should study hard to thank Mr. Thomas for being so good to us.” The class agreed, and they thought of an idea of having a farewell (送别) party for Mr. Thomas to surprise him. On Mr. Thomas’ last day at school, everybody brought a different kind of delicious finger food to class and put it in the middle of the classroom. They covered the blackboard with farewell messages. When Mr. Thomas showed up, all the students said “Goodbye, dear teacher!” together and promised Mr. Thomas that they would do their best in schoolwork in the future. Mr. Thomas was really surprised. And he was really touched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing. After all, it was the simplest way to show thanks to their favorite teacher. 27. At the beginning of the story why were the students shocked? A. Because Mr. Thomas told them how old he was. B. Because Mr. Thomas came to school early. C. Because Mr. Thomas was leaving soon. D. Because Mr. Thomas scolded them. 28. The underlined word “gloomy” has the same meaning as “________”. A. Bored B. sad C. scared D. worried 29. According to the writer, which is the right thing to do to show thanks to Mr. Thomas? A. Studying hard. B. Having a farewell meeting. C. Bringing food to teachers. D. Writing farewell messages. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. Mr. Thomas was not good with the students. B. Mr. Thomas was looking forward to leaving school soon. C. The students thought what the class monitor said was wrong. D. Mr. Thomas didn’t expect the students to have a farewell party for him. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了学生们为敬爱的托马斯老师举办欢送会的事情。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’ll have to leave school in a few weeks’ time”可知，孩子们震惊是由于托马斯老师要退休离开学校了。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“All of them loved Mr. Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave.”可知，学生们得知自己喜爱的老师退休的消息很伤心；可推测出“gloomy”意为“伤心的”，与“sad”意思相近。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Instead, we should study hard to thank Mr. Thomas for being so good to us.”可知，努力学习是向托马斯老师表达感谢的正确方式。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mr. Thomas was really surprised.”可知，托马斯老师没想到学生会为他举办欢送会。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） Do you know the International Day of Families (国际家庭日)? It’s on 15th May and it’s a day for all ____31____. In my family, I have my parents and my brother. They love me very much. And I love them, ____32____. We always do some interesting things on this day. This year, we have a family ____33____ to celebrate it. We go to a nice park. I make some ____34____for them to show my love. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are ____35____. So I make vegetable salad for her. My father ____36____ chicken and hamburgers, so I make chicken hamburgers for him. My brother loves ice cream but he is fat. ____37____ I don’t make it for him. I make salad for him,too. He thinks it is ____38____ and eats it all. I also buy some things for my family. My parents love sports. So I buy two pairs of sports shoes for them. My brother is a ____39____. I buy some school things like dictionaries and notebooks for him. All in all, we have a ____40____ day. What about you? How do you spend this special day? 31. A. schools B. parks C. families D. libraries 32. A. too B. also C. either D. even 33. A. picture B. test C. party D. trip 34. A. eggs B. food C. carrots D. meat 35. A. healthy B. relaxing C. difficult D. different 36. A. sells B. finds C. likes D. hates 37. A. So B. But C. And D. Because 38. A. fun B. great C. interesting D. friendly 39. A. student B. doctor C. player D. teacher 40. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. delicious 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者如何庆祝国际家庭日。 【31题详解】 句意：今天是5月15日，这是所有家庭的日子。 schools学校；parks公园；families家庭；libraries图书馆。根据“Do you know International Day of Families”可知，5月15日是所有家庭的日子。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我也爱他们。 too也，用于句末；also也，句中；either也，用于否定句；even甚至。根据“They love me very much. And I love them,”可知，我也爱他们，句子是肯定句，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：今年，我们有一个家庭旅行来庆祝它。 picture图片；test测试；party派对；trip旅行。根据“We go to a nice park”可知，是指举办家庭旅行来庆祝它，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我为他们做了一些食物来表达我的爱。 eggs鸡蛋；food食物；carrots胡萝卜；meat肉。根据“So I make vegetable salad for her.”以及“so I make chicken hamburgers for him.”可知，为他们做了一些食物来表达自己的爱。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：她认为它们是健康的。 healthy健康的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的；different不同的。根据“My mother likes vegetables.”可知，此处是指妈妈认为蔬菜是健康的，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我爸爸喜欢鸡肉和汉堡包，所以我给他做鸡肉汉堡。 sells卖；finds找到；likes喜欢；hates讨厌。根据“so I make chicken hamburgers for him”可知，是指自己父亲喜欢鸡肉和汉堡包，所以给他做鸡肉汉堡。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：所以我不给他做。 So因此；But但是；And和；Because因为。根据“My brother loves ice-cream and he is fat....I don’t make it for him.”可知，前后表因果关系，后句是结果。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他认为它们很棒，把它们都吃掉了。 fun有趣；great极好的；interesting有趣的；friendly友好的。根据“eats them all”可知，是指认为鸡肉汉堡们很棒，所以把它们都吃掉了。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我弟弟是一名学生，我给他买了一些学习用品，比如字典和笔记本。 student学生；doctor医生；player运动员；teacher老师。根据“I buy some school things”可知，弟弟是学生，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：总之，我们玩得很开心。 bad坏的；good好的；terrible糟糕的；delicious美味的。根据前文的描述可知，作者一家玩得很开心，故选B。 四、词汇运用（本题有25小题，每小题1分，共25分） A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写岀单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 help, learn, sentence, nervous, join Li Na: Hi, Wang Peng. How was your first week in junior high? Wang Peng: Hi, Li Na. I was a bit ___41___. Li Na: Why? Wang Peng: Because we have more things to learn now. What should I do with my time? Li Na: Well, in junior high, you need ___42___ to make plans. Wang Peng: Yes, that’s very important. Li Na: Besides, you also have to write down important words and ___43___ and remember them. This ___44___ you learn English well in the future. How about ___45___ an English club? Wang Peng: Good idea! Thanks a lot, Li Na. I hope I can do well in my study in junior high. Li Na: Good luck. 【答案】41. nervous 42. to learn 43. sentences 44. helps 45. joining 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王鹏与李娜之间关于如何应对初中学习压力的对话。 【41题详解】 句意：我有点紧张。根据下文“Because we have more things to learn now.”以及备选词可知，此处指王鹏有点紧张，空前有was，空处应用形容词作表语，应用nervous“紧张的”。故填nervous。 【42题详解】 句意：嗯，在初中，你需要学会制定计划。根据“you need…to make plans”以及备选词可知，此处指你需要学会制定计划，learn“学习”，动词；need to do sth.“需要做某事”，固定短语。故填to learn。 【43题详解】 句意：此外，你还必须写下重要的单词和句子并记住它们。根据“write down important words and…”以及备选词可知，此处指“写下重要的单词和句子”，sentence“句子”，可数名词；and表并列，空处应用复数名词sentences，表泛指。故填sentences。 【44题详解】 句意：这有助于你将来学好英语。根据“This…you learn English well in the future.”以及备选词可知，这有助于你将来学好英语，help“帮助”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，This作主语，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式，help的三单形式为helps。故填helps。 【45题详解】 句意：加入英语俱乐部怎么样？根据“How about…an English club?”以及备选词可知，此处指“加入英语俱乐部怎么样”，join“加入”，动词；“How about doing sth.”表示“做某事怎么样”，空处应用joining。故填joining。 B.阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 In 2024, the best thing for me was becoming a junior high school student. On September 1, I went to school happily and was ____46____ (准备好的) to start a new life. Now I am always very busy, with so many ____47____ (活动) to do and things to learn. But I am not afraid of making ____48____ (错误). In class, I always put up my hand when I have questions. I am not good at____49____ (化学), so I do a lot of exercise. My teacher tells us to think by ____50____ (我们自己). I keep these good learning habits and I am sure they will help me get ____51____ (更好) in the future. In our school, the teachers are kind and knowledgeable (知识渊博的). The students are ____52____ (乐于助人的) and hard-working. We study together in class and play games after class. We have different ____53____ (业余爱好) but we are like brothers and sisters. Our school ____54____ (举办) sports events in our playground every year. This year, I got the ____55____ (第一) prize in a running race. All in all, I’m very happy that I am a junior high school student. I really enjoy my junior high school life. 【答案】46. ready 47. activities 48. mistakes 49. chemistry 50. ourselves 51. better 52. helpful 53. hobbies 54. holds 55. first 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者成为一名初中生后的生活。 【46题详解】 句意：9月1日，我高高兴兴地去了学校，准备开始新的生活。空格位于was后作表语，用形容词，“准备好的”ready；be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故填ready。 【47题详解】 句意：现在我总是很忙，要做很多活动，要学很多东西。空格位于many后，要用可数名词复数。“活动”用activity，其复数形式为activities。故填activities。 【48题详解】 句意：但是我不怕犯错。空格位于making后作宾语，用名词。“错误”用mistake，make mistakes“犯错”。故填mistakes。 【49题详解】 句意：我不擅长化学，所以我做很多练习。此处指学科，“化学”用chemistry。故填chemistry。 【50题详解】 句意：我的老师告诉我们要独自思考。空格位于介词by后作宾语，用反身代词，“我们自己”用ourselves。故填ourselves。 【51题详解】 句意：我保持这些良好的学习习惯，我相信它们会帮助我在未来变得更好“更好的”用better表示，此处是现在和将来作比较。故填better。 【52题详解】 句意：学生们乐于助人，努力学习。空格位于be动词后作表语，修饰人，用形容词。“有帮助的”用helpful。故填helpful。 【53题详解】 句意：我们有不同的爱好，但我们就像兄弟姐妹。空格位于形容词different后，要用可数名词复数。“业余爱好”用hobby，其复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。 【54题详解】 句意：我们学校每年都在操场举行体育比赛。空格位于第三人称单数主语后作谓语，用动词。根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。“举办”用hold，其三单形式为holds。故填holds。 【55题详解】 句意：今年，我在跑步比赛中获得了第一名。空格处位于the后，且修饰prize，用序数词。“第一”用first。the first prize“第一名”。故填first。 C.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I’m a middle school student. My school is very beautiful. There are lots of tall trees and beautiful ____56____ (flower) in it. Walking in my school is very relaxing. It’s also a good place to study. This is our school library ____57____ all kinds of books. Look! The librarian (图书管理员) Tina is helping a new student ____58____ (look) for a book. She is ____59____ (real) kind and friendly. We all love her ____60____ we enjoy reading here. Now we can spend ____61____ (many) time reading books in the library than before because of the double reduction policy (双减政策). There is ____62____ big and beautiful playground in front of the classroom. We usually have ____63____ (we) PE class there. Last week, we had a Sports Day on the playground. All the teachers and students were really ____64____ (excite). We had a great time and ____65____ (take) quite a lot of photos. I’m very lucky to study in my school. Welcome to visit my school. 【答案】56. flowers 57. with 58. look## to look 59. really 60. and 61. more 62. a 63. our 64. excited 65. took 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者的学校设施及学校生活。 【56题详解】 句意：里边有许多高大的树木和美丽的花朵。根据“lots of”可知，后接名词复数，flower的复数形式是flowers。故填flowers。 【57题详解】 句意：这是我们学校的图书馆，里面有各种各样的书。根据题意可知，图书馆有很多书，即“具有很多书的图书馆”，所以“with具有”符合题意。故填with。 【58题详解】 句意：图书管理员蒂娜正在帮助一名新生找一本书。根据题意和提示词可知，help sb. do/to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语，所以，此处应填look或to look。故填look/to look。 【59题详解】 句意：她真的很善良友好。根据题意和提示词可知，此处应用形容词real的副词形式really修饰形容词kind and friendly。故填really。 【60题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢她，我们喜欢在这里读书。and连接两个并列成分，此处前后句子是顺承关系，所以应用and“和”，表并列。故填and。 【61题详解】 句意：因为双减政策，现在我们可以花更多的时间在图书馆看书了。根据句中than可知，此处应用提示词many的比较级形式more，修饰名词time。故填more。 【62题详解】 句意：教室前面有一个又大又漂亮的操场。此处表示泛指，big以辅音音素开头，所以要不定冠词a。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：我们通常在那里上我们的体育课。此处修饰名词，表示“我们的体育课”，所以应用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词class。故填our。 【64题详解】 句意：所有的老师和学生真的很兴奋。be动词were后应跟形容词作表语，此处修饰人，应用excite的形容词是excited。故填excited。 【65题详解】 句意：我们玩得很开心，还拍了很多照片。根据“had”和“and”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，and连接两个并列成分，所以，此处应用动词过去式took。故填took。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 下面文章中有四处(第1-4题)需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合意思的标题(选项中有一项是多余选项)，并回答第5小题，回答不超过10个词。 Xiao Xiao has a big family. It’s her tenth birthday today. She is at school now. Her family want to have a birthday party for her. ________ Look! Her grandparents are making a big birthday cake for her now. ________ There are some strawberries on it. What’s her father doing? He is shopping in the supermarket. He wants to buy some food for the party. Where is Xiao Xiao’s mother? ________ She is cooking now. She wants to make a big dinner for the family. What is Xiao Xiao’s brother doing? He is cleaning the floor. ________ Xiao Xiao usually gets home at 5:00 p.m. The party must be a big surprise for Xiao Xiao. A. She is in the kitchen. B. He also wants to do some things for his sister. C. Why do you make a cake? D. But they don’t tell her about that. E. The cake looks so good. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. How will Xiao Xiao feel on her birthday? ________________________________ 【答案】66. D 67. E 68. A 69. B 70. She will feel happy/glad/excited/.... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一家人为Xiao Xiao的生日派对正在做准备，想给她一个惊喜。 【66题详解】 根据下文“The party must be a big surprise for Xiao Xiao.”可知，家里人想给她一个惊喜，所以应是没有告诉她这件事情，选项D“但他们没有告诉她这件事。”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据上文“Her grandparents are making a big birthday cake for her now.”及下文“There are some strawberries on it.”可知，此处是对蛋糕的描述，选项E“蛋糕看起来很好吃。”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据上文“Where is Xiao Xiao’s mother?”可知，此处介绍Xiao Xiao的妈妈所在的位置，选项A“她在厨房里。”符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据上文“What is Xiao Xiao’s brother doing? He is cleaning the floor.”可知，Xiao Xiao弟弟在擦地板，选项B“他也想为姐姐做点什么。”符合语境。故选B。 【70题详解】 根据“The party must be a big surprise for Xiao Xiao.”可知，家里人想给她一个惊喜，所以Xiao Xiao会感到高兴/兴奋。故填She will feel happy/glad/excited/.... 六、语音辨析。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 找出划线部分读音不同的选项 71. A. foot B. look C. school D. good 72. A. exercise B. holiday C. beautiful D. family 73. A. those B. shop C. close D. home 74. A. washed B. listened C. watched D. talked 75. A. mouth B. think C. birthday D. these 【答案】71. C 72. A 73. B 74. B 75. D 【解析】 【71题详解】 foot[fʊt]；look[lʊk]；school[skuːl]；good[ɡʊd]。选项A、B、D划线部分发[ʊ]的音，选项C划线部分发[uː]的音。故选C。 【72题详解】 exercise[ˈeksəsaɪz]；holiday[ˈhɒlədeɪ]；beautiful[ˈbjuːt(ə)fl]；family[ˈfæməli]。选项B、C、D划线部分发[ə]的音，选项A划线部分发[aɪ]的音。故选A。 【73题详解】 those[ðəʊz]；shop[ʃɒp]；close[kləʊz]；home[həʊm]。选项A、C、D划线部分发[əʊ]的音，选项B划线部分发[ɒ]的音。故选B。 【74题详解】 washed[wɒʃt]；listened[ˈlɪsnd]；watched[wɒtʃt]；talked[tɔːkt]。选项A、C、D划线部分发[t]的音，选项B划线部分发[d]的音。故选B。 【75题详解】 mouth[maʊθ]；think[θɪŋk]；birthday[ˈbɜːθdeɪ]；these[ðiːz]。选项A、B、C划线部分发[θ]的音，选项D划线部分发[ð]的音。故选D。 七、书面表达（20分） 76. 新学期开始了，同学们开启了期盼已久的初中生活。假如你是李华，将在英语课上向同学们介绍自己，请根据表格提示完成一篇不少于70词的短文。 Name Li Hua Age 12 Personality (性格) helpful... Hobby doing sports... Last summer holiday went to... Hope (希望) make more friends... Hello, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I am so glad to stand here and introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua and I am 12 years old. I am a helpful and hard-working boy. I like helping people with their difficulties. I am a sports lover. I enjoy doing sports in my free time. My favourite sport is playing basketball because it can make me strong and healthy. I am also fond of reading, especially the books about science and history. This summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents by plane. We visited the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square. We took a lot of photos and had a good time there. We also ate Beijing roast duck. It was famous and delicious. All in all, I am kind and friendly. I really hope to make friends with you all. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 本文是一篇讲稿。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，介绍自己基本信息； 第二步，介绍自己的性格、爱好及去年暑假发生的事情； 第三步，总结，并希望交到朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①helping people with their difficulties帮助他们解决问题 ②a sports lover运动爱好者 ③be fond of喜欢…… ④had a good time玩得很开心 [高分句型] ① My favourite sport is playing basketball because it can make me strong and healthy. (because引导的原因状语从句) ② I really hope to make friends with you all. (hope to do结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null