精品解析：四川省眉山市东坡区实验初级中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

23级八年级上学期期中小练习英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共三部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 3．考生选出选择题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答，超出限定区域的答案无效。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6．How old is the woman’s friend’s daughter? A．Five months old. B．Six months old C．Seven months old 7．Who ordered beef dumplings for lunch yesterday? A．The girl’s dad. B．The girl’s mom. C．The girl. 8．What did Judy do by the lake? A．She read. B．She drew. C．She sang. 9．What time did the girl go to bed last night? A．At 9:00. B．At 9:30 C．At 10:00. 10．How long was the summer camp? A．7 days. B．10 days. C．14 days. 第三节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第下面一段对话，回答第11、12题。 11．What did Leon bring to the party yesterday? A．Some books. B．Some music CDs. C．Some candies. 12．What time did the party finish? A．At about 9:00 p.m. B．At about 10:00 p.m. C．At about 11:00 p.m. 听第下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。 13．What food did the woman buy on her way home? A．Some cakes. B．Some hamburgers. C．Some pancakes. 14．What place is across from Cool Food? A．The history museum. B．The skate park. C．The town hall. 15．How is Cool Food? A．Noisy B．New C．Small 听下面一段独白，回答第16至20题。 16．What language does Austin’s dad teach? A．Russian. B．English. C．Chinese 17．Where did Austin’s dad take him last Saturday’? A．To the shopping center. B．To the sports center. C．To the art center. 18．What kind of soup is popular in the restaurant? A．The fish soup. B．The beef soup. C．The mutton soup. 19．Who did Austin have dinner with in the restaurant yesterday? A．His grandparents. B．His cousins. C．His friends. 20．What club does Austin’s mom often go to? A．The music club. B．The art club. C．The cooking club. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面4段材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Sunny Restaurant is a new restaurant on Renmin Road. It’s open (开放) for lunch and dinner from ten in the morning to eleven in the evening. There are specials every day from Monday to Friday. Here are the specials. Lunch Dinner Monday beef noodles with tomatoes 25 yuan fish soup 18 yuan Tuesday gongbao chicken 38 yuan vegetable soup 12 yuan Wednesday chicken and rice 16 yuan tomato and beef soup 22 yuan Thursday tomato pizza (比萨饼) 45 yuan pancakes 14 yuan tomato and egg soup 8 yuan Friday Mutton dumplings 30 yuan strawberry ice-cream 26 yuan 1. The Sunny Restaurant is open for ________ hours a day. A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 2. How much is a bowl of fish soup? A. 16 yuan B. 18 yuan C. 2 yuan D. 25 yuan 3. Strawberry ice-cream is a special on ________. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday B Lucy’s mom is a writer. She always writes a lot on her computer. The computer works well, but Lucy thinks it looks a little boring. She wants to make it beautiful. First, Lucy wants to change (改变) the computer’s color. She likes blue, but her mom likes purple best. So she takes out her brushes and paints it purple. “Now it looks good,” Lucy says. Mom likes wearing dresses. Then Lucy draws dresses in different colors all over the computer—red, yellow, and green. “Great!” Lucy says. “What’s next?” She thinks for two minutes. “A cat!” Lucy is good at drawing cats and she draws a cute little cat on the computer. Lucy is very happy with the new computer. When Mom gets home, Lucy shows the new computer to her. “Mom! I just make it beautiful and colorful. Do you love it?” Lucy says. “Yes, I love it. You are a creative (有创造力的) girl! From now on, I can work on my new colorful computer,” her mom says. 4. What does Lucy want to make beautiful? A. Her computer. B. Her pen. C. Her skirt. D. Her cat. 5. What’s Mom’s favorite color? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Red. D. Blue. 6. What’s the right order of the following things? a. Mom gets home. b. Lucy draws a lovely cat. c. Lucy paints the computer. d. Lucy draws some dresses. A. c-b-d-a B. a-d-c-b C. a-c-d-b D. c-d-b-a 7. How may Lucy’s mom feel after seeing the computer? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Relaxed. C Pete is a boy from New York. He is four years old. He doesn’t like storms (暴风雨). He is afraid of them. “It is OK to be afraid of something,” his mom says. “We all get afraid sometimes.” One day, Pete’s grandpa comes to Pete’s house. When they are sitting at the table eating lunch, a storm comes. A big storm! Pete feels afraid. His grandpa asks Pete, “Where is your courage (勇气)? Let’s find it.” Pete begins to look for his courage. He looks for it under the bed. He looks for it under the sofa. He can’t find it. He then goes to look for it in the bathroom (卫生间) and also in the kitchen. But he can’t find his courage. Pete goes to sit on the sofa. “What’s wrong?” his grandpa asks. “I look for my courage all over the house, but I can’t find it,” Pete says. Grandpa laughs (笑). “What’s so funny?” Pete asks. “Don’t you see that the storm is over?” Grandpa says. Pete laughs too. “I’m busy looking for my courage and I forget to be afraid.” 8. What do we know about Pete from Paragraph 1? A. His dream. B. His friends. C. How old he is. D. What he likes doing. 9. What is Pete doing when the storm comes? A. He is watching TV. B. He is eating at the table. C. He is talking with his mom. D. He is playing with his grandpa. 10. Which is the right order (顺序)? ①Pete sits on the sofa. ②Pete and his grandpa laugh. ③Pete looks for his courage in the kitchen. A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ③①② D. ③②① 11. What may happen (发生) next? A. Pete may go to watch the storm. B Pete may not be afraid of storms. C. Pete’s grandpa may not be happy with him. D. Pete’s grandpa may help him look for his courage. D It’s 1 p.m. Patty’s family is having lunch. There is rice, chicken and some vegetables like cabbage and onions on the table. But Patty doesn’t like cabbage. She doesn’t want to eat it and puts her bowl away. “Patty,” her father says. “Where are my hamburgers?” Patty asks. “Don’t think about them. This week we need to eat healthily,” Mom says. “How about some ice-cream for dinner, then?” Patty asks. “Patty,” Dad says her name again. He thinks the lunch is nice. Patty takes a quick bite (快速咬一口) of cabbage and quickly spits (吐) it back into the bowl. “Patty! Room! Now!” Dad says. He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. Patty runs to her room and cries, but she soon stops. Usually, her parents will get her some food she likes if she doesn’t eat the vegetables. So she waits. At about 6 p.m., Mom tries to get Patty to eat some vegetables, but she says no. At 9, Patty is very hungry. Her parents still don’t give her anything special. That is a surprise for her. At 10, Patty goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table. They don’t look so bad. And you know what? They don’t taste so bad, either. Patty learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 12. What food doesn’t Patty like to eat? A. Rice. B. Onions. C. Cabbage. D. Ice-cream. 13. From the underlined sentence (句子), we know that Patty’s father is ________. A. smart B. angry C. happy D. afraid 14. What does Mom do when Patty is in her room? A. She says sorry to Patty. B. She gets ice-cream for Patty. C. She gives Patty some hamburgers. D. She asks Patty to eat some vegetables. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A strict father B. A good lesson C Patty’s nice day D. Patty’s favorite food 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Look at the young man in the picture. His name is Zhang Yihao. He loves taking trips. ____16____ He loves sharing (分享) his trips on the Internet and people call him the “Train Brother”. In 1996, Zhang was born in Yuncheng, Shanxi. His love for trains started early. ____17____ He got excited every time he heard the train whistle (汽笛声). When Zhang goes on trips, he often takes a suitcase (手提箱) with him. What is in it? Diaries (日记簿)! Zhang has 25 diaries. In his diaries, he writes about places he visited and draws pictures like train tickets and maps. ____18____ Last summer, Zhang took a train to the city Tai’an and walked up to Mount Taishan (泰山). In the diary, Zhang wrote, “People say Mount Taishan is the best. Now, I know why! It was great! ____19____ They helped visitors a lot, so they could have lots of fun.” Now, Zhang wants to take trips around the world by train. ____20____ A. The workers there were very nice, too. B. He’s sure his dream will come true one day. C He saw many farms and villages along the way. D. When he was a child, his family often took him on trains. E. They are interesting to read and beautiful to look at. F. In the last eight years, Zhang has visited over 600 places in China all by train. 第三节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My name is Lucas. I live in Canada with my family. I am a ____21____. I study at a middle school. Today, I am at home and I’m doing my homework now. My father is a farmer. His name is William. He ____22____ eight hours a day. He isn’t at home now. He is working on the farm (农场)．My mother is ____23____ on the farm. She is helping my father. They have many animals to look after (照料). My brother is ____24____ now. He doesn’t like getting up early. My sister Amelia is in the living room and she is looking after her daughter now. She is only one year old and she is very ____25____. We all love her very much. 21. A. villager B. teacher C. student D. musician 22. A. works B. speaks C. studies D. exercises 23. A. still B. also C. only D. never 24. A. sleeping B. running C. singing D. writing 25. A. lazy B. noisy C. tidy D. cute B Mia, an 11-year-old girl from the UK, is studying in China now. This morning, she ____26____ her friend Li Le. “Welcome to my house, Mia. I’ll make a cake. Do you want to ____27____ me?” Li Le says. “Sure I’d love to,” Mia says. “Is it your ____28____ today?” “No, it’s not ____29____,” Li Le says. “Today is ____30____ 1st, my mother’s birthday. And, you know, today is also Children’s Day, ____31____ it’s also a day for us.” “Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)!”Mia says. “Come on. Let’s make the cake now,” Li Le says and takes Mia to the kitchen. “What do we need ____32____ the cake?” Mia asks. “Some eggs, milk, fruit, flour, butter and sugar (面粉、黄油和糖),” Li Le says. “Wow! Making a cake needs so many ingredients (原料)!” Mia says. “Yes, you’re ____33____. My mother often says the cake is like China—lots of different ingredients make up a cake; lots of different people make up China. Different ingredients make a cake taste ____34____; different people make China colorful (丰富多彩的),” Li Le says. “That sounds great!” Mia says. “I’m sure your ____35____ will get better and better (越来越好)!” “It will!” Li Le says. 26. A. calls B. visits C. follows D. misses 27. A. ask B. meet C. remember D. join 28. A. test B. lesson C. birthday D. festival 29. A. mine B. yours C. ours D. theirs 30. A. April B. June C. August D. October 31. A. but B. or C. so D. after 32. A. by B. for C. from D. near 33. A. right B. noisy C. healthy D. busy 34. A. cold B. hot C. bad D. delicious 35. A. school B. show C. country D. homework 第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母、音标、汉语提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 36. I want to join the chess ________ [klʌb] to play chess. 37. In our class, there are sixty students, and fifteen of them are girls. Boys are three q________ of our class. 38. It takes me about thirty m________ to get to school by subway because I live far from here. 39. Kate wants to be a musician. She p________ playing the guitar every day. 40. My pet cat always s_________ for twenty hours every day. It is lazy. 41. —Did you buy the strawberries in the supermarket? —No, I p________ them on the farm last Sunday. 42. I saw the ________ (幼小的) panda when I came to the zoo last year. 43. My mother didn’t have e________ money, so she couldn’t buy the dress. 44. He watches TV t________ a week, on Saturday and Sunday. 45. T________ he was very busy, he came to see me. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are four members (成员) in a family of bears, Papa, Mama, Brother and Sister. One day, Mama ____46____ (hear) about a two-day camp and asked her two children to have fun outdoors. The name ____47____ the camp was “Grizzly Bob’s Day Camp”. Children could go ____48____ (camp) near a lake. Brother and Sister got ____49____ surprise when they saw Grizzly Bob, ____50____ he didn’t look like a teacher at all. Grizzly Bob asked them to write down ____51____ (they) names on stickers (贴纸) and remember everyone’s name here. Then he ____52____ (tell) the children to camp by the lake. Brother and Sister played games with their new friends. At night, Grizzly Bob made a fire and told them ____53____ (story). Sister felt a little ____54____ (scary). She had never spent any night away from her family. But soon she felt ____55____ (tire) and went to sleep. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 假如你的朋友Tom今年夏天和他的家人在成都度过了一个愉快的假期，请根据以下信息，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 年龄 13 籍贯 美国 Tom外貌 个子高，金色长卷发 成都天气 晴朗的，有风的 度假活动 父母 和熊猫拍照 Tom 吃牛肉面 和中国人练习说中文 感受 很开心，有趣…… 注意：1. 词数80左右。 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 3. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名。 My friend Tom was on vacation with his family in Chengdu. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 23级八年级上学期期中小练习英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共三部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 3．考生选出选择题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答，超出限定区域的答案无效。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6．How old is the woman’s friend’s daughter? A．Five months old. B．Six months old C．Seven months old 7．Who ordered beef dumplings for lunch yesterday? A．The girl’s dad. B．The girl’s mom. C．The girl. 8．What did Judy do by the lake? A．She read. B．She drew. C．She sang. 9．What time did the girl go to bed last night? A．At 9:00. B．At 9:30 C．At 10:00. 10．How long was the summer camp? A．7 days. B．10 days. C．14 days. 第三节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第下面一段对话，回答第11、12题。 11．What did Leon bring to the party yesterday? A．Some books. B．Some music CDs. C．Some candies. 12．What time did the party finish? A．At about 9:00 p.m. B．At about 10:00 p.m. C．At about 11:00 p.m. 听第下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。 13．What food did the woman buy on her way home? A．Some cakes. B．Some hamburgers. C．Some pancakes. 14．What place is across from Cool Food? A．The history museum. B．The skate park. C．The town hall. 15．How is Cool Food? A．Noisy B．New C．Small 听下面一段独白，回答第16至20题。 16．What language does Austin’s dad teach? A．Russian. B．English. C．Chinese 17．Where did Austin’s dad take him last Saturday’? A．To the shopping center. B．To the sports center. C．To the art center. 18．What kind of soup is popular in the restaurant? A．The fish soup. B．The beef soup. C．The mutton soup. 19．Who did Austin have dinner with in the restaurant yesterday? A．His grandparents. B．His cousins. C．His friends. 20．What club does Austin’s mom often go to? A．The music club. B．The art club. C．The cooking club. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面4段材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Sunny Restaurant is a new restaurant on Renmin Road. It’s open (开放) for lunch and dinner from ten in the morning to eleven in the evening. There are specials every day from Monday to Friday. Here are the specials. Lunch Dinner Monday beef noodles with tomatoes 25 yuan fish soup 18 yuan Tuesday gongbao chicken 38 yuan vegetable soup 12 yuan Wednesday chicken and rice 16 yuan tomato and beef soup 22 yuan Thursday tomato pizza (比萨饼) 45 yuan pancakes 14 yuan tomato and egg soup 8 yuan Friday Mutton dumplings 30 yuan strawberry ice-cream 26 yuan 1. The Sunny Restaurant is open for ________ hours a day. A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 2. How much is a bowl of fish soup? A. 16 yuan B. 18 yuan C. 2 yuan D. 25 yuan 3. Strawberry ice-cream is a special on ________. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光餐厅周一到周五推出的特色菜。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s open (开放) for lunch and dinner from ten in the morning to eleven in the evening.”可知，阳光餐厅每天从早上10点开到晚上11点，因此是13个小时。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“fish soup 18 yuan”可知，一碗鱼汤是18元。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Friday”和“strawberry ice-cream”可知，草莓冰激凌是周五专供。故选D。 B Lucy’s mom is a writer. She always writes a lot on her computer. The computer works well, but Lucy thinks it looks a little boring. She wants to make it beautiful. First, Lucy wants to change (改变) the computer’s color. She likes blue, but her mom likes purple best. So she takes out her brushes and paints it purple. “Now it looks good,” Lucy says. Mom likes wearing dresses. Then Lucy draws dresses in different colors all over the computer—red, yellow, and green. “Great!” Lucy says. “What’s next?” She thinks for two minutes. “A cat!” Lucy is good at drawing cats and she draws a cute little cat on the computer. Lucy is very happy with the new computer. When Mom gets home, Lucy shows the new computer to her. “Mom! I just make it beautiful and colorful. Do you love it?” Lucy says. “Yes, I love it. You are a creative (有创造力的) girl! From now on, I can work on my new colorful computer,” her mom says. 4. What does Lucy want to make beautiful? A. Her computer. B. Her pen. C. Her skirt. D. Her cat. 5. What’s Mom’s favorite color? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Red. D. Blue. 6. What’s the right order of the following things? a. Mom gets home. b. Lucy draws a lovely cat. c. Lucy paints the computer. d. Lucy draws some dresses. A. c-b-d-a B. a-d-c-b C. a-c-d-b D. c-d-b-a 7. How may Lucy’s mom feel after seeing the computer? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Relaxed. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是Lucy看到妈妈的电脑太单调，给电脑上画了很多画，让电脑看起来焕然一新，妈妈看到后很喜欢。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The computer works well, but Lucy thinks it looks a little boring. She wants to make it beautiful.”可知，她想让电脑变得漂亮。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but her mom likes purple best”可知，她妈妈最喜欢紫色。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So she takes out her brushes and paints it purple.”；“Then Lucy draws dresses in different colors all over the computer—red, yellow, and green.”；“she draws a cute little cat on the computer”以及“When Mom gets home, Lucy shows the new computer to her.”可知，开始Lucy用刷子把电脑涂成紫的，然后在上面画了一些连衣裙，又画了一只可爱的小猫，最后妈妈回来了，因此正确的顺序是c-d-b-a。故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Yes, I love it.”可知，她的妈妈是开心的。故选C。 C Pete is a boy from New York. He is four years old. He doesn’t like storms (暴风雨). He is afraid of them. “It is OK to be afraid of something,” his mom says. “We all get afraid sometimes.” One day, Pete’s grandpa comes to Pete’s house. When they are sitting at the table eating lunch, a storm comes. A big storm! Pete feels afraid. His grandpa asks Pete, “Where is your courage (勇气)? Let’s find it.” Pete begins to look for his courage. He looks for it under the bed. He looks for it under the sofa. He can’t find it. He then goes to look for it in the bathroom (卫生间) and also in the kitchen. But he can’t find his courage. Pete goes to sit on the sofa. “What’s wrong?” his grandpa asks. “I look for my courage all over the house, but I can’t find it,” Pete says. Grandpa laughs (笑). “What’s so funny?” Pete asks. “Don’t you see that the storm is over?” Grandpa says. Pete laughs too. “I’m busy looking for my courage and I forget to be afraid.” 8. What do we know about Pete from Paragraph 1? A. His dream. B. His friends. C. How old he is. D. What he likes doing. 9. What is Pete doing when the storm comes? A. He is watching TV. B. He is eating at the table. C. He is talking with his mom. D. He is playing with his grandpa. 10. Which is the right order (顺序)? ①Pete sits on the sofa. ②Pete and his grandpa laugh. ③Pete looks for his courage in the kitchen. A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ③①② D. ③②① 11. What may happen (发生) next? A. Pete may go to watch the storm. B. Pete may not be afraid of storms. C. Pete’s grandpa may not be happy with him. D. Pete’s grandpa may help him look for his courage. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了四岁的Pete害怕暴风雨，他的奶奶在暴风雨来临时让他找到他的勇气，等到Pete找了一圈之后发现他忘记了害怕，暴风雨也停了。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He is four years old.”可知，可以知道他的年龄是四岁。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When they are sitting at the table eating lunch, a storm comes.”可知，暴风雨来临时他和奶奶正在吃饭。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He then goes to look for it in the bathroom (卫生间) and also in the kitchen.”、第四段“Pete goes to sit on the sofa.”以及“Grandpa laughs (笑).”、“Pete laughs too.”可知，先是Pete在厨房里找他的勇气，再是坐在了沙发上，最后是奶奶和他都笑了。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m busy looking for my courage and I forget to be afraid.”可知，Pete可能不会再害怕暴风雨。故选B。 D It’s 1 p.m. Patty’s family is having lunch. There is rice, chicken and some vegetables like cabbage and onions on the table. But Patty doesn’t like cabbage. She doesn’t want to eat it and puts her bowl away. “Patty,” her father says. “Where are my hamburgers?” Patty asks. “Don’t think about them. This week we need to eat healthily” Mom says. “How about some ice-cream for dinner, then?” Patty asks. “Patty,” Dad says her name again. He thinks the lunch is nice. Patty takes a quick bite (快速咬一口) of cabbage and quickly spits (吐) it back into the bowl. “Patty! Room! Now!” Dad says He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. Patty runs to her room and cries, but she soon stops. Usually, her parents will get her some food she likes if she doesn’t eat the vegetables. So she waits. At about 6 p.m., Mom tries to get Patty to eat some vegetables, but she says no. At 9, Patty is very hungry. Her parents still don’t give her anything special. That is a surprise for her. At 10, Patty goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table. They don’t look so bad. And you know what? They don’t taste so bad, either. Patty learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 12. What food doesn’t Patty like to eat? A. Rice. B. Onions. C. Cabbage. D. Ice-cream. 13. From the underlined sentence (句子), we know that Patty’s father is ________. A. smart B. angry C. happy D. afraid 14. What does Mom do when Patty is in her room? A. She says sorry to Patty. B. She gets ice-cream for Patty. C. She gives Patty some hamburgers. D. She asks Patty to eat some vegetables. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A strict father B. A good lesson C. Patty’s nice day D. Patty’s favorite food 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Patty在午餐时拒绝吃蔬菜而被父亲责备，她因此生气离开餐桌。后来，她意识到蔬菜并不难吃，她学会了应该吃健康食物并过健康的生活。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Patty takes a quick bite (快速咬一口) of cabbage and quickly spits (吐) it back into the bowl.”可知她不喜欢吃卷心菜。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Patty,’ Dad says her name again. He thinks the lunch is nice.”可知在Patty的妈妈说完不能吃汉堡包后，她又问能不能吃冰淇淋，她爸爸又说了一遍她的名字，可见当时他很生气。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At about 6 p.m., Mom tries to get Patty to eat some vegetables”可知她妈妈想让她吃一些蔬菜。故选D。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Patty在午餐时拒绝吃蔬菜而被父亲责备，她因此生气离开餐桌。后来，她意识到蔬菜并不难吃，她学会了应该吃健康食物并过健康的生活，以选项B“一个好的教训”为标题最合适。故选B。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Look at the young man in the picture. His name is Zhang Yihao. He loves taking trips. ____16____ He loves sharing (分享) his trips on the Internet and people call him the “Train Brother”. In 1996, Zhang was born in Yuncheng, Shanxi. His love for trains started early. ____17____ He got excited every time he heard the train whistle (汽笛声). When Zhang goes on trips, he often takes a suitcase (手提箱) with him. What is in it? Diaries (日记簿)! Zhang has 25 diaries. In his diaries, he writes about places he visited and draws pictures like train tickets and maps. ____18____ Last summer, Zhang took a train to the city Tai’an and walked up to Mount Taishan (泰山). In the diary, Zhang wrote, “People say Mount Taishan is the best. Now, I know why! It was great! ____19____ They helped visitors a lot, so they could have lots of fun.” Now, Zhang wants to take trips around the world by train. ____20____ A. The workers there were very nice, too. B. He’s sure his dream will come true one day. C. He saw many farms and villages along the way. D. When he was a child, his family often took him on trains. E. They are interesting to read and beautiful to look at. F. In the last eight years, Zhang has visited over 600 places in China all by train. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个热爱火车、热爱旅游的年轻人张益豪的一些旅游经历，以及他想要游遍世界的梦想。 【16题详解】 根据“He loves taking trips.”可知，他喜欢旅行。F选项“在过去的八年里，张乘坐火车走遍了中国600多个地方。”符合语境。故选F。 【17题详解】 根据“His love for trains started early.”可知，他对火车的喜爱非常早。D选项“当他还是个孩子时，家人经常带他坐火车。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“In his diaries, he writes about places he visited and draws pictures like train tickets and maps.”可知，在他的日记里写了很多他去过的地方，画了很多火车票和地图。E选项“它们读起来很有趣，看起来也很漂亮。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“They helped visitors a lot, so they could have lots of fun.”可知，他们帮了游客很多忙，这里的“他们”指的是“泰山的工作者”。A选项“那里的工作人员也都很好。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Zhang wants to take trips around the world by train.”可知，张想乘火车游遍世界。B选项“他确信他的梦想有一天会实现。”符合语境。故选B。 第三节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My name is Lucas. I live in Canada with my family. I am a ____21____. I study at a middle school. Today, I am at home and I’m doing my homework now. My father is a farmer. His name is William. He ____22____ eight hours a day. He isn’t at home now. He is working on the farm (农场)．My mother is ____23____ on the farm. She is helping my father. They have many animals to look after (照料). My brother is ____24____ now. He doesn’t like getting up early. My sister Amelia is in the living room and she is looking after her daughter now. She is only one year old and she is very ____25____. We all love her very much. 21. A. villager B. teacher C. student D. musician 22. A. works B. speaks C. studies D. exercises 23. A. still B. also C. only D. never 24. A. sleeping B. running C. singing D. writing 25. A. lazy B. noisy C. tidy D. cute 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lucas的家庭成员和他们的日常生活。 【21题详解】 句意：我是一名学生。 villager村民；teacher教师；student学生；musician音乐家。根据“I study at a middle school.”可知，他是一名学生。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他每天工作八小时。 works工作；speaks说话；studies学习；exercises锻炼。根据“My father is a farmer.”以及“He is working on the farm (农场)．”可知，此处指的是Lucas的父亲是一名农民，他每天工作八小时。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我的母亲也在农场。 still仍然；also也；only仅仅，只有；never从不。根据“She is helping my father. They have many animals to look after (照料).”可知，Lucas的母亲也在农场帮忙。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我的弟弟正在睡觉。 sleeping睡觉；running跑步；singing唱歌；writing写作。根据“He doesn’t like getting up early.”可知，他不喜欢早起，因此还在睡觉。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她只有一岁，非常可爱。 lazy懒惰的；noisy吵闹的；tidy整洁的；cute可爱的。根据“She is only one year old and she is very ...”可知，Lucas的侄女只有一岁，小孩子应是很可爱。故选D。 B Mia, an 11-year-old girl from the UK, is studying in China now. This morning, she ____26____ her friend Li Le. “Welcome to my house, Mia. I’ll make a cake. Do you want to ____27____ me?” Li Le says. “Sure I’d love to,” Mia says. “Is it your ____28____ today?” “No, it’s not ____29____,” Li Le says. “Today is ____30____ 1st, my mother’s birthday. And, you know, today is also Children’s Day, ____31____ it’s also a day for us.” “Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)!”Mia says. “Come on. Let’s make the cake now,” Li Le says and takes Mia to the kitchen. “What do we need ____32____ the cake?” Mia asks. “Some eggs, milk, fruit, flour, butter and sugar (面粉、黄油和糖),” Li Le says. “Wow! Making a cake needs so many ingredients (原料)!” Mia says “Yes, you’re ____33____. My mother often says the cake is like China—lots of different ingredients make up a cake; lots of different people make up China. Different ingredients make a cake taste ____34____; different people make China colorful (丰富多彩的),” Li Le says. “That sounds great!” Mia says. “I’m sure your ____35____ will get better and better (越来越好)!” “It will!” Li Le says. 26. A. calls B. visits C. follows D. misses 27. A. ask B. meet C. remember D. join 28. A. test B. lesson C. birthday D. festival 29. A. mine B. yours C. ours D. theirs 30. A. April B. June C. August D. October 31. A. but B. or C. so D. after 32. A. by B. for C. from D. near 33. A. right B. noisy C. healthy D. busy 34. A. cold B. hot C. bad D. delicious 35. A. school B. show C. country D. homework 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述米娅来李乐家拜访以及两人一起做蛋糕的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：今天早上，她去看望她的朋友李乐。 calls打电话；visits看望；follows跟随；misses错过。根据下文“Welcome to my house”可知，此处指看望她的朋友。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：你想加入我吗？ ask问；meet遇见；remember记得；join加入。根据下文“Come on. Let’s make the cake now,” 可知，此处询问对方是否想加入一起做蛋糕。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：今天是你的生日吗？ test测试；lesson课程；birthday生日；festival节日。根据上文“I’ll make a cake.”及下文“my mother’s birthday”可知，李乐要做蛋糕，米娅询问今天是否是她的生日。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：“不，这不是我的（生日），”李乐说。 mine我的；yours你的；ours我们的；theirs他们的。根据上文“Is it your…today?”及下文“my mother’s birthday”可知，今天不是李乐的生日，A项符合。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：今天是六月一日，我妈妈的生日。 April四月；June六月；August八月；October十月。根据下文“today is also Children’s Day”可知，儿童节是六月一日。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：而且，你知道，今天也是儿童节，所以这也是我们的一天。 but但是；or或者；so所以；after在……之后。根据空前“today is also Children’s Day”及空后“it’s also a day for us”的语境可知，此处表示结果，so符合。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：蛋糕需要什么？ by通过；for为了；from来自；near在附近。根据“What do we need…the cake?”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指制作蛋糕需要什么，B项符合。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：是的，你说得对。 right正确的；noisy吵闹的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的。根据“Yes”可知，对方说的对。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：不同的配料使蛋糕尝起来美味；不同的人使中国丰富多彩。 cold冷的；hot热的；bad坏的；delicious美味的。根据“Different ingredients make a cake taste…; different people make China colorful (丰富多彩的)”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指不同的配料使蛋糕尝起来美味。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我相信你的国家会越来越好！ school学校；show表演；country国家；homework作业。根据上文“different people make China colorful”可知，此处指中国这个国家会越来越好。故选C。 第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母、音标、汉语提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 36. I want to join the chess ________ [klʌb] to play chess. 【答案】club 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想加入国际象棋俱乐部下棋。根据音标可知，名词club“俱乐部”符合句意，chess club“国际象棋俱乐部”。故填club。 37. In our class, there are sixty students, and fifteen of them are girls. Boys are three q________ of our class. 【答案】(q)uarters 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们班里，有六十名学生，其中十五个是女生。男生占我们班的四分之三。根据句意及首字母提示，此处表示“四分之三”，three quarters表示“四分之三”，因为前面是“three”，因此quarter用复数。故填(q)uarters。 38. It takes me about thirty m________ to get to school by subway because I live far from here. 【答案】(m)inutes 【解析】 【详解】句意：坐地铁到学校大约需要30分钟，因为我住的地方离这里很远。It takes sb+时间段+to do st“某人花……时间做某事”，结合首字母提示和“thirty”可知，填名词minute“分钟”的复数形式minutes。故填(m)inutes。 39. Kate wants to be a musician. She p________ playing the guitar every day. 【答案】(p)ractices 【解析】 【详解】句意：Kate想成为一名音乐家，所以她每天练习弹吉他。根据“Kate wants to be a musician.”以及首字母提示可知，她想成为一名音乐家，所以要练习弹吉他，practice“练习”，动词，practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，动词短语；根据时间状语“every day”可知，此句是一般现在时；主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(p)ractices。 40. My pet cat always s_________ for twenty hours every day. It is lazy. 【答案】(s)leeps 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的宠物猫每天总是睡二十个小时。它很懒。根据句意及首字母提示可知，本句时态为一般现在时态，此处是一个动词，在句中作谓语，指“总是睡觉”，因此使用动词“sleep”，主语“my pet cat”是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，“sleep”的第三人称单数形式为“sleeps”，故填(s)leeps。 41. —Did you buy the strawberries in the supermarket? —No, I p________ them on the farm last Sunday. 【答案】(p)icked 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是在超市买的草莓吗？——不，我上星期天在农场摘的。此处指摘草莓，pick“采摘”符合句意，根据“last Sunday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(p)icked。 42. I saw the ________ (幼小的) panda when I came to the zoo last year. 【答案】baby 【解析】 【详解】句意：我去年来动物园时看到了那只幼小的熊猫。根据汉语提示可知，baby“幼小的”，形容词，修饰名词“panda”。故填baby。 43. My mother didn’t have e________ money so she couldn’t buy the dress. 【答案】(e)nough 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈没有足够的钱，所以她买不起那件衣服。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处是一个形容词作定语，修饰名词“money”，根据“so she couldn’t buy the dress.”可知，没有足够的钱，enough“足够的”。故填(e)nough。 44. He watches TV t________ a week, on Saturday and Sunday. 【答案】(t)wice 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每周看两次电视，在周六和周日。根据下文“on Saturday and Sunday”，结合首字母提示，可知每周看两次；twice a week每周两次，故填(t)wice。 45. T________ he was very busy, he came to see me. 【答案】(T)hough 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他很忙，但是他来看我了。根据句意可知，两句话之间是让步关系，though尽管，引导让步状语从句。开头字母要大写，故填(T)hough。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are four members (成员) in a family of bears, Papa, Mama, Brother and Sister. One day, Mama ____46____ (hear) about a two-day camp and asked her two children to have fun outdoors. The name ____47____ the camp was “Grizzly Bob’s Day Camp”. Children could go ____48____ (camp) near a lake. Brother and Sister got ____49____ surprise when they saw Grizzly Bob, ____50____ he didn’t look like a teacher at all. Grizzly Bob asked them to write down ____51____ (they) names on stickers (贴纸) and remember everyone’s name here. Then he ____52____ (tell) the children to camp by the lake. Brother and Sister played games with their new friends. At night, Grizzly Bob made a fire and told them ____53____ (story). Sister felt a little ____54____ (scary). She had never spent any night away from her family. But soon she felt ____55____ (tire) and went to sleep. 【答案】46. heard 47. of 48. camping 49. a 50. because 51. their 52. told 53. stories 54. scared 55. tired 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两只熊宝宝去参加露营的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：一天，妈妈听说有一个为期两天的夏令营，就叫她的两个孩子去户外玩。根据“...asked her two children to have fun outdoors.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词hear“听说”要用过去式。故填heard。 【47题详解】 句意：营地的名字是“灰熊鲍勃的日间营地”。此处说的是营地的名字，要用介词of表示所属。故填of。 【48题详解】 句意：孩子们可以去湖边露营。本题考查go camping“去露营”，要用动名词形式作宾语。故填camping。 【49题详解】 句意：熊哥哥和熊妹妹看到灰熊鲍勃时他们得到了一个惊喜，因为他看起来一点也不像老师。此处考查抽象名词具体化，surprise以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a表示“一个惊喜”。故填a。 【50题详解】 句意：熊哥哥和熊妹妹看到灰熊鲍勃时他们得到了一个惊喜，因为他看起来一点也不像老师。根据“...surprise when they saw Grizzly Bob”可知，此处说的是感到惊喜的原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【51题详解】 句意：灰熊鲍勃让他们把自己的名字写在贴纸上，并记住这里每个人的名字。根据“names”可知，此处应用they“他们”的形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填their。 【52题详解】 句意：然后他告诉孩子们在湖边露营。根据“Brother and Sister played games with their new friends.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词tell“告诉”要用过去式。故填told。 【53题详解】 句意：晚上，灰熊鲍勃生了一堆火，给他们讲故事。根据“At night, Grizzly Bob made a fire and told them...”可知，此处应用可数名词story“故事”的复数形式表示泛指。故填stories。 【54题详解】 句意：妹妹感到有点害怕。根据“Sister felt a little...”可知，此处应用形容词scared“感到害怕的”修饰人。故填scared。 【55题详解】 句意：但很快她就觉得累了，就睡着了。根据“But soon she felt...”可知，此处应用形容词tired“感到劳累的”修饰人。故填tired。 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 假如你的朋友Tom今年夏天和他的家人在成都度过了一个愉快的假期，请根据以下信息，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 年龄 13 籍贯 美国 Tom外貌 个子高，金色长卷发 成都天气 晴朗的，有风的 度假活动 父母 和熊猫拍照 Tom 吃牛肉面 和中国人练习说中文 感受 很开心，有趣…… 注意：1. 词数80左右。 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 3. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名。 My friend Tom was on vacation with his family in Chengdu. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My friend Tom was on vacation with his family in Chengdu. Tom is 13 years old. He comes from America. He is tall and thin, he has blue eyes and long blonde curly hair. Last Saturday, Tom with his family came to Chengdu from the United States. The weather in Chengdu was sunny and windy. They went to the Panda Base to see the lovely panda and took quite a few photos with pandas. Tom tasted Chengdu delicious food and ate beef noodles. He practiced speaking Chinese with Chinese. They liked the specialties of Chengdu: dumplings, beef noodles, etc. This trip was very interesting and happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时根据提示信息讲述你的好朋友Tom在成都怎样度过假期，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息讲述Tom在成都怎样度过假期； 第三步，成都之行的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①on vacation度假 ②comes from来自 ③took quite a few photos拍了很多照片 ④practice doing sth.练习做某事 [高分句型] They went to the Panda Base to see the lovely panda and took quite a few photos with pandas. (动词不定式在句中作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$