八年级(下)Units 7-8-【一战成名新中考】2025云南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

参考答案·云南英语 　 精 讲 册 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. A　 3. D　 4. C　 5. A　 6. C　 7. B　 8. C 9. B　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. carefully　 2. himself　 3. events　 4. taking 5. travelers / travellers Ⅲ. 1. look after / take care of / care for 　 2. the day after tomorrow　 3. was angry with　 4. first step 5. on weekdays 八年级(下) Units 1~ 2 教材重点精讲练 1. I had a stomachache. / I had a stomachache this morning. 2. I have a pain in my left leg. 3. I had a toothache. / I had a toothache yesterday. 4. I􀆳m sorry to hear that. 5. B　 6. studying　 7. in trouble　 8. B　 9. D　 10. spending 11. meaning　 12. C　 13. B　 14. D　 15. B　 16. imagination 17. D　 18. A　 19. C　 20. B 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. A　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B　 6. B　 7. C　 8. C　 9. A 10. A Ⅱ. 1. interesting 　 2. knives 　 3. ourselves 　 4. opening 　 5. stronger Ⅲ. 1. cheer up　 2. on foot　 3. set up　 4. are excited about 5. important decision 八年级(下) Units 3~ 4 教材重点精讲练 1. OK. / Yes. / Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. / With pleasure. 2. A　 3. C　 4. A　 5. Good idea. / That􀆳s a good idea. 　 6. A 7. B　 8. B　 9. choosing　 10. instead of　 11. C　 12. D 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. A　 3. D　 4. C　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. A　 9. C 10. D Ⅱ. 1. quickly 　 2. to talk 　 3. development 　 4. cloudy 　 5. fairness Ⅲ. 1. gets on (well) with / gets along (well) with 2. depends on　 3. family member　 4. In my opinion 5. look through 八年级(下) Units 5~ 6 教材重点精讲练 1. A　 2. C　 3. C　 4. raise your hand　 5. C　 6. D　 7. A　 8. careless　 9. exciting　 10. so that / in order that　 11. C　 12. dealing　 13. studying　 14. understanding 15. D　 16. to know　 17. A　 18. C 　 19. married 　 20. got married　 21. C　 22. D　 23. noisy　 24. in a low voice 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. D　 7. D　 8. A　 9. B 10. A Ⅱ. 1. windy　 2. reporter　 3. rose　 4. stranger　 5. stones Ⅲ. 1. instead of 　 2. brave doctors 　 3. went off 　 4. take down / write down　 5. fall asleep 八年级(下) Units 7~ 8 教材重点精讲练 1. B　 2. A　 3. B　 4. were　 5. C　 6. getting　 7. including 8. includes　 9. include fruit　 10. doing　 11. success 12. achievement 　 13. come true 　 14. achieving / realizing your goal(s)　 15. C　 16. weight　 17. losing weight 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. A　 4. D　 5. D　 6. B　 7. B　 8. D　 9. B 10. D Ⅱ. 1. widely　 2. achievements　 3. successfully　 4. tourists 5. deepest Ⅲ. 1. southern city　 2. bamboo forests　 3. feel free 4. country music　 5. in the face of 八年级(下) Units 9~ 10 教材重点精讲练 1. D　 2. B　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D　 6. to tell　 7. B　 8. C　 9. C 10. B　 11. D　 12. to be 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. A　 4. D　 5. D　 6. C　 7. B　 8. B　 9. A 10. C Ⅱ. 1. inventor　 2. scarves / scarfs　 3. giving　 4. peacefully 5. to read Ⅲ. 1. sweet memories 　 2. tea art 　 3. part with 　 4. To be honest　 5. On the other hand 九年级(全) Units 1~ 2 教材重点精讲练 1. C　 2. A　 3. reading　 4. yourself　 5. by the time　 6. by bus　 7. patients 　 8. patience 　 9. to help 　 10. are patient with　 11. C　 12. C　 13. C　 14. A　 15. lay　 16. tells a lie / tells lies 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. C　 3. C　 4. A　 5. C　 6. D　 7. B　 8. C　 9. D 10. A Ⅱ. 1. connection　 2. customs　 3. traditional 4. pronunciation　 5. actively Ⅲ. 1. pay attention to　 2. folk stories　 3. lay out　 4. is born 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 4 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(下) Units 7~ 8 教材重点精讲练 考点 1　 population 的用法 It􀆳s a lot bigger than the population of the US. 它比美国的人口数量多得多。 (Unit 7 P50) 　 　 population 意为“人口;人口数量”,无复数 形式,其用法如下: ▶单独作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;当 其前面有分数或百分数等词修饰时,表示整体 中的一部分人,谓语动词用复数形式。 ▶形容人口“多”可用 large 或 big;形容人 口“少”用 small。 ▶询问人口数量时,要用“ What􀆳s the popu- lation of􀆺? / How large is the population of􀆺? / How many people are there in􀆺?” ▶“某地有多少人口”的表达方式有: ①The population of +某地+be+数词. ②某地+has a population of +数词. 1. —　 　 B　 is the population of your hometown? —I􀆳m not sure about that. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who 2. Chengdu is in the southwest of China and it has 　 　 A　 population of more than 20 million. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. India has a 　 　 B　 population than any other country in Asia. A. smaller B. bigger C. more D. less 4. About fifty percent of the population of the city 　 　 　 　 workers in this car factory in the 1990s. (be) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 protect 的用法【protect(v. )→protection(n. )保护】(2021. 26) The main reason was to protect their part of the country. 主要原因是为了保护属于他们国家的部分。 (Unit 7 P50) 5. As teenagers, we all should learn how to pro- tect ourselves　 　 C　 danger. A. of B. at C. from D. with 6. Washing hands is one of the best ways to pro- tect us from 　 　 　 　 sick. (get) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 辨析 include 与 including Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难 包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。 (Unit 7 P51) 辨析 词性及用法 例句 include 动词, 作谓语, 其 后接名词。 Her works include poems and novels. 她的作品包 括诗和小说。 including 介词, “ including + 名词”前通常用逗 号与前面的内容 隔开。 Tina has many pets, including one cat. 蒂娜 有 许 多 宠 物, 包 括 一 只猫。 7. There are many valuable things in our life, 　 　 　 　 family, friendship and love. (include) 8. My new lifestyle 　 　 　 　 daily exercise and healthy eating habits. ( include) 9. —The study shows daily breakfast should 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 , eggs and milk. —Yes, these can offer us necessary energy. (包括水果) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 75 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 4　 succeed 的用法【 succeed( v. )→success( n. )成功,成就→successful( adj. )成功的→successfully 　 　 　 　 　 　 (adv. )成功地】 The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 第一支中国队于 1960 年登上了山顶,而来自日本的田部井淳子在 1975 年成为第一位成功 登顶的女性。 (Unit 7 P51) 　 　 ▶succeed 意为“成功”,为不及物动词,没 有被动语态。 ▶succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事。 如: I succeeded in working out the math problem. 我成功地算出了这道数学题。 10. Keep trying and encouraging yourself if you want to succeed in 　 　 　 　 something. (do) 11. People can􀆳t get 　 　 　 　 easily. They need to work hard and stick to their goals. (succeed) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 辨析 achieve, realize 与 come true(12 年 3 考) The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些 登山者的精神向我们表明:我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的努力。 (Unit 7 P51) 辨析 含义及用法 常用结构 achieve / realize 及 物 动 词, 意 为 “ 达 到; 完 成; 实 现”,主语一般是 人,有被动语态。 achieve / realize+ 目标 / 梦想 / 成功 come true 不及物动词词组, 意为“实现;成为 现实”,主语一般 是 物 ( 愿 望、 梦 想),无被动语态。 梦想+come true 12. You will have a sense of 　 　 　 　 when you get what you want through your effort. (achieve) 13. Just as the saying goes, “No pains, no gains. ” My uncle has made his dream 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 after years of hard work. (实现) 14. It may be hard when you are on the way to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 , but if you keep on work- ing, you will make it in the end. (实现你的 目标) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6　 weigh 的用法 This elephant weighs many times more than this panda. 这头大象比这只熊猫重许多倍。 (Unit 7 P53) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 对重量提问可用以下三种句型: 　 ①How much does+某物+weigh? ②What is the weight of+某物? ③How heavy is+某物? ì î í ï ï ïï 15. —　 　 C　 did you weigh after the long holi- day? —About 60 kilograms. I gained 2 kilograms because of the delicious food. A. How heavy B. How long C. How much D. How many 16. —Too many sweets and not enough exercise will make you put on 　 　 　 　 . —You are right. (weigh) 17. Many people think YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) is mainly about boxing and 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . Instead, the movie wants to tell us how to love ourselves. (减肥) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 85 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 数词(数量的读法和表达方法)(讲解见本书 P135) 3. 现在完成时(含 already 和 yet)(讲解见本书 P102) 2. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(讲解见本书 P121) 词汇 & 语法综合练 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. While we stay in the countryside, we are so close to nature and can 　 　 C　 fresh air. A. take up B. take off C. take in D. take down 2. With the help of 　 　 C　 technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole. A. ancient B. bad C. modern D. silly 3. —The dumplings are delicious. Did your mother cook them? —　 　 A　 , I cooked them by myself. A. Actually B. Carefully C. Recently D. Hardly 4. Don􀆳t compare your child with others because every child is a(n) 　 　 D　 . A. page B. line C. island D. treasure 5. James and his friends went fishing yesterday and they caught a huge fish which 　 　 D　 15 kilos. A. included B. introduced C. recorded D. weighed 6. Mary started reading the book last week and she 　 　 B　 50 pages so far. A. finished B. has finished C. finishes D. will finish 7. —Tony, I missed today􀆳s lesson. Can you lend me your notebook? —Sorry, I 　 　 B　 it to Betty already. A. lend B. have lent C. will lend D. am lending 8. —Who got first place in the handwriting compe- tition in your school? —Nancy. She wrote 　 　 D　 of all the students in our school. A. good B. well C. better D. best 9. —Wang Hui, you have changed a lot! —Yes, I am much 　 　 B　 than I used to be. A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest 10. —　 　 D　 Betty 　 　 　 　 her report yet? —I guess not. She was working on it at lunch time. After all, it􀆳s not easy. A. Will; finish B. Did; finish C. Is; finishing D. Has; finished Ⅱ. 词形转换 1. (2022 云南 66 题)After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, dance-poem drama Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers(《只此青绿》) became 　 　 　 　 known all over China. (wide) 2. (2020 云南 76 题)Some 　 　 　 　 in the medical research helped control the terrible illness. (achieve) 3. ( 2021 云南 69 题) Tianwen-1 landed on Mars 　 　 　 　 on May 15, 2021. (success) 4. Thousands of 　 　 　 　 come to visit Dali in spring. (tourist) 5. As is known to all, the Caspian Sea is the 　 　 　 　 of all the salt lakes. (deep) Ⅲ. 短语翻译 1. (2024 玉溪红塔区二模)Kunming is a 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 which is rich in tourism resources. (南方 城市) 2. The 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 are becoming smaller, so we should find ways to protect them. (竹林) 3. In the zoo, we can􀆳t 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to feed animals. They each have special food. (随便) 4. Ever since she listened to the song, she has been a fan of 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . (乡村音乐) 5. Edison never gave up 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 fail- ure and finally he succeeded. (面对) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 95