八年级(下)Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2025云南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(下) Units 5~ 6 教材重点精讲练 考点 1　 辨析 rise 与 raise When he woke up, the sun was rising. 当他醒来时,太阳正在升起。 (Unit 5 P35) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 rise (rose, risen) (不及物动词,不 可 用 于 被 动 语 态) 上 升。 强 调 “ 某 人 / 某物自己站 / 升起来”。 The sun rises. 太阳升起。 增长 The price rises. 价格上涨。 raise (raised, raised) (及物动词,可用 于被动语态) 使 升 高。 强 调 “某人把某物举 起来”。 raise one􀆳s hand 举手 增加;提高 raise salaries 提高薪资 筹集(资金);征 集(人员) raise money 筹钱 抚养;养育;饲养 raise pets 养宠物 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　1. The teacher told us that the sun 　 　 A 　 in the east. A. rises B. raises C. drops D. disappears 2. —How about putting on a show 　 　 C　 mon- ey for the children in poor villages? —That􀆳s a good idea. A. raise B. rise C. to raise D. to rise 3. As the saying goes,“ Failure is the mother of success. ” Every time we fall down and stand up, our confidence will 　 　 C　 . A. lose B. run C. rise D. raise 4. You can 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 if you have any questions in class. (举手) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 辨析 so􀆺that􀆺, such􀆺that􀆺与 so that I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. 我很害怕,以至于从那之后,我不能回忆 清楚当时的情况。 (Unit 5 P38) 辨析 含义 用法 so􀆺 that􀆺 such􀆺 that􀆺 如此 …… 以至于 …… ①so+adj. / adv. +that 从句 ②so+adj. +a / an+可数名词单数 +that 从句 ①such+a / an+adj. +可数名词单 数+that 从句 ②such+adj. +可数名词复数 / 不 可数名词+that 从句 so that 以便; 为了 = in order that 5. The research into space goes 　 　 C　 smoothly 　 　 　 　 we are all proud of our own country. A. such; that B. enough; that C. so; that D. too; to 6. Kunming is 　 　 D　 a beautiful city 　 　 　 　 many people want to come here for a trip every year. A. so; that B. too; to C. enough; that D. such; that 7. We have 　 　 A　 much time that we can fin- ish the task. A. so B. too C. very D. quite 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 35 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　注意 　 　 当名词前有 many, much, few, little 修饰 时, 应该用 so, 不能用 such。 如: There were so many people that I couldn􀆳t find a good place to take photos. 人太多了,我找不到 拍照的好地方。 8. We were so 　 　 　 　 that we lost the match. It taught us a lesson. (care) 9. It is such an 　 　 　 　 trip that I will never forget it. (excite) 10. In my opinion, we should learn English well 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 we can tell Chinese sto- ries to the world. (以便,为了) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 have+n. +( in)doing sth. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 因为非常害怕,事情发生后我很难 回忆清楚当时的情况。 (Unit 5 P39) 　 　 如:As a college graduate, she had good luck in finding a job. 作为一个大学毕业生,她很幸 运地找到了一份工作。 　 　 They have trouble communicating with each other because they don􀆳t understand each other. 他 们沟通有困难,因为他们互相不理解。 11. On sunny days in spring, they usually have fun 　 　 C　 a boat on Jinghu Lake. A. row B. to row C. rowing D. rowed 12. Even though we are having great difficulty 　 　 　 　 with the problem,we still need to keep our hope alive. (deal) 13. —Mum, I have a hard time 　 　 　 　 these days. It makes me worried. —Dear, you can have a good rest by taking a walk or listening to soft music. (study) 14. —Do you have trouble 　 　 　 　 the meaning of this poem? —No, I have learned it already. ( under- stand) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 remind 的用法 This story reminds us that you can never know what􀆳s possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个 故事提醒我们,除非你尽力去做,否则你永远不会知道什么是可能的。 (Unit 6 P42) 　 　 如:I always remind myself that being confi- dent is very important. 我总是提醒我自己自信 是很重要的。 15. —What do you think of these old objects? —I feel excited about them, because they re- mind me 　 　 D　 my childhood. A. at B. for C. to D. of 16. The new film is very educational and it re- minds us 　 　 　 　 more about our history. (know) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 45 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 5　 marry 的用法 The new couple were so happy that they couldn􀆳t stop smiling when they got married. 这对新婚夫妇 结婚时是如此高兴以至于他们情不自禁地在笑。 (Unit 6 P44) 辨析 含义及用法 marry sb. 与某人结婚,表动作,不可与表一段 时间的状语连用 (注意:不能用 marry with sb. ) get married (to sb. )= marry (sb. ) (与某人) 结婚,表动作,不可与表 一段时间的状语连用 be married (to sb. ) 表状态, 可与表一段时间的状语 连用 marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人 　 　 如:Jim married Mary yesterday. 昨天吉姆和 玛丽结婚了。 　 　 He married his daughter to a doctor. 他把女 儿嫁给了一位医生。 17. —Lily will get married 　 　 A　 Jimmy next month. Now it seems that everything is ready. —That􀆳s good news. A. to B. in C. for D. with 18. —I plan to hold a party for my parents next month. They 　 　 C　 for nearly 30 years. —Wow, it􀆳s amazing. A. married B. get married C. have been married D. have got married 19. Tom is the youngest child in his family. His two elder brothers have been 　 　 　 　 . (marry) 20. Tibet is the place the couple dreamed of trave- ling to after they 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . (结婚) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6　 辨析 voice, sound 与 noise Then they hear an old woman􀆳s voice from inside the house. 随后,他们听见从房子里传来一位老妇 人的声音。 (Unit 6 P47) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 voice 意为 “ 嗓音”, 指 人发出的声音(如 说话声、唱歌声)。 in a low / loud / soft voice 低 声 说 / 大 声 说 / 轻 声说 raise one􀆳s voice 提高嗓门 sound 用作名词时,意为 “声;声音”,泛指 自然界能够听到 的各种声音。 different sounds 不同的声音 noise 意 为 “ 声 音; 噪 音”,指不悦耳的、 不和谐的喧闹声 或嘈杂声。 make (a) noise 制造噪音 make much noise 制造太多噪音 21. —What􀆳s that beautiful 　 　 C　 , Tim? —My little sister is playing the violin. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. speech 22. —Tom, you are making 　 　 D　 . You should be polite in public. —Sorry, Mom. I􀆳ve got it. A. sign B. sound C. voice D. noise 23. Don􀆳t be 　 　 　 　 . Please keep quiet in the library. (noise) 24. If you are always reading 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 , you can􀆳t make yourself understood. Try to be confident! (低声说) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 55 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 连词(when, while, unless, as soon as, so􀆺that􀆺)(讲解见本书 P163) 2. 过去进行时(讲解见本书 P101) 词汇 & 语法综合练 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. (2024 昆明官渡区一模)—Life is full of unexpect- ed challenges. —I think so. Whether they are surprising or not, we all need to face them 　 　 D　 . A. usually B. clearly C. quietly D. bravely 2. When Lisa went to the shop yesterday, she 　 　 C　 that she had left her phone at home. A. asked B. discussed C. realized D. considered 3. —If you lower your 　 　 C 　 , it will be fine with us. —Sorry, I was worried if you could hear me. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. news 4. It used to be a very old store, but last month it was 　 　 B　 a tea house. A. turned off B. turned into C. turned up D. turned out 5. With the sunshine shining through the window, everything in the room looks so 　 　 A　 . A. bright B. awful C. cold D. similar 6. Lily 　 　 D　 happily when I passed her room. A. dances B. is dancing C. danced D. was dancing 7. —I called you yesterday morning, but your fa- ther said you were out. —Yes, I 　 　 D　 with my sister at that moment. A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming 8. Yesterday, Lin Tao􀆳s speech on how to be a good volunteer was 　 　 A 　 wonderful that we couldn􀆳t stop cheering for him. A. so B. very C. too D. enough 9. —I asked him a question, but he didn􀆳t reply. —Maybe he was thinking about something else 　 　 B　 you were asking. A. when B. while C. because D. if 10. In summer, food will go bad quickly 　 　 A　 we put it into a fridge. A. unless B. as soon as C. since D. until Ⅱ. 词形转换 1. (2024 云南 47 题) It is sunny and 　 　 　 　 to- day. Let􀆳s go outside and fly kites. (wind) 2. (2021 云南 67 题)As a TV 　 　 　 　 ,it􀆳s my duty to tell the truth to the public. (report) 3. Our interest in Chinese paper-cut 　 　 　 　 a lot after the artist gave us a talk. (rise) 4. When asking for help from a 　 　 　 　 , it􀆳s best to speak politely to show respect. (strange) 5. While Tan Dun was young, he once made music with common objects like 　 　 　 　 and paper. (stone) Ⅲ. 短语翻译 1. Teenagers should admire our national heroes 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 stars. (而不是) 2. Many 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 go to the front line at once whenever they are needed. (勇敢的医生) 3. When the alarm 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 , the girl woke up and dressed herself quickly. (发出响声) 4. Johnson likes to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 what hap- pens every day in the form of diary. (记录) 5. Don􀆳t do too much exercise before going to bed, or you won􀆳t 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 easily. (睡着) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 65 参考答案·云南英语 　 精 讲 册 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. A　 3. D　 4. C　 5. A　 6. C　 7. B　 8. C 9. B　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. carefully　 2. himself　 3. events　 4. taking 5. travelers / travellers Ⅲ. 1. look after / take care of / care for 　 2. the day after tomorrow　 3. was angry with　 4. first step 5. on weekdays 八年级(下) Units 1~ 2 教材重点精讲练 1. I had a stomachache. / I had a stomachache this morning. 2. I have a pain in my left leg. 3. I had a toothache. / I had a toothache yesterday. 4. I􀆳m sorry to hear that. 5. B　 6. studying　 7. in trouble　 8. B　 9. D　 10. spending 11. meaning　 12. C　 13. B　 14. D　 15. B　 16. imagination 17. D　 18. A　 19. C　 20. B 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. A　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B　 6. B　 7. C　 8. C　 9. A 10. A Ⅱ. 1. interesting 　 2. knives 　 3. ourselves 　 4. opening 　 5. stronger Ⅲ. 1. cheer up　 2. on foot　 3. set up　 4. are excited about 5. important decision 八年级(下) Units 3~ 4 教材重点精讲练 1. OK. / Yes. / Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. / With pleasure. 2. A　 3. C　 4. A　 5. Good idea. / That􀆳s a good idea. 　 6. A 7. B　 8. B　 9. choosing　 10. instead of　 11. C　 12. D 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. A　 3. D　 4. C　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. A　 9. C 10. D Ⅱ. 1. quickly 　 2. to talk 　 3. development 　 4. cloudy 　 5. fairness Ⅲ. 1. gets on (well) with / gets along (well) with 2. depends on　 3. family member　 4. In my opinion 5. look through 八年级(下) Units 5~ 6 教材重点精讲练 1. A　 2. C　 3. C　 4. raise your hand　 5. C　 6. D　 7. A　 8. careless　 9. exciting　 10. so that / in order that　 11. C　 12. dealing　 13. studying　 14. understanding 15. D　 16. to know　 17. A　 18. C 　 19. married 　 20. got married　 21. C　 22. D　 23. noisy　 24. in a low voice 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. D　 7. D　 8. A　 9. B 10. A Ⅱ. 1. windy　 2. reporter　 3. rose　 4. stranger　 5. stones Ⅲ. 1. instead of 　 2. brave doctors 　 3. went off 　 4. take down / write down　 5. fall asleep 八年级(下) Units 7~ 8 教材重点精讲练 1. B　 2. A　 3. B　 4. were　 5. C　 6. getting　 7. including 8. includes　 9. include fruit　 10. doing　 11. success 12. achievement 　 13. come true 　 14. achieving / realizing your goal(s)　 15. C　 16. weight　 17. losing weight 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. A　 4. D　 5. D　 6. B　 7. B　 8. D　 9. B 10. D Ⅱ. 1. widely　 2. achievements　 3. successfully　 4. tourists 5. deepest Ⅲ. 1. southern city　 2. bamboo forests　 3. feel free 4. country music　 5. in the face of 八年级(下) Units 9~ 10 教材重点精讲练 1. D　 2. B　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D　 6. to tell　 7. B　 8. C　 9. C 10. B　 11. D　 12. to be 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. A　 4. D　 5. D　 6. C　 7. B　 8. B　 9. A 10. C Ⅱ. 1. inventor　 2. scarves / scarfs　 3. giving　 4. peacefully 5. to read Ⅲ. 1. sweet memories 　 2. tea art 　 3. part with 　 4. To be honest　 5. On the other hand 九年级(全) Units 1~ 2 教材重点精讲练 1. C　 2. A　 3. reading　 4. yourself　 5. by the time　 6. by bus　 7. patients 　 8. patience 　 9. to help 　 10. are patient with　 11. C　 12. C　 13. C　 14. A　 15. lay　 16. tells a lie / tells lies 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. C　 3. C　 4. A　 5. C　 6. D　 7. B　 8. C　 9. D 10. A Ⅱ. 1. connection　 2. customs　 3. traditional 4. pronunciation　 5. actively Ⅲ. 1. pay attention to　 2. folk stories　 3. lay out　 4. is born 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 4