八年级(上)Units 1-2-【一战成名新中考】2025云南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(上) Units 1~ 2 教材重点精讲练 考点 1　 seem 的用法 Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人感到厌倦。 (Unit 1 P3) 1. He seems 　 　 　 　 everything. We all admire him for his rich knowledge. (know) 2. The program seems so 　 　 　 　 that many people want to sleep when they watch it. (bore) 3. Making a mistake might 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 a failure, but it gives you the chance to learn and do better next time. (看起来像) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 decide 的用法(12 年 2 考) It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗且炎热,因此我们决 定去旅馆附近的海滩。 (Unit 1 P5) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 decide 的名词形式是 decision,意为“决心; 决定”, 常用短语: make a decision / make deci- sions 做决定。 4. Don􀆳t decide 　 　 C 　 important matters too quickly. Think twice before taking action. A. to B. from C. on D. in 5. Every 　 　 　 　 you make may become a turn- ing point of your life. (decide) 6. To my pleasure, my family always stand by my side whatever I decide 　 　 　 　 . (do) 7. As a teenager, you should learn to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 by yourself. (做决定) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 try 的用法(12 年 2 考) My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和我的姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。 (Unit 1 P5) 8. You can try 　 　 　 　 part in some activities to deal with your shyness. (take) 9. Wherever you live, you should try your best 　 　 　 　 the place around you clean. (keep) 10. You􀆳d better 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 this jacket before you buy it. (试穿) 11. The dishes in the restaurant are special. I ad- vise you to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . (试一试) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 82 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 4　 wonder 的用法【wonder→wonderful(adj. )精彩的;绝妙的;极好的】(12 年 2 考) I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这个地方过去的生活是什么样子的。 (Unit 1 P5) 12. —I really wonder how 　 　 B　 my grades. —It􀆳s not too difficult. The harder you work, the greater progress you􀆳ll make. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved 13. The shopping mall is a 　 　 　 　 place to meet friends and have fun. (wonder) 14. Betty began to play the violin at the age of four. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 she plays so well. (难怪) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 辨析 because of 与 because And because of the bad weather, we couldn􀆳t see anything below. 而且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不到 底下的任何东西。 (Unit 1 P5) 辨析 不同点 共同点 because of 介词短语, 后面 可接名词、 代词 或动名词。 because 从属连词, 引导 原因状语从句; 回答 why 引导的 特殊疑问句; 不 能与 so 连用。 because of 可与 be- cause 同 义 转 换。 如:Jim didn􀆳t come because of his ill- ness. = Jim didn􀆳t come because he was ill. 吉姆没来 是因为他生病了。 15. I looked up some places of interest in Yunnan on the Internet yesterday 　 　 C 　 I want to spend my summer vacation there. A. unless B. although C. because D. because of 16. —I have nothing but praise for the doctors and nurses. —Yes, they􀆳re worth praising 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 their great work during the hard times. (因为) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6　 enough 的用法 My father didn􀆳t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足 够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。 (Unit 1 P5) enough 用法 作形容词时,置 于所修饰的名 词前、 后 均 可, 但以前置多见。 作副词时,置于 所修饰的形容 词、副词后。 拓展 be + adj. + enough to do sth. 常与 too +adj. +to do sth. 或 so+adj. +that 从句 进行转换。 如: Tom isn􀆳t old enough to go to school. = Tom is too young to go to school. = Tom is so young that he can􀆳t go to school. 汤姆还 太小,不能去上学。 17. —Those young firemen were 　 　 B 　 to put out the fire in the forest. —So they were. They are heroes. A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough patient D. patient enough 18. The little boy was clever enough 　 　 　 　 out the maths problem easily. (work) 19. We should have a healthy diet, proper exer- cise and 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to keep fit. (足 够的睡眠) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 92 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 7　 频度副词辨析(12 年 3 考) —What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么? —I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。 (Unit 2 P9) 　 　 频度副词表示事情发生的频率,在句中的 位置一般是实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情 态动词之后,但 sometimes 所处位置比较灵活, 还可位于句首或句末。 常见频度副词的频率大 小如下图: 20. —Jane is such a kind girl that she 　 　 A　 replies to anyone with a smile on her face. —We should learn from her. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　注意 hardly 并非 hard 的副词形式。 21. —What can we learn from the Chinese women􀆳s volleyball team? —Keep on fighting and 　 　 B　 give up. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. seldom 22. It 　 　 C　 rains in that city, so we can say the weather there is dry. A. often B. usually C. seldom D. always 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 8　 辨析 die, dead, death 与 dying And remember, “Old habits die hard” . 并且记住“旧习难改”。 (Unit 2 P13) 辨析 词性 含义及用法 die 动词 意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动词, 不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 dead 形容 词 意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表语 或定语,表示状态,可以和表示一段 时间的状语连用。 如果表达“死了多 长时间”用“ have / has been dead for+ 时间段”或“died+时间段+ago”。 death 名词 意为 “ 死,死亡”,在句中作主语或 宾语。 dying 形容 词 意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定语 或表语。 23. —Lei Feng 　 　 D　 for many years, but his spirit encourages us all the time. —You are right. A. dies B. died C. is dying D. has been dead 24. The 　 　 　 　 of the old soldier made us very sad. He made great contributions to our socie- ty. (die) 25. Although this brave and kind policeman has 　 　 　 　 , his great spirit will always live in our hearts. (die) 26. The doctor will do everything he can to save the 　 　 　 　 man. (die) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 不定代词(讲解见本书 P131) 2. 动词过去式的规则变化(讲解见本书 P117) 与不规则变化(讲解见《晨读册》P77) 　 　 3. how often(讲解见本书 P149) 4. 频度副词(讲解见本书 P30) 03 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 词汇 & 语法综合练 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. (2022 云南 24 题)—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I 　 　 B　 drink it. I think wa- ter is best. A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always 2. (2021 云南 30 题)—Hello, Jenny. I can􀆳t find my math book 　 　 B　 . Did you see it? —Sorry, I didn􀆳t. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere 3. This 　 　 D 　 reminds readers of how to face life bravely. A. show B. program C. movie D. magazine 4. Our teacher 　 　 B　 our mistakes quickly and asked us to correct them at once. A. went out B. pointed out C. turned out D. put out 5. Dance is not just a form of art, but also a lan- guage which tells stories 　 　 D　 body. A. towards B. over C. past D. through 6. —　 　 B 　 do you help your parents with the housework? —Once a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much 7. (2024 曲靖教学质量监测)—Could you please tell me 　 　 B　 about the “Yunnan Way of Life”? —Well, just come to Yunnan to explore it your- self and you won􀆳t be disappointed. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 8. Boys and girls, you should be independent and look after 　 　 B　 when you􀆳re alone at home. A. yourself B. yourselves C. myself D. ourselves 9. I was just falling asleep when I heard 　 　 C　 knocking at the door. A. no one B. anyone C. someone D. everyone 10. —Mom told me you were ill. Are you getting better, Grandpa? —Don􀆳t worry. It􀆳s 　 　 C　 . A. something serious B. serious something C. nothing serious D. serious nothing Ⅱ. 词形转换 1. (2023 云南 46 题)—How often do you go to the movies? —About 　 　 　 　 a month. (one) 2. (2023 云南 48 题)Life in a spaceship is hard, so an astronaut must have a 　 　 　 　 body and mind. (health) 3. (2021 云南 66 题)When I fell and hurt 　 　 　 　 , my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug. (I) 4. The restaurant is popular because the 　 　 　 　 there are friendly. (wait) 5. You won􀆳t 　 　 　 　 understand the movie unless you watch it from the beginning to the end. (full) Ⅲ. 短语翻译 1. (2024 云南 54 题) The bus was so crowded that they had to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the next one. (等待) 2. (2024 玉溪红塔区二模)The students are expected to hand in the paper in 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 one hour. (少于) 3. To 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 a fish out of water means you feel uncomfortable in a new environment. (感觉像是) 4. Lucy is careful about what she eats. She never has 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . (垃圾食品) 5. If you want to know about the history of tea,you can search some information 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . (在网上) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 13 参考答案·云南英语 精 讲 册 　 give　 23. turn on　 24. turned out　 25. C　 26. themselves 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. D　 3. A　 4. A　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. B　 9. A 10. A Ⅱ. 1. him　 2. useful　 3. warmly　 4. climbers　 5. countries Ⅲ. 1. green tea　 2. swimming pool　 3. are made of 4. in front of　 5. eat out 七年级(下) Units 9~ 12 教材重点精讲练 1. He is tall and thin. / My brother is tall and thin. 　 2. He is humorous. / She is humorous. / My new Chinese teacher is hu- morous. 　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D　 6. D　 7. to read　 8. Yes, I􀆳d love / like to. 　 9. A　 10. A　 11. correct answers　 12. D　 13. B　 14. speeches　 15. B　 16. D　 17. playing 18. sound like　 19. listening to / to listen to　 20. hear from　 21. B　 22. surprised　 23. in surprise 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. A　 3. C　 4. C　 5. A　 6. D　 7. C　 8. C　 9. A 10. B Ⅱ. 1. really　 2. museums　 3. replied　 4. sunny 5. camping Ⅲ. 1. each other　 2. rice noodles　 3. in the end 4. are interested in　 5. shout at 八年级(上) Units 1~ 2 教材重点精讲练 1. to know　 2. boring　 3. seem like　 4. C　 5. decision 6. to do　 7. make a decision / make decisions　 8. taking 9. to keep　 10. try on　 11. have a try　 12. B　 13. wonderful 14. No wonder / It􀆳s no wonder　 15. C　 16. because of 17. B　 18. to work　 19. enough sleep　 20. A　 21. B　 22. C 23. D　 24. death　 25. died　 26. dying 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. B　 3. D　 4. B　 5. D　 6. B　 7. B　 8. B　 9. C 10. C Ⅱ. 1. once　 2. healthy　 3. myself　 4. waiters / waitresses　 5. fully Ⅲ. 1. wait for　 2. less than　 3. feel like　 4. junk food 5. on the Internet 八年级(上) Units 3~ 4 教材重点精讲练 1. B 　 2. C 　 3. won 　 4. winner 　 5. B 　 6. as much as possible　 7. as long as　 8. As far as I know / As far as I􀆳m concerned　 9. B 　 10. C 　 11. arrived at / got to / reached 　 12. A　 13. messages　 14. good news　 15. personal / private information　 16. take a message　 17. B　 18. Pretty good. / Wonderful. / Great. 　 19. C　 20. B　 21. D　 22. to help 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. A　 3. B　 4. D　 5. C　 6. B　 7. B　 8. A　 9. D 10. B Ⅱ. 1. actor　 2. hands　 3. loudly　 4. talented　 5. closest Ⅲ. 1. play a role / play a part　 2. right arm　 3. made up 4. are different from　 5. in common 八年级(上) Units 5~ 6 教材重点精讲练 1. B　 2. to learn　 3. change my mind　 4. Better not. / You􀆳d better not. 　 5. D　 6. A　 7. making a plan / making plans　 8. C　 9. to meet　 10. takes place　 11. A　 12. to read 13. B　 14. D　 15. was famous as / was known as　 16. D　 17. make a promise　 18. C　 19. B　 20. to work　 21. B　 22. He is a doctor. / My elder brother Phillip is a doctor. 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. A　 3. C　 4. B　 5. D　 6. C　 7. C　 8. A 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. themselves　 2. foreigners　 3. meaningful　 4. mainly 5. to pay Ⅲ. 1. Chinese culture　 2. write down　 3. dressed up 4. is ready to　 5. Make sure 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8 教材重点精讲练 1. A　 2. Believe in / Trust　 3. A　 4. C　 5. agreement 6. to sell 　 7. agreed on / agreed about 　 8. I can􀆳t agree more. / I completely agree. 　 9. B　 10. B　 11. D　 12. C　 13. C　 14. is full of 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. C　 4. C　 5. D　 6. A　 7. B　 8. D　 9. A 10. D Ⅱ. 1. buildings　 2. peaceful　 3. dug　 4. shapes 5. possibly Ⅲ. 1. plant vegetables / grow vegetables　 2. milk shake 3. In autumn　 4. falling down　 5. new words 八年级(上) Units 9~ 10 教材重点精讲练 1. A　 2. to join　 3. preparations　 4. invitation　 5. to give　 6. C　 7. D　 8. A　 9. heard of / heard about　 10. D　 11. B 12. buying　 13. ask him for advice　 14. experiences 15. meaningful experience　 16. social experience 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3