七年级(下)Units 9-12-【一战成名新中考】2025云南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 七年级(下) Units 9~ 12 教材重点精讲练 考点 1　 What does sb. look like? 句型 What does your friend look like? 你的朋友长什么样? (Unit 9 P49) 　 　 “What does sb. look like?”用于询问某人的 外貌,意为“某人长什么样?”。 其答语常为: ①主语+have / has+名词。 ②主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词 / of+名 词短语。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 “What is / are sb. like?”常用于询问某人的 性格或人品。 其答语常用“主语+be+描述性格 或人品的形容词”。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答 1. What does your brother look like? (又高又瘦; 老师) 　 　 2. What is your new Chinese teacher like? (唱 歌;幽默的) 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 辨析 a little, little, a few 与 few(12 年 2 考) I may be a little late. 我可能会晚一点儿。 (Unit 9 P50) 肯定意义 否定意义 所接 / 代替名词 a little 一点儿 little 几乎没有 不可数名词 a few 一些,几个 few 几乎没有 可数名词复数 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 a little 还可作副词,意为“有点儿;稍微”, 可修饰形容词及其比较级、副词及其比较级和 动词(短语)。 如: a little thin / slowly 有点儿瘦 / 慢 3. Mr. Ma is a wise man, and he often gives us 　 　 C　 suggestions when we have problems. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 4. The underground was so crowded that I could find 　 　 A　 space on it. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 5. —I am going to take the driving test. I feel 　 　 D　 nervous. —Take it easy. I􀆳m sure you􀆳ll pass it. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 would like 的用法(12 年 2 考) —What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条? —I􀆳d like beef noodles. 我想要牛肉面。 (Unit 10 P57) 　 　 ▶ would like 意为 “愿意;想要”,相当于 want,常用结构如下: ①would like sth. = want sth. 想要某物 ②would like ( sb. ) to do sth. = want ( sb. ) to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事 6. —Do you know the artist? —Yes, he is known for his painting skills. Many people would like 　 　 D　 from him. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 42 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 ▶Would you like sth. ? 你想要某物吗? 肯定答语: Yes, please. / Sure. 否定答语: No, thanks. ▶ Would you like to do sth. ? 你想做某 事吗? 肯定答语: Yes, I􀆳d like to. / Yes, I􀆳d love to. 否定答语: I􀆳d love to, but􀆺 / I􀆳m afraid not. 7. I would like the children 　 　 　 　 more books this year. (read) 口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答 8. Would you like to see a film with me this after- noon? (是的, 我很乐意;非常感谢) 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 辨析 answer 与 reply(2015. 23) The answer would be different in different countries. 不同的国家会有不同的答案。 (Unit 10 P59) 辨析 作动词 作名词 answer reply ①answer 与 reply 含义相 同,均意为 “ 答复;回 答”; ② answer 后 直 接 接 宾 语;reply 作不及物动 词, 接 宾 语 时 要 用 reply to 􀆺, 作及物动 词时后常接从句; ③若表示接电话或者应 门,只能用 answer,不 能用 reply。 answer 意为“答 案;回答”,常用 短语:the answer to 􀆺 …… 的 答 案。 reply 意 为 “ 答 复”,常用短语: the reply to 􀆺 ……的答复。 9. —Remember to reply 　 　 A　 your cousin by sending him an e-mail by Friday. —OK, I will. A. to B. for C. on D. at 10. —I am sorry I didn􀆳t 　 　 A　 your phone be- cause I was playing football at that time. —It doesn􀆳t matter. A. answer B. reply C. speak D. tell 11. Don􀆳t forget to write down the 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 next to the mistakes. (正确的答案) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 辨析 the number of 与 a number of The number of candles is the person􀆳s age. 蜡烛的数量是过生日的人的年龄。 (Unit 10 P59) 词组 含义 用法 谓语 the number of “……的数量、数 目” a number of “ 许 多, 一 些 ”, 相当于 some +可数 名词复数 单数 复数 注意: a number of 中的 number 可用 large, small, great 修饰。 　 　 如:The number of books in our school library is 20,000. 我们学校图书馆的图书数量为 20000 册。 　 　 A number of students are playing on the play- ground. 许多学生正在操场上玩耍。 12. There 　 　 D 　 a large number of students attending the sports meeting. The number of them 　 　 　 　 three hundred. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is 13. —A number of volunteers 　 　 B 　 willing to teach in the countryside now. —Yes, the number is bigger and bigger. A. is B. are C. was D. were 14. She has made a number of 　 　 　 　 about how to learn English well. (speech) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 52 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 6　 辨析 hear, listen 与 sound I couldn􀆳t really see or hear the guide. 我确实看不见也听不见导游(所说的)。 (Unit 11 P65) 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 / 搭配 hear 及物动词, 意为 “ 听 到; 听 见 ”, 强调听的结果。 hear sb. do sth. 听到某 人做某事(全过程) hear sb. doing sth. 听到 某人正在做某事 ( 正在 进行) hear from 收到……的来信 hear of / hear about 听说 listen 不及物动词, 意 为“听”,强调听 的过程。 listen to 听……,后面跟 人或物作宾语 sound 连系动词, 意为 “听起来”,常接 形容词作表语。 sound like 听起来像 15. —How about flying a kite in the park? —That 　 　 B　 great. A. listens B. sounds C. hears D. looks 16. When I heard 　 　 D　 the news that they won the match, I was too excited to say anything. A. for B. like C. to D. of 17. I heard the girls 　 　 　 　 the violin in the room when I passed by. (play) 18. Mr. Johnson can speak Chinese well and he doesn􀆳t 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 a foreigner. (听 起来像) 19. I like 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 some folk music because it shows different kinds of local cul- tures. (听) 20. I really miss my friend Jane. I hope to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 her soon. (收到……的来信) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 7　 surprise 的用法(2022. 44) The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. 第二天早晨,我姐姐和我吓了一跳。 (Unit 12 P71) 21. —　 　 B 　 my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell all those words correctly. —Wow, what a clever boy! A. With B. To C. In D. On 22. It 　 　 　 　 me that she didn􀆳t win the talent competition. She is good at singing. (surprise) 23. Mr. King looked at me 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 as if he had forgotten meeting me in the park yes- terday. (惊讶地) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 选择疑问句(讲解见本书 P150) 2. would like(讲解见本书 P24) 3. some 与 any(讲解见本书 P131) 4. 一般过去时(讲解见本书 P100) 62 精讲册·云南英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 词汇 & 语法综合练 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. (2022 云南 28 题)—How was your camping in the countryside last weekend? —It was great. We 　 　 A　 a tent by the lake and had much fun. A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put in 2. As the number of students wearing glasses is growing bigger, we should protect our 　 　 A　 . A. eyes B. ears C. noses D. mouths 3. I always feel 　 　 C　 to have such understand- ing parents. They are always there to listen. A. scared B. popular C. lucky D. angry 4. —Your article brings back good memories to me. —I􀆳m happy to 　 　 C　 that. A. listen B. sound C. hear D. taste 5. The tickets are a bit 　 　 A 　 , but the film is well worth watching. A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low 6. (2024 昆明统测)—　 　 D　 Tina and Tim 　 　 　 　 the beautiful sights around Dian Lake? —Yes, they did. A. Has; enjoyed B. Have; enjoyed C. Do; enjoy D. Did; enjoy 7. —Are you going to buy the green skirt or the blue one? —　 　 C　 . Green is always my first choice. A. Yes, I am B. No, I􀆳m not C. The green one D. The blue one 8. —I am a new student in the school, so now I have 　 　 C　 friends. —Don􀆳t worry. I believe you will make some new friends here soon. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 9. You must be hungry after the long walk. Help yourself to 　 　 A　 cakes. A. some B. any C. none D. either 10. City Walk, a new type of traveling, actually 　 　 B　 in Shanghai a long time ago. A. starts B. started C. will start D. had started Ⅱ. 词形转换 1. (2023 云南 50 题)Good ideas sometimes start with a 　 　 　 　 silly question. (real) 2. Alice goes to different kinds of 　 　 　 　 twice a year to open up her mind. (museum) 3. (2024 玉溪红塔区二模)The teacher 　 　 　 　 to my birthday party invitation ten minutes ago. (reply) 4. Life is like the weather. Sometimes it rains but most of the time we have 　 　 　 　 days. (sun) 5. Last weekend, I went 　 　 　 　 with my family at the foot of a mountain. (camp) Ⅲ. 短语翻译 1. (2024 云南 54 题)Knowing 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 is the first step to make friends. (互相) 2. (2022 云南 71 题)Visitors to Yunnan like to taste special dishes,such as flower cakes,Qiguo Chick- en, 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 and so on. (米线) 3. If we make the best use of our time, we can solve the problem 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . (最后) 4. Now more and more foreigners 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Chinese poems. (对……感兴趣) 5. It􀆳s rude of us to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 others, so we can􀆳t do that. (冲……大声叫嚷) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 72 参考答案·云南英语 精 讲 册 　 give　 23. turn on　 24. turned out　 25. C　 26. themselves 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. D　 3. A　 4. A　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. B　 9. A 10. A Ⅱ. 1. him　 2. useful　 3. warmly　 4. climbers　 5. countries Ⅲ. 1. green tea　 2. swimming pool　 3. are made of 4. in front of　 5. eat out 七年级(下) Units 9~ 12 教材重点精讲练 1. He is tall and thin. / My brother is tall and thin. 　 2. He is humorous. / She is humorous. / My new Chinese teacher is hu- morous. 　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D　 6. D　 7. to read　 8. Yes, I􀆳d love / like to. 　 9. A　 10. A　 11. correct answers　 12. D　 13. B　 14. speeches　 15. B　 16. D　 17. playing 18. sound like　 19. listening to / to listen to　 20. hear from　 21. B　 22. surprised　 23. in surprise 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. A　 3. C　 4. C　 5. A　 6. D　 7. C　 8. C　 9. A 10. B Ⅱ. 1. really　 2. museums　 3. replied　 4. sunny 5. camping Ⅲ. 1. each other　 2. rice noodles　 3. in the end 4. are interested in　 5. shout at 八年级(上) Units 1~ 2 教材重点精讲练 1. to know　 2. boring　 3. seem like　 4. C　 5. decision 6. to do　 7. make a decision / make decisions　 8. taking 9. to keep　 10. try on　 11. have a try　 12. B　 13. wonderful 14. No wonder / It􀆳s no wonder　 15. C　 16. because of 17. B　 18. to work　 19. enough sleep　 20. A　 21. B　 22. C 23. D　 24. death　 25. died　 26. dying 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. B　 3. D　 4. B　 5. D　 6. B　 7. B　 8. B　 9. C 10. C Ⅱ. 1. once　 2. healthy　 3. myself　 4. waiters / waitresses　 5. fully Ⅲ. 1. wait for　 2. less than　 3. feel like　 4. junk food 5. on the Internet 八年级(上) Units 3~ 4 教材重点精讲练 1. B 　 2. C 　 3. won 　 4. winner 　 5. B 　 6. as much as possible　 7. as long as　 8. As far as I know / As far as I􀆳m concerned　 9. B 　 10. C 　 11. arrived at / got to / reached 　 12. A　 13. messages　 14. good news　 15. personal / private information　 16. take a message　 17. B　 18. Pretty good. / Wonderful. / Great. 　 19. C　 20. B　 21. D　 22. to help 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. A　 3. B　 4. D　 5. C　 6. B　 7. B　 8. A　 9. D 10. B Ⅱ. 1. actor　 2. hands　 3. loudly　 4. talented　 5. closest Ⅲ. 1. play a role / play a part　 2. right arm　 3. made up 4. are different from　 5. in common 八年级(上) Units 5~ 6 教材重点精讲练 1. B　 2. to learn　 3. change my mind　 4. Better not. / You􀆳d better not. 　 5. D　 6. A　 7. making a plan / making plans　 8. C　 9. to meet　 10. takes place　 11. A　 12. to read 13. B　 14. D　 15. was famous as / was known as　 16. D　 17. make a promise　 18. C　 19. B　 20. to work　 21. B　 22. He is a doctor. / My elder brother Phillip is a doctor. 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. A　 3. C　 4. B　 5. D　 6. C　 7. C　 8. A 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. themselves　 2. foreigners　 3. meaningful　 4. mainly 5. to pay Ⅲ. 1. Chinese culture　 2. write down　 3. dressed up 4. is ready to　 5. Make sure 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8 教材重点精讲练 1. A　 2. Believe in / Trust　 3. A　 4. C　 5. agreement 6. to sell 　 7. agreed on / agreed about 　 8. I can􀆳t agree more. / I completely agree. 　 9. B　 10. B　 11. D　 12. C　 13. C　 14. is full of 词汇 & 语法综合练 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. C　 4. C　 5. D　 6. A　 7. B　 8. D　 9. A 10. D Ⅱ. 1. buildings　 2. peaceful　 3. dug　 4. shapes 5. possibly Ⅲ. 1. plant vegetables / grow vegetables　 2. milk shake 3. In autumn　 4. falling down　 5. new words 八年级(上) Units 9~ 10 教材重点精讲练 1. A　 2. to join　 3. preparations　 4. invitation　 5. to give　 6. C　 7. D　 8. A　 9. heard of / heard about　 10. D　 11. B 12. buying　 13. ask him for advice　 14. experiences 15. meaningful experience　 16. social experience 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3