内容正文:
精讲册·云南英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
七年级(下)
Units
1~ 4
教材重点精讲练
考点 1
辨析 speak,
tell,
talk 与 say(2017. 42)
Can
you
speak
English?
你会讲英语吗? (Unit
1
P1)
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 / 搭配
speak
①作及物动词,意为
“说”,后接表示语
言的词;
②作不及物动词,意
为“发言;讲话;说
话”。
speak
English 说英语
speak
to
对 …… 讲;和
……说话
speak
highly
of 高 度
赞扬
tell
作及 物 动 词, 意 为
“告诉;讲述”,强调
讲给别人听。
tell
a
story / lie 讲故事 /
说谎
tell
sb.
(about)
sth.
告
诉某人(关于)某事
tell
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.
告诉 某 人 ( 不 要 ) 做
某事
talk
①作不及物动词,意
为“交谈;谈话”,
强调与某人交谈;
②作名词,意为 “ 说
话;交谈”。
talk
to / with
sb.
与某人
交谈
talk
about
sth.
谈论 / 讨
论某事
talk
of
谈到;说到
say
作及 物 动 词, 意 为
“说”, 强调说话的
内容。
say
thanks / sorry /
goodbye
to
sb.
向某人
道谢 / 道歉 / 告别
1.
—Jack
can
B
funny
jokes
and
he
always
makes
us
laugh.
—Exactly.
He
has
impressed
me
with
his
good
sense
of
humour.
A.
talk B.
tell C.
speak D.
say
2.
After
more
than
one
years
hard
work,
we
can
D
English
better
than
before.
A.
tell B.
talk C.
say D.
speak
3.
—I
have
to
say
sorry
D
you
for
taking
away
your
notebook
by
mistake.
—It
doesnt
matter.
I
know
you
didnt
mean
to.
A.
at B.
of C.
for D.
to
4.
If
you
have
to
lend
my
camera
to
anyone,
please
tell
them
it
properly.
(use)
5.
My
grandpa
seldom
watches
TV
at
home.
He
often
goes
out
to
others.
(与……交谈)
6.
Mrs.
Green
usually
with
simple
words
so
that
her
daughter
can
under-
stand
easily.
(讲故事)
7.
You
could
see
the
pride
on
our
faces
when
we
the
great
success
in
the
past
years.
(谈论)
考点 2
be
good 短语小结(2016. 66)
You
are
very
good
at
telling
stories.
你很擅长讲故事。 (Unit
1
P2)
短语 含义及用法
be
good
at
“擅长……”,
at
后接名词、代词或
动名词,相当于 do
well
in。
be
good
with
“善于应付……的;和……和睦相
处”,后接人, 相当于 get
on / along
well
with。
8.
Sometimes
even
though
we
are
not
good
at
C something,
we
should
have
a
try
actively.
A.
do B.
did C.
doing D.
to
do
9.
—We
should
be
good A
animals.
After
all,
they
are
our
good
friends.
—I
cant
agree
more.
A.
to B.
for C.
at D.
in
41
精讲册·云南英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
续表
短语 含义及用法
be
good
for
“对……有好处”,其反义短语为 be
bad
for。
be
good
to
“对……好”,后跟名词或代词,其
同义短语为 be
kind / friendly
to。
10.
We
need
six
volunteers
to
help
in
this
new
Nursing
Home.
You
need
to
the
old
people.
(与……相处得好)
11.
It
our
health
to
open
the
window
often
in
order
to
let
fresh
air
in.
(对
……有好处)
考点 3
show 的用法
We
want
students
for
the
school
show.
我们想让学生们参加学校的演出。 (Unit
1
P3)
12.
As
long
as
we
show
our
love
D
others,
the
world
will
be
full
of
happiness.
A.
for B.
on C.
with D.
to
13.
Although
it
was
raining
heavily,
he
still
man-
aged
to
at
the
meeting
on
time.
(出现;露面)
考点 4
teach 的用法【 teach(v. )→teacher(n. )教师】
The
school
needs
help
to
teach
music.
这所学校需要教音乐的老师。 (Unit
1
P5)
14.
After-school
activities
help
students
gain
more
skills
and
teach
them
C
about
others.
A.
care B.
cared C.
to
care D.
caring
15.
As
a
middle
school
student,
you
should
learn
to
teach
.
(you)
考点 5
交通方式的表达(2022. 72)
—How
does
Mary
go
to
school? 玛丽怎么去上学?
—She
takes
the
subway.
她乘坐地铁。 (Unit
3
P13)
▶询问交通方式的常用问句:How
do / does
sb.
go / get
(to)? 某人如何去 / 到达……?
▶其常用回答如下:
16.
— B
do
you
usually
go
to
school?
—I
used
to
take
the
bus,
but
now
I
am
used
to
riding
a
bike
to
school.
A.
Where B.
How
C.
Why D.
What
17.
—Henry,
did
you
drive
back
to
your
home-
town
during
the
Spring
Festival?
—No.
I
was
advised
to
C
a
train
be-
cause
the
traffic
is
often
the
busiest
at
that
time.
A.
fly B.
ride C.
take D.
miss
18.
My
father
seldom
goes
to
work
in
car.
He
says
everyone
should
do
something
for
a
greener
city.
(he)
51
精讲册·云南英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
注意
“步行”要用 on
foot 或者 walk 表达。
19.
Many
people
find
it
pleasant
to
travel
around
the
countryside
.
(步行)
考点 6
stop 的用法
bus
stop 公共汽车站(Unit
3
P16)
20.
Lets
stop
B
because
the
teacher
asked
us
to
keep
quiet.
A.
talk B.
talking
C.
talked D.
to
talk
21.
We
are
considering
putting
up
some
signs
to
stop
people
D
smoking.
A.
in B.
at C.
to D.
from
22.
After
working
for
a
long
time,
Sam
has
to
stop
a
rest.
(have)
考点 7
afraid 的用法
He
is
not
afraid.
他不害怕。 (Unit
3
P17)
23.
—Dont
be
afraid
A
changes
because
nothing
will
stay
the
same
forever.
—You
are
right.
A.
to
meet B.
meet
C.
meeting D.
met
24.
She
closed
the
door
very
quietly
because
she
waking
her
baby
up.
(害
怕)
考点 8
leave 的用法(12 年 2 考)
Many
of
the
students
and
villagers
never
leave
the
village.
许多学生和村民从没离开过那个村庄。
(Unit
3
P17)
25.
—If
you
dont
leave
A
the
airport
now,
youll
miss
the
flight.
—OK.
Im
ready
to
go
now.
A.
for B.
to
C.
about D.
on
26.
Nancy
is
too
young
to
look
after
herself.
Dont
.
(让她独自待着)
27.
She
wasnt
in
her
office,
so
I
to
her.
(留口信)
28.
Generally
speaking,
Chinese
people
can
get
during
the
Spring
Festi-
val.
(长假)
61
精讲册·云南英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 9
辨析 wear,
dress,
put
on 与(be) in(2016. 71)
And
we
always
have
to
wear
the
school
uniform.
并且我们总是不得不穿着校服。 (Unit
4
P20)
辨析 含义及用法 搭配 / 示例
wear
强调穿的状态,其
宾语可以是衣帽、
饰物、奖章等。
wear
glasses
戴着眼镜
wear
a
hat 戴着帽子
dress
意 为 “ 着 装; 打
扮”,表示动作或
状态, 宾 语 通 常
是人。
dress
sb. / oneself
给某人 / 自己穿衣服
(动作)
be / get
dressed 穿 好
衣服(状态)
dress
up 装扮
put
on
强调穿的动作,宾
语通常是衣服、鞋
帽等。
He
put
on
his
coat
and
went
out.
他穿上大
衣,出去了。
(be)in
意为 “ 穿着”, 后
接衣服或颜色。
the
woman
in
black
穿黑色衣服的女士
29.
When
the
alarm
went
off,
the
girl
woke
up
and
C
herself
quickly.
A.
wore B.
called
C.
dressed D.
repaired
30.
We
are
not
allowed
to
go
to
school
without
D
school
uniforms.
A.
dressing B.
finding
C.
losing D.
wearing
31.
The
man
C
black
is
my
P. E.
teacher.
He
often
plays
basketball
with
us.
A.
on B.
at
C.
in D.
by
32.
Its
cold
outside.
Youd
better
your
sweater.
(穿上)
33.
Daniel
hopes
to
as
a
Su-
perman
at
the
party.
(装扮)
考点 10
辨析 too
many,
too
much 与 much
too
There
are
too
many
rules! 有太多的规则! (Unit
4
P23)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
too
many
意为 “ 太多的”,中
心词是 many,后跟
可数名词复数。
too
many
students
太多的学生
too
much
意为 “ 太多的”,中
心词是 much,后跟
不可数名词。
too
much
work
太多的工作
much
too
意为“非常;太”,中
心词是 too,后跟形
容词或副词。
much
too
heavy
太重
34.
Some
kinds
of
animals
are
in
great
danger
be-
cause
people
cut
down
B
trees.
A.
many
too B.
too
many
C.
much
too D.
too
much
35.
—This
T-shirt
cant
be
Johns
because
its
D
small
for
him.
—I
agree
with
you.
A.
too
many B.
too
much
C.
many
too D.
much
too
36.
There
is
traffic
now.
Be
careful
when
you
cross
the
road.
(太多)
考点 11
strict 的用法(2022. 74)
Parents
and
schools
are
sometimes
strict,
but
remember,
they
make
rules
to
help
us.
父母和学校有时
是严厉的,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。 (Unit
4
P23)
37.
If
you
are
not
strict
C
yourself,
you
will
end
up
doing
nothing.
A.
from B.
in
C.
with D.
to
71
精讲册·云南英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 12
remember 的用法
Parents
and
schools
are
sometimes
strict,
but
remember,
they
make
rules
to
help
us.
父母和学校有时
是严厉的,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。 (Unit
4
P23)
拓展
与 remember
用法类似的还有 forget / regret:
forget / regret
to
do
sth.
忘记 / 遗憾要做某事(未做)
forget / regret
doing
sth.
忘记 / 后悔做过某事(已做)
38.
—Lily,
my
bicycle
is
broken.
Could
you
lend
me
yours?
—Sure.
But
remember
C
it
back
to
me
before
this
Sunday.
A.
give B.
giving
C.
to
give D.
gave
39.
When
you
are
in
trouble,
dont
forget
your
parents
or
teachers
for
help.
(ask)
40.
I
remember
my
key
into
my
bag,
but
now
I
cant
find
it.
(put)
考点 13
keep 的用法
Keep
my
hair
short.
留短发。 (Unit
4
P24)
41.
If
you
want
to
play
the
piano
well,
you
need
to
keep
A
every
day.
A.
practicing B.
practice
C.
practiced D.
to
practice
42.
We
should
do
our
best
to
keep
wild
animals
D losing
their
living
space.
A.
in B.
on C.
to D.
from
43.
To
keep
,
you
should
eat
more
vege-
tables
and
drink
less
coffee.
(health)
44.
We
should
the
tiger
cage
while
visiting
the
zoo.
(远离)
45.
I
get
into
the
habit
of
to
record
the
unforgettable
moments.
(写日记)
1.
情态动词 can(表能力 & 表许可)
(讲解见本书 P97)
2.
一般疑问句(讲解见本书 P149)
3.
特殊疑问句(what,
what
time,
when,
how,
how
long,
how
far)(讲解见本书 P149)
4.
频度副词(讲解见本书 P30)
5.
祈使句(Dont)(讲解见本书 P154)
6.
情态动词(have
to 与 must)(讲解见本书 P97)
81
精讲册·云南英语
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
词汇 & 语法综合练
Ⅰ.
单项填空
1.
(2019 云南 29 题)—Whats
up,
Lisa?
—I
have
to
hand
in
the
report
tomorrow,
but
I
cant
B
anything
to
write.
A.
talk
of B.
think
of
C.
speak
of D.
hear
of
2.
Success
will
belong
to
those
people
who
never
C
“impossible”.
A.
speak B.
tell C.
say D.
talk
3.
Walking
is
a
kind
of
good
A
and
it
makes
people
healthy
and
strong.
A.
exercise B.
activity
C.
homework D.
dream
4.
—Mike
has
changed
a
lot.
He
used
to
be
D
and
shy.
—Yeah.
But
now
he
often
gives
a
speech
in
front
of
the
class.
A.
outgoing B.
funny
C.
noisy D.
quiet
5.
—Cooking
helps
us
B
our
love
to
our
family.
—Yes.
Every
time
I
make
dishes
for
my
dad,
he
is
happy.
A.
stop B.
show
C.
keep D.
leave
6.
In
order
to
keep
healthy,
Mike
D
goes
to
the
sports
center
at
weekends.
A.
never B.
seldom
C.
hardly D.
usually
7.
— C
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school?
—It
takes
about
20
minutes.
A.
How
many B.
How
much
C.
How
long D.
How
far
8.
A
spend
too
much
time
on
the
phone
at
night,
or
you
will
find
it
hard
to
fall
asleep.
A.
Dont B.
Not
C.
No D.
Doesnt
9.
—Can
you
swim
in
this
river?
— B .
Its
too
dangerous.
A.
Yes,
I
can B.
No,
I
cant
C.
Yes,
you
may D.
No,
you
neednt
10.
I
C
get
home
before
9
oclock.
Its
one
of
my
family
rules.
A.
can B.
cant C.
must D.
mustnt
Ⅱ.
词形转换
1.
(2024 云南 46 题)David
is
a
at
a
car
factory.
He
loves
his
job.
(work)
2.
(2022 云南 70 题)Different
activities
were
held
to
celebrate
the
birthday
of
the
Commu-
nist
Youth
League
of
China
last
month.
( hun-
dred)
3.
Its
not
polite
to
keep
others
for
a
long
time,
so
be
on
time
all
the
time.
(wait)
4.
We
should
follow
the
at
school
and
they
can
help
us
to
be
better.
(rule)
5.
One
needs
three
things
to
be
happy
in
life: something
to
do,
someone
to
love,
and
something
to
expect.
(true)
Ⅲ.
短语翻译
1.
(2024 云南 51 题)As
a
family
member,
we
should
share
housework
.
(在家)
2.
(2024 云南 53 题)I
want
to
be
an
astronaut
and
I
hope
my
dream
will
in
the
future. (实现)
3.
( 2023 云南 54 题) During
the
Spring
Festival,
Chinese
people
usually
put
paper
cuttings
on
windows
as
symbols
of
wishes
for
.
(好运)
4.
(2022 云南 74 题)Teachers
their
students
in
order
to
help
them
make
great
progress.
(对……严格)
5.
housework
teaches
students
how
to
look
after
themselves.
(在……方面帮助)
91
参考答案·云南英语
一战成名新中考·英语(2025 云南)
参考答案
精
讲
册
精讲册
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上)
Units
1~ 4(含 Starter
Units)
教材重点精讲练
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. best 5. better 6. good
habit 7. are
good
at / do
well
in 8. Good
idea. / Sounds
good. / That
sounds
good. / Thats
a
good
idea. 9. A 10. C 11. C
12. D 13. as
well 14. B 15. rooms 16. new
house
17. at
home 18. family
dinner 19. common
home 20. B
21. C 22. showing 23. Good
idea. / Sounds
good. / That
sounds
good. / Thats
a
good
idea. 24. Sure. / Certainly. / Of
course. 25. inviting 26. Thanks
to 27. Youre
welcome. /
My
pleasure. / Its
my
pleasure. / Not
at
all. / Dont
mention
it. / Thats
all
right. 28. D 29. A 30. crying 31. helpful
32. yourself 33. With
the
help
of 34. A 35. to
read
36. ask
for 37. B 38. interesting 39. lying 40. looking
for 41. find
out 42. A 43. C 44. Wait
a
minute,
please. / Hold
on
( a
moment ),
please. / Hold
the
line,
please. 45. Sorry,
he
isnt
in.
词汇
&
语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B
10. A
Ⅱ. 1. seventh 2. Friends 3. thankful 4. ( to)
sleep
5. her
Ⅲ.
1. blue
sky / blue
skies 2. spoken
English / oral
English
3. by
e-mail 4. Come
on / Hurry
up 5. green
life
七年级(上)
Units
5~ 9
教材重点精讲练
1. A 2. A 3. Good
idea. / Sounds
great. / That
sounds
good. / Thats
a
good
idea. 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. plays
8. D 9. A 10. C 11. feeling 12. interesting 13. A
14. B 15. A 16. A 17. relaxed 18. surprising
19. excited 20. is
interested
in 21. D 22. C 23. watches
24. talking 25. watch
a
game 26. look
at 27. B 28. to
study 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. at
high
prices 33. About
150
yuan. / Its
about
150
yuan. 34. 10
yuan. / It
cost
10
yuan. 35. C 36. D 37. to
worry 38. turning 39. in
need 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. take
a
taxi 44. B 45. A
46. C 47. sold
out 48. on
sale 49. A 50. preparing
51. are
busy
with
词汇
&
语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B
10. D
Ⅱ. 1. tomatoes 2. our 3. twentieth 4. player 5. easily
Ⅲ. 1. Womens
Day 2. was
late
for 3. think
about 4. for
sure 5. favo(u)rite
writer
七年级(下)
Units
1~ 4
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. to
use 5. talk
with / to 6. tells
a
story / tells
stories 7. talked
about 8. C 9. A 10. be
good
with 11. is
good
for 12. D 13. show
up 14. C
15. yourself 16. B 17. C 18. his 19. on
foot 20. B
21. D 22. to
have 23. A 24. was
afraid
of 25. A
26. leave
her
alone 27. left
a
message 28. a
long
leave
29. C 30. D 31. C 32. put
on 33. dress
up 34. B
35. D 36. too
much 37. C 38. C 39. to
ask 40. putting
41. A 42. D 43. healthy 44. keep
away
from
45. keeping
a
diary / keeping
diaries
词汇
&
语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B
10. C
Ⅱ. 1. worker 2. hundredth / 100th 3. waiting 4. rules
5. truly
Ⅲ. 1. at
home 2. come
true 3. good
luck 4. are
strict
with 5. Helping
with
七年级(下)
Units
5~ 8
教材重点精讲练
1. A 2. C 3. wishes 4. to
get 5. were 6. make
a
wish
7. B 8. rainy 9. Its
cloudy. / Its
cloudy
in
Kunming.
10. D 11. D 12. D 13. A 14. crossing 15. B 16. A
17. D 18. talking 19. pay
for 20. A 21. to
clean 22. to
2