内容正文:
词汇分层练·云南英语
第一部分 单元基础早早练
单
元
基
础
早
早
练
编者按:此部分单词主要为教材单词表中各单元的黑体单词,释义中不加黑部分为教材给出的释义,加黑部
分是该词常见的拓展释义。 标有“ ”字的单词为 2022 版课程标准中的新增单词。
七年级(上)
Starter
Units
1~ 3
教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1.
good
(adj. )好的
→
(adv. )好;令人满意地
→
(比较级)更好的;更好地
→
(最高级)最好的;最好地
→
(反义词)坏的;糟的
★
好主意
擅长……
对……有好处
对……友好;对……和善
善于应付……;对……有
办法
2.
(n. )早晨;上午
3.
(n. )下午
4.
(n. )晚上;傍晚
★
早上 / 下午 / 晚上好!
5.
(adv. )怎样;如何
★
多远
多少(后接可数名词复数)
多少(后接不可数名词);多
少钱
多久;多长
多久一次
多久以后
多少岁
6.
(pron. &
adj. )什么
★
(询问消息或提出建议)……
怎么样? / ……好吗? (后接名词、代词或动名词)
7.
am / is / are
(v. )是
am,
is,
are 的用法口诀
我(I)用 am,你(you)用 are;
is 连着他(he),她(she),它(it);
单数名词用 is;
复数名词全用 are;
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;
变否定,更容易,be 后 not 莫忘记;
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
8.
you
(pron. )你;你们(单复数同形)
→
(宾格)你;你们
→
(形容词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→
(名词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→
(反身代词)你自己;您自己
→
(反身代词)你们自己
9.
I
(pron. )我
→
(宾格)我
→
(形容词性物主代词)我的
→
(名词性物主代词)我的
→
(反身代词)我自己
10.
it
(pron. )它
→
(宾格)它
→
(形容词性物主代词)它的
→
(名词性物主代词)它的
→
(反身代词)它自己
11.
this
(pron. )这;这个
→
(pl. )这些
12.
that
(pron. )那;那个
→
(pl. )那些
13.
(adj. )健康的;美好的;晴朗的
1
词汇分层练·云南英语
单
元
基
础
早
早
练
14.
( interj. &
n. )感谢;谢谢
★
( = thank
you
for)因……而
感谢
多亏
15.
in
(prep. )(表示使用语言、材料等)用;以
16.
(n. )英语
(adj. )英格兰的;英语的
★
英语口语
用英语
17.
(n. )地图
★
世界地图
18.
(n. )杯子
19.
(n. )尺;直尺;统治者;支配者
20.
(n. )笔;钢笔
21.
(n. )橙子;橙色
(adj. )橙色的
★
橙汁
22.
(n. )夹克衫;短上衣
23.
(n. )钥匙;关键;要诀
→
(pl. )
★
……的关键;……的要诀
24.
(v. )用字母拼;拼写
→
(过去式)
→
(过去分词)
25.
( = colour)(n. )颜色
→
(adj. )颜色鲜艳的;丰富多彩的
26.
(adj. &
n. )红色(的)
★“in+某种颜色”表示“穿着……色的衣服”,如:
穿着红色的衣服
27.
(adj. &
n. )黄色(的)
28.
(adj. &
n. )绿色(的)
★
绿茶
29.
(adj. &
n. )蓝色(的)
★
蓝天
30.
(adj. &
n. )黑色(的)
★
黑洞
31.
(adj. &
n. )白色(的)
32.
(adj. &
n. )紫色(的)
33.
(adj. &
n. )棕色(的);褐色(的)
34.
(adv. )现在;目前
★
刚才
此刻;马上
从现在起
35.
(v. )理解;明白;看见;拜访
→
(过去式)
→
(过去分词)
★
看医生
看电影
看见某人正在做某事
看见某人做某事(全过程)
再见!
36.
can
(modal
v. )能;会
→
(过去式)
37.
say
(v. )说;讲
→
(过去式 / 过去分词)
→
(n. )谚语;格言;警句
★
向……问好 / 道歉 / 道谢
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ.
词形转换
1.
My
mom
always
encouraged
to
be
a
brave
boy
when
I
was
young. (I)
2.
Managing
time
wisely
can
help
us
have
a
much
control
of
our
life. (good)
3.
Emily
thinks
her
junior
high
school
life
is
and
unforgettable. (color)
4.
I
lost
my
.
Luckily,
my
friend
Tony
helped
me
find
them
in
the
classroom. (key)
5.
The
“One
tree
cant
make
a
forest. ”
tells
us
the
importance
of
teamwork. (say)
Ⅱ.
短语翻译
1.
Please
shake
the
bottle
before
you
drink
the
. (橙汁)
2.
Mrs.
Chen
often
asks
her
students
to
tell
stories
. (用英语)
3.
The
man
in
a
is
our
teacher.
His
classes
are
interesting. (白色的夹克)
4.
Our
middle
school
life
will
come
to
an
end.
We
should
those
people
who
helped
us. (道谢)
5.
Andrew
is
interested
in
geography
and
there
is
a
on
his
bedroom
wall. (世界地图)
2
参考答案·云南英语
词
汇
分
层
练
Passage
12 1. F 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. G
类别 2 介绍类
Passage
1 1. C 2. F 3. E 4. A 5. G
Passage
2 1. D 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. F
Passage
3 1. F 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. G
Passage
4 1. G 2. C 3. F 4. D 5. E
词汇分层练
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(上)
Starter
Units
1~ 3
教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. well;better;best;bad;good
idea;be
good
at;be
good
for;be
good
to;be
good
with 2. morning; 3. afternoon;
4. evening;Good
morning / afternoon / evening! 5. how;how
far;how
many;how
much;how
long;how
often;how
soon;how
old 6. what; What / How
about ? 8. you; your; yours;
yourself;yourselves 9. me;my;mine;myself 10. it;its;its;
itself 11. these 12. those 13. fine 14. thanks; thanks
for;thanks
to 16. English;spoken
English / oral
English;in
English 17. map;world
map 18. cup 19. ruler 20. pen
21. orange; orange
juice 22. jacket 23. key; keys; the
key
to 24. spell;spelt / spelled;spelt / spelled 25. color;
colorful 26. red;in
red 27. yellow 28. green;green
tea
29. blue;blue
sky 30. black;black
hole 31. white
32. purple 33. brown 34. now; just
now; right
now; from
now
on 35. see;saw;seen;see
a
doctor;
see
a
film;see
sb.
doing
sth. ;see
sb.
do
sth. ;See
you! 36. could 37. said;
saying;say
hello / sorry / thanks
to
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 1. me 2. better 3. colorful 4. keys 5. saying
Ⅱ. 1. orange
juice 2. in
English 3. white
jacket 4. say
thanks
to 5. world
map
七年级(上)
Unit
1
教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. name;first
name;last
name 2. nice;be
nice
to
sb.
3. meet;met;meeting;Nice
to
meet
you! 4. tooto
10. her;her;hers;herself 11. him;his;his;himself
12. first; once; second; twice; third; fourth; fifth; sixth;
seventh; eighth; ninth 13. telephone / phone; on
the
tele-
phone / on
the
phone 14. number;telephone
number / phone
number;a
number
of;the
number
of 15. first;first
language;
at
first;first
of
all 16. last;lastly;last
week / last
year;at
last
17. friend;friendly; friendship;make
friends
( with
sb. );be
friends
with
sb. ; good
friend / new
friend 18. China;
Chinese;Chinese;in
China 19. middle;in
the
middle
(of)
20. school;after-school;go
to
school;primary
school;middle
school;high
school;at
school;after
school
写作佳句
1. Making
friends
is
a
very
important
part
of
our
life.
2. Friends
bring
us
warmth
and
happiness.
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 1. himself 2. friendly 3. meeting 4. eighth 5. once
Ⅱ. 1. telephone
number / phone
number 2. Last
week
3. middle
school 4. make
new
friends 5. be
nice
to / be
kind
to / be
friendly
to
七年级(上)
Unit
2
教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. parent 2. mother / mom / mum 3. father / dad 4. brother
5. sister 6. grandparent 7. grandmother / grandma
8. grandfather / grandpa 9. son 10. daughter
11. cousin 12. aunt 13. uncle 14. family;families;family
member;
family
photo;family
tree;host
family 15. those
16. these 17. who; whom; whose 18. they; them; their;
theirs;themselves 19. better;best;Well
done! 20. has;
had;having;have
breakfast;have
a
cold;have
to
do
with
21. day; daily; the
day
before
yesterday; the
day
after
tomorrow;Have
a
good
day! 22. here;Here
you
are.
23. photo;photos;take
a
photo / take
photos;a
photo
of
24. picture;draw
a
picture / draw
pictures;take
a
picture / take
pictures 25. next;next
time / next
month / next
week;next
to
26. girl 27. dog;pet
dog
写作佳句
1. My
family
are
(very)
important
to
me.
We
always
care
for
each
other.
2. When
I
am
in
trouble / in
need,
my
family
always
give
me
power
and
support.
核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 1. photos 2. better 3. daily 4. themselves 5. having
Ⅱ. 1. family
members 2. pet
dog 3. next
to 4. helpful
aunt 5. have
breakfast / eat
breakfast
21