内容正文:
精讲册·云南英语(课标版)
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
七年级(下)
Unit
8
教材重点精讲练
考点 1 询问天气的句型(Topic
1)
▶询问“ ……天气怎么样?”的两种常用句
型:Hows
the
weather(+地点状语 / 时间状语)?
=
Whats
the
weather
like(+地点状语 / 时间状语)?
▶回答天气的常用句型:Its+描述天气的形
容词。
▶常见的描述天气的形容词有:
1.
—Mom,
is
the
weather
today?
Id
like
to
go
climbing.
—Its
sunny
but
cool.
I
think
youll
have
a
good
time.
A.
where B.
how C.
what D.
why
2.
After
a
couple
of
days,
the
sun
finally
came
out
and
shone
brightly.
(rain)
口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答
3.
Whats
the
weather
like
today
in
Kunming?
(坐公交;多云的)
考点 2 辨析 put
on,
dress,
wear 与(be) in(2016. 71)(Topic
1)
辨析 含义及用法 搭配 / 示例
put
on
强调穿的动作,宾
语通常是衣服、鞋
帽等。
He
put
on
his
coat
and
went
out.
他穿上大
衣,出去了。
dress
意 为 “ 着 装; 打
扮”,表示动作或
状态, 宾 语 通 常
是人。
dress
sb. / oneself
给某人 / 自己穿衣服
(动作)
be / get
dressed 穿 好
衣服(状态)
dress
up 装扮
wear
强调穿的状态,其
宾语可以是衣帽、
饰物、奖章等。
wear
glasses
戴着眼镜
wear
a
hat 戴着帽子
(be)in
意为 “ 穿着”, 后
接衣服或颜色。
the
woman
in
black
穿黑色衣服的女士
4.
When
the
alarm
went
off,
the
girl
woke
up
and
herself
quickly.
A.
wore B.
called
C.
dressed D.
repaired
5.
We
are
not
allowed
to
go
to
school
without
school
uniforms.
A.
dressing B.
finding
C.
losing D.
wearing
6.
The
man
black
is
my
P. E.
teacher.
He
often
plays
basketball
with
us.
A.
on B.
at C.
in D.
by
7.
Its
cold
outside.
Youd
better
your
sweater.
(穿上)
8.
Daniel
hopes
to
as
a
Superman
at
the
party.
(装扮)
考点 3 busy 的用法(Topic
1)
busy 为形容词,
意为“忙碌的;无暇的”。
常用结构如下:
9.
My
middle
school
life
is
wonderful
though
I
am
busy
my
study.
A.
of B.
in C.
for D.
with
10.
Those
students
are
busy
for
their
school
trip
in
the
classroom.
(prepare)
72
精讲册·云南英语(课标版)
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 4 辨析 hope 与 wish(2015. 48)(Topic
1)
辨析 词性及含义 示例 / 常见搭配
hope
名词,表示 “希
望”。
be
full
of
hope 充满希望
动词,表示 “希
望”。
hope
to
do
sth.
希 望 做
某事
hope+that 从句
希望……
I
hope
so.
我希望如此。
I
hope
not.
我希望不会。
wish
名词,表示 “愿
望,祝愿”。
Best
wishes
to
you!
给你最
美好的祝愿!
动词,表示 “希
望,祝愿”。
wish
sb.
sth.
祝愿某人……
wish
( sb. )
to
do
sth.
希
望(某人)做某事
wish+从句
希望…… (后
接从句时,从句用虚拟语
气)
11.
If
your
heart
is
always
full
of
,
there
is
nothing
that
can
beat
you.
A.
hope B.
wish C.
failure D.
money
12.
The
Great
Wall
is
so
famous
that
a
large
number
of
travelers
wish
it.
A.
visit B.
visiting C.
to
visit D.
visited
13.
Mooncakes
carry
peoples
to
the
families
they
love
and
miss.
(wish)
14.
People
usually
wear
red
clothes
during
the
Spring
Festival
because
they
hope
good
luck
in
the
new
year.
(get)
15.
I
wish
I
a
bird
and
could
fly
freely
in
the
sky.
(be)
16.
People
often
before
blowing
out
candles
when
they
celebrate
their
birthdays.
(许愿)
考点 5 prepare 的用法【 prepare
( v. ) →prepared
( adj. )准备好的→preparation
( n. )准备;准备工作】
(Topic
2)
17.
Life
often
turns
out
to
be
stranger
than
we
expect.
Prepare
the
worst
and
hope
for
the
best.
A.
for B.
to
C.
at D.
on
18.
—Science
is
my
favourite
subject,
so
I
have
prepared
the
Science
Club.
—Me,
too.
(join)
19.
The
whole
family
are
busy
making
for
the
coming
new
year.
(prepare)
考点 6 decide 的用法(12 年 2 考)(Topic
2)
20.
Dont
decide
important
matters
too
quickly.
Think
twice
before
taking
action.
A.
to B.
from C.
on D.
in
21.
There
are
so
many
places
we
want
to
travel
to.
We
havent
decided
where
.
A.
go B.
going
C.
to
go D.
went
82
精讲册·云南英语(课标版)
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
拓展
decide 的名词形式是 decision,意为“决心,
决定”,常用短语:make
a
decision 做决定;make
a
decision
to
do
sth.
= make
up
ones
mind
to
do
sth. ,意为“下定决心做某事”。 如:
I
have
made
a
decision
to
go
to
university. = I
have
made
my
mind
to
go
to
university. 我下定决
心要去上大学。
22.
Every
you
make
may
become
a
turning
point
of
your
life.
(decide)
23.
To
my
pleasure,
my
family
always
stand
by
my
side
whatever
I
decide
.
(do)
24.
As
a
middle
school
student,
you
should
learn
to
by
yourself.
(做决
定)
考点 7 辨析 arrive,
get
to 与 reach(12 年 2 考)(Topic
2)
arrive,
get
to 与 reach 都有“到达”的意思,
但用法不同,其区别如下:
辨析 词性 用法
arrive
不及物
动词
arrive
in+大地点
arrive
at+小地点
get
to 动词词组 get
to+地点
若 地 点 为
副词,前面
不加介词。
reach 及物动词 reach+地点
如:arrive
in / get
to
/ reach
Beijing 到达北京;
arrive
at / get
to / reach
the
park 到达公园
You
should
arrive / get
there
early. 你应该早
点到那里。
25.
Although
it
is
difficult
for
us
to
the
top
of
the
mountain,
I
believe
we
can
make
it
in
the
end.
A.
get B.
reach
C.
arrive D.
go
26.
When
we
got
the
gate
of
the
history
museum
this
morning,
there
were
many
people
waiting
there.
A.
at B.
in
C.
to D.
of
27.
When
my
mom
the
hall,
I
was
competing
for
the
main
role
in
the
play
with
my
classmates.
(到达)
考点 8 believe 的用法(2020. 40)(Topic
3)
28.
—Our
parents
want
us
to
be
confident
when
we
face
difficulties
in
our
life.
—Yes,
we
should
believe
ourselves.
A.
of B.
on C.
at D.
in
29.
Tom,
dont
lose
heart.
yourself
and
you
can
make
it. (信任)
1.
一般现在时与一般过去时[详见本书 P92]
2.
构词法( n. +-y / -ny / -gy →adj. ) [详见本书 P78]
(adj. +-ly→adv. )[详见本书 P115]
3.
动词不定式(want / plan / wish / hope / would
like
to 表
意愿)[详见本书 P99]
4.
频度副词(usually,
often)[详见本书 P17]
92
精讲册·云南英语(课标版)
教
材
知
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精
讲
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词汇 & 语法综合练
Ⅰ.
单项填空
1.
(2022 云南 28 题)—How
was
your
camping
in
the
countryside
last
weekend?
—It
was
great.
We
a
tent
by
the
lake
and
had
much
fun.
A.
put
up B.
put
off
C.
put
on D.
put
in
2.
—Whats
your
favorite
?
—Spring.
Its
a
new
beginning
of
all
things.
A.
week B.
month
C.
season D.
year
3.
With
the
sunshine
shining
through
the
window,
everything
in
the
room
looks
so
.
A.
bright B.
awful
C.
cold D.
similar
4.
—Children
under
twelve
mustnt
ride
bicycles
on
the
road.
Its
.
—You
are
right.
A.
normal B.
right
C.
safe D.
dangerous
5.
—My
old
neighbor
Charles
enjoys
taking
photos.
He
always
goes
out
with
his
.
—Me,
too.
A.
radio B.
dictionary
C.
bicycle D.
camera
6.
(2024 昆明官渡区一模)World
Book
Day
is
April,
a
good
time
for
reading.
A.
on B.
at C.
in D.
to
7.
He
takes
a
bus
to
work.
But
this
morning,
he
rode
a
bike.
A.
never B.
hardly C.
seldom D.
usually
8.
—What
did
the
geography
teacher
say
just
now?
—He
us
that
the
earth
around
once
every
24
hours,
which
makes
a
day.
A.
tells;
turns B.
told;
turns
C.
tells;
turned D.
told;
turned
9.
Everyone
who
visits
Beijing
hopes
the
raising
of
the
national
flag.
A.
watch B.
watched
C.
watching D.
to
watch
10.
I
left
my
English
book
at
home.
Luckily,
Anna
would
like
hers
with
me.
A.
share B.
sharing
C.
to
share D.
shared
Ⅱ.
词形转换
1.
( 2024 云南 47 题) It
is
sunny
and
today.
Lets
go
outside
and
fly
kites.
(wind)
2.
(2024 云南 49 题) I
like
travelling
because
I
can
meet
some
people
and
things
along
the
way.
(interest)
3.
—Our
School
Day
is
coming.
—Oh,
great!
We
will
have
many
activities
to
celebrate
it.
(warm)
4.
Life
is
like
the
weather.
Sometimes
it
rains
but
most
of
the
time
we
have
days.
(sun)
5.
If
our
parents
do
everything
for
us,
we
wont
learn
how
to
depend
on
.
(we)
Ⅲ.
短语翻译
1.
( 2023 云南 54 题) During
the
Spring
Festival,
Chinese
people
usually
put
paper
cuttings
on
windows
as
symbols
of
wishes
for
.
(好运)
2.
(2024 昆明统测)
,
Kunming
is
filled
with
rich
colors.
(在秋天)
3.
Its
polite
to
the
door
before
you
go
into
the
room.
(敲)
4.
I
planned
to
have
a
picnic
with
my
parents
this
weekend,
but
I
changed
my
mind
.
(后来)
5.
My
mother
taught
me
how
to
make
this
morning
and
I
made
them
successfully.
(苹果派)
03
参考答案·云南英语(课标版)
精
讲
册
词汇 & 语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1.
A 2.
C 3.
B 4.
C 5.
D 6.
D 7.
C
8.
A 9.
A 10.
B
Ⅱ. 1.
once 2.
listener 3.
useful 4.
easily 5.
waiting
Ⅲ. 1.
on
foot 2.
swimming
pool 3.
was
late
for
4.
Come
on / Hurry
up 5.
write
down
七年级(下)
Unit
6
教材重点精讲练
1.
B 2.
A 3.
A 4.
to
clean 5.
to
give 6.
turn
on
7.
turned
out 8.
D 9.
A 10.
A 11.
D 12.
crossing
13.
B 14.
D 15.
to
have 16.
B 17.
D 18.
A
词汇 & 语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1.
C 2.
D 3.
B 4.
B 5.
C 6.
B 7.
A
8.
B 9.
A 10.
A
Ⅱ. 1.
carefully 2.
to
work 3.
asleep 4.
central
5.
countries
Ⅲ. 1.
folk
stories 2.
southern
city 3.
play
the
guitar
4.
country
music 5.
in
front
of
七年级(下)
Unit
7
教材重点精讲练
1.
D 2.
A 3.
making
a
plan / making
plans 4.
A
5.
was
afraid
of 6.
B 7.
themselves 8.
C 9.
C
10.
to
give 11.
putting 12.
D 13.
A 14.
C 15.
B
词汇 & 语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1.
C 2.
C 3.
C 4.
C 5.
D 6.
A 7.
C
8.
C 9.
B 10.
B
Ⅱ. 1.
myself 2.
himself 3.
shapes 4.
twentieth
5.
to
pay
Ⅲ. 1.
favo( u) rite
writer 2.
at
once 3.
is
born
with
4.
blew
out 5.
new
words
七年级(下)
Unit
8
教材重点精讲练
1.
B 2.
rainy 3.
Its
cloudy. / Its
cloudy
today. / Its
cloudy
today
in
Kunming. 4.
C 5.
D 6.
C 7.
put
on
8.
dress
up 9.
D 10.
preparing 11.
A 12.
C
13.
wishes 14.
to
get 15.
were 16.
make
a
wish
17.
A 18.
to
join 19.
preparations 20.
C 21.
C
22.
decision 23.
to
do 24.
make
a
decision / make
decisions 25.
B 26.
C 27.
arrived
at / got
to / reached
28.
D 29.
Believe
in / Trust
词汇 & 语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1.
A 2.
C 3.
A 4.
D 5.
D 6.
C 7.
D
8.
B 9.
D 10.
C
Ⅱ. 1.
windy 2.
interesting 3.
warmly 4.
sunny
5.
ourselves
Ⅲ. 1.
good
luck 2.
In
autumn 3.
knock
on / knock
at
4.
later
on 5.
apple
pies
八年级(上)
Unit
1
教材重点精讲练
1.
D 2.
cooking 3.
to
face 4.
A 5.
B 6.
take
part
in / join
in 7.
D 8.
talking 9.
pay
for 10.
C
11.
A 12.
be
good
with 13.
is
good
for 14.
B
15.
D
16.
was
famous
as / was
known
as 17.
A
18.
leave
her
alone 19.
left
a
message 20.
a
long
leave
21.
showing 22.
to
learn 23.
change
my
mind
24.
Better
not. / Youd
better
not. 25.
B 26.
B
27.
A 28.
A 29.
excited 30.
disappointed
31.
surprising 32.
relaxed 33.
be
worried
about
34.
is
interested
in 35.
B 36.
D 37.
playing
38.
sound
like 39.
listening
to / to
listen
to 40.
hear
from
词汇 & 语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1.
C 2.
C 3.
A 4.
C 5.
B 6.
A 7.
D
8.
D 9.
D 10.
A
Ⅱ. 1.
healthy 2.
inventor 3.
mainly 4.
worse
5.
fishermen
Ⅲ. 1.
on
the
weekend / on
weekends / at
the
weekend / at
weekends 2.
plant
vegetables / grow
vegetables
3.
shout
at 4.
the
day
after
tomorrow 5.
was
angry
with
八年级(上)
Unit
2
教材重点精讲练
1.
I
had
a
toothache. / I
had
a
toothache
yesterday. 2.
I
have
a
pain
in
the
arm. 3.
I
had
a
headache. / I
had
a
headache
this
morning. 4.
Im
sorry
to
hear
that. 5.
D
6.
A 7.
suggestions 8.
B 9.
to
work 10.
enough
sleep 11.
D 12.
B 13.
buying 14.
ask
him
for
advice
15.
B 16.
D 17.
too
much 18.
B 19.
surprised
20.
in
surprise 21.
C 22.
to
meet 23.
takes
place
24.
B 25.
choosing 26.
instead
of
词汇 & 语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1.
A 2.
C 3.
B 4.
C 5.
C 6.
C 7.
C
8.
B 9.
B 10.
A
Ⅱ. 1.
tomatoes 2.
buildings 3.
themselves 4.
harmful
5.
possibly
Ⅲ. 1.
look
after / take
care
of / care
for 2.
green
tea 3.
on
the
Internet 4.
first
aid 5.
On
the
other
hand
八年级(上)
Unit
3
教材重点精讲练
1.
to
be 2.
shopping 3.
to
cut 4.
B 5.
D 6.
to
help
7.
B 8.
C 9.
A 10.
wonderful 11.
No
wonder / Its
no
wonder 12.
A 13.
C 14.
agreement 15.
to
sell
16.
agreed
on / agreed
about 17.
I
cant
agree
more. / I
3