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教材精讲练·贵州英语(课标版)
教
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精
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九年级(上) Unit 3
考点 1 辨析 divide 与 separate(Topic 1)
The cake is divided into pieces by her. 蛋糕被她分成了几块。 (P58)
辨析 含义及用法
divide
作动词,意为“分开;分散”。 表示把某个整
体分割成若干份。 常用搭配:divide into
把……分成……
separate
①作动词,意为“分开;分离”。 表示把原来
连在一起或接近的部分分隔开来。 常用搭
配:separate from 将……与……分开
②作形容词,意为“单独的;分离的”。 常用
搭配: keep separate from 使……和
……分开
1. We should divide all the rubbish
different types for recycling and reusing.
2. Li Bin will go to study abroad, but he doesnt
want to separate his parents.
A. separate B. divided C. cut
Last Friday, our class held an activity. All
the students were 3. into several groups.
Each group gave a performance. We had a great
time. Although we have to 4. from each
other soon, we will always remember the good old
days.
考点 2 辨析 lay 与 lie(Topic 1)
The baby is laid in the bed by the woman. 这个婴儿被女士放在床上。 (P58)
辨析 词性 词义 过去式 过去分词现在分词
lay 动词
放置;
下蛋
laid laid laying
lie
动词 躺;位于 lay lain lying
动词 说谎 lied lied lying
名词 谎言
如:On sunny days, my cat usually lays her
toys next to her and lies in the sun.在晴天,我的
猫通常把她的玩具放在旁边,躺在阳光下。
5. After reading for a long time, I was tired, so I
(lie) down for a while.
6. There is no such thing as a free lunch in the
world. Success (lie) in hard work.
7. Its a fine day. Many people are enjoying staying
near the sea and (lie) on the beach.
8. In fairy tales, Hou Yi ( lay) out
delicious food, hoping that Change could come
back on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
考点 3 compare 的用法(Topic 2)
The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons. 古代的皇帝把他们自己比作龙。 (P67)
辨析 含义及用法
compare
with
把……和……比较(常表示同类相比,
比较) compare with
compare
to
把……比作……(常表示异类相比,比
喻) compare to
9. 不要总与他人比较,记住要做自己。
Dont always others and
remember to be yourself.
10. We often compare the children the
sun in the morning.
11. Compared “ the Dragon Year”, the
name “ Loong Year ” increases our cultural
confidence as Chinese.
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教材精讲练·贵州英语(课标版)
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考点 4 consider 的用法(Topic 2)
But in western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans. 但在西方国家,狗
被认为是诚实的,是人类的好朋友。 (P67)
12. 许多人认为秋天是一年中色彩最丰富的
季节。
Many people consider autumn
the most colourful season of a year.
13. 凡是献身保卫祖国的人都被认为是英雄。
Anyone who devotes himself to protecting our
motherland as a hero.
14. It is ( consider) impolite to ask a
persons age when meeting for the first time.
15. After the final examination, my family consider
( visit ) Guiyang in the summer
vacation.
16. As a student, you should consider to
spend your time wisely instead of wasting it.
考点 5 辨析 sleepy, asleep, sleeping 与 sleep(Topic 3)
I always feel sleepy in English classes. 我在英语课上总是感觉很困。 (P71)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
sleepy(adj.)
意为 “瞌睡的,困
倦的”。
feel sleepy 犯困;
昏昏欲睡
asleep(adj.)
意为 “睡着的,熟
睡的”,作表语。
fall asleep 入睡,
进入梦乡
sleeping(adj.)
意为“睡着的”,作
定语。
a sleeping bag
睡袋
sleep(n.& v.)
意为“睡觉”,作主
语、谓语或宾语。
I sleep at 10:00
p. m. 我晚上 10
点睡觉。
17. The doctor looks tired and (sleep)
because he looked after his patients all night.
A. slept B. asleep C. sleep
D. sleeping E. sleepy
On the night of my birthday, I felt very
excited and found it hard to fall 18.
after the birthday party. So I finished reading a
book of nearly 100 pages and I only 19.
for 3 hours.
The next day, I was very 20. in
class, and I had to take a break between classes
with my 21. blanket(毛毯) on.
1. 一般现在时的被动语态[详见本书 P69]
2. 现在进行时表将来[详见本书 P65]
3. How / Wh- + to do[详见本书 P72]
4. 构词法(派生、合成)
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参考答案及解析·贵州英语(课标版)
教
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精
讲
练
八年级(下) Unit 5
1. to help 2. invitation 3. for 4. It;seems 5. seems;
like 6. worried 7. to be 8. A 9. B 10. strict;with
11. in / about 12. deal;with 13. how 14. proud;of
15. to be 16. pride 17. in 18. full;of / filled;with
19. fill;with 20. filled 21. of 22. in;trouble 23. riding
24. into 25. getting;along / on 26. cooking 27. aloud
28. louder 29. loudly 30. C 31. A 32. B
八年级(下) Unit 6
1. hear;from 2. heard;of / about 3. was;accepted
4. has;received 5. too;to 6. so;that 7. to 8. A
9. D 10. B 11. and 12. Among 13. A 14. C
八年级(下) Unit 7
1. imagine;what 2. walking 3. imagination 4. regret;
what 5. to tell 6. spending 7. To 8. come; true
9. C 10. A 11. add;to 12. into / to 13. to
14. reading 15. of 16. Its; said 17. known 18. believed
八年级(下) Unit 8
1. such;that 2. so;that 3. so;that 4. interesting
5. that 6. success 7. successful 8. in 9. patience
10. patients 11. to give 12. with
九年级(上) Unit 1
1. gone;to 2. been;in 3. been;to 4. A 5. C 6. B
7. What;is 8. large / big;population 9. were 10. The
11. a 12. to work 13. manager 14. management
15. C 16. A 17. to succeed 18. encouragement
九年级(上) Unit 2
1. harmful;to 2. harmful 3. to 4. invention
5. discovery 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. raise;money
11. rises 12. risen 13. A 14. C 15. making
16. get;married 17. been;married 18. married
19. smoking 20. be allowed 21. to experience
九年级(上) Unit 3
1. into 2. from 3. B 4. A 5. lay 6. lies 7. lying
8. laid 9. compare;with 10. to 11. with 12. to;be
13. is;considered 14. considered 15. visiting 16. how
17. sleepy 18. B 19. A 20. E 21. D
九年级(上) Unit 4
1. from 2. into 3. of 4. by 5. how;much 6. lose;
weight 7. weighed 8. on 9. no;doubt 10. in
11. Without 12. except; for 13. except 14. but
15. B 16. C 17. D 18. feeding 19. to play
20. about / of
九年级(下) Unit 5
1. The;number 2. has increased 3. a 4. to have
5. unexpected 6. are expected 7. to study 8. to be
9. supposed 10. to turn
九年级(下) Unit 6
1. watch 2. live 3. to pollute 4. his 5. a 6. to
7. alive 8. living 9. D 10. B 11. A
第二部分 语法专题精讲练
专题一
命题点 1
一、1. E 2. B 3. F 4. D 5. A 6. E 7. G 8. B
9. D 10. C 11. A
二、1. had;better 2. should;share 3. neednt;buy
4. have;to 5. can;solve 6. should;express
命题点 2
知识必备①works ②reads ③goes ④washes ⑤flies
⑥studies ⑦worked ⑧stayed ⑨closed ⑩liked
studied carried stopped planned sleeping
waiting smiling moving sitting digging
planning dying lying
一、1. will / can / shall;have / own / gain / get / win / achieve / live
2. is / falls;on 3. enjoyed;ourselves / had;fun 4. was;
watering 5. has;experienced 6. are;helping
7. will;happen
二、1. got 2. watches 3. have taken 4. were singing
5. will hold 6. travels 7. will receive 8. won
9. are reading 10. arrives 11. have been
12. was thinking
三、Passage 1 1. was shopping 2. havent seen 3. tried
4. filled 5. means
Passage 2 1. heard 2. is shouting 3. was riding 4. is
5. saw 6. jumped 7. went 8. have done / did 9. will
leave 10. said
命题点 3
一、1. are;seen / regarded / considered 2. be;repaired
3. were;taught 4. will;be 5. be;cleaned
6. are;planted
二、1. was translated 2. is loved 3. be built
4. be taken 5. was praised 6. were invited
7. are encouraged 8. be added
三、1. are used 2. invented 3. be served 4. developed
5. be washed 6. are made 7. be seen
命题点 4
一、1. to; hear 2. preparing; for 3. to; make 4. To;
improve 5. shopping;online 6. Communicating;with
二、1. putting 2. to wash 3. to have 4. buying
5. spending 6. to tell 7. to clean 8. eating
9. made 10. to save 11. Nodding 12. looking
13. finishing 14. to hold 15. Compared
三、1. to teach / teaching 2. growing 3. working 4. to go
5. studying 6. to work 7. to learn 8. to take
命题点 5
一、1. are 2. is 3. spends 4. help 5. was 6. goes
7. love 8. gives 9. are 10. hopes 11. plays
12. needs 13. has 14. were 15. offers 16. wants
二、1. likes 2. get 3. relaxes 4. makes 5. is
6. means 7. wins 8. works 9. show 10. pay
专项提升
知识必备 1 ①singer ②worker ③actor ④director
⑤dancer ⑥lover ⑦meaning ⑧building ⑨feeling
⑩meeting reading beginning swimming
achievement agreement development enjoyment
improvement movement collection discussion
communication invitation introduction production
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