1.九年级(上)Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·教材精讲练(练册)

2024-12-18
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教材精讲练·贵州英语(课标版) 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 九年级(上) Unit 2 考点 1  harmful 的用法(Topic 1) In today􀆳s world, almost everyone knows air pollution is harmful to people􀆳s health. 在当今世界,几乎 每个人都知道空气污染对人们的健康有害。 (P31)     ▶harmful 是形容词,意为“有害的”。 常见 短语:be harmful to􀆺 对……有害。     ▶harmful 的名词是 harm,意为“伤害,损 害”。 常见短语:do harm to􀆺 ( = be harmful to 􀆺) 对……有害。 如:     Smoking does harm to health. = Smoking is harmful to health. 吸烟有害健康。 1. 塑料袋和塑料盒对环境有害。 The plastic bags and boxes are the environment. 2. Trees are good for our health because they take in (harm) gases in the air. 3. Sit straight when you do your homework, or it will do harm your neck. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2  辨析 discover, create, invent 与 find(2023.80)(Topic 1) Third, we should discover ways to reuse water. 第三,我们应该找到水再利用的方法。 (P41) 辨析 含义及用法 discover 意为“发现,发觉”,指通过探险或偶然 的机 会 发 现 了 原 本 存 在 的 东 西。 [discovery (n.) 发现;发觉] create 意为“创造;创建”,指从无到有地创作 出原本不存在的东西,如艺术品、理论 等。 [ creation ( n.) 创 作 → creative (adj.) 有创造力的;创造性的] invent 意为“发明,创造”,指通过科学手段制 造出原本不存在的东西。 [ invention (n.) 发明物→inventor (n.) 发明者] find 意为“找到;发现”,表示偶然发现或经 过寻找才找到所需要或丢失的东西,强 调结果。 4. I think the computer is the most helpful (invent) in modern times. 5. The ( discover) of the Sanxingdui Ruins shocked the world. A. found   B. invented  C. created       D. discovered  E. saw 6. So far, scientists have         a lot of planets in the universe. 7. Before paper was         , people wrote or drew on bamboo, silk or wood. 8. Sora is amazing. It is a new text-to-video tool         by OpenAI company. 9. Tim helped me look for my lost dog last night. At last, we         it in a park. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3  辨析 rise 与 raise(Topic 2) It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change. 它造成了海平面上升和 地球的气候改变。 (P39) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 /示例 rise (不及物动词, 不可用于被动 语 态 ) ( rose, risen) 上升。 强调 “ 某 人 /某物自己站 / 升起来”。 The sun rises. 太 阳升起。 增长 The price rises. 价 格上涨。 10. 我们学校将组织一场音乐会为无家可归的 孩子们筹款。 Our school will organize a concert to for homeless children. 11. The sun ( rise) in the east in the morning, and another beautiful day is coming. 12. The popularity of basketball has 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 15 教材精讲练·贵州英语(课标版) 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 续表 辨析 含义及用法 例句 /示例 raise (及物动词,可 用于被动语态) (raised, raised) 使升高。 强调 “ 某 人把某物举起来”。 raise one􀆳s hand 举手 增加;提高 raise salaries 提高薪资 筹集 (资金);征集 (人员) raise money 筹钱 抚养;养育;饲养 raise pets 养宠物 (rise) around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. A. raise  B. risen  C. rose I went to Beijing on National Day last year. At Tian􀆳anmen Square, I watched the soldiers 13.         the national flag. When the flag 14.         slowly into the air, I felt proud and excited. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4  avoid 的用法(Topic 2) How can we avoid a serious water shortage? 我们如何才能避免严重的水资源短缺呢? (P41) 15. We can􀆳t avoid (make) mistakes in life, but it􀆳s important for us to correct them in time and learn from them. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5  marry 的用法(Review of Units 1-2) The daughter has never married. 这位女儿没结过婚。 (P53) 用法 含义及用法 marry sb. 与某人结婚,表动作,不可与表 一段时间的状语连用。 (注意: 不能用 marry with sb.) get married ( to sb.) = marry (sb.) (与某人)结婚,表动作,不可与 表一段时间的状语连用。 be married(to sb.) 表状态,可与表一段时间的状 语连用。 marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人。 16. 我们的老师要结婚了,所以我们决定一起给 她买一份礼物。 Our teacher is going to , so we decide to buy her a present together. 17. 我的祖父母结婚 50 年了,他们非常相爱。 My grandparents have for 50 years, and they love each other very much. 18. Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often put up in the ( marry ) couple􀆳s home to bring good wishes. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6  allow 的用法(Review of Units 1-2) The policy requires that only taxis, buses, bikes and special purpose vehicles are allowed to travel anywhere in the city. 这个政策要求只有出租车、公共汽车、自行车、特殊目的的交通工具被允许在城 市内的任何地方通行。 (P54)     如: We don􀆳t allow eating here. 我们这里不 准吃东西。 19. Look at the sign! It doesn􀆳t allow (smoke) in most indoor public places. 20. Teenagers shouldn􀆳t ( allow ) to swim in the river because it􀆳s very dangerous. 21. Online museums allow people ( experience ) art and learn about world history from the comfort of their homes. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 一般过去时与现在完成时[详见本书 P66] 2. 不定代词[详见本书 P93]和副词 3. 并列复合句 ( and, or, while, but) [详见本书 P113] 25     参考答案及解析·贵州英语(课标版) 教 材 精 讲 练 八年级(下) Unit 5 1. to help   2. invitation   3. for   4. It;seems   5. seems; like  6. worried  7. to be  8. A  9. B  10. strict;with 11. in / about  12. deal;with  13. how  14. proud;of 15. to be  16. pride  17. in  18. full;of / filled;with 19. fill;with  20. filled  21. of  22. in;trouble  23. riding 24. into  25. getting;along / on   26. cooking   27. aloud   28. louder  29. loudly  30. C  31. A  32. B 八年级(下) Unit 6 1. hear;from  2. heard;of / about  3. was;accepted 4. has;received  5. too;to  6. so;that  7. to  8. A 9. D  10. B  11. and  12. Among  13. A  14. C 八年级(下) Unit 7 1. imagine;what   2. walking   3. imagination   4. regret; what  5. to tell  6. spending  7. To  8. come; true 9. C  10. A  11. add;to  12. into / to  13. to 14. reading  15. of  16. It􀆳s; said  17. known  18. believed 八年级(下) Unit 8 1. such;that  2. so;that  3. so;that  4. interesting 5. that  6. success  7. successful  8. in  9. patience 10. patients  11. to give  12. with 九年级(上) Unit 1 1. gone;to  2. been;in  3. been;to  4. A  5. C  6. B 7. What;is  8. large / big;population  9. were  10. The 11. a  12. to work  13. manager  14. management 15. C  16. A  17. to succeed  18. encouragement 九年级(上) Unit 2 1. harmful;to  2. harmful  3. to  4. invention 5. discovery  6. D  7. B  8. C  9. A  10. raise;money 11. rises  12. risen  13. A  14. C  15. making 16. get;married  17. been;married  18. married 19. smoking  20. be allowed  21. to experience 九年级(上) Unit 3 1. into  2. from  3. B  4. A  5. lay  6. lies  7. lying 8. laid  9. compare;with  10. to  11. with  12. to;be 13. is;considered  14. considered  15. visiting  16. how 17. sleepy  18. B  19. A  20. E  21. D 九年级(上) Unit 4 1. from  2. into   3. of   4. by   5. how;much   6. lose; weight  7. weighed  8. on  9. no;doubt  10. in 11. Without  12. except; for  13. except  14. but 15. B  16. C  17. D  18. feeding  19. to play 20. about / of 九年级(下) Unit 5 1. The;number  2. has increased  3. a  4. to have 5. unexpected  6. are expected  7. to study  8. to be 9. supposed  10. to turn 九年级(下) Unit 6 1. watch  2. live  3. to pollute  4. his  5. a  6. to 7. alive  8. living  9. D  10. B  11. A 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 第二部分  语法专题精讲练 专题一 命题点 1 一、1. E  2. B  3. F  4. D  5. A  6. E  7. G  8. B 9. D  10. C  11. A 二、1. had;better  2. should;share  3. needn􀆳t;buy 4. have;to  5. can;solve  6. should;express 命题点 2 知识必备①works  ②reads  ③goes  ④washes  ⑤flies ⑥studies  ⑦worked  ⑧stayed  ⑨closed  ⑩liked 􀃊􀁉􀁓studied  􀃊􀁉􀁔carried  􀃊􀁉􀁕stopped  􀃊􀁉􀁖planned  􀃊􀁉􀁗sleeping 􀃊􀁉􀁘waiting  􀃊􀁉􀁙smiling  􀃊􀁉􀁚moving  􀃊􀁉􀁛sitting  􀃊􀁊􀁒digging 􀃊􀁊􀁓planning  􀃊􀁊􀁔dying  􀃊􀁊􀁕lying 一、1. will / can / shall;have / own / gain / get / win / achieve / live 2. is / falls;on   3. enjoyed;ourselves / had;fun   4. was; watering  5. has;experienced  6. are;helping 7. will;happen 二、1. got  2. watches  3. have taken  4. were singing 5. will hold  6. travels  7. will receive  8. won 9. are reading  10. arrives  11. have been 12. was thinking 三、Passage 1  1. was shopping  2. haven􀆳t seen  3. tried   4. filled  5. means Passage 2  1. heard  2. is shouting  3. was riding  4. is 5. saw   6. jumped   7. went   8. have done / did   9. will leave  10. said 命题点 3 一、1. are;seen / regarded / considered  2. be;repaired 3. were;taught  4. will;be  5. be;cleaned 6. are;planted 二、1. was translated  2. is loved  3. be built 4. be taken  5. was praised  6. were invited 7. are encouraged  8. be added 三、1. are used  2. invented  3. be served  4. developed 5. be washed  6. are made  7. be seen 命题点 4 一、1. to; hear   2. preparing; for   3. to; make   4. To; improve  5. shopping;online  6. Communicating;with 二、1. putting  2. to wash  3. to have  4. buying 5. spending  6. to tell  7. to clean  8. eating 9. made  10. to save  11. Nodding  12. looking 13. finishing  14. to hold  15. Compared 三、1. to teach / teaching  2. growing  3. working  4. to go 5. studying  6. to work  7. to learn  8. to take 命题点 5 一、1. are  2. is  3. spends  4. help  5. was  6. goes 7. love  8. gives  9. are  10. hopes  11. plays 12. needs  13. has  14. were  15. offers  16. wants 二、1. likes  2. get  3. relaxes  4. makes  5. is 6. means  7. wins  8. works  9. show  10. pay 专项提升 知识必备 1  ①singer  ②worker  ③actor  ④director  ⑤dancer  ⑥lover  ⑦meaning  ⑧building  ⑨feeling  ⑩meeting  􀃊􀁉􀁓reading  􀃊􀁉􀁔beginning  􀃊􀁉􀁕swimming 􀃊􀁉􀁖achievement  􀃊􀁉􀁗agreement  􀃊􀁉􀁘development  􀃊􀁉􀁙enjoyment 􀃊􀁉􀁚improvement  􀃊􀁉􀁛movement  􀃊􀁊􀁒collection  􀃊􀁊􀁓discussion 􀃊􀁊􀁔communication  􀃊􀁊􀁕invitation  􀃊􀁊􀁖introduction  􀃊􀁊􀁗production 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 62

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1.九年级(上)Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·教材精讲练(练册)
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