精品解析：浙江省金华市六校2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

浙江省金华市六校2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考 英语试卷 二、阅读理解 阅读下面文章, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本节共4小题, 每题2分, 共30分。） A Do you want to know about jobs? Our parents are coming to give us lessons! Parents in Class For Grade 7 students Meeting Room 9: 00 a. m. ﹣11: 00 a. m., Thursday, 12th September Mr Smith A worker Hello, I’m Lucy Smith’s father. I work in a car shop. I can tell you about cars. Mrs Lee A cook I’m Tony’s mother. I can make cakes. Do you want to make beautiful cakes with me? Mr Miller A policeman Hi, I’m Becky’s father. I work in the street. I’m kind and like to help people. Mrs Gatsby A doctor Nice to meet you! I’m Grace’s mother. My job is in a hospital. I’ll talk about health at school. You can ■Ask questions about jobs. ■Try some interesting tasks (任务). ■Talk about your favourite jobs. 1. The lessons about jobs are ________. A. on a Friday night B. from some parents C. for grade eight students D. at different rooms 2. Students can ________ in the lesson. A. try some jobs’ tasks B. draw pictures of parents C. play with teachers D. ask questions about school 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mr Smith is Grace’s father. B. Mrs Lee works in a hospital. C. Mr Million is helpful and kind. D. Mrs Gatsby will talk about cakes. B The cute girl is Li Yuan. She is a middle school student in Beijing, China. She has long hair. She likes drawing. She draws nice pictures and uses them to help sick (生病的) children. She is a good girl. She also likes reading. She says a good book is a good friend. She has a yellow phone. And her phone number is 3584627. This is Wang Ming. His English name is Jack. He can talk with people in English. He is from Beijing too. He and Li Yuan are in the same (相同的) school. They are good friends. Wang Ming has many hobbies (爱好) and he likes swimming best. He has a blue telephone, and his number is 6477652. 4. The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) ________. A. pens B. maps C. pencils D. pictures 5. Li Yuan likes ________. a. reading b. dancing c. drawing d. singing A. ab B. ac C. bc D. cd 6. If you want to make friends with Wang Ming, you can call (打电话) him at ________. A. 3584627 B. 6477652 C. 6474627 D. 3587652 7. We can know ________. A. Li Yuan’s phone is blue B. Jack is an English boy C. Jack and Li Yuan are in different schools D. Jack can speak English C Hello! My name is Bill. My school has a library. The library is not big, but it is beautiful. There are many books in the library. About 5, 000 of them are in Chinese, and about 1, 000 are in English. We like books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Yang works in the library. She can always help students find the books. We have a computer room in the library. The students need their ID cards to go into the computer room. We have classes in the computer room, too. Our library has the lost and found office, too. Mrs. Black works there. My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon. Mrs. Black is very happy to help the students find their things. Do you have a library in your school? 8. How many books are there in the library? A. About 1 000. B. About 4, 000. C. About 5, 000. D. About 6, 000. 9 What do the students need to go into the computer room? A. The key. B. A map. C. Their ID cards. D. A pen. 10 Who is Lucy according to the passage? A. Bill’s cousin. B. Miss Yang’s student. C. Bill’s teacher. D. Bill’s friend. 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A nice girl. B. A school library. C. Two good teachers. D. Some library books. D Students all over the world like sports. There are many kinds of sports. Many students like to play them. In China, students like playing table tennis best. They often play it after class. They like basketball and volleyball, too. But they are busy at school, so they don’t often play sports. In America, students play sports every day. They often play basketball, but football is their favorite sport. They like swimming and running, too. They think sports are great. In England, ▲ . Watching soccer games on TV is their favourite. They often play sports with their family or friends on Saturdays and Sundays. They like sports very much. Playing sports is good for our health and can make us happy. Let’s do sports! 12. What sport is not mentioned (提及) for the students in China? A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. D. Swimming. 13. In America, what sport is people’s favourite? A. Football B. Running C. Basketball D. Swimming 14. Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ” in paragraph 4? (哪一个选项可以放进第四段的原文？) A students don’t like sports B. students love watching soccer games and playing sports C. students don’t like watching games D. students play sports with their teachers 15. The passage (文章) is about ________. A. playing basketball B. playing sports C. playing ball games D. playing Chinese sports 三、完形填空（本题有10小题, 每小题10分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Most middle school students ___16___ uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others don’t. However, recently a Japanese government survey (政府调查) shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now ___17___ school uniforms are more fashionable (时尚的) than they were before. I surveyed some Japanese students about ___18___ they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There ___19___ lots of different opinions. Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don’t need to choose ___20___ every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, ___21___ there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too ___22___. ” Miki said that she didn’t like fashionable uniforms because she didn’t want ___23___ so much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed (被改变). They should be cheaper and easier to get. Mitsuaki said, “I don’t like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many ___24___ want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is ____25____.” 16. A. wear B. get C. have D. has 17. A. but B. because C. and D. so 18. A. when B. what C. who D. why 19. A. is B. are C. was D. were 20. A. schools B. uniforms C. classmates D. clothes 21. A. but B. and C. because D. or 22. A. cheap B. expensive C. many D. much 23. A. spends B. to spend C. spent D. spending 24. A. teachers B. schools C. students D. classmates 25. A. good B. bad C. boring D. helpful 四、词汇运用（每空一分, 共15分） 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 red scarf ready jacket eraser and I always make sure I’m well-prepared before going to school. I fold my ___26___ carefully and place it in my schoolbag. My ___27___ is hung (悬挂) by the door. I check that my ___28___ is in my pencil case along with my pens and pencils. When everything is ___29___ I feel confident to face a new day of learning and fun at school. I’m excited to learn new things ___30___ meet my friends. I know that having these essential items with me will help me throughout the day. 根据所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 My school is a place with a long ___31___ (历史). It has witnessed (见证) the growth of lots of ___32___ (学生) over the years. We are required to wear ___33___ (校服) every day, which gives us a sense of unity. The school offers a lot of ___34___ (活动). I enjoy ___35___ (加入) the ___36___ (俱乐部) about chemistry and ___37___ (生物) as they allow me to love the interesting world of science. We often ___38___ (举办) many competitions and events that improve our learning experience. The school where we not only gain knowledge and ___39___ (也) build friendships. We ____40____ (需要) try our best to study hard. 五、语法填空。（共1小题: 每小题10分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Ren Xinmin, a chemistry (化学) teacher at a middle school in Changsha, gives lipsticks (唇膏) to her students. They are different from those in stores, ____41____ Ren makes them by hand. “I promise (允诺) to give my students ____42____ special (特殊的) gift if they do ____43____ (good) at school. It is usually very dry in winter. That’s why I choose lipsticks as gifts. I also want my students to love chemistry. It is an ____44____ (interest) subject and people can do many things with it,” Ren says. There are 49 students in Ren’s class. It ____45____ (take) Ren a weekend to make all the lipsticks. “It is difficult ____46____ (make) so many lipsticks, because I must make them one by one,” Ren says. “I make lipsticks with healthy food, ____47____ they aren’t bad for the students’ health.” Ren also makes some small ____48____ (card) with English words “Present for You” on them. She gives ____49____ (they) to her students with the lipsticks. Ren’s students are very happy with the gifts. They feel ____50____ (luck) to have such a great teacher. 六、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分, 满分10分） 请为每段运动介绍找到合适的图片。 ___51___ Many Chinese people play it. People play it with a bat, a ball and a table. The ball and the bat are not big. ___52___ People play it on a big grass ground. Players cannot play the ball with their hands. They can use their feet or heads. ___53___ It is a team sport. People play it with a ball and a net. They can play it on the beach, too. It is fun. ___54___ People play it with a ball and a hoop. In a game, there are always five people in each team. Yao Ming plays it very well. A. B. C. D. E. Do you like playing ball games? Why? _______________________55_______________________ 六、书面表达（本题有1小题, 共10分） 56. 假设你是李华，Jenny是你新认识的美国笔友，想了解更多关于你的信息，请你写一封信介绍你自己。 要求： 1. 请不要出现真实的姓名和校名； 2. 包含表格内的基本信息，并做适当拓展； 3. 60词左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。 Name Age Nationality (国籍) Personality (性格) Eating Habits (饮食习惯) Hobbies Wishes Li Hua 12 Chinese kind, hard-working… meat, vegetables... running, dancing… writer, teacher… Dear Jenny, I am very happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about me. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 浙江省金华市六校2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考 英语试卷 二、阅读理解 阅读下面文章, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本节共4小题, 每题2分, 共30分。） A Do you want to know about jobs? Our parents are coming to give us lessons! Parents in Class For Grade 7 students Meeting Room 9: 00 a. m. ﹣11: 00 a. m., Thursday, 12th September Mr Smith A worker Hello, I’m Lucy Smith’s father. I work in a car shop. I can tell you about cars. Mrs Lee A cook I’m Tony’s mother. I can make cakes. Do you want to make beautiful cakes with me? Mr Miller A policeman Hi, I’m Becky’s father. I work in the street. I’m kind and like to help people. Mrs Gatsby A doctor Nice to meet you! I’m Grace’s mother. My job is in a hospital. I’ll talk about health at school. You can ■Ask questions about jobs. ■Try some interesting tasks (任务). ■Talk about your favourite jobs. 1. The lessons about jobs are ________. A. on a Friday night B. from some parents C. for grade eight students D. at different rooms 2. Students can ________ in the lesson. A. try some jobs’ tasks B. draw pictures of parents C. play with teachers D. ask questions about school 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mr Smith is Grace’s father. B. Mrs Lee works in a hospital. C. Mr Million is helpful and kind. D. Mrs Gatsby will talk about cakes. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于工作的课程的时间、地点、授课人以及课程内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our parents are coming to give us lessons!”可知，这些课程来自一些父母。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一个方框“You can Ask questions about jobs. Try some interesting tasks.”可知，学生在课程中尝试一些有趣的任务。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mr Miller…Hi, I’m Becky’s father. I work in the street. I’m kind and like to help people.”可知，米勒先生乐于助人，也很善良，故选C。 B The cute girl is Li Yuan. She is a middle school student in Beijing, China. She has long hair. She likes drawing. She draws nice pictures and uses them to help sick (生病的) children. She is a good girl. She also likes reading. She says a good book is a good friend. She has a yellow phone. And her phone number is 3584627. This is Wang Ming. His English name is Jack. He can talk with people in English. He is from Beijing too. He and Li Yuan are in the same (相同的) school. They are good friends. Wang Ming has many hobbies (爱好) and he likes swimming best. He has a blue telephone, and his number is 6477652. 4. The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) ________. A. pens B. maps C. pencils D. pictures 5. Li Yuan likes ________. a. reading b. dancing c. drawing d. singing A. ab B. ac C. bc D. cd 6. If you want to make friends with Wang Ming, you can call (打电话) him at ________. A. 3584627 B. 6477652 C. 6474627 D. 3587652 7. We can know ________. A. Li Yuan’s phone is blue B. Jack is an English boy C. Jack and Li Yuan are in different schools D. Jack can speak English 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两位来自北京的中学生李媛和王明的个人信息。 【4题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She draws nice pictures and uses them to help sick children.”可知，她画了漂亮的画并用它们来帮助生病的孩子。故此处them指代“画”。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The cute girl is Li Yuan.”及“She likes drawing.”以及“She also likes reading.”可知，李媛喜欢画画和读书。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Wang Ming has many hobbies and he likes swimming best. He has a blue telephone, and his number is 6477652.”可知，如果你想和王明交朋友，你可以给他打电话6477652。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This is Wang Ming. His English name is Jack. He can talk with people in English.”可知，Jack会说英语。故选D。 C Hello! My name is Bill. My school has a library. The library is not big, but it is beautiful. There are many books in the library. About 5, 000 of them are in Chinese, and about 1, 000 are in English. We like books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Yang works in the library. She can always help students find the books. We have a computer room in the library. The students need their ID cards to go into the computer room. We have classes in the computer room, too. Our library has the lost and found office, too. Mrs. Black works there. My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon. Mrs. Black is very happy to help the students find their things. Do you have a library in your school? 8. How many books are there in the library? A. About 1, 000. B. About 4, 000. C. About 5, 000. D. About 6, 000. 9. What do the students need to go into the computer room? A. The key. B. A map. C. Their ID cards. D. A pen. 10. Who is Lucy according to the passage? A. Bill’s cousin. B. Miss Yang’s student. C. Bill’s teacher. D. Bill’s friend. 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A nice girl. B. A school library. C. Two good teachers. D. Some library books. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. D 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔的学校图书馆。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many books in the library. About 5, 000 of them are in Chinese, and about 1, 000 are in English.”可知图书馆里有大约6000本书。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have a computer room in the library. The students need their ID cards to go into the computer room.”可知学生们进入电脑室需要身份证。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon”可知露西是比尔的朋友。故选D。 【11题详解】 标题归纳题。整篇文章都在描述比尔所在学校图书馆的情况，包括书籍数量、图书馆工作人员以及附属设施等。因此最合适的标题是“A school library”。故选B。 D Students all over the world like sports. There are many kinds of sports. Many students like to play them. In China, students like playing table tennis best. They often play it after class. They like basketball and volleyball, too. But they are busy at school, so they don’t often play sports. In America, students play sports every day. They often play basketball, but football is their favorite sport. They like swimming and running, too. They think sports are great. In England, ▲ . Watching soccer games on TV is their favourite. They often play sports with their family or friends on Saturdays and Sundays. They like sports very much. Playing sports is good for our health and can make us happy. Let’s do sports! 12. What sport is not mentioned (提及) for the students in China? A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. D. Swimming. 13. In America, what sport is people’s favourite? A. Football B. Running C. Basketball D. Swimming 14. Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ” in paragraph 4? (哪一个选项可以放进第四段的原文？) A. students don’t like sports B. students love watching soccer games and playing sports C. students don’t like watching games D. students play sports with their teachers 15. The passage (文章) is about ________. A. playing basketball B. playing sports C. playing ball games D. playing Chinese sports 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家学生对体育运动的喜好和参与情况。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In China, students like playing table tennis best. They often play it after class. They like basketball and volleyball, too.”可知，文中提到了中国学生喜欢乒乓球，篮球和排球，没有提到游泳。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“but football is their favorite sport”可知，美国人最喜欢的运动是足球。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“Watching soccer games on TV is their favourite. They often play sports with their family or friends on Saturdays and Sundays. They like sports very much.”可知，此处介绍英国学生经常观看足球比赛并且喜欢做运动，可推知B项“学生们喜欢看足球比赛和运动”符合。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Students all over the world like sports. There are many kinds of sports. Many students like to play them.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家学生对体育运动的喜好和参与情况，所以B项符合。故选B。 三、完形填空（本题有10小题, 每小题10分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Most middle school students ___16___ uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others don’t. However, recently a Japanese government survey (政府调查) shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now ___17___ school uniforms are more fashionable (时尚) than they were before. I surveyed some Japanese students about ___18___ they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There ___19___ lots of different opinions. Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don’t need to choose ___20___ every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, ___21___ there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too ___22___. ” Miki said that she didn’t like fashionable uniforms because she didn’t want ___23___ so much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed (被改变). They should be cheaper and easier to get. Mitsuaki said, “I don’t like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many ___24___ want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is ____25____.” 16. A. wear B. get C. have D. has 17. A. but B. because C. and D. so 18 A. when B. what C. who D. why 19. A. is B. are C. was D. were 20. A. schools B. uniforms C. classmates D. clothes 21. A. but B. and C. because D. or 22. A. cheap B. expensive C. many D. much 23. A. spends B. to spend C. spent D. spending 24. A. teachers B. schools C. students D. classmates 25. A. good B. bad C. boring D. helpful 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了近期日本政府做了一项调查，表明日本的学生们现在比较喜欢校服，是因为现在的校服都比较时尚，作者也对日本的学生们做了一些调查，询问了他们对时尚校服的不同观点。 【16题详解】 句意：大多数中学生穿校服。 wear穿；get得到；have有，原形；has有，三单。根据uniforms可知，此处表达穿校服，wear符合，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，最近一项日本政府调查显示，现在越来越多的日本学生喜欢校服，因为校服比以前更时尚了。 but但是；because因为；and和；so因此。根据“school uniforms are more fashionable (时尚的) than they were before.”可知，此处表达了原因，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我调查了一些日本学生对校服的看法。 when当……时候；what什么；who谁；why为什么。根据“they thought about school uniforms.”可知，空处缺少thought的宾语，表达学生对校服的看法，用what引导从句，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：有很多不同的意见。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称和复数名词；was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式。句子为一般过去时，主语lots of different opinions为复数，be动词用were，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我喜欢校服，因为我不需要每天选择衣服。 schools学校；uniforms制服；classmates同学；clothes衣服。根据“I don’t need to choose”可知，此处表达不需要每天选衣服，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：我的高中校服很时尚，但是有一个问题。 but但是；and和；because因为；or或者。根据“there is a problem.”可知，此处为转折关系，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：时尚的校服太贵了。 cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“there is a problem”，可知此处应为表达时尚的制服太贵了，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：Miki说她不喜欢时尚的校服，因为她不想在校服上花那么多钱。 spends三单；to spend动词不定式；spent过去式；spending现在分词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处应为动词不定式，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我也同意，时尚的校服让许多学生想在高中穿校服。 teachers老师；schools学校；students学生；classmates同学。根据“want to wear uniforms in high school.”可知，此处表达的是许多学生想在高中穿校服，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：如果学生喜欢时尚的校服，那就是好的。 good好的；bad坏的；boring无聊的；helpful有帮助的。根据“If students like fashionable uniforms”可知，学生喜欢时尚的校服是一件好的事情，故选A。 四、词汇运用（每空一分, 共15分） 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 red scarf ready jacket eraser and I always make sure I’m well-prepared before going to school. I fold my ___26___ carefully and place it in my schoolbag. My ___27___ is hung (悬挂) by the door. I check that my ___28___ is in my pencil case along with my pens and pencils. When everything is ___29___, I feel confident to face a new day of learning and fun at school. I’m excited to learn new things ___30___ meet my friends. I know that having these essential items with me will help me throughout the day. 【答案】26. red scarf 27. jacket 28. eraser 29. ready 30. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在上学前会仔细准备。 【26题详解】 句意：我小心翼翼地折好红领巾，放在书包里。根据“I fold my…carefully”可知是指折好红领巾，使用名词短语red scarf“红领巾”，此处用单数。故填red scarf。 【27题详解】 句意：我的夹克挂在门边。根据“hung (悬挂) by the door”可知，此处意为我的夹克挂在门边，结合“is”可知此处使用名词单数jacket“夹克”。故填jacket。 【28题详解】 句意：我检查了一下我的橡皮擦是否和钢笔、铅笔一起放在铅笔盒里。根据“my pencil case along with my pens and pencils”可知，此空应填一个物品单词，eraser“橡皮擦”符合，根据is可知，此空应填单数形式。故填eraser。 【29题详解】 句意：当一切都准备好了，我就有信心面对学校新的一天的学习和乐趣。根据“I always make sure I’m well-prepared before going to school.”可知，当一切都准备好了，ready“准备好的”。故填ready。 【30题详解】 句意：我很兴奋能学到新东西，见到我的朋友。前后为并列关系，所以使用连词and。故填and。 根据所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 My school is a place with a long ___31___ (历史). It has witnessed (见证) the growth of lots of ___32___ (学生) over the years. We are required to wear ___33___ (校服) every day, which gives us a sense of unity. The school offers a lot of ___34___ (活动). I enjoy ___35___ (加入) the ___36___ (俱乐部) about chemistry and ___37___ (生物) as they allow me to love the interesting world of science. We often ___38___ (举办) many competitions and events that improve our learning experience. The school where we not only gain knowledge and ___39___ (也) build friendships. We ____40____ (需要) try our best to study hard. 【答案】31. history 32. students 33. uniforms 34. activities 35. joining 36. clubs 37. biology 38. hold 39. also 40 need 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。 31题详解】 句意：我的学校是一个历史悠久的地方。history表示“历史”，前面有不定冠词a修饰。故填history。 【32题详解】 句意：多年来，它见证了许多学生的成长。student表示“学生”，lots of表示“许多”，修饰复数名词。故填students。 【33题详解】 句意：我们每天都被要求穿校服，这给了我们一种团结的感觉。uniform表示“校服”；主语We是复数，因此空处应用复数名词。故填uniforms。 【34题详解】 句意：学校提供许多活动。activity表示“活动”，a lot of表示“许多”，修饰复数名词。故填activities。 【35题详解】 句意：我喜欢加入化学和生物俱乐部，因为它们让我热爱有趣的科学世界。join表示“加入”，enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填joining。 36题详解】 句意：我喜欢加入化学和生物俱乐部，因为它们让我热爱有趣的科学世界。club表示“俱乐部”，根据“chemistry and biology”可知，空处应用复数名词。故填clubs。 【37题详解】 句意：我喜欢加入化学和生物俱乐部，因为它们让我热爱有趣的科学世界。biology表示“生物”，表示学科，此处是不可数名词。故填biology。 【38题详解】 句意：我们经常举行许多比赛和活动来改善我们的学习体验。hold表示“举行”，句子为一般现在时，主语We为复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填hold。 【39题详解】 句意：在这所学校里，我们不仅获得了知识，还建立了友谊。also表示“也”，通常放句中。故填also。 【40题详解】 句意：我们需要尽最大努力学习。need表示“需要”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语We为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填need。 五、语法填空。（共1小题: 每小题10分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Ren Xinmin, a chemistry (化学) teacher at a middle school in Changsha, gives lipsticks (唇膏) to her students. They are different from those in stores, ____41____ Ren makes them by hand. “I promise (允诺) to give my students ____42____ special (特殊的) gift if they do ____43____ (good) at school. It is usually very dry in winter. That’s why I choose lipsticks as gifts. I also want my students to love chemistry. It is an ____44____ (interest) subject and people can do many things with it,” Ren says. There are 49 students in Ren’s class. It ____45____ (take) Ren a weekend to make all the lipsticks. “It is difficult ____46____ (make) so many lipsticks, because I must make them one by one,” Ren says. “I make lipsticks with healthy food, ____47____ they aren’t bad for the students’ health.” Ren also makes some small ____48____ (card) with English words “Present for You” on them. She gives ____49____ (they) to her students with the lipsticks. Ren’s students are very happy with the gifts. They feel ____50____ (luck) to have such a great teacher. 【答案】41. because 42. a 43. well 44. interesting 45. takes 46. to make 47. so 48. cards 49. them 50. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位化学老师把自己制作的唇膏当作礼物送给学生的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：它们和商店里的不一样，因为任是手工制作的。根据“Ren makes them by hand.”可知，后文解释了原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 【42题详解】 句意：我保证，如果我的学生在学校表现好，我会给他们一份特别的礼物。根据“special (特殊的) gift”可知，设空处后是可数名词单数，且special是辅音音素开头的单词，泛指一份礼物。故填a。 【43题详解】 句意：我保证，如果我的学生在学校表现好，我会给他们一份特别的礼物。修饰动词“do”填副词well 。故填well。 【44题详解】 句意：这是一门有趣的学科，人们可以用它做很多事情。修饰名词“subject”，填interesting“有趣的”，作定语。故填interesting。 【45题详解】 句意：任花了一个周末的时间来制作所有的唇膏。该句是一般现在时，根据“It…Ren a weekend to make”可知，考查it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花某人多少时间”，故填takes。 【46题详解】 句意：做这么多唇膏很难，因为我必须一个一个地做。根据“It is difficult…so many lipsticks,”可知，考查it is adj to do sth“做某事是……的”，因此设空处填不定式，故填to make。 【47题详解】 句意：我用健康食品制作唇膏，所以它们对学生的健康无害。根据“I make lipsticks with healthy food, ”可知，前文解释了原因，设空处应该说“所以”对学生的健康无害，so“所以”符合语境。故填so。 【48题详解】 句意：任还制作了一些小卡片，上面写着“你的礼物”。card“卡片”，some接可数名词复数，故填cards。 【49题详解】 句意：她把它们和唇膏一起送给她的学生。设空处前是动词“gives”，填人称代词宾格them“它们”，故填them。 【50题详解】 句意：有这样一位好老师，他们感到很幸运。根据“feel”可知，填形容词lucky“幸运的”，作表语。故填lucky。 六、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分, 满分10分） 请为每段运动介绍找到合适的图片。 ___51___ Many Chinese people play it. People play it with a bat, a ball and a table. The ball and the bat are not big. ___52___ People play it on a big grass ground. Players cannot play the ball with their hands. They can use their feet or heads. ___53___ It is a team sport. People play it with a ball and a net. They can play it on the beach, too. It is fun. ___54___ People play it with a ball and a hoop. In a game, there are always five people in each team. Yao Ming plays it very well. A. B. C. D. E. Do you like playing ball games? Why? _______________________55_______________________ 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. Yes, I like playing ball games. Because they are interesting.(合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种球类运动。 【51题详解】 根据“Many Chinese people play it. People play it with a bat, a ball and a table. The ball and the bat are not big.”可知，许多中国人打乒乓球。人们用球拍、球和桌子来玩。球和球拍都不大。可知说的是乒乓球，结合选项，D选项“乒乓球运动”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“People play it on a big grass ground. Players cannot play the ball with their hands. They can use their feet or heads.”可知，人们在一个大草地上玩。运动员不能用手打球。他们可以用脚或头。可知说的是足球，结合选项，A选项“足球运动”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“It is a team sport. People play it with a ball and a net. They can play it on the beach, too. It is fun.”可知，它是一项团队运动。人们用一个球和一个网来玩。他们也可以在海滩上玩。这很有趣。可知说的是排球，结合选项，B选项“排球运动”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“People play it with a ball and a hoop. In a game, there are always five people in each team. Yao Ming plays it very well.”可知，人们用一个球和一个铁环来玩。在比赛中，每队总是有五个人。姚明打得很好。可知说的是篮球，结合选项，C选项“篮球运动”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据自己的实际情况进行回答，并解释原因。故填Yes, I like playing ball games. Because they are interesting. (合理即可) 六、书面表达（本题有1小题, 共10分） 56. 假设你是李华，Jenny是你新认识的美国笔友，想了解更多关于你的信息，请你写一封信介绍你自己。 要求： 1. 请不要出现真实的姓名和校名； 2. 包含表格内的基本信息，并做适当拓展； 3. 60词左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。 Name Age Nationality (国籍) Personality (性格) Eating Habits (饮食习惯) Hobbies Wishes Li Hua 12 Chinese kind, hard-working… meat, vegetables... running, dancing… writer, teacher… Dear Jenny, I am very happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about me. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jenny, I am very happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about me. My name is Li Hua. I am twelve years old. I am a Chinese boy. I am kind. I always help my classmates with their studies. I am hard-working. I am good at English. I have a good eating habits. I like eating meat and vegetables. I often eat fruit, especially the apples. I like running and dancing. After school, I also like playing football with my classmates. In the future, I want to be a teacher because I like children very much. I also want to be a writer. When I am free, I like writing something. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的一些情况，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，介绍自己的基本信息，包括姓名、年龄、性格、爱好等内容； 第三步，介绍自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 ②be good at擅长 ③especially尤其 [高分句型] ①In the future, I want to be a teacher because I like children very much. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②When I am free, I like writing something. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$